Allow enums for array lengths

Request #252

.gitignore

@@ -251,7 +251,23 @@ paket-files/
 
 
 # Project Specific
+
+# - Windows
 *.sln
-!misc/llvm-bim/lli.exe
+builds/
-!misc/llvm-bim/opt.exe
+bin/
-builds
+*.exe
+*.obj
+*.pdb
+
+# - Linux/MacOS
+odin
+odin.dSYM
+
+
+# shared collection
+shared/
+
+# temp files
+* .ll
+*.bc

LICENSE

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Copyright (c) 2016 Ginger Bill. All rights reserved.
+Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Ginger Bill. All rights reserved.
 
 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+DISABLED_WARNINGS=-Wno-switch -Wno-writable-strings -Wno-tautological-compare -Wno-macro-redefined #-Wno-pointer-sign -Wno-tautological-constant-out-of-range-compare  
+LDFLAGS=-pthread -ldl -lm -lstdc++
+CFLAGS=-std=c++11
+CC=clang
+
+OS=$(shell uname)
+
+ifeq ($(OS), DARWIN)
+	LDFLAGS=$(LDFLAGS) -liconv
+endif
+
+all: debug demo
+
+demo:
+	./odin run examples/demo
+
+debug:
+	$(CC) src/main.cpp $(DISABLED_WARNINGS) $(CFLAGS) -g $(LDFLAGS) -o odin
+
+release:
+	$(CC) src/main.cpp $(DISABLED_WARNINGS) $(CFLAGS) -O3 -march=native $(LDFLAGS) -o odin
+	
+
+	

README.md

@@ -1,14 +1,56 @@
-<img src="logo-slim.png" alt="Odin logo" height="74">
+<p align="center">
+    <img src="misc/logo-slim.png" alt="Odin logo" height="120">
+    <br/>
+    A fast, concise, readable, pragmatic and open sourced programming language.
+    <br/>
+    <br/>
+    <a href="https://github.com/odin-lang/odin/releases/latest">
+        <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/release/odin-lang/odin.svg">
+    </a>
+    <a href="https://github.com/odin-lang/odin/releases/latest">
+        <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/platforms-Windows%20|%20Linux%20|%20macOS-green.svg">
+    </a>
+    <a href="https://github.com/odin-lang/odin/blob/master/LICENSE">
+        <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/license/odin-lang/odin.svg">
+    </a>
+</p>
 
 # The Odin Programming Language
 
-Odin is fast, concise, readable, pragmatic and open sourced. It is designed with the intent of replacing C with the following goals:
+The Odin programming language is fast, concise, readable, pragmatic and open sourced. It is designed with the intent of replacing C with the following goals:
 * simplicity
 * high performance
 * built for modern systems
 * joy of programming
 * metaprogramming
-* designed for good programmers
+
+Website: [https://odin.handmade.network/](https://odin.handmade.network/)
+
+```go
+package main
+
+import "core:fmt"
+
+main :: proc() {
+	program := "+ + * 😃 - /";
+	accumulator := 0;
+
+	for token in program {
+		switch token {
+		case '+': accumulator += 1;
+		case '-': accumulator -= 1;
+		case '*': accumulator *= 2;
+		case '/': accumulator /= 2;
+		case '😃': accumulator *= accumulator;
+		case: // Ignore everything else
+		}
+	}
+
+	fmt.printf("The program \"%s\" calculates the value %d\n",
+	           program, accumulator);
+}
+
+```
 
 ## Demonstrations:
 * First Talk & Demo
@@ -18,43 +60,37 @@ Odin is fast, concise, readable, pragmatic and open sourced. It is designed with
 * [Composition & Refactorability](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n1wemZfcbXM)
 * [Introspection, Modules, and Record Layout](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UFq8rhWhx4s)
 * [push_allocator & Minimal Dependency Building](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f_LGVOAMb78)
+* [when, for & procedure overloading](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OzeOekzyZK8)
+* [Context Types, Unexported Entities, Labelled Branches](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CkHVwT1Qk-g)
+* [Bit Fields, i128 & u128, Syntax Changes](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NlTutcLyF64)
+* [Default and Named Arguments; Explicit Parametric Polymorphism](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-XQZE6S6zUU)
+* [Loadsachanges](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ar0vFMoMtrI)
+
+## Documentation
+* [Tutorial](https://odin.handmade.network/wiki/3329-odin_tutorial)
+* [Frequently Asked Questions](https://github.com/odin-lang/Odin/wiki/Frequently-Asked-Questions-(FAQ))
 
 ## Requirements to build and run
 
-* Windows
+- Windows
-* x86-64
+	* x86-64
-* MSVC 2015 installed (C99 support)
+	* MSVC 2010 installed (C++11 support)
-* Requires MSVC's link.exe as the linker
+	* [LLVM binaries](https://github.com/gingerBill/Odin/releases/tag/llvm-4.0-windows) for `opt.exe` and `llc.exe`
-	- run `vcvarsall.bat` to setup the path
+	* Requires MSVC's link.exe as the linker
+		* run `vcvarsall.bat` to setup the path
+
+- MacOS
+	* x86-64
+	* LLVM explicitly installed (`brew install llvm`)
+	* XCode installed (for the linker)
+
+- GNU/Linux
+	* x86-64
+	* Build tools (ld)
+	* LLVM installed
+	* Clang installed (temporary - this is Calling the linker for now)
 
 ## Warnings
 
 * This is still highly in development and the language's design is quite volatile.
 * Syntax is not fixed.
-
-## Roadmap
-
-Not in any particular order
-
-* Compile Time Execution (CTE)
-	- More metaprogramming madness
-	- Compiler as a library
-	- AST inspection and modification
-* CTE-based build system
-* Replace LLVM backend with my own custom backend
-* Improve SSA design to accommodate for lowering to a "bytecode"
-* SSA optimizations
-* Parametric Polymorphism ("Generics")
-* Documentation Generator for "Entities"
-* Multiple Architecture support
-* Language level atomics and concurrency support
-* Linking Options
-	- Executable
-	- Static/Dynamic Library
-* Debug Information
-	- pdb format too
-* Command Line Tooling
-* Compiler Internals:
-	- Big numbers library
-	- Cyclic Type Checking (at the moment will cause compiler to go into an infinite loop)
-	- Multithreading for performance increase

bin/CODE_OWNERS.TXT

@@ -1,200 +0,0 @@
-This file is a list of the people responsible for ensuring that patches for a
-particular part of LLVM are reviewed, either by themself or by someone else.
-They are also the gatekeepers for their part of LLVM, with the final word on
-what goes in or not.
-
-The list is sorted by surname and formatted to allow easy grepping and
-beautification by scripts.  The fields are: name (N), email (E), web-address
-(W), PGP key ID and fingerprint (P), description (D), and snail-mail address
-(S). Each entry should contain at least the (N), (E) and (D) fields.
-
-N: Joe Abbey
-E: jabbey@arxan.com
-D: LLVM Bitcode (lib/Bitcode/* include/llvm/Bitcode/*)
-
-N: Owen Anderson
-E: resistor@mac.com
-D: SelectionDAG (lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/*)
-
-N: Rafael Avila de Espindola
-E: rafael.espindola@gmail.com
-D: Gold plugin (tools/gold/*)
-
-N: Justin Bogner
-E: mail@justinbogner.com
-D: InstrProfiling and related parts of ProfileData
-
-N: Chandler Carruth
-E: chandlerc@gmail.com
-E: chandlerc@google.com
-D: Config, ADT, Support, inlining & related passes, SROA/mem2reg & related passes, CMake, library layering
-
-N: Evan Cheng
-E: evan.cheng@apple.com
-D: parts of code generator not covered by someone else
-
-N: Eric Christopher
-E: echristo@gmail.com
-D: Debug Information, autotools/configure/make build, inline assembly
-
-N: Greg Clayton
-E: gclayton@apple.com
-D: LLDB
-
-N: Marshall Clow
-E: mclow.lists@gmail.com
-D: libc++
-
-N: Peter Collingbourne
-E: peter@pcc.me.uk
-D: llgo
-
-N: Quentin Colombet
-E: qcolombet@apple.com
-D: Register allocators
-
-N: Duncan P. N. Exon Smith
-E: dexonsmith@apple.com
-D: Branch weights and BlockFrequencyInfo
-
-N: Hal Finkel
-E: hfinkel@anl.gov
-D: BBVectorize, the loop reroller, alias analysis and the PowerPC target
-
-N: Dan Gohman
-E: sunfish@mozilla.com
-D: WebAssembly Backend (lib/Target/WebAssembly/*)
-
-N: Renato Golin
-E: renato.golin@linaro.org
-D: ARM Linux support
-
-N: Venkatraman Govindaraju
-E: venkatra@cs.wisc.edu
-D: Sparc Backend (lib/Target/Sparc/*)
-
-N: Tobias Grosser
-E: tobias@grosser.es
-D: Polly
-
-N: James Grosbach
-E: grosbach@apple.com
-D: MC layer
-
-N: Justin Holewinski
-E: jholewinski@nvidia.com
-D: NVPTX Target (lib/Target/NVPTX/*)
-
-N: Lang Hames
-E: lhames@gmail.com
-D: MCJIT, RuntimeDyld and JIT event listeners
-
-N: Galina Kistanova
-E: gkistanova@gmail.com
-D: LLVM Buildbot
-
-N: Anton Korobeynikov
-E: anton@korobeynikov.info
-D: Exception handling, Windows codegen, ARM EABI
-
-N: Benjamin Kramer
-E: benny.kra@gmail.com
-D: DWARF Parser
-
-N: Sergei Larin
-E: slarin@codeaurora.org
-D: VLIW Instruction Scheduling, Packetization
-
-N: Chris Lattner
-E: sabre@nondot.org
-W: http://nondot.org/~sabre/
-D: Everything not covered by someone else
-
-N: David Majnemer
-E: david.majnemer@gmail.com
-D: IR Constant Folder, InstCombine
-
-N: Dylan McKay
-E: dylanmckay34@gmail.com
-D: AVR Backend
-
-N: Tim Northover
-E: t.p.northover@gmail.com
-D: AArch64 backend, misc ARM backend
-
-N: Diego Novillo
-E: dnovillo@google.com
-D: SampleProfile and related parts of ProfileData
-
-N: Jakob Olesen
-E: stoklund@2pi.dk
-D: TableGen
-
-N: Richard Osborne
-E: richard@xmos.com
-D: XCore Backend
-
-N: Krzysztof Parzyszek
-E: kparzysz@codeaurora.org
-D: Hexagon Backend
-
-N: Paul Robinson
-E: paul_robinson@playstation.sony.com
-D: Sony PlayStation®4 support
-
-N: Chad Rosier
-E: mcrosier@codeaurora.org
-D: Fast-Isel
-
-N: Nadav Rotem
-E: nrotem@apple.com
-D: X86 Backend, Loop Vectorizer
-
-N: Daniel Sanders
-E: daniel.sanders@imgtec.com
-D: MIPS Backend (lib/Target/Mips/*)
-
-N: Duncan Sands
-E: baldrick@free.fr
-D: DragonEgg
-
-N: Kostya Serebryany
-E: kcc@google.com
-D: AddressSanitizer, ThreadSanitizer (LLVM parts)
-
-N: Michael Spencer
-E: bigcheesegs@gmail.com
-D: Windows parts of Support, Object, ar, nm, objdump, ranlib, size
-
-N: Alexei Starovoitov
-E: alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
-D: BPF backend
-
-N: Tom Stellard
-E: thomas.stellard@amd.com
-E: mesa-dev@lists.freedesktop.org
-D: Release manager for the 3.5 and 3.6 branches, R600 Backend, libclc
-
-N: Evgeniy Stepanov
-E: eugenis@google.com
-D: MemorySanitizer (LLVM part)
-
-N: Andrew Trick
-E: atrick@apple.com
-D: IndVar Simplify, Loop Strength Reduction, Instruction Scheduling
-
-N: Ulrich Weigand
-E: uweigand@de.ibm.com
-D: SystemZ Backend
-
-N: Bill Wendling
-E: isanbard@gmail.com
-D: libLTO, IR Linker
-
-N: Peter Zotov
-E: whitequark@whitequark.org
-D: OCaml bindings
-
-N: Andrey Churbanov
-E: andrey.churbanov@intel.com
-D: OpenMP runtime library

bin/CREDITS.TXT

@@ -1,467 +0,0 @@
-This file is a partial list of people who have contributed to the LLVM
-project.  If you have contributed a patch or made some other contribution to
-LLVM, please submit a patch to this file to add yourself, and it will be
-done!
-
-The list is sorted by surname and formatted to allow easy grepping and
-beautification by scripts.  The fields are: name (N), email (E), web-address
-(W), PGP key ID and fingerprint (P), description (D), snail-mail address
-(S), and (I) IRC handle.
-
-
-N: Vikram Adve
-E: vadve@cs.uiuc.edu
-W: http://www.cs.uiuc.edu/~vadve/
-D: The Sparc64 backend, provider of much wisdom, and motivator for LLVM
-
-N: Owen Anderson
-E: resistor@mac.com
-D: LCSSA pass and related LoopUnswitch work
-D: GVNPRE pass, DataLayout refactoring, random improvements
-
-N: Henrik Bach
-D: MingW Win32 API portability layer
-
-N: Aaron Ballman
-E: aaron@aaronballman.com
-D: __declspec attributes, Windows support, general bug fixing
-
-N: Nate Begeman
-E: natebegeman@mac.com
-D: PowerPC backend developer
-D: Target-independent code generator and analysis improvements
-
-N: Daniel Berlin
-E: dberlin@dberlin.org
-D: ET-Forest implementation.
-D: Sparse bitmap
-
-N: David Blaikie
-E: dblaikie@gmail.com
-D: General bug fixing/fit & finish, mostly in Clang
-
-N: Neil Booth
-E: neil@daikokuya.co.uk
-D: APFloat implementation.
-
-N: Misha Brukman
-E: brukman+llvm@uiuc.edu
-W: http://misha.brukman.net
-D: Portions of X86 and Sparc JIT compilers, PowerPC backend
-D: Incremental bitcode loader
-
-N: Cameron Buschardt
-E: buschard@uiuc.edu
-D: The `mem2reg' pass - promotes values stored in memory to registers
-
-N: Brendon Cahoon
-E: bcahoon@codeaurora.org
-D: Loop unrolling with run-time trip counts.
-
-N: Chandler Carruth
-E: chandlerc@gmail.com
-E: chandlerc@google.com
-D: Hashing algorithms and interfaces
-D: Inline cost analysis
-D: Machine block placement pass
-D: SROA
-
-N: Casey Carter
-E: ccarter@uiuc.edu
-D: Fixes to the Reassociation pass, various improvement patches
-
-N: Evan Cheng
-E: evan.cheng@apple.com
-D: ARM and X86 backends
-D: Instruction scheduler improvements
-D: Register allocator improvements
-D: Loop optimizer improvements
-D: Target-independent code generator improvements
-
-N: Dan Villiom Podlaski Christiansen
-E: danchr@gmail.com
-E: danchr@cs.au.dk
-W: http://villiom.dk
-D: LLVM Makefile improvements
-D: Clang diagnostic & driver tweaks
-S: Aarhus, Denmark
-
-N: Jeff Cohen
-E: jeffc@jolt-lang.org
-W: http://jolt-lang.org
-D: Native Win32 API portability layer
-
-N: John T. Criswell
-E: criswell@uiuc.edu
-D: Original Autoconf support, documentation improvements, bug fixes
-
-N: Anshuman Dasgupta
-E: adasgupt@codeaurora.org
-D: Deterministic finite automaton based infrastructure for VLIW packetization
-
-N: Stefanus Du Toit
-E: stefanus.du.toit@intel.com
-D: Bug fixes and minor improvements
-
-N: Rafael Avila de Espindola
-E: rafael.espindola@gmail.com
-D: The ARM backend
-
-N: Dave Estes
-E: cestes@codeaurora.org
-D: AArch64 machine description for Cortex-A53
-
-N: Alkis Evlogimenos
-E: alkis@evlogimenos.com
-D: Linear scan register allocator, many codegen improvements, Java frontend
-
-N: Hal Finkel
-E: hfinkel@anl.gov
-D: Basic-block autovectorization, PowerPC backend improvements
-
-N: Eric Fiselier
-E: eric@efcs.ca
-D: LIT patches and documentation.
-
-N: Ryan Flynn
-E: pizza@parseerror.com
-D: Miscellaneous bug fixes
-
-N: Brian Gaeke
-E: gaeke@uiuc.edu
-W: http://www.students.uiuc.edu/~gaeke/
-D: Portions of X86 static and JIT compilers; initial SparcV8 backend
-D: Dynamic trace optimizer
-D: FreeBSD/X86 compatibility fixes, the llvm-nm tool
-
-N: Nicolas Geoffray
-E: nicolas.geoffray@lip6.fr
-W: http://www-src.lip6.fr/homepages/Nicolas.Geoffray/
-D: PPC backend fixes for Linux
-
-N: Louis Gerbarg
-E: lgg@apple.com
-D: Portions of the PowerPC backend
-
-N: Saem Ghani
-E: saemghani@gmail.com
-D: Callgraph class cleanups
-
-N: Mikhail Glushenkov
-E: foldr@codedgers.com
-D: Author of llvmc2
-
-N: Dan Gohman
-E: sunfish@mozilla.com
-D: Miscellaneous bug fixes
-D: WebAssembly Backend
-
-N: David Goodwin
-E: david@goodwinz.net
-D: Thumb-2 code generator
-
-N: David Greene
-E: greened@obbligato.org
-D: Miscellaneous bug fixes
-D: Register allocation refactoring
-
-N: Gabor Greif
-E: ggreif@gmail.com
-D: Improvements for space efficiency
-
-N: James Grosbach
-E: grosbach@apple.com
-I: grosbach
-D: SjLj exception handling support
-D: General fixes and improvements for the ARM back-end
-D: MCJIT
-D: ARM integrated assembler and assembly parser
-D: Led effort for the backend formerly known as ARM64
-
-N: Lang Hames
-E: lhames@gmail.com
-D: PBQP-based register allocator
-
-N: Gordon Henriksen
-E: gordonhenriksen@mac.com
-D: Pluggable GC support
-D: C interface
-D: Ocaml bindings
-
-N: Raul Fernandes Herbster
-E: raul@dsc.ufcg.edu.br
-D: JIT support for ARM
-
-N: Paolo Invernizzi
-E: arathorn@fastwebnet.it
-D: Visual C++ compatibility fixes
-
-N: Patrick Jenkins
-E: patjenk@wam.umd.edu
-D: Nightly Tester
-
-N: Dale Johannesen
-E: dalej@apple.com
-D: ARM constant islands improvements
-D: Tail merging improvements
-D: Rewrite X87 back end
-D: Use APFloat for floating point constants widely throughout compiler
-D: Implement X87 long double
-
-N: Brad Jones
-E: kungfoomaster@nondot.org
-D: Support for packed types
-
-N: Rod Kay
-E: rkay@auroraux.org
-D: Author of LLVM Ada bindings
-
-N: Eric Kidd
-W: http://randomhacks.net/
-D: llvm-config script
-
-N: Anton Korobeynikov
-E: asl@math.spbu.ru
-D: Mingw32 fixes, cross-compiling support, stdcall/fastcall calling conv.
-D: x86/linux PIC codegen, aliases, regparm/visibility attributes
-D: Switch lowering refactoring
-
-N: Sumant Kowshik
-E: kowshik@uiuc.edu
-D: Author of the original C backend
-
-N: Benjamin Kramer
-E: benny.kra@gmail.com
-D: Miscellaneous bug fixes
-
-N: Sundeep Kushwaha
-E: sundeepk@codeaurora.org
-D: Implemented DFA-based target independent VLIW packetizer
-
-N: Christopher Lamb
-E: christopher.lamb@gmail.com
-D: aligned load/store support, parts of noalias and restrict support
-D: vreg subreg infrastructure, X86 codegen improvements based on subregs
-D: address spaces
-
-N: Jim Laskey
-E: jlaskey@apple.com
-D: Improvements to the PPC backend, instruction scheduling
-D: Debug and Dwarf implementation
-D: Auto upgrade mangler
-D: llvm-gcc4 svn wrangler
-
-N: Chris Lattner
-E: sabre@nondot.org
-W: http://nondot.org/~sabre/
-D: Primary architect of LLVM
-
-N: Tanya Lattner (Tanya Brethour)
-E: tonic@nondot.org
-W: http://nondot.org/~tonic/
-D: The initial llvm-ar tool, converted regression testsuite to dejagnu
-D: Modulo scheduling in the SparcV9 backend
-D: Release manager (1.7+)
-
-N: Sylvestre Ledru
-E: sylvestre@debian.org
-W: http://sylvestre.ledru.info/
-W: http://llvm.org/apt/
-D: Debian and Ubuntu packaging
-D: Continuous integration with jenkins
-
-N: Andrew Lenharth
-E: alenhar2@cs.uiuc.edu
-W: http://www.lenharth.org/~andrewl/
-D: Alpha backend
-D: Sampling based profiling
-
-N: Nick Lewycky
-E: nicholas@mxc.ca
-D: PredicateSimplifier pass
-
-N: Tony Linthicum, et. al.
-E: tlinth@codeaurora.org
-D: Backend for Qualcomm's Hexagon VLIW processor.
-
-N: Bruno Cardoso Lopes
-E: bruno.cardoso@gmail.com
-I: bruno
-W: http://brunocardoso.cc
-D: Mips backend
-D: Random ARM integrated assembler and assembly parser improvements
-D: General X86 AVX1 support
-
-N: Duraid Madina
-E: duraid@octopus.com.au
-W: http://kinoko.c.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~duraid/
-D: IA64 backend, BigBlock register allocator
-
-N: John McCall
-E: rjmccall@apple.com
-D: Clang semantic analysis and IR generation
-
-N: Michael McCracken
-E: michael.mccracken@gmail.com
-D: Line number support for llvmgcc
-
-N: Vladimir Merzliakov
-E: wanderer@rsu.ru
-D: Test suite fixes for FreeBSD
-
-N: Scott Michel
-E: scottm@aero.org
-D: Added STI Cell SPU backend.
-
-N: Kai Nacke
-E: kai@redstar.de
-D: Support for implicit TLS model used with MS VC runtime
-D: Dumping of Win64 EH structures
-
-N: Takumi Nakamura
-E: geek4civic@gmail.com
-E: chapuni@hf.rim.or.jp
-D: Cygwin and MinGW support.
-D: Win32 tweaks.
-S: Yokohama, Japan
-
-N: Edward O'Callaghan
-E: eocallaghan@auroraux.org
-W: http://www.auroraux.org
-D: Add Clang support with various other improvements to utils/NewNightlyTest.pl
-D: Fix and maintain Solaris & AuroraUX support for llvm, various build warnings
-D: and error clean ups.
-
-N: Morten Ofstad
-E: morten@hue.no
-D: Visual C++ compatibility fixes
-
-N: Jakob Stoklund Olesen
-E: stoklund@2pi.dk
-D: Machine code verifier
-D: Blackfin backend
-D: Fast register allocator
-D: Greedy register allocator
-
-N: Richard Osborne
-E: richard@xmos.com
-D: XCore backend
-
-N: Devang Patel
-E: dpatel@apple.com
-D: LTO tool, PassManager rewrite, Loop Pass Manager, Loop Rotate
-D: GCC PCH Integration (llvm-gcc), llvm-gcc improvements
-D: Optimizer improvements, Loop Index Split
-
-N: Ana Pazos
-E: apazos@codeaurora.org
-D: Fixes and improvements to the AArch64 backend
-
-N: Wesley Peck
-E: peckw@wesleypeck.com
-W: http://wesleypeck.com/
-D: MicroBlaze backend
-
-N: Francois Pichet
-E: pichet2000@gmail.com
-D: MSVC support
-
-N: Vladimir Prus
-W: http://vladimir_prus.blogspot.com
-E: ghost@cs.msu.su
-D: Made inst_iterator behave like a proper iterator, LowerConstantExprs pass
-
-N: Kalle Raiskila
-E: kalle.rasikila@nokia.com
-D: Some bugfixes to CellSPU
-
-N: Xerxes Ranby
-E: xerxes@zafena.se
-D: Cmake dependency chain and various bug fixes
-
-N: Alex Rosenberg
-E: alexr@leftfield.org
-I: arosenberg
-D: ARM calling conventions rewrite, hard float support
-
-N: Chad Rosier
-E: mcrosier@codeaurora.org
-I: mcrosier
-D: AArch64 fast instruction selection pass
-D: Fixes and improvements to the ARM fast-isel pass
-D: Fixes and improvements to the AArch64 backend
-
-N: Nadav Rotem
-E: nrotem@apple.com
-D: X86 code generation improvements, Loop Vectorizer.
-
-N: Roman Samoilov
-E: roman@codedgers.com
-D: MSIL backend
-
-N: Duncan Sands
-E: baldrick@free.fr
-I: baldrick
-D: Ada support in llvm-gcc
-D: Dragonegg plugin
-D: Exception handling improvements
-D: Type legalizer rewrite
-
-N: Ruchira Sasanka
-E: sasanka@uiuc.edu
-D: Graph coloring register allocator for the Sparc64 backend
-
-N: Arnold Schwaighofer
-E: arnold.schwaighofer@gmail.com
-D: Tail call optimization for the x86 backend
-
-N: Shantonu Sen
-E: ssen@apple.com
-D: Miscellaneous bug fixes
-
-N: Anand Shukla
-E: ashukla@cs.uiuc.edu
-D: The `paths' pass
-
-N: Michael J. Spencer
-E: bigcheesegs@gmail.com
-D: Shepherding Windows COFF support into MC.
-D: Lots of Windows stuff.
-
-N: Reid Spencer
-E: rspencer@reidspencer.com
-W: http://reidspencer.com/
-D: Lots of stuff, see: http://wiki.llvm.org/index.php/User:Reid
-
-N: Alp Toker
-E: alp@nuanti.com
-W: http://atoker.com/
-D: C++ frontend next generation standards implementation
-
-N: Craig Topper
-E: craig.topper@gmail.com
-D: X86 codegen and disassembler improvements. AVX2 support.
-
-N: Edwin Torok
-E: edwintorok@gmail.com
-D: Miscellaneous bug fixes
-
-N: Adam Treat
-E: manyoso@yahoo.com
-D: C++ bugs filed, and C++ front-end bug fixes.
-
-N: Lauro Ramos Venancio
-E: lauro.venancio@indt.org.br
-D: ARM backend improvements
-D: Thread Local Storage implementation
-
-N: Bill Wendling
-I: wendling
-E: isanbard@gmail.com
-D: Release manager, IR Linker, LTO
-D: Bunches of stuff
-
-N: Bob Wilson
-E: bob.wilson@acm.org
-D: Advanced SIMD (NEON) support in the ARM backend.
-

bin/LICENSE.TXT

@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-==============================================================================
-LLVM Release License
-==============================================================================
-University of Illinois/NCSA
-Open Source License
-
-Copyright (c) 2003-2015 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
-All rights reserved.
-
-Developed by:
-
-    LLVM Team
-
-    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
-
-    http://llvm.org
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
-this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal with
-the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
-use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
-of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
-so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-      this list of conditions and the following disclaimers.
-
-    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
-      this list of conditions and the following disclaimers in the
-      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-
-    * Neither the names of the LLVM Team, University of Illinois at
-      Urbana-Champaign, nor the names of its contributors may be used to
-      endorse or promote products derived from this Software without specific
-      prior written permission.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
-FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-CONTRIBUTORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS WITH THE
-SOFTWARE.
-
-==============================================================================
-Copyrights and Licenses for Third Party Software Distributed with LLVM:
-==============================================================================
-The LLVM software contains code written by third parties.  Such software will
-have its own individual LICENSE.TXT file in the directory in which it appears.
-This file will describe the copyrights, license, and restrictions which apply
-to that code.
-
-The disclaimer of warranty in the University of Illinois Open Source License
-applies to all code in the LLVM Distribution, and nothing in any of the
-other licenses gives permission to use the names of the LLVM Team or the
-University of Illinois to endorse or promote products derived from this
-Software.
-
-The following pieces of software have additional or alternate copyrights,
-licenses, and/or restrictions:
-
-Program             Directory
--------             ---------
-Autoconf            llvm/autoconf
-                    llvm/projects/ModuleMaker/autoconf
-Google Test         llvm/utils/unittest/googletest
-OpenBSD regex       llvm/lib/Support/{reg*, COPYRIGHT.regex}
-pyyaml tests        llvm/test/YAMLParser/{*.data, LICENSE.TXT}
-ARM contributions   llvm/lib/Target/ARM/LICENSE.TXT
-md5 contributions   llvm/lib/Support/MD5.cpp llvm/include/llvm/Support/MD5.h

build.bat

@@ -5,28 +5,25 @@ set exe_name=odin.exe
 
 :: Debug = 0, Release = 1
 set release_mode=1
-
+set compiler_flags= -nologo -Oi -TP -fp:fast -fp:except- -Gm- -MP -FC -GS- -EHsc- -GR-
-set compiler_flags= -nologo -Oi -TC -W4 -fp:fast -fp:except- -Gm- -MP -FC -GS- -EHsc- -GR-
 
 if %release_mode% EQU 0 ( rem Debug
 	set compiler_flags=%compiler_flags% -Od -MDd -Z7
 	rem -DDISPLAY_TIMING
 ) else ( rem Release
-	set compiler_flags=%compiler_flags% -O2 -MT -Z7
+	set compiler_flags=%compiler_flags% -O2 -MT -Z7 -DNO_ARRAY_BOUNDS_CHECK
 )
 
 set compiler_warnings= ^
-	-we4013 -we4706 -we4002 -we4133 ^
+	-W4 -WX ^
 	-wd4100 -wd4101 -wd4127 -wd4189 ^
-	-wd4201 -wd4204 -wd4244 ^
+	-wd4201 -wd4204 ^
-	-wd4306 ^
 	-wd4456 -wd4457 -wd4480 ^
-	-wd4505 -wd4512 -wd4550
+	-wd4512
 
 set compiler_includes=
 set libs= ^
 	kernel32.lib
-	rem "src\dyncall\lib\*.lib"
 
 set linker_flags= -incremental:no -opt:ref -subsystem:console
 
@@ -39,20 +36,15 @@ if %release_mode% EQU 0 ( rem Debug
 set compiler_settings=%compiler_includes% %compiler_flags% %compiler_warnings%
 set linker_settings=%libs% %linker_flags%
 
-
+del *.pdb > NUL 2> NUL
-rem set build_dir= "\"
+del *.ilk > NUL 2> NUL
-rem if not exist %build_dir% mkdir %build_dir%
-rem pushd %build_dir%
-	del *.pdb > NUL 2> NUL
-	del *.ilk > NUL 2> NUL
-
-	cl %compiler_settings% "src\main.c" ^
-		/link %linker_settings% -OUT:%exe_name% ^
-	&& odin run code/demo.odin
-	rem odin run code/demo.odin
 
 
-	:do_not_compile_exe
+cl %compiler_settings% "src\main.cpp" ^
-rem popd
+	/link %linker_settings% -OUT:%exe_name% ^
+	&& odin run examples/demo/demo.odin
+
+del *.obj > NUL 2> NUL
+
 :end_of_build
 

build.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+release_mode=$1
+
+warnings_to_disable="-std=c++11 -Wno-switch -Wno-pointer-sign -Wno-tautological-constant-out-of-range-compare -Wno-tautological-compare -Wno-macro-redefined -Wno-writable-strings"
+libraries="-pthread -ldl -lm -lstdc++"
+other_args=""
+compiler="clang"
+
+if [ -z "$release_mode" ]; then release_mode="0"; fi
+
+if [ "$release_mode" -eq "0" ]; then
+	other_args="${other_args} -g"
+fi
+if [ "$release_mode" -eq "1" ]; then
+	other_args="${other_args} -O3 -march=native"
+fi
+
+if [[ "$(uname)" == "Darwin" ]]; then
+
+	# Set compiler to clang on MacOS
+	# MacOS provides a symlink to clang called gcc, but it's nice to be explicit here.
+	compiler="clang"
+
+	other_args="${other_args} -liconv"
+fi
+
+${compiler} src/main.cpp ${warnings_to_disable} ${libraries} ${other_args} -o odin && ./odin run examples/demo/demo.odin

code/demo.odin

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-#import "fmt.odin"
-#import "utf8.odin"
-
-main :: proc() {
-	MAX :: 64
-	buf:     [MAX]rune
-	backing: [MAX]byte
-	offset:  int
-
-	msg := "Hello"
-	count := utf8.rune_count(msg)
-	assert(count <= MAX)
-	runes := buf[:count]
-
-	offset = 0
-	for i := 0; i < count; i++ {
-		s := msg[offset:]
-		r, len := utf8.decode_rune(s)
-		runes[count-i-1] = r
-		offset += len
-	}
-
-	offset = 0
-	for i := 0; i < count; i++ {
-		data, len := utf8.encode_rune(runes[i])
-		copy(backing[offset:], data[:len])
-		offset += len
-	}
-
-	reverse := backing[:offset] as string
-	fmt.println(reverse) // olleH
-}

code/game.odin

@@ -1,215 +0,0 @@
-#import "win32.odin"
-#import "fmt.odin"
-#import "math.odin"
-#import "os.odin"
-#import "opengl.odin" as gl
-
-TWO_HEARTS :: '💕'
-
-win32_perf_count_freq := win32.GetQueryPerformanceFrequency()
-time_now :: proc() -> f64 {
-	assert(win32_perf_count_freq != 0)
-
-	counter: i64
-	win32.QueryPerformanceCounter(^counter)
-	result := counter as f64 / win32_perf_count_freq as f64
-	return result
-}
-win32_print_last_error :: proc() {
-	err_code := win32.GetLastError() as int
-	if err_code != 0 {
-		fmt.println("GetLastError: %", err_code)
-	}
-}
-
-// Yuk!
-to_c_string :: proc(s: string) -> []u8 {
-	c_str := new_slice(u8, s.count+1)
-	copy(c_str, s as []byte)
-	c_str[s.count] = 0
-	return c_str
-}
-
-
-Window :: struct {
-	width, height:      int
-	wc:                 win32.WNDCLASSEXA
-	dc:                 win32.HDC
-	hwnd:               win32.HWND
-	opengl_context, rc: win32.HGLRC
-	c_title:            []u8
-}
-
-make_window :: proc(title: string, msg, height: int, window_proc: win32.WNDPROC) -> (Window, bool) {
-	using win32
-
-	w: Window
-	w.width, w.height = msg, height
-
-	class_name := "Win32-Odin-Window\x00"
-	c_class_name := class_name.data
-	if title[title.count-1] != 0 {
-		w.c_title = to_c_string(title)
-	} else {
-		w.c_title = title as []u8
-	}
-
-	instance := GetModuleHandleA(nil)
-
-	w.wc = WNDCLASSEXA{
-		size       = size_of(WNDCLASSEXA) as u32,
-		style      = CS_VREDRAW | CS_HREDRAW,
-		instance   = instance as HINSTANCE,
-		class_name = c_class_name,
-		wnd_proc   = window_proc,
-	};
-
-	if RegisterClassExA(^w.wc) == 0 {
-		win32_print_last_error()
-		return w, false
-	}
-
-	w.hwnd = CreateWindowExA(0,
-	                         c_class_name, w.c_title.data,
-	                         WS_VISIBLE | WS_OVERLAPPED | WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU | WS_MINIMIZEBOX,
-	                         CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
-	                         w.width as i32, w.height as i32,
-	                         nil, nil, instance, nil)
-
-	if w.hwnd == nil {
-		win32_print_last_error()
-		return w, false
-	}
-
-	w.dc = GetDC(w.hwnd)
-
-	{
-		pfd := PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR{
-			size         = size_of(PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR) as u32,
-			version      = 1,
-			flags        = PFD_DRAW_TO_WINDOW | PFD_SUPPORT_OPENGL | PFD_DOUBLEBUFFER,
-			pixel_type   = PFD_TYPE_RGBA,
-			color_bits   = 32,
-			alpha_bits   = 8,
-			depth_bits   = 24,
-			stencil_bits = 8,
-			layer_type   = PFD_MAIN_PLANE,
-		}
-
-		SetPixelFormat(w.dc, ChoosePixelFormat(w.dc, ^pfd), nil)
-		w.opengl_context = wglCreateContext(w.dc)
-		wglMakeCurrent(w.dc, w.opengl_context)
-
-		attribs := [8]i32{
-			WGL_CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION_ARB, 2,
-			WGL_CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION_ARB, 1,
-			WGL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_MASK_ARB, WGL_CONTEXT_COMPATIBILITY_PROFILE_BIT_ARB,
-			0, // NOTE(bill): tells the proc that this is the end of attribs
-		}
-
-		wglCreateContextAttribsARB := wglGetProcAddress(("wglCreateContextAttribsARB\x00" as string).data) as wglCreateContextAttribsARBType
-		w.rc = wglCreateContextAttribsARB(w.dc, 0, ^attribs[0])
-		wglMakeCurrent(w.dc, w.rc)
-		SwapBuffers(w.dc)
-	}
-
-	return w, true
-}
-
-destroy_window :: proc(w: ^Window) {
-	free(w.c_title.data)
-}
-
-display_window :: proc(w: ^Window) {
-	win32.SwapBuffers(w.dc)
-}
-
-
-run :: proc() {
-	using win32
-	using math
-
-	win32_proc :: proc(hwnd: HWND, msg: u32, wparam: WPARAM, lparam: LPARAM) -> LRESULT #no_inline {
-		if msg == WM_DESTROY || msg == WM_CLOSE || msg == WM_QUIT {
-			os.exit(0)
-			return 0
-		}
-		return DefWindowProcA(hwnd, msg, wparam, lparam)
-	}
-
-	window, window_success := make_window("Odin Language Demo", 854, 480, win32_proc)
-	if !window_success {
-		return
-	}
-	defer destroy_window(^window)
-
-	gl.init()
-
-
-	prev_time := time_now()
-	running := true
-
-	pos := Vec2{100, 100}
-
-	for running {
-		curr_time := time_now()
-		dt := (curr_time - prev_time) as f32
-		prev_time = curr_time
-
-		msg: MSG
-		for PeekMessageA(^msg, nil, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE) > 0 {
-			if msg.message == WM_QUIT {
-				running = false
-			}
-			TranslateMessage(^msg)
-			DispatchMessageA(^msg)
-		}
-
-		if is_key_down(Key_Code.ESCAPE) {
-			running = false
-		}
-
-		{
-			SPEED :: 500
-			v: Vec2
-
-			if is_key_down(Key_Code.RIGHT) { v[0] += 1 }
-			if is_key_down(Key_Code.LEFT)  { v[0] -= 1 }
-			if is_key_down(Key_Code.UP)    { v[1] += 1 }
-			if is_key_down(Key_Code.DOWN)  { v[1] -= 1 }
-
-			v = vec2_norm0(v)
-
-			pos += v * Vec2{SPEED * dt}
-		}
-
-
-		gl.ClearColor(0.5, 0.7, 1.0, 1.0)
-		gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
-
-		gl.LoadIdentity()
-		gl.Ortho(0, window.width as f64,
-		         0, window.height as f64, 0, 1)
-
-		draw_rect :: proc(x, y, w, h: f32) {
-			gl.Begin(gl.TRIANGLES)
-			defer gl.End()
-
-			gl.Color3f(1, 0, 0); gl.Vertex3f(x,   y,   0)
-			gl.Color3f(0, 1, 0); gl.Vertex3f(x+w, y,   0)
-			gl.Color3f(0, 0, 1); gl.Vertex3f(x+w, y+h, 0)
-
-			gl.Color3f(0, 0, 1); gl.Vertex3f(x+w, y+h, 0)
-			gl.Color3f(1, 1, 0); gl.Vertex3f(x,   y+h, 0)
-			gl.Color3f(1, 0, 0); gl.Vertex3f(x,   y,   0)
-		}
-
-		draw_rect(pos.x, pos.y, 50, 50)
-
-		display_window(^window)
-		ms_to_sleep := (16 - 1000*dt) as i32
-		if ms_to_sleep > 0 {
-			win32.Sleep(ms_to_sleep)
-		}
-	}
-}

code/http_test.odin

@@ -1,180 +0,0 @@
-#import "fmt.odin" as fmt
-
-#foreign_system_library "Ws2_32"
-
-
-SOCKET :: type uint
-INVALID_SOCKET :: ~(0 as SOCKET)
-
-AF :: enum i32 {
-	UNSPEC    = 0,       // unspecified
-	UNIX      = 1,       // local to host (pipes, portals)
-	INET      = 2,       // internetwork: UDP, TCP, etc.
-	IMPLINK   = 3,       // arpanet imp addresses
-	PUP       = 4,       // pup protocols: e.g. BSP
-	CHAOS     = 5,       // mit CHAOS protocols
-	NS        = 6,       // XEROX NS protocols
-	ISO       = 7,       // ISO protocols
-	OSI       = ISO,     // OSI is ISO
-	ECMA      = 8,       // european computer manufacturers
-	DATAKIT   = 9,       // datakit protocols
-	CCITT     = 10,      // CCITT protocols, X.25 etc
-	SNA       = 11,      // IBM SNA
-	DECnet    = 12,      // DECnet
-	DLI       = 13,      // Direct data link interface
-	LAT       = 14,      // LAT
-	HYLINK    = 15,      // NSC Hyperchannel
-	APPLETALK = 16,      // AppleTalk
-	ROUTE     = 17,      // Internal Routing Protocol
-	LINK      = 18,      // Link layer interface
-	XTP       = 19,      // eXpress Transfer Protocol (no AF)
-	COIP      = 20,      // connection-oriented IP, aka ST II
-	CNT       = 21,      // Computer Network Technology
-	RTIP      = 22,      // Help Identify RTIP packets
-	IPX       = 23,      // Novell Internet Protocol
-	SIP       = 24,      // Simple Internet Protocol
-	PIP       = 25,      // Help Identify PIP packets
-	MAX       = 26,
-}
-
-SOCK_STREAM  :: 1
-SOCKET_ERROR :: -1
-IPPROTO_TCP  :: 6
-AI_PASSIVE   :: 0x0020
-SOMAXCONN    :: 128
-
-SD_RECEIVE :: 0
-SD_SEND    :: 1
-SD_BOTH    :: 2
-
-WSADESCRIPTION_LEN :: 256
-WSASYS_STATUS_LEN  :: 128
-WSADATA :: struct #ordered {
-	version:       i16
-	high_version:  i16
-
-
-// NOTE(bill): This is x64 ordering
-	max_sockets:   u16
-	max_udp_dg:    u16
-	vendor_info:   ^byte
-	description:   [WSADESCRIPTION_LEN+1]byte
-	system_status: [WSASYS_STATUS_LEN+1]byte
-}
-
-addrinfo :: struct #ordered {
-	flags:     i32
-	family:    i32
-	socktype:  i32
-	protocol:  i32
-	addrlen:   uint
-	canonname: ^u8
-	addr:      ^sockaddr
-	next:      ^addrinfo
-}
-
-sockaddr :: struct #ordered {
-	family: u16
-	data:   [14]byte
-}
-
-
-WSAStartup      :: proc(version_requested: i16, data: ^WSADATA) -> i32                             #foreign #dll_import
-WSACleanup      :: proc() -> i32                                                                   #foreign #dll_import
-getaddrinfo     :: proc(node_name, service_name: ^u8, hints: ^addrinfo, result: ^^addrinfo) -> i32 #foreign #dll_import
-freeaddrinfo    :: proc(ai: ^addrinfo)                                                             #foreign #dll_import
-socket          :: proc(af, type_, protocol: i32) -> SOCKET                                        #foreign #dll_import
-closesocket     :: proc(s: SOCKET) -> i32                                                          #foreign #dll_import
-bind            :: proc(s: SOCKET, name: ^sockaddr, name_len: i32) -> i32                          #foreign #dll_import
-listen          :: proc(s: SOCKET, back_log: i32) -> i32                                           #foreign #dll_import
-accept          :: proc(s: SOCKET, addr: ^sockaddr, addr_len: i32) -> SOCKET                       #foreign #dll_import
-recv            :: proc(s: SOCKET, buf: ^byte, len: i32, flags: i32) -> i32                        #foreign #dll_import
-send            :: proc(s: SOCKET, buf: ^byte, len: i32, flags: i32) -> i32                        #foreign #dll_import
-shutdown        :: proc(s: SOCKET, how: i32) -> i32                                                #foreign #dll_import
-WSAGetLastError :: proc() -> i32                                                                   #foreign #dll_import
-
-to_c_string :: proc(s: string) -> ^byte {
-	c_str := new_slice(byte, s.count+1)
-	assert(c_str.data != null)
-	copy(c_str, s as []byte)
-	c_str[s.count] = 0
-	return c_str.data
-}
-
-run :: proc() {
-	wsa: WSADATA
-	res:  ^addrinfo = null
-	hints: addrinfo
-	s, client: SOCKET
-
-	if WSAStartup(2 | (2 << 8), ^wsa) != 0 {
-		fmt.println("WSAStartup failed: ", WSAGetLastError())
-		return
-	}
-	defer WSACleanup()
-
-	hints.family   = AF.INET as i32
-	hints.socktype = SOCK_STREAM
-	hints.protocol = IPPROTO_TCP
-	hints.flags    = AI_PASSIVE
-
-	if getaddrinfo(null, to_c_string("8080"), ^hints, ^res) != 0 {
-		fmt.println("getaddrinfo failed: ", WSAGetLastError())
-		return
-	}
-	defer freeaddrinfo(res)
-
-	s = socket(res.family, res.socktype, res.protocol)
-	if s == INVALID_SOCKET {
-		fmt.println("socket failed: ", WSAGetLastError())
-		return
-	}
-	defer closesocket(s)
-
-	bind(s, res.addr, res.addrlen as i32)
-	listen(s, SOMAXCONN)
-
-	client = accept(s, null, null)
-	if client == INVALID_SOCKET {
-		fmt.println("socket failed: ", WSAGetLastError())
-		return
-	}
-	defer closesocket(client)
-
-	html :=
-`HTTP/1.1 200 OK
-Connection: close
-Content-type: text/html
-
-<html>
-<head>
-	<title>Demo Title</title>
-</head>
-<body>
-	<h1 style="color: orange;">Odin Server Demo</h1>
-</body>
-</html>
-`
-
-	buf: [1024]byte
-	for {
-		bytes := recv(client, ^buf[0], buf.count as i32, 0)
-		if bytes > 0 {
-			// fmt.println(buf[:bytes] as string)
-			bytes_sent := send(client, html.data, (html.count-1) as i32, 0)
-			if bytes_sent == SOCKET_ERROR {
-				fmt.println("send failed: ", WSAGetLastError())
-				return
-			}
-			break
-		} else if bytes == 0 {
-			fmt.println("Connection closing...")
-			break
-		} else {
-			fmt.println("recv failed: ", WSAGetLastError())
-			return
-		}
-	}
-
-	shutdown(client, SD_SEND)
-}

code/old_demos/demo002.odin

@@ -1,900 +0,0 @@
-// Demo 002
-#load "basic.odin"
-#load "math.odin"
-// #load "game.odin"
-
-#thread_local tls_int: int
-
-main :: proc() {
-	// Forenotes
-
-	// Semicolons are now optional
-	// Rule for when a semicolon is expected after a statement
-	// - If the next token is not on the same line
-	// - if the next token is a closing brace }
-	// - Otherwise, a semicolon is needed
-	//
-	// Expections:
-	// for, if, match
-	// if x := thing(); x < 123 {}
-	// for i := 0; i < 123; i++ {}
-
-	// Q: Should I use the new rule or go back to the old one without optional semicolons?
-
-
-	// #thread_local - see runtime.odin and above at `tls_int`
-	// #foreign_system_library - see win32.odin
-
-	// struct_compound_literals()
-	// enumerations()
-	// variadic_procedures()
-	// new_builtins()
-	// match_statement()
-	// namespacing()
-	// subtyping()
-	// tagged_unions()
-}
-
-struct_compound_literals :: proc() {
-	Thing :: type struct {
-		id: int
-		x: f32
-		name: string
-	}
-	{
-		t1: Thing
-		t1.id = 1
-
-		t3 := Thing{}
-		t4 := Thing{1, 2, "Fred"}
-		// t5 := Thing{1, 2}
-
-		t6 := Thing{
-			name = "Tom",
-			x    = 23,
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-enumerations :: proc() {
-	{
-		Fruit :: type enum {
-			APPLE,  // 0
-			BANANA, // 1
-			PEAR,   // 2
-		}
-
-		f := Fruit.APPLE
-		// g12: int = Fruit.BANANA
-		g: int = Fruit.BANANA as int
-		// However, you can use enums are index values as _any_ integer allowed
-	}
-	{
-		Fruit1 :: type enum int {
-			APPLE,
-			BANANA,
-			PEAR,
-		}
-
-		Fruit2 :: type enum u8 {
-			APPLE,
-			BANANA,
-			PEAR,
-		}
-
-		Fruit3 :: type enum u8 {
-			APPLE = 1,
-			BANANA, // 2
-			PEAR  = 5,
-			TOMATO, // 6
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Q: remove the need for `type` if it's a record (struct/enum/raw_union/union)?
-}
-
-variadic_procedures :: proc() {
-	print_ints :: proc(args: ..int) {
-		for i := 0; i < len(args); i++ {
-			if i > 0 {
-				print_string(", ")
-			}
-			print_int(args[i])
-		}
-	}
-
-	print_ints(); // nl()
-	print_ints(1); nl()
-	print_ints(1, 2, 3); nl()
-
-	print_prefix_f32s :: proc(prefix: string, args: ..f32) {
-		print_string(prefix)
-		print_string(": ")
-		for i := 0; i < len(args); i++ {
-			if i > 0 {
-				print_string(", ")
-			}
-			print_f32(args[i])
-		}
-	}
-
-	print_prefix_f32s("a"); nl()
-	print_prefix_f32s("b", 1); nl()
-7	print_prefix_f32s("c", 1, 2, 3); nl()
-
-	// Internally, the variadic procedures get allocated to an array on the stack,
-	// and this array is passed a slice
-
-	// This is first step for a `print` procedure but I do not have an `any` type
-	// yet as this requires a few other things first - i.e. introspection
-
-	// NOTE(bill): I haven't yet added the feature of expanding a slice or array into
-	// a variadic a parameter but it's pretty trivial to add
-}
-
-new_builtins :: proc() {
-	{
-		a := new(int)
-		b := new_slice(int, 12)
-		c := new_slice(int, 12, 16)
-
-		defer delete(a)
-		defer delete(b)
-		defer delete(c)
-
-		// NOTE(bill): These use the current context's allocator not the default allocator
-		// see runtime.odin
-
-		// Q: Should this be `free` rather than `delete` and should I overload it for slices too?
-
-		{
-			prev_context := context
-			defer context = prev_context
-			// Q: Should I add a `push_context` feature to the language?
-
-			context.allocator = __default_allocator()
-
-			a := new(int)
-			defer delete(a)
-
-			// Do whatever
-
-		}
-	}
-
-	{
-		a: int = 123
-		b: type_of_val(a) = 321
-
-		// NOTE(bill): This matches the current naming scheme
-		// size_of
-		// align_of
-		// offset_of
-		//
-		// size_of_val
-		// align_of_val
-		// offset_of_val
-		// type_of_val
-	}
-
-	{
-		// Compile time assert
-		COND :: true
-		compile_assert(COND)
-		// compile_assert(!COND)
-
-		// Runtime assert
-		x := true
-		assert(x)
-		// assert(!x)
-	}
-
-	{
-		x: ^u32 = null;
-		y := ptr_offset(x, 100)
-		z := ptr_sub(y, x)
-		w := slice_ptr(x, 12)
-		t := slice_ptr(x, 12, 16)
-
-		// NOTE(bill): These are here because I've removed:
-		// pointer arithmetic
-		// pointer indexing
-		// pointer slicing
-
-		// Reason
-
-		a: [16]int
-		a[1] = 1;
-		b := ^a
-		// Auto pointer deref
-		// consistent with record members
-		assert(b[1] == 1)
-
-		// Q: Should I add them back in at the cost of inconsitency?
-	}
-
-	{
-		a, b := -1, 2
-		print_int(min(a, b)); nl()
-		print_int(max(a, b)); nl()
-		print_int(abs(a)); nl()
-
-		// These work at compile time too
-		A :: -1
-		B :: 2
-		C :: min(A, B)
-		D :: max(A, B)
-		E :: abs(A)
-
-		print_int(C); nl()
-		print_int(D); nl()
-		print_int(E); nl()
-	}
-}
-
-
-match_statement :: proc() {
-	// NOTE(bill): `match` statements are similar to `switch` statements
-	// in other languages but there are few differences
-
-	{
-		match x := 5; x {
-		case 1: // cases must be constant expression
-			print_string("1!\n")
-			// break by default
-
-		case 2:
-			s := "2!\n"; // Each case has its own scope
-			print_string(s)
-			break // explicit break
-
-		case 3, 4: // multiple cases
-			print_string("3 or 4!\n")
-
-		case 5:
-			print_string("5!\n")
-			fallthrough // explicit fallthrough
-
-		default:
-			print_string("default!\n")
-		}
-
-
-
-		match x := 1.5; x {
-		case 1.5:
-			print_string("1.5!\n")
-			// break by default
-		case MATH_TAU:
-			print_string("τ!\n")
-		default:
-			print_string("default!\n")
-		}
-
-
-
-		match x := "Hello"; x {
-		case "Hello":
-			print_string("greeting\n")
-			// break by default
-		case "Goodbye":
-			print_string("farewell\n")
-		default:
-			print_string("???\n")
-		}
-
-
-
-
-
-
-		a := 53
-		match {
-		case a == 1:
-			print_string("one\n")
-		case a == 2:
-			print_string("a couple\n")
-		case a < 7, a == 7:
-			print_string("a few\n")
-		case a < 12: // intentional bug
-			print_string("several\n")
-		case a >= 12 && a < 100:
-			print_string("dozens\n")
-		case a >= 100 && a < 1000:
-			print_string("hundreds\n")
-		default:
-			print_string("a fuck ton\n")
-		}
-
-		// Identical to this
-
-		b := 53
-		if b == 1 {
-			print_string("one\n")
-		} else if b == 2 {
-			print_string("a couple\n")
-		} else if b < 7 || b == 7 {
-			print_string("a few\n")
-		} else if b < 12 { // intentional bug
-			print_string("several\n")
-		} else if b >= 12 && b < 100 {
-			print_string("dozens\n")
-		} else if b >= 100 && b < 1000 {
-			print_string("hundreds\n")
-		} else {
-			print_string("a fuck ton\n")
-		}
-
-		// However, match statements allow for `break` and `fallthrough` unlike
-		// an if statement
-	}
-}
-
-Vector3 :: type struct {
-	x, y, z: f32
-}
-
-print_floats :: proc(args: ..f32) {
-	for i := 0; i < len(args); i++ {
-		if i > 0 {
-			print_string(", ")
-		}
-		print_f32(args[i])
-	}
-	print_nl()
-}
-
-namespacing :: proc() {
-	{
-		Thing :: type struct {
-			x: f32
-			name: string
-		}
-
-		a: Thing
-		a.x = 3
-		{
-			Thing :: type struct {
-				y: int
-				test: bool
-			}
-
-			b: Thing // Uses this scope's Thing
-			b.test = true
-		}
-	}
-
-	{
-		Entity :: type struct {
-			Guid :: type int
-			Nested :: type struct {
-				MyInt :: type int
-				i: int
-			}
-
-			CONSTANT :: 123
-
-
-			guid:   Guid
-			name:   string
-			pos:    Vector3
-			vel:    Vector3
-			nested: Nested
-		}
-
-		guid: Entity.Guid = Entity.CONSTANT
-		i: Entity.Nested.MyInt
-
-
-
-		{
-			using Entity
-			guid: Guid = CONSTANT
-			using Nested
-			i: MyInt
-		}
-
-
-		{
-			using Entity.Nested
-			guid: Entity.Guid = Entity.CONSTANT
-			i: MyInt
-		}
-
-
-		{
-			e: Entity
-			using e
-			guid = 27832
-			name = "Bob"
-
-			print_int(e.guid as int); nl()
-			print_string(e.name); nl()
-		}
-
-		{
-			using e: Entity
-			guid = 78456
-			name = "Thing"
-
-			print_int(e.guid as int); nl()
-			print_string(e.name); nl()
-		}
-	}
-
-	{
-		Entity :: type struct {
-			Guid :: type int
-			Nested :: type struct {
-				MyInt :: type int
-				i: int
-			}
-
-			CONSTANT :: 123
-
-
-			guid:      Guid
-			name:      string
-			using pos: Vector3
-			vel:       Vector3
-			using nested: ^Nested
-		}
-
-		e := Entity{nested = new(Entity.Nested)}
-		e.x = 123
-		e.i = Entity.CONSTANT
-	}
-
-
-
-	{
-		Entity :: type struct {
-			position: Vector3
-		}
-
-		print_pos_1 :: proc(entity: ^Entity) {
-			print_string("print_pos_1: ")
-			print_floats(entity.position.x, entity.position.y, entity.position.z)
-		}
-
-		print_pos_2 :: proc(entity: ^Entity) {
-			using entity
-			print_string("print_pos_2: ")
-			print_floats(position.x, position.y, position.z)
-		}
-
-		print_pos_3 :: proc(using entity: ^Entity) {
-			print_string("print_pos_3: ")
-			print_floats(position.x, position.y, position.z)
-		}
-
-		print_pos_4 :: proc(using entity: ^Entity) {
-			using position
-			print_string("print_pos_4: ")
-			print_floats(x, y, z)
-		}
-
-		e := Entity{position = Vector3{1, 2, 3}}
-		print_pos_1(^e)
-		print_pos_2(^e)
-		print_pos_3(^e)
-		print_pos_4(^e)
-
-		// This is similar to C++'s `this` pointer that is implicit and only available in methods
-	}
-}
-
-subtyping :: proc() {
-	{
-		// C way for subtyping/subclassing
-
-		Entity :: type struct {
-			position: Vector3
-		}
-
-		Frog :: type struct {
-			entity: Entity
-			jump_height: f32
-		}
-
-		f: Frog
-		f.entity.position = Vector3{1, 2, 3}
-
-		using f.entity
-		position = Vector3{1, 2, 3}
-
-	}
-
-	{
-		// C++ way for subtyping/subclassing
-
-		Entity :: type struct {
-			position: Vector3
-		}
-
-		Frog :: type struct {
-			using entity: Entity
-			jump_height: f32
-		}
-
-		f: Frog
-		f.position = Vector3{1, 2, 3}
-
-
-		print_pos :: proc(using entity: Entity) {
-			print_string("print_pos: ")
-			print_floats(position.x, position.y, position.z)
-		}
-
-		print_pos(f.entity)
-		print_pos(f)
-
-		// Subtype Polymorphism
-	}
-
-	{
-		// More than C++ way for subtyping/subclassing
-
-		Entity :: type struct {
-			position: Vector3
-		}
-
-		Frog :: type struct {
-			jump_height: f32
-			using entity: ^Entity // Doesn't have to be first member!
-		}
-
-		f: Frog
-		f.entity = new(Entity)
-		f.position = Vector3{1, 2, 3}
-
-
-		print_pos :: proc(using entity: ^Entity) {
-			print_string("print_pos: ")
-			print_floats(position.x, position.y, position.z)
-		}
-
-		print_pos(f.entity)
-		print_pos(^f)
-		print_pos(f)
-	}
-
-	{
-		// More efficient subtyping
-
-		Entity :: type struct {
-			position: Vector3
-		}
-
-		Frog :: type struct {
-			jump_height: f32
-			using entity: ^Entity
-		}
-
-		MAX_ENTITES :: 64
-		entities: [MAX_ENTITES]Entity
-		entity_count := 0
-
-		next_entity :: proc(entities: []Entity, entity_count: ^int) -> ^Entity {
-			e := ^entities[entity_count^]
-			entity_count^++
-			return e
-		}
-
-		f: Frog
-		f.entity = next_entity(entities[:], ^entity_count)
-		f.position = Vector3{3, 4, 6}
-
-		using f.position
-		print_floats(x, y, z)
-	}
-
-	{
-		// Down casting
-
-		Entity :: type struct {
-			position: Vector3
-		}
-
-		Frog :: type struct {
-			jump_height: f32
-			using entity: Entity
-		}
-
-		f: Frog
-		f.jump_height = 564
-		e := ^f.entity
-
-		frog := e down_cast ^Frog
-		print_string("down_cast: ")
-		print_f32(frog.jump_height); nl()
-
-		// NOTE(bill): `down_cast` is unsafe and there are not check are compile time or run time
-		// Q: Should I completely remove `down_cast` as I added it in about 30 minutes
-	}
-
-	{
-		// Multiple "inheritance"/subclassing
-
-		Entity :: type struct {
-			position: Vector3
-		}
-		Climber :: type struct {
-			speed: f32
-		}
-
-		Frog :: type struct {
-			using entity:  Entity
-			using climber: Climber
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-tagged_unions :: proc() {
-	{
-		EntityKind :: type enum {
-			INVALID,
-			FROG,
-			GIRAFFE,
-			HELICOPTER,
-		}
-
-		Entity :: type struct {
-			kind: EntityKind
-			using data: raw_union {
-				frog: struct {
-					jump_height: f32
-					colour: u32
-				}
-				giraffe: struct {
-					neck_length: f32
-					spot_count: int
-				}
-				helicopter: struct {
-					blade_count: int
-					weight: f32
-					pilot_name: string
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		e: Entity
-		e.kind = EntityKind.FROG
-		e.frog.jump_height = 12
-
-		f: type_of_val(e.frog);
-
-		// But this is very unsafe and extremely cumbersome to write
-		// In C++, I use macros to alleviate this but it's not a solution
-	}
-
-	{
-		Entity :: type union {
-			Frog: struct {
-				jump_height: f32
-				colour: u32
-			}
-			Giraffe: struct {
-				neck_length: f32
-				spot_count: int
-			}
-			Helicopter: struct {
-				blade_count: int
-				weight: f32
-				pilot_name: string
-			}
-		}
-
-		using Entity
-		f1: Frog = Frog{12, 0xff9900}
-		f2: Entity = Frog{12, 0xff9900} // Implicit cast
-		f3 := Frog{12, 0xff9900} as Entity // Explicit cast
-
-		// f3.Frog.jump_height = 12 // There are "members" of a union
-
-
-
-		e, f, g, h: Entity
-		f = Frog{12, 0xff9900}
-		g = Giraffe{2.1, 23}
-		h = Helicopter{4, 1000, "Frank"}
-
-
-
-
-		// Requires a pointer to the union
-		// `x` will be a pointer to type of the case
-
-		match type x : ^f {
-		case Frog:
-			print_string("Frog!\n")
-			print_f32(x.jump_height); nl()
-			x.jump_height = 3
-			print_f32(x.jump_height); nl()
-		case Giraffe:
-			print_string("Giraffe!\n")
-		case Helicopter:
-			print_string("ROFLCOPTER!\n")
-		default:
-			print_string("invalid entity\n")
-		}
-
-
-		// Q: Allow for a non pointer version with takes a copy instead?
-		// Or it takes the pointer the data and not a copy
-
-
-		fp := ^f as ^Frog // Unsafe
-		print_f32(fp.jump_height); nl()
-
-
-		// Internals of a tagged union
-		/*
-			struct {
-				data: [size_of_biggest_tag]u8
-				tag_index: int
-			}
-		*/
-		// This is to allow for pointer casting if needed
-
-
-		// Advantage over subtyping version
-		MAX_ENTITES :: 64
-		entities: [MAX_ENTITES]Entity
-
-		entities[0] = Frog{}
-		entities[1] = Helicopter{}
-		// etc.
-	}
-
-
-	{
-		// Transliteration of code from this actual compiler
-		// Some stuff is missing
-		Type       :: type struct {}
-		Scope      :: type struct {}
-		Token      :: type struct {}
-		AstNode    :: type struct {}
-		ExactValue :: type struct {}
-
-		EntityKind :: type enum {
-			Invalid,
-			Constant,
-			Variable,
-			UsingVariable,
-			TypeName,
-			Procedure,
-			Builtin,
-			Count,
-		}
-
-		Entity :: type struct {
-			Guid :: type i64
-
-			kind: EntityKind
-			guid: Guid
-
-			scope: ^Scope
-			token: Token
-			type_: ^Type
-
-			using data: raw_union {
-				Constant: struct {
-					value: ExactValue
-				}
-				Variable: struct {
-					visited:   bool // Cycle detection
-					used:      bool // Variable is used
-					is_field:  bool // Is struct field
-					anonymous: bool // Variable is an anonymous
-				}
-				UsingVariable: struct {
-				}
-				TypeName: struct {
-				}
-				Procedure: struct {
-					used: bool
-				}
-				Builtin: struct {
-					id: int
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		// Plus all the constructing procedures that go along with them!!!!
-		// It's a nightmare
-	}
-
-	{
-		Type       :: type struct {}
-		Scope      :: type struct {}
-		Token      :: type struct {}
-		AstNode    :: type struct {}
-		ExactValue :: type struct {}
-
-
-		Entity :: type union {
-			Base :: type struct {
-				Guid :: type i64
-				guid: Guid
-
-				scope: ^Scope
-				token: Token
-				type_: ^Type
-			}
-
-
-			Constant: struct {
-				using base: Base
-				value: ExactValue
-			}
-			Variable: struct {
-				using base: Base
-				visited:   bool // Cycle detection
-				used:      bool // Variable is used
-				is_field:  bool // Is struct field
-				anonymous: bool // Variable is an anonymous
-			}
-			UsingVariable: struct {
-				using base: Base
-			}
-			TypeName: struct {
-				using base: Base
-			}
-			Procedure: struct {
-				using base: Base
-				used: bool
-			}
-			Builtin: struct {
-				using base: Base
-				id: int
-			}
-		}
-
-		using Entity
-
-		e: Entity
-
-		e = Variable{
-			base = Base{},
-			used = true,
-			anonymous = false,
-		}
-
-
-
-		// Q: Allow a "base" type to be added to a union?
-		// Or even `using` on union to get the same properties?
-	}
-
-
-	{
-		// `Raw` unions still have uses, especially for mathematic types
-
-		Vector2 :: type raw_union {
-			using xy_: struct { x, y: f32 }
-			e: [2]f32
-			v: {2}f32
-		}
-
-		Vector3 :: type raw_union {
-			using xyz_: struct { x, y, z: f32 }
-			xy: Vector2
-			e: [3]f32
-			v: {3}f32
-		}
-
-		v2: Vector2
-		v2.x = 1
-		v2.e[0] = 1
-		v2.v[0] = 1
-
-		v3: Vector3
-		v3.x = 1
-		v3.e[0] = 1
-		v3.v[0] = 1
-		v3.xy.x = 1
-	}
-}
-
-nl :: proc() { print_nl() }

code/punity.odin

@@ -1,484 +0,0 @@
-#import "win32.odin"
-#import "fmt.odin"
-#import "os.odin"
-
-CANVAS_WIDTH  :: 128
-CANVAS_HEIGHT :: 128
-CANVAS_SCALE  :: 3
-FRAME_TIME    :: 1.0/30.0
-WINDOW_TITLE  : string : "Punity\x00"
-
-_ := compile_assert(CANVAS_WIDTH % 16 == 0)
-
-WINDOW_WIDTH  :: CANVAS_WIDTH  * CANVAS_SCALE
-WINDOW_HEIGHT :: CANVAS_HEIGHT * CANVAS_SCALE
-
-
-STACK_CAPACITY   :: 1<<20
-STORAGE_CAPACITY :: 1<<20
-
-DRAW_LIST_RESERVE :: 128
-
-MAX_KEYS :: 256
-
-Core :: struct {
-	stack:   ^Bank
-	storage: ^Bank
-
-	running:       bool
-	key_modifiers: u32
-	key_states:    [MAX_KEYS]byte
-	key_deltas:    [MAX_KEYS]byte
-
-	perf_frame,
-	perf_frame_inner,
-	perf_step,
-	perf_audio,
-	perf_blit,
-	perf_blit_cvt,
-	perf_blit_gdi: Perf_Span
-
-	frame: i64
-
-	canvas: Canvas
-	draw_list: ^Draw_List
-}
-
-Perf_Span :: struct {
-	stamp: f64
-	delta: f32
-}
-
-Bank :: struct {
-	memory: []byte
-	cursor: int
-}
-
-Bank_State :: struct {
-	state: Bank
-	bank: ^Bank
-}
-
-
-Color :: raw_union {
-	using channels: struct{ a, b, g, r: byte }
-	rgba: u32
-}
-
-Palette :: struct {
-	colors: [256]Color
-	colors_count: byte
-}
-
-
-Rect :: raw_union {
-	using minmax: struct {
-		min_x, min_y, max_x, max_y: int
-	}
-	using pos: struct {
-		left, top, right, bottom: int
-	}
-	e: [4]int
-}
-
-Bitmap :: struct {
-	pixels: []byte
-	width:  int
-	height: int
-}
-
-Font :: struct {
-	using bitmap: Bitmap
-	char_width:   int
-	char_height:  int
-}
-
-Canvas :: struct {
-	using bitmap: ^Bitmap
-	palette:      Palette
-	translate_x:  int
-	translate_y:  int
-	clip:         Rect
-	font:         ^Font
-}
-
-DrawFlag :: enum {
-	NONE   = 0,
-	FLIP_H = 1<<0,
-	FLIP_V = 1<<1,
-	MASK   = 1<<2,
-}
-
-
-Draw_List :: struct {
-	Item :: struct {
-
-	}
-	items: []Item
-}
-
-Key :: enum {
-	MOD_SHIFT   = 0x0001,
-	MOD_CONTROL = 0x0002,
-	MOD_ALT     = 0x0004,
-	MOD_SUPER   = 0x0008,
-
-	UNKNOWN            =-1,
-	INVALID            =-2,
-
-	LBUTTON            = 1,
-	RBUTTON            = 2,
-	CANCEL             = 3,
-	MBUTTON            = 4,
-
-	BACK               = 8,
-	TAB                = 9,
-	CLEAR              = 12,
-	RETURN             = 13,
-	SHIFT              = 16,
-	CONTROL            = 17,
-	MENU               = 18,
-	PAUSE              = 19,
-	CAPITAL            = 20,
-	KANA               = 0x15,
-	HANGEUL            = 0x15,
-	HANGUL             = 0x15,
-	JUNJA              = 0x17,
-	FINAL              = 0x18,
-	HANJA              = 0x19,
-	KANJI              = 0x19,
-	ESCAPE             = 0x1B,
-	CONVERT            = 0x1C,
-	NONCONVERT         = 0x1D,
-	ACCEPT             = 0x1E,
-	MODECHANGE         = 0x1F,
-	SPACE              = 32,
-	PRIOR              = 33,
-	NEXT               = 34,
-	END                = 35,
-	HOME               = 36,
-	LEFT               = 37,
-	UP                 = 38,
-	RIGHT              = 39,
-	DOWN               = 40,
-	SELECT             = 41,
-	PRINT              = 42,
-	EXEC               = 43,
-	SNAPSHOT           = 44,
-	INSERT             = 45,
-	DELETE             = 46,
-	HELP               = 47,
-	LWIN               = 0x5B,
-	RWIN               = 0x5C,
-	APPS               = 0x5D,
-	SLEEP              = 0x5F,
-	NUMPAD0            = 0x60,
-	NUMPAD1            = 0x61,
-	NUMPAD2            = 0x62,
-	NUMPAD3            = 0x63,
-	NUMPAD4            = 0x64,
-	NUMPAD5            = 0x65,
-	NUMPAD6            = 0x66,
-	NUMPAD7            = 0x67,
-	NUMPAD8            = 0x68,
-	NUMPAD9            = 0x69,
-	MULTIPLY           = 0x6A,
-	ADD                = 0x6B,
-	SEPARATOR          = 0x6C,
-	SUBTRACT           = 0x6D,
-	DECIMAL            = 0x6E,
-	DIVIDE             = 0x6F,
-	F1                 = 0x70,
-	F2                 = 0x71,
-	F3                 = 0x72,
-	F4                 = 0x73,
-	F5                 = 0x74,
-	F6                 = 0x75,
-	F7                 = 0x76,
-	F8                 = 0x77,
-	F9                 = 0x78,
-	F10                = 0x79,
-	F11                = 0x7A,
-	F12                = 0x7B,
-	F13                = 0x7C,
-	F14                = 0x7D,
-	F15                = 0x7E,
-	F16                = 0x7F,
-	F17                = 0x80,
-	F18                = 0x81,
-	F19                = 0x82,
-	F20                = 0x83,
-	F21                = 0x84,
-	F22                = 0x85,
-	F23                = 0x86,
-	F24                = 0x87,
-	NUMLOCK            = 0x90,
-	SCROLL             = 0x91,
-	LSHIFT             = 0xA0,
-	RSHIFT             = 0xA1,
-	LCONTROL           = 0xA2,
-	RCONTROL           = 0xA3,
-	LMENU              = 0xA4,
-	RMENU              = 0xA5,
-
-	APOSTROPHE         = 39,  /* ' */
-	COMMA              = 44,  /* , */
-	MINUS              = 45,  /* - */
-	PERIOD             = 46,  /* . */
-	SLASH              = 47,  /* / */
-	NUM0               = 48,
-	NUM1               = 49,
-	NUM2               = 50,
-	NUM3               = 51,
-	NUM4               = 52,
-	NUM5               = 53,
-	NUM6               = 54,
-	NUM7               = 55,
-	NUM8               = 56,
-	NUM9               = 57,
-	SEMICOLON          = 59,  /* ; */
-	EQUAL              = 61,  /* = */
-	A                  = 65,
-	B                  = 66,
-	C                  = 67,
-	D                  = 68,
-	E                  = 69,
-	F                  = 70,
-	G                  = 71,
-	H                  = 72,
-	I                  = 73,
-	J                  = 74,
-	K                  = 75,
-	L                  = 76,
-	M                  = 77,
-	N                  = 78,
-	O                  = 79,
-	P                  = 80,
-	Q                  = 81,
-	R                  = 82,
-	S                  = 83,
-	T                  = 84,
-	U                  = 85,
-	V                  = 86,
-	W                  = 87,
-	X                  = 88,
-	Y                  = 89,
-	Z                  = 90,
-	LEFT_BRACKET       = 91,  /* [ */
-	BACKSLASH          = 92,  /* \ */
-	RIGHT_BRACKET      = 93,  /* ] */
-	GRAVE_ACCENT       = 96,  /* ` */
-}
-
-
-key_down :: proc(k: Key) -> bool {
-	return _core.key_states[k] != 0
-}
-
-key_pressed :: proc(k: Key) -> bool {
-	return (_core.key_deltas[k] != 0) && key_down(k)
-}
-
-
-
-
-win32_perf_count_freq := win32.GetQueryPerformanceFrequency()
-time_now :: proc() -> f64 {
-	assert(win32_perf_count_freq != 0)
-
-	counter: i64
-	win32.QueryPerformanceCounter(^counter)
-	result := counter as f64 / win32_perf_count_freq as f64
-	return result
-}
-
-_core: Core
-
-run :: proc(user_init, user_step: proc(c: ^Core)) {
-	using win32
-
-
-	_core.running = true
-
-	win32_proc :: proc(hwnd: HWND, msg: u32, wparam: WPARAM, lparam: LPARAM) -> LRESULT #no_inline #stdcall {
-		win32_app_key_mods :: proc() -> u32 {
-			mods: u32 = 0
-
-			if is_key_down(Key_Code.SHIFT) {
-				mods |= Key.MOD_SHIFT as u32;
-			}
-			if is_key_down(Key_Code.CONTROL) {
-				mods |= Key.MOD_CONTROL as u32;
-			}
-			if is_key_down(Key_Code.MENU) {
-				mods |= Key.MOD_ALT as u32;
-			}
-			if is_key_down(Key_Code.LWIN) || is_key_down(Key_Code.RWIN) {
-				mods |= Key.MOD_SUPER as u32;
-			}
-
-			return mods
-		}
-
-		match msg {
-		case WM_KEYDOWN:
-			_core.key_modifiers = win32_app_key_mods()
-			if wparam < MAX_KEYS {
-				_core.key_states[wparam] = 1
-				_core.key_deltas[wparam] = 1
-			}
-			return 0
-
-		case WM_KEYUP:
-			_core.key_modifiers = win32_app_key_mods()
-			if wparam < MAX_KEYS {
-				_core.key_states[wparam] = 0
-				_core.key_deltas[wparam] = 1
-			}
-			return 0
-
-		case WM_CLOSE:
-			PostQuitMessage(0)
-			_core.running = false
-			return 0
-		}
-
-		return DefWindowProcA(hwnd, msg, wparam, lparam)
-	}
-
-
-	window_class := WNDCLASSEXA{
-		class_name = ("Punity\x00" as string).data, // C-style string
-		size       = size_of(WNDCLASSEXA) as u32,
-		style      = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW | CS_OWNDC,
-		instance   = GetModuleHandleA(null) as HINSTANCE,
-		wnd_proc   = win32_proc,
-		// wnd_proc   = DefWindowProcA,
-		background = GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH) as HBRUSH,
-	}
-
-	if RegisterClassExA(^window_class) == 0 {
-		fmt.fprintln(os.stderr, "RegisterClassExA failed")
-		return
-	}
-
-	screen_width  := GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN)
-	screen_height := GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN)
-
-	rc: RECT
-	rc.left   = (screen_width - WINDOW_WIDTH)   / 2
-	rc.top    = (screen_height - WINDOW_HEIGHT) / 2
-	rc.right  = rc.left + WINDOW_WIDTH
-	rc.bottom = rc.top + WINDOW_HEIGHT
-
-	style: u32 = WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU | WS_MINIMIZEBOX
-	assert(AdjustWindowRect(^rc, style, 0) != 0)
-
-	wt := WINDOW_TITLE
-
-	win32_window := CreateWindowExA(0,
-	                                window_class.class_name,
-	                                wt.data,
-	                                style,
-	                                rc.left, rc.top,
-	                                rc.right-rc.left, rc.bottom-rc.top,
-	                                null, null, window_class.instance,
-	                                null);
-
-	if win32_window == null {
-		fmt.fprintln(os.stderr, "CreateWindowExA failed")
-		return
-	}
-
-
-	window_bmi: BITMAPINFO;
-	window_bmi.size        = size_of(BITMAPINFO.HEADER) as u32
-	window_bmi.width       = CANVAS_WIDTH
-	window_bmi.height      = CANVAS_HEIGHT
-	window_bmi.planes      = 1
-	window_bmi.bit_count   = 32
-	window_bmi.compression = BI_RGB
-
-
-	user_init(^_core)
-
-
-	ShowWindow(win32_window, SW_SHOW)
-
-	window_buffer := new_slice(u32, CANVAS_WIDTH * CANVAS_HEIGHT);
-	assert(window_buffer.data != null)
-	defer free(window_buffer.data)
-
-	for i := 0; i < window_buffer.count; i++ {
-		window_buffer[i] = 0xff00ff
-	}
-
-
-	prev_time, curr_time,dt: f64
-	prev_time = time_now()
-	curr_time = time_now()
-	total_time : f64 = 0
-	offset_x := 0;
-	offset_y := 0;
-
-	message: MSG
-	for _core.running {
-		curr_time = time_now()
-		dt = curr_time - prev_time
-		prev_time = curr_time
-		total_time += dt
-
-		offset_x += 1
-		offset_y += 2
-
-		{
-			data: [128]byte
-			buf := data[:0]
-			fmt.bprintf(^buf, "Punity: % ms\x00", dt*1000)
-			win32.SetWindowTextA(win32_window, buf.data)
-		}
-
-
-		for y := 0; y < CANVAS_HEIGHT; y++ {
-			for x := 0; x < CANVAS_WIDTH; x++ {
-				g := (x % 32) * 8
-				b := (y % 32) * 8
-				window_buffer[x + y*CANVAS_WIDTH] = (g << 8 | b) as u32
-			}
-		}
-
-		memory_zero(^_core.key_deltas[0], size_of_val(_core.key_deltas[0]))
-
-
-		for PeekMessageA(^message, null, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE) != 0 {
-			if message.message == WM_QUIT {
-				_core.running = false
-			}
-			TranslateMessage(^message)
-			DispatchMessageA(^message)
-		}
-
-		user_step(^_core)
-
-		dc := GetDC(win32_window);
-		StretchDIBits(dc,
-		              0, 0, CANVAS_WIDTH * CANVAS_SCALE, CANVAS_HEIGHT * CANVAS_SCALE,
-		              0, 0, CANVAS_WIDTH, CANVAS_HEIGHT,
-		              window_buffer.data,
-		              ^window_bmi,
-		              DIB_RGB_COLORS,
-		              SRCCOPY)
-		ReleaseDC(win32_window, dc)
-
-
-		{
-			delta := time_now() - prev_time
-			ms := ((FRAME_TIME - delta) * 1000) as i32
-			if ms > 0 {
-				win32.Sleep(ms)
-			}
-		}
-
-		_core.frame++
-	}
-}

code/sub/test.odin

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-#import "fmt.odin" as fmt
-
-thing :: proc() {
-	fmt.println("Sub Hello!")
-}

code/test.odin

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-/*#import "fmt.odin"
-
-thing :: proc() {
-	fmt.println("Hello1!")
-}*/
-
-
-#import "fmt.odin" as format
-
-thing :: proc() {
-	format.println("Hello2!")
-}
-
-
-/*#import "fmt.odin" as .
-
-thing :: proc() {
-	println("Hello3!")
-}
-
-
-*/
-/*#import "fmt.odin" as _
-
-thing :: proc() {
-	// println("Hello4!")
-}
-*/
-
-/*
-#load "fmt.odin"
-
-thing :: proc() {
-	println("Hello5!")
-}*/

core/_preload.odin

@@ -1,367 +0,0 @@
-#shared_global_scope
-
-#import "os.odin"
-#import "fmt.odin"
-#import "mem.odin"
-
-/*
-Optimization_Level :: enum {
-	DEBUG,
-	RELEASE,
-}
-
-Bounds_Check_Mode :: enum {
-	ON,
-	OFF,
-}
-
-Build_Options :: struct {
-	optimization_level: Optimization_Level
-
-	bounds_check: Bounds_Check_Mode
-
-	output_name: string
-	output_path: string
-}
-
-build_options: Build_Options
-*/
-
-// IMPORTANT NOTE(bill): Do not change the order of any of this data
-// The compiler relies upon this _exact_ order
-Type_Info :: union {
-	Member :: struct #ordered {
-		name:      string     // can be empty if tuple
-		type_info: ^Type_Info
-		offset:    int        // offsets are not used in tuples
-	}
-	Record :: struct #ordered {
-		fields:  []Member
-		size:    int // in bytes
-		align:   int // in bytes
-		packed:  bool
-		ordered: bool
-	}
-
-	Named: struct #ordered {
-		name: string
-		base: ^Type_Info // This will _not_ be a Type_Info.Named
-	}
-	Integer: struct #ordered {
-		size:   int // in bytes
-		signed: bool
-	}
-	Float: struct #ordered {
-		size: int // in bytes
-	}
-	Any:     struct #ordered {}
-	String:  struct #ordered {}
-	Boolean: struct #ordered {}
-	Pointer: struct #ordered {
-		elem: ^Type_Info // nil -> rawptr
-	}
-	Maybe: struct #ordered {
-		elem: ^Type_Info
-	}
-	Procedure: struct #ordered {
-		params:   ^Type_Info // Type_Info.Tuple
-		results:  ^Type_Info // Type_Info.Tuple
-		variadic: bool
-	}
-	Array: struct #ordered {
-		elem:      ^Type_Info
-		elem_size: int
-		count:     int
-	}
-	Slice: struct #ordered {
-		elem:      ^Type_Info
-		elem_size: int
-	}
-	Vector: struct #ordered {
-		elem:      ^Type_Info
-		elem_size: int
-		count:     int
-		align:     int
-	}
-	Tuple:     Record
-	Struct:    Record
-	Union:     Record
-	Raw_Union: Record
-	Enum: struct #ordered {
-		base:   ^Type_Info
-		values: []i64
-		names:  []string
-	}
-}
-
-type_info_base :: proc(info: ^Type_Info) -> ^Type_Info {
-	if info == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	base := info
-	match type i : base {
-	case Type_Info.Named:
-		base = i.base
-	}
-	return base
-}
-
-
-
-assume :: proc(cond: bool) #foreign "llvm.assume"
-
-__debug_trap       :: proc()        #foreign "llvm.debugtrap"
-__trap             :: proc()        #foreign "llvm.trap"
-read_cycle_counter :: proc() -> u64 #foreign "llvm.readcyclecounter"
-
-bit_reverse16 :: proc(b: u16) -> u16 #foreign "llvm.bitreverse.i16"
-bit_reverse32 :: proc(b: u32) -> u32 #foreign "llvm.bitreverse.i32"
-bit_reverse64 :: proc(b: u64) -> u64 #foreign "llvm.bitreverse.i64"
-
-byte_swap16 :: proc(b: u16) -> u16 #foreign "llvm.bswap.i16"
-byte_swap32 :: proc(b: u32) -> u32 #foreign "llvm.bswap.i32"
-byte_swap64 :: proc(b: u64) -> u64 #foreign "llvm.bswap.i64"
-
-fmuladd32 :: proc(a, b, c: f32) -> f32 #foreign "llvm.fmuladd.f32"
-fmuladd64 :: proc(a, b, c: f64) -> f64 #foreign "llvm.fmuladd.f64"
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-Allocator :: struct #ordered {
-	Mode :: enum {
-		ALLOC,
-		FREE,
-		FREE_ALL,
-		RESIZE,
-	}
-	Proc :: type proc(allocator_data: rawptr, mode: Mode,
-	                  size, alignment: int,
-	                  old_memory: rawptr, old_size: int, flags: u64) -> rawptr
-
-
-	procedure: Proc;
-	data:      rawptr
-}
-
-
-Context :: struct #ordered {
-	thread_id: int
-
-	allocator: Allocator
-
-	user_data:  rawptr
-	user_index: int
-}
-
-#thread_local __context: Context
-
-
-DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT :: align_of({4}f32)
-
-
-__check_context :: proc() {
-	c := ^__context
-
-	if c.allocator.procedure == nil {
-		c.allocator = default_allocator()
-	}
-	if c.thread_id == 0 {
-		c.thread_id = os.current_thread_id()
-	}
-}
-
-alloc :: proc(size: int) -> rawptr #inline { return alloc_align(size, DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT) }
-
-alloc_align :: proc(size, alignment: int) -> rawptr #inline {
-	__check_context()
-	a := context.allocator
-	return a.procedure(a.data, Allocator.Mode.ALLOC, size, alignment, nil, 0, 0)
-}
-
-free :: proc(ptr: rawptr) #inline {
-	__check_context()
-	a := context.allocator
-	if ptr != nil {
-		a.procedure(a.data, Allocator.Mode.FREE, 0, 0, ptr, 0, 0)
-	}
-}
-free_all :: proc() #inline {
-	__check_context()
-	a := context.allocator
-	a.procedure(a.data, Allocator.Mode.FREE_ALL, 0, 0, nil, 0, 0)
-}
-
-
-resize       :: proc(ptr: rawptr, old_size, new_size: int) -> rawptr #inline { return resize_align(ptr, old_size, new_size, DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT) }
-resize_align :: proc(ptr: rawptr, old_size, new_size, alignment: int) -> rawptr #inline {
-	__check_context()
-	a := context.allocator
-	return a.procedure(a.data, Allocator.Mode.RESIZE, new_size, alignment, ptr, old_size, 0)
-}
-
-
-
-default_resize_align :: proc(old_memory: rawptr, old_size, new_size, alignment: int) -> rawptr {
-	if old_memory == nil {
-		return alloc_align(new_size, alignment)
-	}
-
-	if new_size == 0 {
-		free(old_memory)
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	if new_size == old_size {
-		return old_memory
-	}
-
-	new_memory := alloc_align(new_size, alignment)
-	if new_memory == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	mem.copy(new_memory, old_memory, min(old_size, new_size));
-	free(old_memory)
-	return new_memory
-}
-
-
-default_allocator_proc :: proc(allocator_data: rawptr, mode: Allocator.Mode,
-                               size, alignment: int,
-                               old_memory: rawptr, old_size: int, flags: u64) -> rawptr {
-	using Allocator.Mode
-/*
-	match mode {
-	case ALLOC:
-		total_size := size + alignment + size_of(mem.AllocationHeader)
-		ptr := os.heap_alloc(total_size)
-		header := ptr as ^mem.AllocationHeader
-		ptr = mem.align_forward(header+1, alignment)
-		mem.allocation_header_fill(header, ptr, size)
-		return mem.zero(ptr, size)
-
-	case FREE:
-		os.heap_free(mem.allocation_header(old_memory))
-		return nil
-
-	case FREE_ALL:
-		// NOTE(bill): Does nothing
-
-	case RESIZE:
-		total_size := size + alignment + size_of(mem.AllocationHeader)
-		ptr := os.heap_resize(mem.allocation_header(old_memory), total_size)
-		header := ptr as ^mem.AllocationHeader
-		ptr = mem.align_forward(header+1, alignment)
-		mem.allocation_header_fill(header, ptr, size)
-		return mem.zero(ptr, size)
-	}
-*/
-	match mode {
-	case ALLOC:
-		return os.heap_alloc(size)
-
-	case FREE:
-		os.heap_free(old_memory)
-		return nil
-
-	case FREE_ALL:
-		// NOTE(bill): Does nothing
-
-	case RESIZE:
-		return os.heap_resize(old_memory, size)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-default_allocator :: proc() -> Allocator {
-	return Allocator{
-		procedure = default_allocator_proc,
-		data = nil,
-	}
-}
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-__string_eq :: proc(a, b: string) -> bool {
-	if a.count != b.count {
-		return false
-	}
-	if a.data == b.data {
-		return true
-	}
-	return mem.compare(a.data, b.data, a.count) == 0
-}
-
-__string_cmp :: proc(a, b : string) -> int {
-	return mem.compare(a.data, b.data, min(a.count, b.count))
-}
-
-__string_ne :: proc(a, b: string) -> bool #inline { return !__string_eq(a, b) }
-__string_lt :: proc(a, b: string) -> bool #inline { return __string_cmp(a, b) < 0 }
-__string_gt :: proc(a, b: string) -> bool #inline { return __string_cmp(a, b) > 0 }
-__string_le :: proc(a, b: string) -> bool #inline { return __string_cmp(a, b) <= 0 }
-__string_ge :: proc(a, b: string) -> bool #inline { return __string_cmp(a, b) >= 0 }
-
-
-__assert :: proc(file: string, line, column: int, msg: string) #inline {
-	fmt.fprintf(os.stderr, "%(%:%) Runtime assertion: %\n",
-	            file, line, column, msg)
-	__debug_trap()
-}
-
-__bounds_check_error :: proc(file: string, line, column: int,
-                             index, count: int) {
-	if 0 <= index && index < count {
-		return
-	}
-	fmt.fprintf(os.stderr, "%(%:%) Index % is out of bounds range [0, %)\n",
-	            file, line, column, index, count)
-	__debug_trap()
-}
-
-__slice_expr_error :: proc(file: string, line, column: int,
-                           low, high, max: int) {
-	if 0 <= low && low <= high && high <= max {
-		return
-	}
-	fmt.fprintf(os.stderr, "%(%:%) Invalid slice indices: [%:%:%]\n",
-	            file, line, column, low, high, max)
-	__debug_trap()
-}
-__substring_expr_error :: proc(file: string, line, column: int,
-                               low, high: int) {
-	if 0 <= low && low <= high {
-		return
-	}
-	fmt.fprintf(os.stderr, "%(%:%) Invalid substring indices: [%:%:%]\n",
-	            file, line, column, low, high)
-	__debug_trap()
-}
-
-__enum_to_string :: proc(info: ^Type_Info, value: i64) -> string {
-	match type ti : type_info_base(info) {
-	case Type_Info.Enum:
-		// TODO(bill): Search faster than linearly
-		for i := 0; i < ti.values.count; i++ {
-			if ti.values[i] == value {
-				return ti.names[i]
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return ""
-}
-
-

core/_soft_numbers.odin

@@ -1,157 +0,0 @@
-#shared_global_scope
-
-#import "fmt.odin"
-
-
-__u128_mod :: proc(a, b: u128) -> u128 #link_name "__umodti3" {
-	_, r := __u128_quo_mod(a, b)
-	return r
-}
-
-__u128_quo :: proc(a, b: u128) -> u128 #link_name "__udivti3" {
-	n, _ := __u128_quo_mod(a, b)
-	return n
-}
-
-__i128_mod :: proc(a, b: i128) -> i128 #link_name "__modti3" {
-	_, r := __i128_quo_mod(a, b)
-	return r
-}
-
-__i128_quo :: proc(a, b: i128) -> i128 #link_name "__divti3" {
-	n, _ := __i128_quo_mod(a, b)
-	return n
-}
-
-__i128_quo_mod :: proc(a, b: i128) -> (i128, i128) #link_name "__divmodti4" {
-	s := b >> 127
-	b = (b ~ s) - s
-	s = a >> 127
-	a = (a ~ s) - s
-
-	n, r := __u128_quo_mod(a as u128, b as u128)
-	return (n as i128 ~ s) - s, (r as i128 ~ s) - s
-}
-
-
-__u128_quo_mod :: proc(a, b: u128) -> (u128, u128) #link_name "__udivmodti4" {
-	clz :: proc(x: u64) -> u64 {
-		clz_u64 :: proc(x: u64, is_zero_undef: bool) -> u64 #foreign "llvm.ctlz.i64"
-		return clz_u64(x, false)
-	}
-	ctz :: proc(x: u64) -> u64 {
-		ctz_u64 :: proc(x: u64, is_zero_undef: bool) -> u64 #foreign "llvm.cttz.i64"
-		return ctz_u64(x, false)
-	}
-
-
-	u128_lo_hi :: raw_union {
-		all: u128
-		using _lohi: struct {lo, hi: u64}
-	}
-
-	n, d, q, r: u128_lo_hi
-	sr: u64
-
-	n.all = a
-	d.all = b
-
-	if n.hi == 0 {
-		if d.hi == 0 {
-			return (n.lo / d.lo) as u128, (n.lo % d.lo) as u128
-		}
-		return 0, n.lo as u128
-	}
-	if d.lo == 0 {
-		if d.hi == 0 {
-			return (n.hi / d.lo) as u128, (n.hi % d.lo) as u128
-		}
-		if n.lo == 0 {
-			r.hi = n.hi % d.hi
-			r.lo = 0
-			return (n.hi / d.hi) as u128, r.all
-		}
-		if (d.hi & (d.hi-1)) == 0 {
-			r.lo = n.lo
-			r.hi = n.hi & (d.hi-1)
-			return (n.hi >> ctz(d.hi)) as u128, r.all
-		}
-
-		sr = clz(d.hi) - clz(n.hi)
-		if sr > 64 - 2 {
-			return 0, n.all
-		}
-		sr++
-		q.lo = 0
-		q.hi = n.lo << (64-sr)
-		r.hi = n.hi >> sr
-		r.lo = (n.hi << (64-sr)) | (n.lo >> sr)
-	} else {
-		if d.hi == 0 {
-			if (d.lo & (d.lo - 1)) == 0 {
-				rem := (n.lo % (d.lo - 1)) as u128
-				if d.lo == 1 {
-					return n.all, rem
-				}
-				sr = ctz(d.lo)
-				q.hi = n.hi >> sr
-				q.lo = (n.hi << (64-sr)) | (n.lo >> sr);
-				return q.all, rem
-			}
-
-			sr = 1 + 64 + clz(d.lo) - clz(n.hi)
-
-			q.all = n.all << (128-sr)
-			r.all = n.all >> sr
-			if sr == 64 {
-				q.lo = 0
-				q.hi = n.lo
-				r.hi = 0
-				r.lo = n.hi
-			} else if sr < 64 {
-				q.lo = 0
-				q.hi = n.lo << (64-sr)
-				r.hi = n.hi >> sr
-				r.lo = (n.hi << (64-sr)) | (n.lo >> sr)
-			} else {
-				q.lo = n.lo << (128-sr)
-				q.hi = (n.hi << (128-sr)) | (n.lo >> (sr-64))
-				r.hi = 0
-				r.lo = n.hi >> (sr-64)
-			}
-		} else {
-			sr = clz(d.hi) - clz(n.hi)
-			if sr > 64-1 {
-				return 0, n.all
-			}
-			sr++
-			q.lo = 0
-			q.hi = n.lo << (64-sr)
-			r.all = n.all >> sr
-			if sr < 64 {
-				r.hi = n.hi >> sr
-				r.lo = (n.hi << (64-sr)) | (n.lo >> sr)
-			} else {
-				r.hi = 0
-				r.lo = n.hi
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	carry: u64
-	for ; sr > 0; sr-- {
-		r.hi = (r.hi << 1) | (r.lo >> (64-1))
-		r.lo = (r.lo << 1) | (r.hi >> (64-1))
-		q.hi = (q.hi << 1) | (q.lo >> (64-1))
-		q.lo = (q.lo << 1) | carry
-
-		carry = 0
-		if r.all >= d.all {
-			r.all -= d.all
-			carry = 1
-		}
-	}
-
-	q.all = (q.all << 1) | (carry as u128)
-	return q.all, r.all
-}

core/atomics/atomics_windows_amd64.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+package atomics
+
+// TODO(bill): Use assembly instead here to implement atomics
+// Inline vs external file?
+
+import "core:sys/win32"
+
+
+yield_thread :: proc() { win32.mm_pause(); }
+mfence       :: proc() { win32.read_write_barrier(); }
+sfence       :: proc() { win32.write_barrier(); }
+lfence       :: proc() { win32.read_barrier(); }
+
+
+load_i32 :: proc(a: ^i32) -> i32 {
+	return a^;
+}
+store_i32 :: proc(a: ^i32, value: i32) {
+	a^ = value;
+}
+compare_exchange_i32 :: proc(a: ^i32, expected, desired: i32) -> i32 {
+	return win32.interlocked_compare_exchange(a, desired, expected);
+}
+exchanged_i32 :: proc(a: ^i32, desired: i32) -> i32 {
+	return win32.interlocked_exchange(a, desired);
+}
+fetch_add_i32 :: proc(a: ^i32, operand: i32) -> i32 {
+	return win32.interlocked_exchange_add(a, operand);
+
+}
+fetch_and_i32 :: proc(a: ^i32, operand: i32) -> i32 {
+	return win32.interlocked_and(a, operand);
+}
+fetch_or_i32 :: proc(a: ^i32, operand: i32) -> i32 {
+	return win32.interlocked_or(a, operand);
+}
+spin_lock_i32 :: proc(a: ^i32, time_out: int) -> bool { // NOTE(bill) time_out = -1 as default
+	old_value := compare_exchange_i32(a, 1, 0);
+	counter := 0;
+	for old_value != 0 && (time_out < 0 || counter < time_out) {
+		counter += 1;
+		yield_thread();
+		old_value = compare_exchange_i32(a, 1, 0);
+		mfence();
+	}
+	return old_value == 0;
+}
+spin_unlock_i32 :: proc(a: ^i32) {
+	store_i32(a, 0);
+	mfence();
+}
+try_acquire_lock_i32 :: proc(a: ^i32) -> bool {
+	yield_thread();
+	old_value := compare_exchange_i32(a, 1, 0);
+	mfence();
+	return old_value == 0;
+}
+
+
+load_i64 :: proc(a: ^i64) -> i64 {
+	return a^;
+}
+store_i64 :: proc(a: ^i64, value: i64) {
+	a^ = value;
+}
+compare_exchange_i64 :: proc(a: ^i64, expected, desired: i64) -> i64 {
+	return win32.interlocked_compare_exchange64(a, desired, expected);
+}
+exchanged_i64 :: proc(a: ^i64, desired: i64) -> i64 {
+	return win32.interlocked_exchange64(a, desired);
+}
+fetch_add_i64 :: proc(a: ^i64, operand: i64) -> i64 {
+	return win32.interlocked_exchange_add64(a, operand);
+}
+fetch_and_i64 :: proc(a: ^i64, operand: i64) -> i64 {
+	return win32.interlocked_and64(a, operand);
+}
+fetch_or_i64 :: proc(a: ^i64, operand: i64) -> i64 {
+	return win32.interlocked_or64(a, operand);
+}
+spin_lock_i64 :: proc(a: ^i64, time_out: int) -> bool { // NOTE(bill) time_out = -1 as default
+	old_value := compare_exchange_i64(a, 1, 0);
+	counter := 0;
+	for old_value != 0 && (time_out < 0 || counter < time_out) {
+		counter += 1;
+		yield_thread();
+		old_value = compare_exchange_i64(a, 1, 0);
+		mfence();
+	}
+	return old_value == 0;
+}
+spin_unlock_i64 :: proc(a: ^i64) {
+	store_i64(a, 0);
+	mfence();
+}
+try_acquire_lock_i64 :: proc(a: ^i64) -> bool {
+	yield_thread();
+	old_value := compare_exchange_i64(a, 1, 0);
+	mfence();
+	return old_value == 0;
+}

core/bits/bits.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+package bits
+
+import "core:os"
+
+U8_MIN  :: 0;
+U16_MIN :: 0;
+U32_MIN :: 0;
+U64_MIN :: 0;
+
+U8_MAX  :: 1 <<  8 - 1;
+U16_MAX :: 1 << 16 - 1;
+U32_MAX :: 1 << 32 - 1;
+U64_MAX :: 1 << 64 - 1;
+
+I8_MIN  :: - 1 << 7;
+I16_MIN :: - 1 << 15;
+I32_MIN :: - 1 << 31;
+I64_MIN :: - 1 << 63;
+
+I8_MAX  :: 1 <<  7 - 1;
+I16_MAX :: 1 << 15 - 1;
+I32_MAX :: 1 << 31 - 1;
+I64_MAX :: 1 << 63 - 1;
+
+foreign {
+	@(link_name="llvm.ctpop.i8")        count_ones8  :: proc(i:  u8) ->  u8 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.ctpop.i16")       count_ones16 :: proc(i: u16) -> u16 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.ctpop.i32")       count_ones32 :: proc(i: u32) -> u32 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.ctpop.i64")       count_ones64 :: proc(i: u64) -> u64 ---
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.ctlz.i8")         leading_zeros8  :: proc(i:  u8, is_zero_undef := false) ->  u8 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.ctlz.i16")        leading_zeros16 :: proc(i: u16, is_zero_undef := false) -> u16 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.ctlz.i32")        leading_zeros32 :: proc(i: u32, is_zero_undef := false) -> u32 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.ctlz.i64")        leading_zeros64 :: proc(i: u64, is_zero_undef := false) -> u64 ---
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.cttz.i8")         trailing_zeros8  :: proc(i:  u8,  is_zero_undef := false) ->  u8 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.cttz.i16")        trailing_zeros16 :: proc(i: u16,  is_zero_undef := false) -> u16 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.cttz.i32")        trailing_zeros32 :: proc(i: u32,  is_zero_undef := false) -> u32 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.cttz.i64")        trailing_zeros64 :: proc(i: u64,  is_zero_undef := false) -> u64 ---
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.bitreverse.i8")   reverse_bits8  :: proc(i:  u8) ->  u8 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.bitreverse.i16")  reverse_bits16 :: proc(i: u16) -> u16 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.bitreverse.i32")  reverse_bits32 :: proc(i: u32) -> u32 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.bitreverse.i64")  reverse_bits64 :: proc(i: u64) -> u64 ---
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.bswap.i16")       byte_swap_u16 :: proc(u16) -> u16 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.bswap.i32")       byte_swap_u32 :: proc(u32) -> u32 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.bswap.i64")       byte_swap_u64 :: proc(u64) -> u64 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.bswap.i16")       byte_swap_i16 :: proc(i16) -> i16 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.bswap.i32")       byte_swap_i32 :: proc(i32) -> i32 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.bswap.i64")       byte_swap_i64 :: proc(i64) -> i64 ---
+}
+
+byte_swap_uint :: proc(i: uint) -> uint {
+	when size_of(uint) == size_of(u32) {
+		return uint(byte_swap_u32(u32(i)));
+	} else {
+		return uint(byte_swap_u64(u64(i)));
+	}
+}
+byte_swap_int :: proc(i: int) -> int {
+	when size_of(int) == size_of(i32) {
+		return int(byte_swap_i32(i32(i)));
+	} else {
+		return int(byte_swap_i64(i64(i)));
+	}
+}
+
+byte_swap :: proc[
+	byte_swap_u16,
+	byte_swap_u32,
+	byte_swap_u64,
+	byte_swap_i16,
+	byte_swap_i32,
+	byte_swap_i64,
+	byte_swap_uint,
+	byte_swap_int,
+];
+
+count_zeros8   :: proc(i:   u8) ->   u8 { return   8 - count_ones8(i); }
+count_zeros16  :: proc(i:  u16) ->  u16 { return  16 - count_ones16(i); }
+count_zeros32  :: proc(i:  u32) ->  u32 { return  32 - count_ones32(i); }
+count_zeros64  :: proc(i:  u64) ->  u64 { return  64 - count_ones64(i); }
+
+
+rotate_left8   :: proc(i: u8,   s: uint) ->   u8 { return (i << s)|(i >> (8*size_of(u8)   - s)); }
+rotate_left16  :: proc(i: u16,  s: uint) ->  u16 { return (i << s)|(i >> (8*size_of(u16)  - s)); }
+rotate_left32  :: proc(i: u32,  s: uint) ->  u32 { return (i << s)|(i >> (8*size_of(u32)  - s)); }
+rotate_left64  :: proc(i: u64,  s: uint) ->  u64 { return (i << s)|(i >> (8*size_of(u64)  - s)); }
+
+
+rotate_right8   :: proc(i: u8,   s: uint) ->   u8 { return (i >> s)|(i << (8*size_of(u8)   - s)); }
+rotate_right16  :: proc(i: u16,  s: uint) ->  u16 { return (i >> s)|(i << (8*size_of(u16)  - s)); }
+rotate_right32  :: proc(i: u32,  s: uint) ->  u32 { return (i >> s)|(i << (8*size_of(u32)  - s)); }
+rotate_right64  :: proc(i: u64,  s: uint) ->  u64 { return (i >> s)|(i << (8*size_of(u64)  - s)); }
+
+from_be_u8   :: proc(i:   u8) ->   u8 { return i; }
+from_be_u16  :: proc(i:  u16) ->  u16 { when os.ENDIAN == "big" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+from_be_u32  :: proc(i:  u32) ->  u32 { when os.ENDIAN == "big" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+from_be_u64  :: proc(i:  u64) ->  u64 { when os.ENDIAN == "big" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+from_be_uint :: proc(i: uint) -> uint { when os.ENDIAN == "big" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+
+from_le_u8   :: proc(i:   u8) ->   u8 { return i; }
+from_le_u16  :: proc(i:  u16) ->  u16 { when os.ENDIAN == "little" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+from_le_u32  :: proc(i:  u32) ->  u32 { when os.ENDIAN == "little" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+from_le_u64  :: proc(i:  u64) ->  u64 { when os.ENDIAN == "little" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+from_le_uint :: proc(i: uint) -> uint { when os.ENDIAN == "little" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+
+to_be_u8   :: proc(i:   u8) ->   u8 { return i; }
+to_be_u16  :: proc(i:  u16) ->  u16 { when os.ENDIAN == "big" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+to_be_u32  :: proc(i:  u32) ->  u32 { when os.ENDIAN == "big" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+to_be_u64  :: proc(i:  u64) ->  u64 { when os.ENDIAN == "big" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+to_be_uint :: proc(i: uint) -> uint { when os.ENDIAN == "big" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+
+
+to_le_u8   :: proc(i:   u8) ->   u8 { return i; }
+to_le_u16  :: proc(i:  u16) ->  u16 { when os.ENDIAN == "little" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+to_le_u32  :: proc(i:  u32) ->  u32 { when os.ENDIAN == "little" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+to_le_u64  :: proc(i:  u64) ->  u64 { when os.ENDIAN == "little" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+to_le_uint :: proc(i: uint) -> uint { when os.ENDIAN == "little" { return i; } else { return byte_swap(i); } }
+
+
+foreign {
+	@(link_name="llvm.uadd.with.overflow.i8")  overflowing_add_u8  :: proc(lhs, rhs:  u8) -> (u8, bool)  ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.sadd.with.overflow.i8")  overflowing_add_i8  :: proc(lhs, rhs:  i8) -> (i8, bool)  ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.uadd.with.overflow.i16") overflowing_add_u16 :: proc(lhs, rhs: u16) -> (u16, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.sadd.with.overflow.i16") overflowing_add_i16 :: proc(lhs, rhs: i16) -> (i16, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.uadd.with.overflow.i32") overflowing_add_u32 :: proc(lhs, rhs: u32) -> (u32, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.sadd.with.overflow.i32") overflowing_add_i32 :: proc(lhs, rhs: i32) -> (i32, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.uadd.with.overflow.i64") overflowing_add_u64 :: proc(lhs, rhs: u64) -> (u64, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.sadd.with.overflow.i64") overflowing_add_i64 :: proc(lhs, rhs: i64) -> (i64, bool) ---
+}
+
+overflowing_add_uint :: proc(lhs, rhs: uint) -> (uint, bool) {
+	when size_of(uint) == size_of(u32) {
+		x, ok := overflowing_add_u32(u32(lhs), u32(rhs));
+		return uint(x), ok;
+	} else {
+		x, ok := overflowing_add_u64(u64(lhs), u64(rhs));
+		return uint(x), ok;
+	}
+}
+overflowing_add_int :: proc(lhs, rhs: int) -> (int, bool) {
+	when size_of(int) == size_of(i32) {
+		x, ok := overflowing_add_i32(i32(lhs), i32(rhs));
+		return int(x), ok;
+	} else {
+		x, ok := overflowing_add_i64(i64(lhs), i64(rhs));
+		return int(x), ok;
+	}
+}
+
+overflowing_add :: proc[
+	overflowing_add_u8,   overflowing_add_i8,
+	overflowing_add_u16,  overflowing_add_i16,
+	overflowing_add_u32,  overflowing_add_i32,
+	overflowing_add_u64,  overflowing_add_i64,
+	overflowing_add_uint, overflowing_add_int,
+];
+
+foreign {
+	@(link_name="llvm.usub.with.overflow.i8")  overflowing_sub_u8  :: proc(lhs, rhs:  u8) -> (u8, bool)  ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.ssub.with.overflow.i8")  overflowing_sub_i8  :: proc(lhs, rhs:  i8) -> (i8, bool)  ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.usub.with.overflow.i16") overflowing_sub_u16 :: proc(lhs, rhs: u16) -> (u16, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.ssub.with.overflow.i16") overflowing_sub_i16 :: proc(lhs, rhs: i16) -> (i16, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.usub.with.overflow.i32") overflowing_sub_u32 :: proc(lhs, rhs: u32) -> (u32, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.ssub.with.overflow.i32") overflowing_sub_i32 :: proc(lhs, rhs: i32) -> (i32, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.usub.with.overflow.i64") overflowing_sub_u64 :: proc(lhs, rhs: u64) -> (u64, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.ssub.with.overflow.i64") overflowing_sub_i64 :: proc(lhs, rhs: i64) -> (i64, bool) ---
+}
+overflowing_sub_uint :: proc(lhs, rhs: uint) -> (uint, bool) {
+	when size_of(uint) == size_of(u32) {
+		x, ok := overflowing_sub_u32(u32(lhs), u32(rhs));
+		return uint(x), ok;
+	} else {
+		x, ok := overflowing_sub_u64(u64(lhs), u64(rhs));
+		return uint(x), ok;
+	}
+}
+overflowing_sub_int :: proc(lhs, rhs: int) -> (int, bool) {
+	when size_of(int) == size_of(i32) {
+		x, ok := overflowing_sub_i32(i32(lhs), i32(rhs));
+		return int(x), ok;
+	} else {
+		x, ok := overflowing_sub_i64(i64(lhs), i64(rhs));
+		return int(x), ok;
+	}
+}
+
+overflowing_sub :: proc[
+	overflowing_sub_u8,   overflowing_sub_i8,
+	overflowing_sub_u16,  overflowing_sub_i16,
+	overflowing_sub_u32,  overflowing_sub_i32,
+	overflowing_sub_u64,  overflowing_sub_i64,
+	overflowing_sub_uint, overflowing_sub_int,
+];
+
+
+foreign {
+	@(link_name="llvm.umul.with.overflow.i8")  overflowing_mul_u8  :: proc(lhs, rhs:  u8) -> (u8, bool)  ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.smul.with.overflow.i8")  overflowing_mul_i8  :: proc(lhs, rhs:  i8) -> (i8, bool)  ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.umul.with.overflow.i16") overflowing_mul_u16 :: proc(lhs, rhs: u16) -> (u16, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.smul.with.overflow.i16") overflowing_mul_i16 :: proc(lhs, rhs: i16) -> (i16, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.umul.with.overflow.i32") overflowing_mul_u32 :: proc(lhs, rhs: u32) -> (u32, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.smul.with.overflow.i32") overflowing_mul_i32 :: proc(lhs, rhs: i32) -> (i32, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.umul.with.overflow.i64") overflowing_mul_u64 :: proc(lhs, rhs: u64) -> (u64, bool) ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.smul.with.overflow.i64") overflowing_mul_i64 :: proc(lhs, rhs: i64) -> (i64, bool) ---
+}
+overflowing_mul_uint :: proc(lhs, rhs: uint) -> (uint, bool) {
+	when size_of(uint) == size_of(u32) {
+		x, ok := overflowing_mul_u32(u32(lhs), u32(rhs));
+		return uint(x), ok;
+	} else {
+		x, ok := overflowing_mul_u64(u64(lhs), u64(rhs));
+		return uint(x), ok;
+	}
+}
+overflowing_mul_int :: proc(lhs, rhs: int) -> (int, bool) {
+	when size_of(int) == size_of(i32) {
+		x, ok := overflowing_mul_i32(i32(lhs), i32(rhs));
+		return int(x), ok;
+	} else {
+		x, ok := overflowing_mul_i64(i64(lhs), i64(rhs));
+		return int(x), ok;
+	}
+}
+
+overflowing_mul :: proc[
+	overflowing_mul_u8,   overflowing_mul_i8,
+	overflowing_mul_u16,  overflowing_mul_i16,
+	overflowing_mul_u32,  overflowing_mul_i32,
+	overflowing_mul_u64,  overflowing_mul_i64,
+	overflowing_mul_uint, overflowing_mul_int,
+];
+
+is_power_of_two_u8   :: proc(i:   u8) -> bool { return i > 0 && (i & (i-1)) == 0; }
+is_power_of_two_i8   :: proc(i:   i8) -> bool { return i > 0 && (i & (i-1)) == 0; }
+is_power_of_two_u16  :: proc(i:  u16) -> bool { return i > 0 && (i & (i-1)) == 0; }
+is_power_of_two_i16  :: proc(i:  i16) -> bool { return i > 0 && (i & (i-1)) == 0; }
+is_power_of_two_u32  :: proc(i:  u32) -> bool { return i > 0 && (i & (i-1)) == 0; }
+is_power_of_two_i32  :: proc(i:  i32) -> bool { return i > 0 && (i & (i-1)) == 0; }
+is_power_of_two_u64  :: proc(i:  u64) -> bool { return i > 0 && (i & (i-1)) == 0; }
+is_power_of_two_i64  :: proc(i:  i64) -> bool { return i > 0 && (i & (i-1)) == 0; }
+is_power_of_two_uint :: proc(i: uint) -> bool { return i > 0 && (i & (i-1)) == 0; }
+is_power_of_two_int  :: proc(i:  int) -> bool { return i > 0 && (i & (i-1)) == 0; }
+
+is_power_of_two :: proc[
+	is_power_of_two_u8,   is_power_of_two_i8,
+	is_power_of_two_u16,  is_power_of_two_i16,
+	is_power_of_two_u32,  is_power_of_two_i32,
+	is_power_of_two_u64,  is_power_of_two_i64,
+	is_power_of_two_uint, is_power_of_two_int,
+]

core/c/c.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+package c
+
+import b "core:builtin"
+import "core:os"
+
+CHAR_BIT :: 8;
+
+bool   :: b.bool;
+char   :: b.u8;
+byte   :: b.byte;
+schar  :: b.i8;
+uchar  :: b.u8;
+short  :: b.i16;
+ushort :: b.u16;
+int    :: b.i32;
+uint   :: b.u32;
+
+long  :: (os.OS == "windows" || size_of(b.rawptr) == 4) ? b.i32 : b.i64;
+ulong :: (os.OS == "windows" || size_of(b.rawptr) == 4) ? b.u32 : b.u64;
+
+longlong       :: b.i64;
+ulonglong      :: b.u64;
+float          :: b.f32;
+double         :: b.f64;
+complex_float  :: b.complex64;
+complex_double :: b.complex128;
+
+#assert(size_of(b.uintptr) == size_of(b.int));
+
+size_t    :: b.uint;
+ssize_t   :: b.int;
+ptrdiff_t :: b.int;
+uintptr_t :: b.uintptr;
+intptr_t  :: b.int;

core/decimal/decimal.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+// Multiple precision decimal numbers
+// NOTE: This is only for floating point printing and nothing else
+package decimal
+
+Decimal :: struct {
+	digits:        [384]byte, // big-endian digits
+	count:         int,
+	decimal_point: int,
+	neg, trunc:    bool,
+}
+
+decimal_to_string :: proc(buf: []byte, a: ^Decimal) -> string {
+	digit_zero :: proc(buf: []byte) -> int {
+		for _, i in buf do buf[i] = '0';
+		return len(buf);
+	}
+
+
+	n := 10 + a.count + abs(a.decimal_point);
+
+	// TODO(bill): make this work with a buffer that's not big enough
+	assert(len(buf) >= n);
+	buf = buf[0:n];
+
+	if a.count == 0 {
+		buf[0] = '0';
+		return string(buf[0:1]);
+	}
+
+	w := 0;
+	if a.decimal_point <= 0 {
+		buf[w] = '0'; w += 1;
+		buf[w] = '.'; w += 1;
+		w += digit_zero(buf[w : w-a.decimal_point]);
+		w += copy(buf[w:], a.digits[0:a.count]);
+	} else if a.decimal_point < a.count {
+		w += copy(buf[w:], a.digits[0:a.decimal_point]);
+		buf[w] = '.'; w += 1;
+		w += copy(buf[w:], a.digits[a.decimal_point : a.count]);
+	} else {
+		w += copy(buf[w:], a.digits[0:a.count]);
+		w += digit_zero(buf[w : w+a.decimal_point-a.count]);
+	}
+
+	return string(buf[0:w]);
+}
+
+// trim trailing zeros
+trim :: proc(a: ^Decimal) {
+	for a.count > 0 && a.digits[a.count-1] == '0' {
+		a.count -= 1;
+	}
+	if a.count == 0 {
+		a.decimal_point = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+
+assign :: proc(a: ^Decimal, i: u64) {
+	buf: [64]byte;
+	n := 0;
+	for i > 0 {
+		j := i/10;
+		i -= 10*j;
+		buf[n] = byte('0'+i);
+		n += 1;
+		i = j;
+	}
+
+	a.count = 0;
+	for n -= 1; n >= 0; n -= 1 {
+		a.digits[a.count] = buf[n];
+		a.count += 1;
+	}
+	a.decimal_point = a.count;
+	trim(a);
+}
+
+
+
+shift_right :: proc(a: ^Decimal, k: uint) {
+	r := 0; // read index
+	w := 0; // write index
+
+	n: uint;
+	for ; n>>k == 0; r += 1 {
+		if r >= a.count {
+			if n == 0 {
+				// Just in case
+				a.count = 0;
+				return;
+			}
+			for n>>k == 0 {
+				n = n * 10;
+				r += 1;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+		c := uint(a.digits[r]);
+		n = n*10 + c - '0';
+	}
+	a.decimal_point -= r-1;
+
+	mask: uint = (1<<k) - 1;
+
+	for ; r < a.count; r += 1 {
+		c := uint(a.digits[r]);
+		dig := n>>k;
+		n &= mask;
+		a.digits[w] = byte('0' + dig);
+		w += 1;
+		n = n*10 + c - '0';
+	}
+
+	for n > 0 {
+		dig := n>>k;
+		n &= mask;
+		if w < len(a.digits) {
+			a.digits[w] = byte('0' + dig);
+			w += 1;
+		} else if dig > 0 {
+			a.trunc = true;
+		}
+		n *= 10;
+	}
+
+
+	a.count = w;
+	trim(a);
+}
+
+shift_left :: proc(a: ^Decimal, k: uint) {
+	delta := int(k/4);
+
+	r := a.count;       // read index
+	w := a.count+delta; // write index
+
+	n: uint;
+	for r -= 1; r >= 0; r -= 1 {
+		n += (uint(a.digits[r]) - '0') << k;
+		quo := n/10;
+		rem := n - 10*quo;
+		w -= 1;
+		if w < len(a.digits) {
+			a.digits[w] = byte('0' + rem);
+		} else if rem != 0 {
+			a.trunc = true;
+		}
+		n = quo;
+	}
+
+	for n > 0 {
+		quo := n/10;
+		rem := n - 10*quo;
+		w -= 1;
+		if 0 <= w && w < len(a.digits) {
+			a.digits[w] = byte('0' + rem);
+		} else if rem != 0 {
+			a.trunc = true;
+		}
+		n = quo;
+	}
+
+	a.count += delta;
+	a.count = min(a.count, len(a.digits));
+	a.decimal_point += delta;
+	trim(a);
+}
+
+shift :: proc(a: ^Decimal, k: int) {
+	uint_size :: 8*size_of(uint);
+	max_shift :: uint_size-4;
+
+	switch {
+	case a.count == 0:
+		// no need to update
+	case k > 0:
+		for k > max_shift {
+			shift_left(a, max_shift);
+			k -= max_shift;
+		}
+		shift_left(a, uint(k));
+
+
+	case k < 0:
+		for k < -max_shift {
+			shift_right(a, max_shift);
+			k += max_shift;
+		}
+		shift_right(a, uint(-k));
+	}
+}
+
+can_round_up :: proc(a: ^Decimal, nd: int) -> bool {
+	if nd < 0 || nd >= a.count { return false ; }
+	if a.digits[nd] == '5' && nd+1 == a.count {
+		if a.trunc do return true;
+		return nd > 0 && (a.digits[nd-1]-'0')%2 != 0;
+	}
+
+	return a.digits[nd] >= '5';
+}
+
+round :: proc(a: ^Decimal, nd: int) {
+	if nd < 0 || nd >= a.count { return; }
+	if can_round_up(a, nd) {
+		round_up(a, nd);
+	} else {
+		round_down(a, nd);
+	}
+}
+
+round_up :: proc(a: ^Decimal, nd: int) {
+	if nd < 0 || nd >= a.count { return; }
+
+	for i := nd-1; i >= 0; i -= 1 {
+		if c := a.digits[i]; c < '9' {
+			a.digits[i] += 1;
+			a.count = i+1;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Number is just 9s
+	a.digits[0] = '1';
+	a.count = 1;
+	a.decimal_point += 1;
+}
+
+round_down :: proc(a: ^Decimal, nd: int) {
+	if nd < 0 || nd >= a.count { return; }
+	a.count = nd;
+	trim(a);
+}
+
+
+// Extract integer part, rounded appropriately. There are no guarantees about overflow.
+rounded_integer :: proc(a: ^Decimal) -> u64 {
+	if a.decimal_point > 20 {
+		return 0xffff_ffff_ffff_ffff;
+	}
+	i: int = 0;
+	n: u64 = 0;
+	m := min(a.decimal_point, a.count);
+	for ; i < m; i += 1 {
+		n = n*10 + u64(a.digits[i]-'0');
+	}
+	for ; i < a.decimal_point; i += 1 {
+		n *= 10;
+	}
+	if can_round_up(a, a.decimal_point) {
+		n += 1;
+	}
+	return n;
+}

core/fmt.odin

@@ -1,591 +0,0 @@
-#import "os.odin"
-#import "mem.odin"
-#import "utf8.odin"
-
-PRINT_BUF_SIZE :: 1<<12
-
-fprint :: proc(f: ^os.File, args: ..any) -> int {
-	data: [PRINT_BUF_SIZE]byte
-	buf := data[:0]
-	bprint(^buf, ..args)
-	os.write(f, buf)
-	return buf.count
-}
-
-fprintln :: proc(f: ^os.File, args: ..any) -> int {
-	data: [PRINT_BUF_SIZE]byte
-	buf := data[:0]
-	bprintln(^buf, ..args)
-	os.write(f, buf)
-	return buf.count
-}
-fprintf :: proc(f: ^os.File, fmt: string, args: ..any) -> int {
-	data: [PRINT_BUF_SIZE]byte
-	buf := data[:0]
-	bprintf(^buf, fmt, ..args)
-	os.write(f, buf)
-	return buf.count
-}
-
-
-print :: proc(args: ..any) -> int {
-	return fprint(os.stdout, ..args)
-}
-println :: proc(args: ..any) -> int {
-	return fprintln(os.stdout, ..args)
-}
-printf :: proc(fmt: string, args: ..any) -> int {
-	return fprintf(os.stdout, fmt, ..args)
-}
-
-
-
-fprint_type :: proc(f: ^os.File, info: ^Type_Info) {
-	data: [PRINT_BUF_SIZE]byte
-	buf := data[:0]
-	print_type_to_buffer(^buf, info)
-	os.write(f, buf)
-}
-
-
-
-print_byte_buffer :: proc(buf: ^[]byte, b: []byte) {
-	if buf.count < buf.capacity {
-		n := min(buf.capacity-buf.count, b.count)
-		if n > 0 {
-			mem.copy(buf.data + buf.count, ^b[0], n)
-			buf.count += n
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-print_string_to_buffer :: proc(buf: ^[]byte, s: string) {
-	print_byte_buffer(buf, s as []byte)
-}
-
-
-byte_reverse :: proc(b: []byte) {
-	n := b.count
-	for i := 0; i < n/2; i++ {
-		b[i], b[n-1-i] = b[n-1-i], b[i]
-	}
-}
-
-print_rune_to_buffer :: proc(buf: ^[]byte, r: rune) {
-	b, n := utf8.encode_rune(r)
-	print_string_to_buffer(buf, b[:n] as string)
-}
-
-print_space_to_buffer :: proc(buf: ^[]byte) { print_rune_to_buffer(buf, ' ') }
-print_nl_to_buffer    :: proc(buf: ^[]byte) { print_rune_to_buffer(buf, '\n') }
-
-__NUM_TO_CHAR_TABLE := "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz@$"
-
-print_bool_to_buffer :: proc(buffer: ^[]byte, b : bool) {
-	if b { print_string_to_buffer(buffer, "true") }
-	else { print_string_to_buffer(buffer, "false") }
-}
-
-print_pointer_to_buffer :: proc(buffer: ^[]byte, p: rawptr) #inline {
-	print_string_to_buffer(buffer, "0x")
-	print_u64_to_buffer(buffer, p as uint as u64)
-}
-
-print_f16_to_buffer  :: proc(buffer: ^[]byte, f: f32)  #inline { print__f64(buffer, f as f64, 4) }
-print_f32_to_buffer  :: proc(buffer: ^[]byte, f: f32)  #inline { print__f64(buffer, f as f64, 7) }
-print_f64_to_buffer  :: proc(buffer: ^[]byte, f: f64)  #inline { print__f64(buffer, f as f64, 16) }
-print_u64_to_buffer :: proc(buffer: ^[]byte, value: u64) {
-	i := value
-	buf: [20]byte
-	len := 0
-	if i == 0 {
-		buf[len] = '0'
-		len++
-	}
-	for i > 0 {
-		buf[len] = __NUM_TO_CHAR_TABLE[i % 10]
-		len++
-		i /= 10
-	}
-	byte_reverse(buf[:len])
-	print_string_to_buffer(buffer, buf[:len] as string)
-}
-print_i64_to_buffer :: proc(buffer: ^[]byte, value: i64) {
-	i := value
-	neg := i < 0
-	if neg {
-		i = -i
-		print_rune_to_buffer(buffer, '-')
-	}
-	print_u64_to_buffer(buffer, i as u64)
-}
-
-print_u128_to_buffer :: proc(buffer: ^[]byte, value: u128) {
-	a := value transmute [2]u64
-	if a[1] != 0 {
-		print_u64_to_buffer(buffer, a[1])
-	}
-	print_u64_to_buffer(buffer, a[0])
-}
-print_i128_to_buffer :: proc(buffer: ^[]byte, value: i128) {
-	i := value
-	neg := i < 0
-	if neg {
-		i = -i
-		print_rune_to_buffer(buffer, '-')
-	}
-	print_u128_to_buffer(buffer, i as u128)
-}
-
-
-
-print__f64 :: proc(buffer: ^[]byte, value: f64, decimal_places: int) {
-	f := value
-	if f == 0 {
-		print_rune_to_buffer(buffer, '0')
-		return
-	}
-	if f < 0 {
-		print_rune_to_buffer(buffer, '-')
-		f = -f
-	}
-
-	i := f as u64
-	print_u64_to_buffer(buffer, i)
-	f -= i as f64
-
-	print_rune_to_buffer(buffer, '.')
-
-	mult: f64 = 10.0
-	for ; decimal_places >= 0; decimal_places-- {
-		i = (f * mult) as u64
-		print_u64_to_buffer(buffer, i as u64)
-		f -= i as f64 / mult
-		mult *= 10
-	}
-}
-
-print_type_to_buffer :: proc(buf: ^[]byte, ti: ^Type_Info) {
-	if ti == nil { return }
-
-	using Type_Info
-	match type info : ti {
-	case Named:
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, info.name)
-	case Integer:
-		match {
-		case ti == type_info(int):
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, "int")
-		case ti == type_info(uint):
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, "uint")
-		default:
-			if info.signed {
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, "i")
-			} else {
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, "u")
-			}
-			print_u64_to_buffer(buf, 8*info.size as u64)
-		}
-
-	case Float:
-		match info.size {
-		case 4: print_string_to_buffer(buf, "f32")
-		case 8: print_string_to_buffer(buf, "f64")
-		}
-	case String:  print_string_to_buffer(buf, "string")
-	case Boolean: print_string_to_buffer(buf, "bool")
-	case Pointer:
-		if info.elem == nil {
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, "rawptr")
-		} else {
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, "^")
-			print_type_to_buffer(buf, info.elem)
-		}
-	case Maybe:
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "?")
-		print_type_to_buffer(buf, info.elem)
-	case Procedure:
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "proc")
-		if info.params == nil {
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, "()")
-		} else {
-			count := (info.params as ^Tuple).fields.count
-			if count == 1 { print_string_to_buffer(buf, "(") }
-			print_type_to_buffer(buf, info.params)
-			if count == 1 { print_string_to_buffer(buf, ")") }
-		}
-		if info.results != nil {
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, " -> ")
-			print_type_to_buffer(buf, info.results)
-		}
-	case Tuple:
-		count := info.fields.count
-		if count != 1 { print_string_to_buffer(buf, "(") }
-		for i := 0; i < count; i++ {
-			if i > 0 { print_string_to_buffer(buf, ", ") }
-
-			f := info.fields[i]
-
-			if f.name.count > 0 {
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, f.name)
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, ": ")
-			}
-			print_type_to_buffer(buf, f.type_info)
-		}
-		if count != 1 { print_string_to_buffer(buf, ")") }
-
-	case Array:
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "[")
-		print_i64_to_buffer(buf, info.count as i64)
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "]")
-		print_type_to_buffer(buf, info.elem)
-	case Slice:
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "[")
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "]")
-		print_type_to_buffer(buf, info.elem)
-	case Vector:
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "{")
-		print_i64_to_buffer(buf, info.count as i64)
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "}")
-		print_type_to_buffer(buf, info.elem)
-
-	case Struct:
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "struct ")
-		if info.packed  { print_string_to_buffer(buf, "#packed ") }
-		if info.ordered { print_string_to_buffer(buf, "#ordered ") }
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "{")
-		for i := 0; i < info.fields.count; i++ {
-			if i > 0 {
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, ", ")
-			}
-			print_any_to_buffer(buf, info.fields[i].name)
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, ": ")
-			print_type_to_buffer(buf, info.fields[i].type_info)
-		}
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "}")
-
-	case Union:
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "union {")
-		for i := 0; i < info.fields.count; i++ {
-			if i > 0 {
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, ", ")
-			}
-			print_any_to_buffer(buf, info.fields[i].name)
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, ": ")
-			print_type_to_buffer(buf, info.fields[i].type_info)
-		}
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "}")
-
-	case Raw_Union:
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "raw_union {")
-		for i := 0; i < info.fields.count; i++ {
-			if i > 0 {
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, ", ")
-			}
-			print_any_to_buffer(buf, info.fields[i].name)
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, ": ")
-			print_type_to_buffer(buf, info.fields[i].type_info)
-		}
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "}")
-
-	case Enum:
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "enum ")
-		print_type_to_buffer(buf, info.base)
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "{}")
-	}
-}
-
-
-make_any :: proc(type_info: ^Type_Info, data: rawptr) -> any {
-	a: any
-	a.type_info = type_info
-	a.data = data
-	return a
-}
-
-print_any_to_buffer :: proc(buf: ^[]byte, arg: any) {
-	if arg.type_info == nil {
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "<nil>")
-		return
-	}
-
-	if arg.data == nil {
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "<nil>")
-		return
-	}
-
-	using Type_Info
-	match type info : arg.type_info {
-	case Named:
-		a := make_any(info.base, arg.data)
-		match type b : info.base {
-		case Struct:
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, info.name)
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, "{")
-			for i := 0; i < b.fields.count; i++ {
-				f := b.fields[i];
-				if i > 0 {
-					print_string_to_buffer(buf, ", ")
-				}
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, f.name)
-				// print_any_to_buffer(buf, f.offset)
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, " = ")
-				data := arg.data as ^byte + f.offset
-				print_any_to_buffer(buf, make_any(f.type_info, data))
-			}
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, "}")
-
-		default:
-			print_any_to_buffer(buf, a)
-		}
-
-	case Integer:
-		match type i : arg {
-		case i8:   print_i64_to_buffer(buf, i as i64)
-		case u8:   print_u64_to_buffer(buf, i as u64)
-		case i16:  print_i64_to_buffer(buf, i as i64)
-		case u16:  print_u64_to_buffer(buf, i as u64)
-		case i32:  print_i64_to_buffer(buf, i as i64)
-		case u32:  print_u64_to_buffer(buf, i as u64)
-		case i64:  print_i64_to_buffer(buf, i as i64)
-		case u64:  print_u64_to_buffer(buf, i as u64)
-		case i128: print_i128_to_buffer(buf, i)
-		case u128: print_u128_to_buffer(buf, i)
-
-		case int:  print_u64_to_buffer(buf, i as u64)
-		case uint: print_u64_to_buffer(buf, i as u64)
-		}
-
-	case Float:
-		match type f : arg {
-		// case f16:  print_f64_to_buffer(buf, f as f64)
-		case f32:  print_f32_to_buffer(buf, f)
-		case f64:  print_f64_to_buffer(buf, f)
-		// case f128: print_f64_to_buffer(buf, f as f64)
-		}
-
-	case String:
-		match type s : arg {
-		case string: print_string_to_buffer(buf, s)
-		}
-
-	case Boolean:
-		match type b : arg {
-		case bool: print_bool_to_buffer(buf, b)
-		}
-
-	case Pointer:
-		match type p : arg {
-		case ^Type_Info: print_type_to_buffer(buf, p)
-		default:         print_pointer_to_buffer(buf, (arg.data as ^rawptr)^)
-		}
-
-	case Maybe:
-		size := mem.size_of_type_info(info.elem)
-		data := slice_ptr(arg.data as ^byte, size+1)
-		if data[size] != 0 {
-			print_any_to_buffer(buf, make_any(info.elem, arg.data))
-		} else {
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, "nil")
-		}
-
-	case Enum:
-		value: i64 = 0
-
-		match type i : make_any(info.base, arg.data) {
-		case i8:   value = i as i64
-		case i16:  value = i as i64
-		case i32:  value = i as i64
-		case i64:  value = i as i64
-		case u8:   value = i as i64
-		case u16:  value = i as i64
-		case u32:  value = i as i64
-		case u64:  value = i as i64
-		}
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, __enum_to_string(arg.type_info, value))
-
-	case Array:
-		bprintf(buf, "[%]%{", info.count, info.elem)
-		defer print_string_to_buffer(buf, "}")
-
-		for i := 0; i < info.count; i++ {
-			if i > 0 {
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, ", ")
-			}
-
-			data := arg.data as ^byte + i*info.elem_size
-			print_any_to_buffer(buf, make_any(info.elem, data))
-		}
-
-	case Slice:
-		slice := arg.data as ^[]byte
-		bprintf(buf, "[]%{", info.elem)
-		defer print_string_to_buffer(buf, "}")
-
-		for i := 0; i < slice.count; i++ {
-			if i > 0 {
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, ", ")
-			}
-
-			data := slice.data + i*info.elem_size
-			print_any_to_buffer(buf, make_any(info.elem, data))
-		}
-
-	case Vector:
-		is_bool :: proc(type_info: ^Type_Info) -> bool {
-			match type info : type_info {
-			case Named:
-				return is_bool(info.base)
-			case Boolean:
-				return true
-			}
-			return false
-		}
-
-		bprintf(buf, "{%}%{", info.count, info.elem)
-		defer print_string_to_buffer(buf, "}")
-
-		if is_bool(info.elem) {
-			return
-		}
-
-		for i := 0; i < info.count; i++ {
-			if i > 0 {
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, ", ")
-			}
-
-			data := arg.data as ^byte + i*info.elem_size
-			print_any_to_buffer(buf, make_any(info.elem, data))
-		}
-
-
-	case Struct:
-		bprintf(buf, "%{", arg.type_info)
-		defer print_string_to_buffer(buf, "}")
-
-		for i := 0; i < info.fields.count; i++ {
-			if i > 0 {
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, ", ")
-			}
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, info.fields[i].name)
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, " = ")
-			data := arg.data as ^byte + info.fields[i].offset
-			ti := info.fields[i].type_info
-			print_any_to_buffer(buf, make_any(ti, data))
-		}
-
-	case Union:
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "(union)")
-	case Raw_Union:
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, "(raw_union)")
-	case Procedure:
-		print_type_to_buffer(buf, arg.type_info)
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, " @ 0x")
-		print_pointer_to_buffer(buf, (arg.data as ^rawptr)^)
-	}
-}
-
-
-bprintf :: proc(buf: ^[]byte, fmt: string, args: ..any) -> int {
-	is_digit :: proc(r: rune) -> bool #inline {
-		return '0' <= r && r <= '9'
-	}
-
-	parse_int :: proc(s: string, offset: int) -> (int, int) {
-		result := 0
-
-		for ; offset < s.count; offset++ {
-			c := s[offset] as rune
-			if !is_digit(c) {
-				break
-			}
-
-			result *= 10
-			result += (c - '0') as int
-		}
-
-		return result, offset
-	}
-
-	prev := 0
-	implicit_index := 0
-
-	for i := 0; i < fmt.count; i++ {
-		r := fmt[i] as rune
-		index := implicit_index
-
-		if r != '%' {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		print_string_to_buffer(buf, fmt[prev:i])
-		i++ // Skip %
-		if i < fmt.count {
-			next := fmt[i] as rune
-
-			if next == '%' {
-				print_string_to_buffer(buf, "%")
-				i++
-				prev = i
-				continue
-			}
-
-			if is_digit(next) {
-				index, i = parse_int(fmt, i)
-			}
-		}
-
-		if 0 <= index && index < args.count {
-			print_any_to_buffer(buf, args[index])
-			implicit_index = index+1
-		} else {
-			// TODO(bill): Error check index out bounds
-			print_string_to_buffer(buf, "<invalid>")
-		}
-
-		prev = i
-	}
-
-	print_string_to_buffer(buf, fmt[prev:])
-	return buf.count
-}
-
-
-bprint :: proc(buf: ^[]byte, args: ..any) -> int {
-	is_type_string :: proc(info: ^Type_Info) -> bool {
-		using Type_Info
-		if info == nil {
-			return false
-		}
-
-		match type i : type_info_base(info) {
-		case String:
-			return true
-		}
-		return false
-	}
-
-
-	prev_string := false
-	for i := 0; i < args.count; i++ {
-		arg := args[i]
-		is_string := arg.data != nil && is_type_string(arg.type_info)
-		if i > 0 && !is_string && !prev_string {
-			print_space_to_buffer(buf)
-		}
-		print_any_to_buffer(buf, arg)
-		prev_string = is_string;
-	}
-	return buf.count
-}
-
-bprintln :: proc(buf: ^[]byte, args: ..any) -> int {
-	for i := 0; i < args.count; i++ {
-		if i > 0 {
-			append(buf, ' ')
-		}
-		print_any_to_buffer(buf, args[i])
-	}
-	print_nl_to_buffer(buf)
-	return buf.count
-}

core/hash/hash.odin

@@ -1,170 +1,220 @@
-crc32 :: proc(data: rawptr, len: int) -> u32 {
+package hash
-	result := ~(0 as u32)
+
-	s := slice_ptr(data as ^u8, len)
+import "core:mem"
-	for i := 0; i < len; i++ {
+
-		b := s[i] as u32
+adler32 :: proc(data: []byte) -> u32 {
-		result = result>>8 ~ __CRC32_TABLE[(result ~ b) & 0xff]
+	ADLER_CONST :: 65521;
+	a, b: u32 = 1, 0;
+	for x in data {
+		a = (a + u32(x)) % ADLER_CONST;
+		b = (b + a) % ADLER_CONST;
 	}
-	return ~result
+	return (b << 16) | a;
-}
-crc64 :: proc(data: rawptr, len: int) -> u64 {
-	result := ~(0 as u64)
-	s := slice_ptr(data as ^u8, len)
-	for i := 0; i < len; i++ {
-		b := s[i] as u64
-		result = result>>8 ~ __CRC64_TABLE[(result ~ b) & 0xff]
-	}
-	return ~result
 }
 
-fnv32 :: proc(data: rawptr, len: int) -> u32 {
+crc32 :: proc(data: []byte) -> u32 {
-	s := slice_ptr(data as ^u8, len)
+	result := ~u32(0);
-
+	for b in data {
-	h: u32 = 0x811c9dc5
+		result = result>>8 ~ _crc32_table[(result ~ u32(b)) & 0xff];
-	for i := 0; i < len; i++ {
-		h = (h * 0x01000193) ~ s[i] as u32
 	}
-	return h
+	return ~result;
+}
+crc64 :: proc(data: []byte) -> u64 {
+	result := ~u64(0);
+	for b in data {
+		result = result>>8 ~ _crc64_table[(result ~ u64(b)) & 0xff];
+	}
+	return ~result;
 }
 
-fnv64 :: proc(data: rawptr, len: int) -> u64 {
+fnv32 :: proc(data: []byte) -> u32 {
-	s := slice_ptr(data as ^u8, len)
+	h: u32 = 0x811c9dc5;
-
+	for b in data {
-	h: u64 = 0xcbf29ce484222325
+		h = (h * 0x01000193) ~ u32(b);
-	for i := 0; i < len; i++ {
-		h = (h * 0x100000001b3) ~ s[i] as u64
 	}
-	return h
+	return h;
 }
 
-fnv32a :: proc(data: rawptr, len: int) -> u32 {
+fnv64 :: proc(data: []byte) -> u64 {
-	s := slice_ptr(data as ^u8, len)
+	h: u64 = 0xcbf29ce484222325;
-
+	for b in data {
-	h: u32 = 0x811c9dc5
+		h = (h * 0x100000001b3) ~ u64(b);
-	for i := 0; i < len; i++ {
-		h = (h ~ s[i] as u32) * 0x01000193
 	}
-	return h
+	return h;
 }
 
-fnv64a :: proc(data: rawptr, len: int) -> u64 {
+fnv32a :: proc(data: []byte) -> u32 {
-	s := slice_ptr(data as ^u8, len)
+	h: u32 = 0x811c9dc5;
-
+	for b in data {
-	h: u64 = 0xcbf29ce484222325
+		h = (h ~ u32(b)) * 0x01000193;
-	for i := 0; i < len; i++ {
-		h = (h ~ s[i] as u64) * 0x100000001b3
 	}
-	return h
+	return h;
 }
 
+fnv64a :: proc(data: []byte) -> u64 {
+	h: u64 = 0xcbf29ce484222325;
+	for b in data {
+		h = (h ~ u64(b)) * 0x100000001b3;
+	}
+	return h;
+}
 
-murmur64 :: proc(data_: rawptr, len: int) -> u64 {
+murmur32 :: proc(data: []byte) -> u32 {
-	SEED :: 0x9747b28c
+	c1_32: u32 : 0xcc9e2d51;
+	c2_32: u32 : 0x1b873593;
 
-	if size_of(int) == 8 {
+	h1: u32 = 0;
-		m :: 0xc6a4a7935bd1e995
+	nblocks := len(data)/4;
-		r :: 47
+	p := &data[0];
+	p1 := mem.ptr_offset(p, 4*nblocks);
 
-		h: u64 = SEED ~ (len as u64 * m)
+	for ; p < p1; p = mem.ptr_offset(p, 4) {
+		k1 := (cast(^u32)p)^;
 
-		data := slice_ptr(data_ as ^u64, len/size_of(u64))
+		k1 *= c1_32;
-		data2 := slice_ptr(data_ as ^u8, len)
+		k1 = (k1 << 15) | (k1 >> 17);
+		k1 *= c2_32;
 
-		for i := 0; i < data.count; i++ {
+		h1 ~= k1;
-			k := data[i]
+		h1 = (h1 << 13) | (h1 >> 19);
+		h1 = h1*5 + 0xe6546b64;
+	}
 
-			k *= m
+	tail := data[nblocks*4:];
-			k ~= k>>r
+	k1: u32;
-			k *= m
+	switch len(tail)&3 {
+	case 3:
+		k1 ~= u32(tail[2]) << 16;
+		fallthrough;
+	case 2:
+		k1 ~= u32(tail[2]) << 8;
+		fallthrough;
+	case 1:
+		k1 ~= u32(tail[0]);
+		k1 *= c1_32;
+		k1 = (k1 << 15) | (k1 >> 17) ;
+		k1 *= c2_32;
+		h1 ~= k1;
+	}
 
-			h ~= k
+	h1 ~= u32(len(data));
-			h *= m
+
+	h1 ~= h1 >> 16;
+	h1 *= 0x85ebca6b;
+	h1 ~= h1 >> 13;
+	h1 *= 0xc2b2ae35;
+	h1 ~= h1 >> 16;
+
+	return h1;
+}
+
+murmur64 :: proc(data: []byte) -> u64 {
+	SEED :: 0x9747b28c;
+
+	when size_of(int) == 8 {
+		m :: 0xc6a4a7935bd1e995;
+		r :: 47;
+
+		h: u64 = SEED ~ (u64(len(data)) * m);
+		data64 := mem.slice_ptr(cast(^u64)&data[0], len(data)/size_of(u64));
+
+		for _, i in data64 {
+			k := data64[i];
+
+			k *= m;
+			k ~= k>>r;
+			k *= m;
+
+			h ~= k;
+			h *= m;
 		}
 
-		match len & 7 {
+		switch len(data)&7 {
-		case 7: h ~= data2[6] as u64 << 48; fallthrough
+		case 7: h ~= u64(data[6]) << 48; fallthrough;
-		case 6: h ~= data2[5] as u64 << 40; fallthrough
+		case 6: h ~= u64(data[5]) << 40; fallthrough;
-		case 5: h ~= data2[4] as u64 << 32; fallthrough
+		case 5: h ~= u64(data[4]) << 32; fallthrough;
-		case 4: h ~= data2[3] as u64 << 24; fallthrough
+		case 4: h ~= u64(data[3]) << 24; fallthrough;
-		case 3: h ~= data2[2] as u64 << 16; fallthrough
+		case 3: h ~= u64(data[2]) << 16; fallthrough;
-		case 2: h ~= data2[1] as u64 << 8;  fallthrough
+		case 2: h ~= u64(data[1]) << 8;  fallthrough;
 		case 1:
-			h ~= data2[0] as u64
+			h ~= u64(data[0]);
-			h *= m
+			h *= m;
 		}
 
-		h ~= h>>r
+		h ~= h>>r;
-		h *= m
+		h *= m;
-		h ~= h>>r
+		h ~= h>>r;
 
-		return h
+		return h;
 	} else {
-		m :: 0x5bd1e995
+		m :: 0x5bd1e995;
-		r :: 24
+		r :: 24;
 
-		h1: u32 = SEED as u32 ~ len as u32
+		h1 := u32(SEED) ~ u32(len(data));
-		h2: u32 = SEED >> 32
+		h2 := u32(SEED) >> 32;
+		data32 := mem.slice_ptr(cast(^u32)&data[0], len(data)/size_of(u32));
+		len := len(data);
+		i := 0;
 
-		data := slice_ptr(data_ as ^u32, len/size_of(u32))
-
-		i := 0
 		for len >= 8 {
-			k1, k2: u32
+			k1, k2: u32;
-			k1 = data[i]; i++
+			k1 = data32[i]; i += 1;
-			k1 *= m
+			k1 *= m;
-			k1 ~= k1>>r
+			k1 ~= k1>>r;
-			k1 *= m
+			k1 *= m;
-			h1 *= m
+			h1 *= m;
-			h1 ~= k1
+			h1 ~= k1;
-			len -= 4
+			len -= 4;
 
-			k2 = data[i]; i++
+			k2 = data32[i]; i += 1;
-			k2 *= m
+			k2 *= m;
-			k2 ~= k2>>r
+			k2 ~= k2>>r;
-			k2 *= m
+			k2 *= m;
-			h2 *= m
+			h2 *= m;
-			h2 ~= k2
+			h2 ~= k2;
-			len -= 4
+			len -= 4;
 		}
 
-		if (len >= 4) {
+		if len >= 4 {
-			k1: u32
+			k1: u32;
-			k1 = data[i]; i++
+			k1 = data32[i]; i += 1;
-			k1 *= m
+			k1 *= m;
-			k1 ~= k1>>r
+			k1 ~= k1>>r;
-			k1 *= m
+			k1 *= m;
-			h1 *= m
+			h1 *= m;
-			h1 ~= k1
+			h1 ~= k1;
-			len -= 4
+			len -= 4;
 		}
 
-		data8 := slice_ptr((data.data+i) as ^u8, 3) // NOTE(bill): This is unsafe
+		// TODO(bill): Fix this
-
+		#no_bounds_check data8 := mem.slice_to_bytes(data32[i:])[:3];
-		match len {
+		switch len {
-		case 3: h2 ~= data8[2] as u32 << 16; fallthrough
+		case 3:
-		case 2: h2 ~= data8[1] as u32 << 8;  fallthrough
+			h2 ~= u32(data8[2]) << 16;
+			fallthrough;
+		case 2:
+			h2 ~= u32(data8[1]) << 8;
+			fallthrough;
 		case 1:
-			h2 ~= data8[0] as u32
+			h2 ~= u32(data8[0]);
-			h2 *= m
+			h2 *= m;
 		}
 
-		h1 ~= h2>>18
+		h1 ~= h2>>18;
-		h1 *= m
+		h1 *= m;
-		h2 ~= h1>>22
+		h2 ~= h1>>22;
-		h2 *= m
+		h2 *= m;
-		h1 ~= h2>>17
+		h1 ~= h2>>17;
-		h1 *= m
+		h1 *= m;
-		h2 ~= h1>>19
+		h2 ~= h1>>19;
-		h2 *= m
+		h2 *= m;
 
-		h := (h1 as u64)<<32 | h2 as u64
+		return u64(h1)<<32 | u64(h2);
-		return h
 	}
 }
 
 
-
+_crc32_table := [256]u32{
-__CRC32_TABLE := [256]u32{
 	0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba,
 	0x076dc419, 0x706af48f, 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3,
 	0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988,
@@ -229,8 +279,8 @@ __CRC32_TABLE := [256]u32{
 	0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693, 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf,
 	0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94,
 	0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d,
-}
+};
-__CRC64_TABLE := [256]u64{
+_crc64_table := [256]u64{
 	0x0000000000000000, 0x42f0e1eba9ea3693, 0x85e1c3d753d46d26, 0xc711223cfa3e5bb5,
 	0x493366450e42ecdf, 0x0bc387aea7a8da4c, 0xccd2a5925d9681f9, 0x8e224479f47cb76a,
 	0x9266cc8a1c85d9be, 0xd0962d61b56fef2d, 0x17870f5d4f51b498, 0x5577eeb6e6bb820b,
@@ -295,4 +345,4 @@ __CRC64_TABLE := [256]u64{
 	0xcf8b0890283e370c, 0x8d7be97b81d4019f, 0x4a6acb477bea5a2a, 0x089a2aacd2006cb9,
 	0x14dea25f3af9026d, 0x562e43b4931334fe, 0x913f6188692d6f4b, 0xd3cf8063c0c759d8,
 	0x5dedc41a34bbeeb2, 0x1f1d25f19d51d821, 0xd80c07cd676f8394, 0x9afce626ce85b507,
-}
+};

core/math.odin

@@ -1,373 +0,0 @@
-TAU          :: 6.28318530717958647692528676655900576
-PI           :: 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288
-ONE_OVER_TAU :: 0.636619772367581343075535053490057448
-ONE_OVER_PI  :: 0.159154943091895335768883763372514362
-
-E            :: 2.71828182845904523536
-SQRT_TWO     :: 1.41421356237309504880168872420969808
-SQRT_THREE   :: 1.73205080756887729352744634150587236
-SQRT_FIVE    :: 2.23606797749978969640917366873127623
-
-LOG_TWO      :: 0.693147180559945309417232121458176568
-LOG_TEN      :: 2.30258509299404568401799145468436421
-
-EPSILON      :: 1.19209290e-7
-
-τ :: TAU
-π :: PI
-
-
-Vec2 :: type {2}f32
-Vec3 :: type {3}f32
-Vec4 :: type {4}f32
-
-Mat2 :: type [2]Vec2
-Mat3 :: type [3]Vec3
-Mat4 :: type [4]Vec4
-
-
-sqrt32  :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 #foreign "llvm.sqrt.f32"
-sqrt64  :: proc(x: f64) -> f64 #foreign "llvm.sqrt.f64"
-
-sin32   :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 #foreign "llvm.sin.f32"
-sin64   :: proc(x: f64) -> f64 #foreign "llvm.sin.f64"
-
-cos32   :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 #foreign "llvm.cos.f32"
-cos64   :: proc(x: f64) -> f64 #foreign "llvm.cos.f64"
-
-tan32   :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 #inline { return sin32(x)/cos32(x) }
-tan64   :: proc(x: f64) -> f64 #inline { return sin64(x)/cos64(x) }
-
-lerp32  :: proc(a, b, t: f32) -> f32 { return a*(1-t) + b*t }
-lerp64  :: proc(a, b, t: f64) -> f64 { return a*(1-t) + b*t }
-
-clamp32 :: proc(x, lower, upper: f32) -> f32 { return min(max(x, lower), upper) }
-clamp64 :: proc(x, lower, upper: f64) -> f64 { return min(max(x, lower), upper) }
-
-sign32  :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 { if x >= 0 { return +1 } return -1 }
-sign64  :: proc(x: f64) -> f64 { if x >= 0 { return +1 } return -1 }
-
-
-
-copy_sign32 :: proc(x, y: f32) -> f32 {
-	ix := x transmute u32
-	iy := y transmute u32
-	ix &= 0x7fffffff
-	ix |= iy & 0x80000000
-	return ix transmute f32
-}
-round32 :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 {
-	if x >= 0 {
-		return floor32(x + 0.5)
-	}
-	return ceil32(x - 0.5)
-}
-floor32 :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 {
-	if x >= 0 {
-		return x as int as f32
-	}
-	return (x-0.5) as int as f32
-}
-ceil32 :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 {
-	if x < 0 {
-		return x as int as f32
-	}
-	return ((x as int)+1) as f32
-}
-
-remainder32 :: proc(x, y: f32) -> f32 {
-	return x - round32(x/y) * y
-}
-
-fmod32 :: proc(x, y: f32) -> f32 {
-	y = abs(y)
-	result := remainder32(abs(x), y)
-	if sign32(result) < 0 {
-		result += y
-	}
-	return copy_sign32(result, x)
-}
-
-
-to_radians :: proc(degrees: f32) -> f32 { return degrees * TAU / 360 }
-to_degrees :: proc(radians: f32) -> f32 { return radians * 360 / TAU }
-
-
-
-
-dot2 :: proc(a, b: Vec2) -> f32 { c := a*b; return c.x + c.y }
-dot3 :: proc(a, b: Vec3) -> f32 { c := a*b; return c.x + c.y + c.z }
-dot4 :: proc(a, b: Vec4) -> f32 { c := a*b; return c.x + c.y + c.z + c.w }
-
-cross3 :: proc(x, y: Vec3) -> Vec3 {
-	a := swizzle(x, 1, 2, 0) * swizzle(y, 2, 0, 1)
-	b := swizzle(x, 2, 0, 1) * swizzle(y, 1, 2, 0)
-	return a - b
-}
-
-
-vec2_mag :: proc(v: Vec2) -> f32 { return sqrt32(dot2(v, v)) }
-vec3_mag :: proc(v: Vec3) -> f32 { return sqrt32(dot3(v, v)) }
-vec4_mag :: proc(v: Vec4) -> f32 { return sqrt32(dot4(v, v)) }
-
-vec2_norm :: proc(v: Vec2) -> Vec2 { return v / Vec2{vec2_mag(v)} }
-vec3_norm :: proc(v: Vec3) -> Vec3 { return v / Vec3{vec3_mag(v)} }
-vec4_norm :: proc(v: Vec4) -> Vec4 { return v / Vec4{vec4_mag(v)} }
-
-vec2_norm0 :: proc(v: Vec2) -> Vec2 {
-	m := vec2_mag(v)
-	if m == 0 {
-		return Vec2{0}
-	}
-	return v / Vec2{m}
-}
-
-vec3_norm0 :: proc(v: Vec3) -> Vec3 {
-	m := vec3_mag(v)
-	if m == 0 {
-		return Vec3{0}
-	}
-	return v / Vec3{m}
-}
-
-vec4_norm0 :: proc(v: Vec4) -> Vec4 {
-	m := vec4_mag(v)
-	if m == 0 {
-		return Vec4{0}
-	}
-	return v / Vec4{m}
-}
-
-
-
-mat4_identity :: proc() -> Mat4 {
-	return Mat4{
-		{1, 0, 0, 0},
-		{0, 1, 0, 0},
-		{0, 0, 1, 0},
-		{0, 0, 0, 1},
-	}
-}
-
-mat4_transpose :: proc(m: Mat4) -> Mat4 {
-	for j := 0; j < 4; j++ {
-		for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
-			m[i][j], m[j][i] = m[j][i], m[i][j]
-		}
-	}
-	return m
-}
-
-mat4_mul :: proc(a, b: Mat4) -> Mat4 {
-	c: Mat4
-	for j := 0; j < 4; j++ {
-		for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
-			c[j][i] = a[0][i]*b[j][0]
-			        + a[1][i]*b[j][1]
-			        + a[2][i]*b[j][2]
-			        + a[3][i]*b[j][3]
-		}
-	}
-	return c
-}
-
-mat4_mul_vec4 :: proc(m: Mat4, v: Vec4) -> Vec4 {
-	return Vec4{
-		m[0][0]*v.x + m[1][0]*v.y + m[2][0]*v.z + m[3][0]*v.w,
-		m[0][1]*v.x + m[1][1]*v.y + m[2][1]*v.z + m[3][1]*v.w,
-		m[0][2]*v.x + m[1][2]*v.y + m[2][2]*v.z + m[3][2]*v.w,
-		m[0][3]*v.x + m[1][3]*v.y + m[2][3]*v.z + m[3][3]*v.w,
-	}
-}
-
-mat4_inverse :: proc(m: Mat4) -> Mat4 {
-	o: Mat4
-
-	sf00 := m[2][2] * m[3][3] - m[3][2] * m[2][3]
-	sf01 := m[2][1] * m[3][3] - m[3][1] * m[2][3]
-	sf02 := m[2][1] * m[3][2] - m[3][1] * m[2][2]
-	sf03 := m[2][0] * m[3][3] - m[3][0] * m[2][3]
-	sf04 := m[2][0] * m[3][2] - m[3][0] * m[2][2]
-	sf05 := m[2][0] * m[3][1] - m[3][0] * m[2][1]
-	sf06 := m[1][2] * m[3][3] - m[3][2] * m[1][3]
-	sf07 := m[1][1] * m[3][3] - m[3][1] * m[1][3]
-	sf08 := m[1][1] * m[3][2] - m[3][1] * m[1][2]
-	sf09 := m[1][0] * m[3][3] - m[3][0] * m[1][3]
-	sf10 := m[1][0] * m[3][2] - m[3][0] * m[1][2]
-	sf11 := m[1][1] * m[3][3] - m[3][1] * m[1][3]
-	sf12 := m[1][0] * m[3][1] - m[3][0] * m[1][1]
-	sf13 := m[1][2] * m[2][3] - m[2][2] * m[1][3]
-	sf14 := m[1][1] * m[2][3] - m[2][1] * m[1][3]
-	sf15 := m[1][1] * m[2][2] - m[2][1] * m[1][2]
-	sf16 := m[1][0] * m[2][3] - m[2][0] * m[1][3]
-	sf17 := m[1][0] * m[2][2] - m[2][0] * m[1][2]
-	sf18 := m[1][0] * m[2][1] - m[2][0] * m[1][1]
-
-	o[0][0] = +(m[1][1] * sf00 - m[1][2] * sf01 + m[1][3] * sf02)
-	o[0][1] = -(m[1][0] * sf00 - m[1][2] * sf03 + m[1][3] * sf04)
-	o[0][2] = +(m[1][0] * sf01 - m[1][1] * sf03 + m[1][3] * sf05)
-	o[0][3] = -(m[1][0] * sf02 - m[1][1] * sf04 + m[1][2] * sf05)
-
-	o[1][0] = -(m[0][1] * sf00 - m[0][2] * sf01 + m[0][3] * sf02)
-	o[1][1] = +(m[0][0] * sf00 - m[0][2] * sf03 + m[0][3] * sf04)
-	o[1][2] = -(m[0][0] * sf01 - m[0][1] * sf03 + m[0][3] * sf05)
-	o[1][3] = +(m[0][0] * sf02 - m[0][1] * sf04 + m[0][2] * sf05)
-
-	o[2][0] = +(m[0][1] * sf06 - m[0][2] * sf07 + m[0][3] * sf08)
-	o[2][1] = -(m[0][0] * sf06 - m[0][2] * sf09 + m[0][3] * sf10)
-	o[2][2] = +(m[0][0] * sf11 - m[0][1] * sf09 + m[0][3] * sf12)
-	o[2][3] = -(m[0][0] * sf08 - m[0][1] * sf10 + m[0][2] * sf12)
-
-	o[3][0] = -(m[0][1] * sf13 - m[0][2] * sf14 + m[0][3] * sf15)
-	o[3][1] = +(m[0][0] * sf13 - m[0][2] * sf16 + m[0][3] * sf17)
-	o[3][2] = -(m[0][0] * sf14 - m[0][1] * sf16 + m[0][3] * sf18)
-	o[3][3] = +(m[0][0] * sf15 - m[0][1] * sf17 + m[0][2] * sf18)
-
-	ood := 1.0 / (m[0][0] * o[0][0] +
-	              m[0][1] * o[0][1] +
-	              m[0][2] * o[0][2] +
-	              m[0][3] * o[0][3])
-
-	o[0][0] *= ood
-	o[0][1] *= ood
-	o[0][2] *= ood
-	o[0][3] *= ood
-	o[1][0] *= ood
-	o[1][1] *= ood
-	o[1][2] *= ood
-	o[1][3] *= ood
-	o[2][0] *= ood
-	o[2][1] *= ood
-	o[2][2] *= ood
-	o[2][3] *= ood
-	o[3][0] *= ood
-	o[3][1] *= ood
-	o[3][2] *= ood
-	o[3][3] *= ood
-
-	return o
-}
-
-
-mat4_translate :: proc(v: Vec3) -> Mat4 {
-	m := mat4_identity()
-	m[3][0] = v.x
-	m[3][1] = v.y
-	m[3][2] = v.z
-	m[3][3] = 1
-	return m
-}
-
-mat4_rotate :: proc(v: Vec3, angle_radians: f32) -> Mat4 {
-	c := cos32(angle_radians)
-	s := sin32(angle_radians)
-
-	a := vec3_norm(v)
-	t := a * Vec3{1-c}
-
-	rot := mat4_identity()
-
-	rot[0][0] = c + t.x*a.x
-	rot[0][1] = 0 + t.x*a.y + s*a.z
-	rot[0][2] = 0 + t.x*a.z - s*a.y
-	rot[0][3] = 0
-
-	rot[1][0] = 0 + t.y*a.x - s*a.z
-	rot[1][1] = c + t.y*a.y
-	rot[1][2] = 0 + t.y*a.z + s*a.x
-	rot[1][3] = 0
-
-	rot[2][0] = 0 + t.z*a.x + s*a.y
-	rot[2][1] = 0 + t.z*a.y - s*a.x
-	rot[2][2] = c + t.z*a.z
-	rot[2][3] = 0
-
-	return rot
-}
-
-mat4_scale :: proc(m: Mat4, v: Vec3) -> Mat4 {
-	m[0][0] = v.x
-	m[1][1] = v.y
-	m[2][2] = v.z
-	return m
-}
-
-mat4_scalef :: proc(m: Mat4, s: f32) -> Mat4 {
-	m[0][0] = s
-	m[1][1] = s
-	m[2][2] = s
-	return m
-}
-
-
-mat4_look_at :: proc(eye, centre, up: Vec3) -> Mat4 {
-	f := vec3_norm(centre - eye)
-	s := vec3_norm(cross3(f, up))
-	u := cross3(s, f)
-
-	m: Mat4
-
-	m[0] = Vec4{+s.x, +s.y, +s.z, 0}
-	m[1] = Vec4{+u.x, +u.y, +u.z, 0}
-	m[2] = Vec4{-f.x, -f.y, -f.z, 0}
-	m[3] = Vec4{dot3(s, eye), dot3(u, eye), dot3(f, eye), 1}
-
-	return m
-}
-mat4_perspective :: proc(fovy, aspect, near, far: f32) -> Mat4 {
-	m: Mat4
-	tan_half_fovy := tan32(0.5 * fovy)
-	m[0][0] = 1.0 / (aspect*tan_half_fovy)
-	m[1][1] = 1.0 / (tan_half_fovy)
-	m[2][2] = -(far + near) / (far - near)
-	m[2][3] = -1.0
-	m[3][2] = -2.0*far*near / (far - near)
-	return m
-}
-
-
-mat4_ortho3d :: proc(left, right, bottom, top, near, far: f32) -> Mat4 {
-	m := mat4_identity()
-
-	m[0][0] = +2.0 / (right - left)
-	m[1][1] = +2.0 / (top - bottom)
-	m[2][2] = -2.0 / (far - near)
-	m[3][0] = -(right + left)   / (right - left)
-	m[3][1] = -(top   + bottom) / (top   - bottom)
-	m[3][2] = -(far + near) / (far - near)
-
-	return m
-}
-
-
-
-
-
-F32_DIG        :: 6
-F32_EPSILON    :: 1.192092896e-07
-F32_GUARD      :: 0
-F32_MANT_DIG   :: 24
-F32_MAX        :: 3.402823466e+38
-F32_MAX_10_EXP :: 38
-F32_MAX_EXP    :: 128
-F32_MIN        :: 1.175494351e-38
-F32_MIN_10_EXP :: -37
-F32_MIN_EXP    :: -125
-F32_NORMALIZE  :: 0
-F32_RADIX      :: 2
-F32_ROUNDS     :: 1
-
-F64_DIG        :: 15                      // # of decimal digits of precision
-F64_EPSILON    :: 2.2204460492503131e-016 // smallest such that 1.0+F64_EPSILON != 1.0
-F64_MANT_DIG   :: 53                      // # of bits in mantissa
-F64_MAX        :: 1.7976931348623158e+308 // max value
-F64_MAX_10_EXP :: 308                     // max decimal exponent
-F64_MAX_EXP    :: 1024                    // max binary exponent
-F64_MIN        :: 2.2250738585072014e-308 // min positive value
-F64_MIN_10_EXP :: -307                    // min decimal exponent
-F64_MIN_EXP    :: -1021                   // min binary exponent
-F64_RADIX      :: 2                       // exponent radix
-F64_ROUNDS     :: 1                       // addition rounding: near
-
-
-

core/math/math.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,494 @@
+package math
+
+TAU          :: 6.28318530717958647692528676655900576;
+PI           :: 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288;
+
+E            :: 2.71828182845904523536;
+SQRT_TWO     :: 1.41421356237309504880168872420969808;
+SQRT_THREE   :: 1.73205080756887729352744634150587236;
+SQRT_FIVE    :: 2.23606797749978969640917366873127623;
+
+LOG_TWO      :: 0.693147180559945309417232121458176568;
+LOG_TEN      :: 2.30258509299404568401799145468436421;
+
+EPSILON      :: 1.19209290e-7;
+
+τ :: TAU;
+π :: PI;
+
+Vec2 :: distinct [2]f32;
+Vec3 :: distinct [3]f32;
+Vec4 :: distinct [4]f32;
+
+// Column major
+Mat2 :: distinct [2][2]f32;
+Mat3 :: distinct [3][3]f32;
+Mat4 :: distinct [4][4]f32;
+
+Quat :: struct {x, y, z, w: f32};
+
+QUAT_IDENTITY := Quat{x = 0, y = 0, z = 0, w = 1};
+
+
+@(default_calling_convention="c")
+foreign _ {
+	@(link_name="llvm.sqrt.f32")
+	sqrt_f32 :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 ---;
+	@(link_name="llvm.sqrt.f64")
+	sqrt_f64 :: proc(x: f64) -> f64 ---;
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.sin.f32")
+	sin_f32 :: proc(θ: f32) -> f32 ---;
+	@(link_name="llvm.sin.f64")
+	sin_f64 :: proc(θ: f64) -> f64 ---;
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.cos.f32")
+	cos_f32 :: proc(θ: f32) -> f32 ---;
+	@(link_name="llvm.cos.f64")
+	cos_f64 :: proc(θ: f64) -> f64 ---;
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.pow.f32")
+	pow_f32 :: proc(x, power: f32) -> f32 ---;
+	@(link_name="llvm.pow.f64")
+	pow_f64 :: proc(x, power: f64) -> f64 ---;
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.fmuladd.f32")
+	fmuladd_f32 :: proc(a, b, c: f32) -> f32 ---;
+	@(link_name="llvm.fmuladd.f64")
+	fmuladd_f64 :: proc(a, b, c: f64) -> f64 ---;
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.log.f32")
+	log_f32 :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 ---;
+	@(link_name="llvm.log.f64")
+	log_f64 :: proc(x: f64) -> f64 ---;
+}
+
+log :: proc[log_f32, log_f64];
+
+tan_f32 :: proc "c" (θ: f32) -> f32 { return sin(θ)/cos(θ); }
+tan_f64 :: proc "c" (θ: f64) -> f64 { return sin(θ)/cos(θ); }
+
+lerp :: proc(a, b: $T, t: $E) -> (x: T) { return a*(1-t) + b*t; }
+
+unlerp_f32 :: proc(a, b, x: f32) -> (t: f32) { return (x-a)/(b-a); }
+unlerp_f64 :: proc(a, b, x: f64) -> (t: f64) { return (x-a)/(b-a); }
+
+
+sign_f32 :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 { return x >= 0 ? +1 : -1; }
+sign_f64 :: proc(x: f64) -> f64 { return x >= 0 ? +1 : -1; }
+
+copy_sign_f32 :: proc(x, y: f32) -> f32 {
+	ix := transmute(u32)x;
+	iy := transmute(u32)y;
+	ix &= 0x7fff_ffff;
+	ix |= iy & 0x8000_0000;
+	return transmute(f32)ix;
+}
+
+copy_sign_f64 :: proc(x, y: f64) -> f64 {
+	ix := transmute(u64)x;
+	iy := transmute(u64)y;
+	ix &= 0x7fff_ffff_ffff_ff;
+	ix |= iy & 0x8000_0000_0000_0000;
+	return transmute(f64)ix;
+}
+
+
+sqrt      :: proc[sqrt_f32, sqrt_f64];
+sin       :: proc[sin_f32, sin_f64];
+cos       :: proc[cos_f32, cos_f64];
+tan       :: proc[tan_f32, tan_f64];
+pow       :: proc[pow_f32, pow_f64];
+fmuladd   :: proc[fmuladd_f32, fmuladd_f64];
+sign      :: proc[sign_f32, sign_f64];
+copy_sign :: proc[copy_sign_f32, copy_sign_f64];
+
+
+round_f32 :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 { return x >= 0 ? floor(x + 0.5) : ceil(x - 0.5); }
+round_f64 :: proc(x: f64) -> f64 { return x >= 0 ? floor(x + 0.5) : ceil(x - 0.5); }
+round :: proc[round_f32, round_f64];
+
+floor_f32 :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 { return x >= 0 ? f32(i64(x)) : f32(i64(x-0.5)); } // TODO: Get accurate versions
+floor_f64 :: proc(x: f64) -> f64 { return x >= 0 ? f64(i64(x)) : f64(i64(x-0.5)); } // TODO: Get accurate versions
+floor :: proc[floor_f32, floor_f64];
+
+ceil_f32 :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 { return x < 0 ? f32(i64(x)) : f32(i64(x+1)); }// TODO: Get accurate versions
+ceil_f64 :: proc(x: f64) -> f64 { return x < 0 ? f64(i64(x)) : f64(i64(x+1)); }// TODO: Get accurate versions
+ceil :: proc[ceil_f32, ceil_f64];
+
+remainder_f32 :: proc(x, y: f32) -> f32 { return x - round(x/y) * y; }
+remainder_f64 :: proc(x, y: f64) -> f64 { return x - round(x/y) * y; }
+remainder :: proc[remainder_f32, remainder_f64];
+
+mod_f32 :: proc(x, y: f32) -> f32 {
+	result: f32;
+	y = abs(y);
+	result = remainder(abs(x), y);
+	if sign(result) < 0 {
+		result += y;
+	}
+	return copy_sign(result, x);
+}
+mod_f64 :: proc(x, y: f64) -> f64 {
+	result: f64;
+	y = abs(y);
+	result = remainder(abs(x), y);
+	if sign(result) < 0 {
+		result += y;
+	}
+	return copy_sign(result, x);
+}
+mod :: proc[mod_f32, mod_f64];
+
+
+
+to_radians :: proc(degrees: f32) -> f32 { return degrees * TAU / 360; }
+to_degrees :: proc(radians: f32) -> f32 { return radians * 360 / TAU; }
+
+
+
+
+mul :: proc[
+	mat3_mul,
+	mat4_mul, mat4_mul_vec4,
+	quat_mul, quat_mulf,
+];
+
+div :: proc[
+	quat_div, quat_divf,
+];
+
+inverse :: proc[mat4_inverse, quat_inverse];
+dot     :: proc[vec_dot, quat_dot];
+cross   :: proc[cross2, cross3];
+
+vec_dot :: proc(a, b: $T/[$N]$E) -> E {
+	res: E;
+	for i in 0..N-1 {
+		res += a[i] * b[i];
+	}
+	return res;
+}
+
+cross2 :: proc(a, b: $T/[2]$E) -> E {
+	return a[0]*b[1] - a[1]*b[0];
+}
+
+cross3 :: proc(a, b: $T/[3]$E) -> T {
+	i := swizzle(a, 1, 2, 0) * swizzle(b, 2, 0, 1);
+	j := swizzle(a, 2, 0, 1) * swizzle(b, 1, 2, 0);
+	return T(i - j);
+}
+
+
+length :: proc(v: $T/[$N]$E) -> E { return sqrt(dot(v, v)); }
+
+norm :: proc(v: $T/[$N]$E) -> T { return v / length(v); }
+
+norm0 :: proc(v: $T/[$N]$E) -> T {
+	m := length(v);
+	return m == 0 ? 0 : v/m;
+}
+
+
+
+identity :: proc(T: type/[$N][N]$E) -> T {
+	m: T;
+	for i in 0..N-1 do m[i][i] = E(1);
+	return m;
+}
+
+transpose :: proc(m: $M/[$N][N]f32) -> M {
+	for j in 0..N-1 {
+		for i in 0..N-1 {
+			m[i][j], m[j][i] = m[j][i], m[i][j];
+		}
+	}
+	return m;
+}
+
+mat3_mul :: proc(a, b: Mat3) -> Mat3 {
+	c: Mat3;
+	for j in 0..2 {
+		for i in 0..2 {
+			c[j][i] = a[0][i]*b[j][0] +
+			          a[1][i]*b[j][1] +
+			          a[2][i]*b[j][2];
+		}
+	}
+	return c;
+}
+
+mat4_mul :: proc(a, b: Mat4) -> Mat4 {
+	c: Mat4;
+	for j in 0..3 {
+		for i in 0..3 {
+			c[j][i] = a[0][i]*b[j][0] +
+			          a[1][i]*b[j][1] +
+			          a[2][i]*b[j][2] +
+			          a[3][i]*b[j][3];
+		}
+	}
+	return c;
+}
+
+mat4_mul_vec4 :: proc(m: Mat4, v: Vec4) -> Vec4 {
+	return Vec4{
+		m[0][0]*v[0] + m[1][0]*v[1] + m[2][0]*v[2] + m[3][0]*v[3],
+		m[0][1]*v[0] + m[1][1]*v[1] + m[2][1]*v[2] + m[3][1]*v[3],
+		m[0][2]*v[0] + m[1][2]*v[1] + m[2][2]*v[2] + m[3][2]*v[3],
+		m[0][3]*v[0] + m[1][3]*v[1] + m[2][3]*v[2] + m[3][3]*v[3],
+	};
+}
+
+mat4_inverse :: proc(m: Mat4) -> Mat4 {
+	o: Mat4;
+
+	sf00 := m[2][2] * m[3][3] - m[3][2] * m[2][3];
+	sf01 := m[2][1] * m[3][3] - m[3][1] * m[2][3];
+	sf02 := m[2][1] * m[3][2] - m[3][1] * m[2][2];
+	sf03 := m[2][0] * m[3][3] - m[3][0] * m[2][3];
+	sf04 := m[2][0] * m[3][2] - m[3][0] * m[2][2];
+	sf05 := m[2][0] * m[3][1] - m[3][0] * m[2][1];
+	sf06 := m[1][2] * m[3][3] - m[3][2] * m[1][3];
+	sf07 := m[1][1] * m[3][3] - m[3][1] * m[1][3];
+	sf08 := m[1][1] * m[3][2] - m[3][1] * m[1][2];
+	sf09 := m[1][0] * m[3][3] - m[3][0] * m[1][3];
+	sf10 := m[1][0] * m[3][2] - m[3][0] * m[1][2];
+	sf11 := m[1][1] * m[3][3] - m[3][1] * m[1][3];
+	sf12 := m[1][0] * m[3][1] - m[3][0] * m[1][1];
+	sf13 := m[1][2] * m[2][3] - m[2][2] * m[1][3];
+	sf14 := m[1][1] * m[2][3] - m[2][1] * m[1][3];
+	sf15 := m[1][1] * m[2][2] - m[2][1] * m[1][2];
+	sf16 := m[1][0] * m[2][3] - m[2][0] * m[1][3];
+	sf17 := m[1][0] * m[2][2] - m[2][0] * m[1][2];
+	sf18 := m[1][0] * m[2][1] - m[2][0] * m[1][1];
+
+
+	o[0][0] = +(m[1][1] * sf00 - m[1][2] * sf01 + m[1][3] * sf02);
+	o[0][1] = -(m[1][0] * sf00 - m[1][2] * sf03 + m[1][3] * sf04);
+	o[0][2] = +(m[1][0] * sf01 - m[1][1] * sf03 + m[1][3] * sf05);
+	o[0][3] = -(m[1][0] * sf02 - m[1][1] * sf04 + m[1][2] * sf05);
+
+	o[1][0] = -(m[0][1] * sf00 - m[0][2] * sf01 + m[0][3] * sf02);
+	o[1][1] = +(m[0][0] * sf00 - m[0][2] * sf03 + m[0][3] * sf04);
+	o[1][2] = -(m[0][0] * sf01 - m[0][1] * sf03 + m[0][3] * sf05);
+	o[1][3] = +(m[0][0] * sf02 - m[0][1] * sf04 + m[0][2] * sf05);
+
+	o[2][0] = +(m[0][1] * sf06 - m[0][2] * sf07 + m[0][3] * sf08);
+	o[2][1] = -(m[0][0] * sf06 - m[0][2] * sf09 + m[0][3] * sf10);
+	o[2][2] = +(m[0][0] * sf11 - m[0][1] * sf09 + m[0][3] * sf12);
+	o[2][3] = -(m[0][0] * sf08 - m[0][1] * sf10 + m[0][2] * sf12);
+
+	o[3][0] = -(m[0][1] * sf13 - m[0][2] * sf14 + m[0][3] * sf15);
+	o[3][1] = +(m[0][0] * sf13 - m[0][2] * sf16 + m[0][3] * sf17);
+	o[3][2] = -(m[0][0] * sf14 - m[0][1] * sf16 + m[0][3] * sf18);
+	o[3][3] = +(m[0][0] * sf15 - m[0][1] * sf17 + m[0][2] * sf18);
+
+	ood := 1.0 / (m[0][0] * o[0][0] +
+	              m[0][1] * o[0][1] +
+	              m[0][2] * o[0][2] +
+	              m[0][3] * o[0][3]);
+
+	o[0][0] *= ood;
+	o[0][1] *= ood;
+	o[0][2] *= ood;
+	o[0][3] *= ood;
+	o[1][0] *= ood;
+	o[1][1] *= ood;
+	o[1][2] *= ood;
+	o[1][3] *= ood;
+	o[2][0] *= ood;
+	o[2][1] *= ood;
+	o[2][2] *= ood;
+	o[2][3] *= ood;
+	o[3][0] *= ood;
+	o[3][1] *= ood;
+	o[3][2] *= ood;
+	o[3][3] *= ood;
+
+	return o;
+}
+
+
+mat4_translate :: proc(v: Vec3) -> Mat4 {
+	m := identity(Mat4);
+	m[3][0] = v[0];
+	m[3][1] = v[1];
+	m[3][2] = v[2];
+	m[3][3] = 1;
+	return m;
+}
+
+mat4_rotate :: proc(v: Vec3, angle_radians: f32) -> Mat4 {
+	c := cos(angle_radians);
+	s := sin(angle_radians);
+
+	a := norm(v);
+	t := a * (1-c);
+
+	rot := identity(Mat4);
+
+	rot[0][0] = c + t[0]*a[0];
+	rot[0][1] = 0 + t[0]*a[1] + s*a[2];
+	rot[0][2] = 0 + t[0]*a[2] - s*a[1];
+	rot[0][3] = 0;
+
+	rot[1][0] = 0 + t[1]*a[0] - s*a[2];
+	rot[1][1] = c + t[1]*a[1];
+	rot[1][2] = 0 + t[1]*a[2] + s*a[0];
+	rot[1][3] = 0;
+
+	rot[2][0] = 0 + t[2]*a[0] + s*a[1];
+	rot[2][1] = 0 + t[2]*a[1] - s*a[0];
+	rot[2][2] = c + t[2]*a[2];
+	rot[2][3] = 0;
+
+	return rot;
+}
+
+scale_vec3 :: proc(m: Mat4, v: Vec3) -> Mat4 {
+	m[0][0] *= v[0];
+	m[1][1] *= v[1];
+	m[2][2] *= v[2];
+	return m;
+}
+
+scale_f32 :: proc(m: Mat4, s: f32) -> Mat4 {
+	m[0][0] *= s;
+	m[1][1] *= s;
+	m[2][2] *= s;
+	return m;
+}
+
+scale :: proc[scale_vec3, scale_f32];
+
+
+look_at :: proc(eye, centre, up: Vec3) -> Mat4 {
+	f := norm(centre - eye);
+	s := norm(cross(f, up));
+	u := cross(s, f);
+
+	return Mat4{
+		{+s.x, +u.x, -f.x, 0},
+		{+s.y, +u.y, -f.y, 0},
+		{+s.z, +u.z, -f.z, 0},
+		{-dot(s, eye), -dot(u, eye), dot(f, eye), 1},
+	};
+}
+
+perspective :: proc(fovy, aspect, near, far: f32) -> Mat4 {
+	m: Mat4;
+	tan_half_fovy := tan(0.5 * fovy);
+
+	m[0][0] = 1.0 / (aspect*tan_half_fovy);
+	m[1][1] = 1.0 / (tan_half_fovy);
+	m[2][2] = -(far + near) / (far - near);
+	m[2][3] = -1.0;
+	m[3][2] = -2.0*far*near / (far - near);
+	return m;
+}
+
+
+ortho3d :: proc(left, right, bottom, top, near, far: f32) -> Mat4 {
+	m := identity(Mat4);
+	m[0][0] = +2.0 / (right - left);
+	m[1][1] = +2.0 / (top - bottom);
+	m[2][2] = -2.0 / (far - near);
+	m[3][0] = -(right + left)   / (right - left);
+	m[3][1] = -(top   + bottom) / (top   - bottom);
+	m[3][2] = -(far + near) / (far - near);
+	return m;
+}
+
+
+// Quaternion operations
+
+conj :: proc(q: Quat) -> Quat {
+	return Quat{-q.x, -q.y, -q.z, q.w};
+}
+
+quat_mul :: proc(q0, q1: Quat) -> Quat {
+	d: Quat;
+	d.x = q0.w * q1.x + q0.x * q1.w + q0.y * q1.z - q0.z * q1.y;
+	d.y = q0.w * q1.y - q0.x * q1.z + q0.y * q1.w + q0.z * q1.x;
+	d.z = q0.w * q1.z + q0.x * q1.y - q0.y * q1.x + q0.z * q1.w;
+	d.w = q0.w * q1.w - q0.x * q1.x - q0.y * q1.y - q0.z * q1.z;
+	return d;
+}
+
+quat_mulf :: proc(q: Quat, f: f32) -> Quat { return Quat{q.x*f, q.y*f, q.z*f, q.w*f}; }
+quat_divf :: proc(q: Quat, f: f32) -> Quat { return Quat{q.x/f, q.y/f, q.z/f, q.w/f}; }
+
+quat_div     :: proc(q0, q1: Quat) -> Quat { return mul(q0, quat_inverse(q1)); }
+quat_inverse :: proc(q: Quat) -> Quat { return div(conj(q), dot(q, q)); }
+quat_dot     :: proc(q0, q1: Quat) -> f32 { return q0.x*q1.x + q0.y*q1.y + q0.z*q1.z + q0.w*q1.w; }
+
+quat_norm :: proc(q: Quat) -> Quat {
+	m := sqrt(dot(q, q));
+	return div(q, m);
+}
+
+axis_angle :: proc(axis: Vec3, angle_radians: f32) -> Quat {
+	v := norm(axis) * sin(0.5*angle_radians);
+	w := cos(0.5*angle_radians);
+	return Quat{v.x, v.y, v.z, w};
+}
+
+euler_angles :: proc(pitch, yaw, roll: f32) -> Quat {
+	p := axis_angle(Vec3{1, 0, 0}, pitch);
+	y := axis_angle(Vec3{0, 1, 0}, yaw);
+	r := axis_angle(Vec3{0, 0, 1}, roll);
+	return mul(mul(y, p), r);
+}
+
+quat_to_mat4 :: proc(q: Quat) -> Mat4 {
+	a := quat_norm(q);
+	xx := a.x*a.x; yy := a.y*a.y; zz := a.z*a.z;
+	xy := a.x*a.y; xz := a.x*a.z; yz := a.y*a.z;
+	wx := a.w*a.x; wy := a.w*a.y; wz := a.w*a.z;
+
+	m := identity(Mat4);
+
+	m[0][0] = 1 - 2*(yy + zz);
+	m[0][1] =     2*(xy + wz);
+	m[0][2] =     2*(xz - wy);
+
+	m[1][0] =     2*(xy - wz);
+	m[1][1] = 1 - 2*(xx + zz);
+	m[1][2] =     2*(yz + wx);
+
+	m[2][0] =     2*(xz + wy);
+	m[2][1] =     2*(yz - wx);
+	m[2][2] = 1 - 2*(xx + yy);
+	return m;
+}
+
+
+
+
+F32_DIG        :: 6;
+F32_EPSILON    :: 1.192092896e-07;
+F32_GUARD      :: 0;
+F32_MANT_DIG   :: 24;
+F32_MAX        :: 3.402823466e+38;
+F32_MAX_10_EXP :: 38;
+F32_MAX_EXP    :: 128;
+F32_MIN        :: 1.175494351e-38;
+F32_MIN_10_EXP :: -37;
+F32_MIN_EXP    :: -125;
+F32_NORMALIZE  :: 0;
+F32_RADIX      :: 2;
+F32_ROUNDS     :: 1;
+
+F64_DIG        :: 15;                       // # of decimal digits of precision
+F64_EPSILON    :: 2.2204460492503131e-016;  // smallest such that 1.0+F64_EPSILON != 1.0
+F64_MANT_DIG   :: 53;                       // # of bits in mantissa
+F64_MAX        :: 1.7976931348623158e+308;  // max value
+F64_MAX_10_EXP :: 308;                      // max decimal exponent
+F64_MAX_EXP    :: 1024;                     // max binary exponent
+F64_MIN        :: 2.2250738585072014e-308;  // min positive value
+F64_MIN_10_EXP :: -307;                     // min decimal exponent
+F64_MIN_EXP    :: -1021;                    // min binary exponent
+F64_RADIX      :: 2;                        // exponent radix
+F64_ROUNDS     :: 1;                        // addition rounding: near

core/math/rand/rand.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+package rand
+
+Rand :: struct {
+	state: u64,
+	inc:   u64,
+}
+
+init :: proc(r: ^Rand, seed: u64 = 8675309) {
+	r.state = 0;
+	r.inc = (seed << 1) | 1;
+	_random(r);
+	r.state += seed;
+	_random(r);
+}
+
+_random :: proc(r: ^Rand) -> u32 {
+	old_state := r.state;
+	r.state = old_state * 6364136223846793005 + (r.inc|1);
+	xor_shifted := u32(((old_state>>18) ~ old_state) >> 27);
+	rot := u32(old_state >> 59);
+	return (xor_shifted >> rot) | (xor_shifted << ((-rot) & 31));
+}
+
+uint32 :: proc(r: ^Rand) -> u32 { return _random(r); }
+
+uint64 :: proc(r: ^Rand) -> u64 {
+	a := u64(_random(r));
+	b := u64(_random(r));
+	return (a<<32) | b;
+}
+
+int31 :: proc(r: ^Rand) -> i32 { return i32(uint32(r) << 1 >> 1); }
+int63 :: proc(r: ^Rand) -> i64 { return i64(uint64(r) << 1 >> 1); }
+
+int31_max :: proc(r: ^Rand, n: i32) -> i32 {
+	if n <= 0 do panic("Invalid argument to int31_max");
+	if n&(n-1) == 0 {
+		return int31(r) & (n-1);
+	}
+	max := i32((1<<31) - 1 - (1<<31)&u32(n));
+	v := int31(r);
+	for v > max {
+		v = int31(r);
+	}
+	return v % n;
+}
+
+int63_max :: proc(r: ^Rand, n: i64) -> i64 {
+	if n <= 0 do panic("Invalid argument to int63_max");
+	if n&(n-1) == 0 {
+		return int63(r) & (n-1);
+	}
+	max := i64((1<<63) - 1 - (1<<63)&u64(n));
+	v := int63(r);
+	for v > max {
+		v = int63(r);
+	}
+	return v % n;
+}
+
+float64 :: proc(r: ^Rand) -> f64 { return f64(int63_max(r, 1<<53)) / (1 << 53); }
+float32 :: proc(r: ^Rand) -> f32 { return f32(float64(r)); }

core/mem.odin

@@ -1,332 +0,0 @@
-#import "fmt.odin"
-#import "os.odin"
-
-set :: proc(data: rawptr, value: i32, len: int) -> rawptr #link_name "__mem_set" {
-	llvm_memset_64bit :: proc(dst: rawptr, val: byte, len: int, align: i32, is_volatile: bool) #foreign "llvm.memset.p0i8.i64"
-	llvm_memset_64bit(data, value as byte, len, 1, false)
-	return data
-}
-
-zero :: proc(data: rawptr, len: int) -> rawptr {
-	return set(data, 0, len)
-}
-
-copy :: proc(dst, src: rawptr, len: int) -> rawptr #link_name "__mem_copy" {
-	// NOTE(bill): This _must_ implemented like C's memmove
-	llvm_memmove_64bit :: proc(dst, src: rawptr, len: int, align: i32, is_volatile: bool) #foreign "llvm.memmove.p0i8.p0i8.i64"
-	llvm_memmove_64bit(dst, src, len, 1, false)
-	return dst
-}
-
-copy_non_overlapping :: proc(dst, src: rawptr, len: int) -> rawptr #link_name "__mem_copy_non_overlapping" {
-	// NOTE(bill): This _must_ implemented like C's memcpy
-	llvm_memcpy_64bit :: proc(dst, src: rawptr, len: int, align: i32, is_volatile: bool) #foreign "llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p0i8.i64"
-	llvm_memcpy_64bit(dst, src, len, 1, false)
-	return dst
-}
-
-
-compare :: proc(dst, src: rawptr, n: int) -> int #link_name "__mem_compare" {
-	// Translation of http://mgronhol.github.io/fast-strcmp/
-	a := slice_ptr(dst as ^byte, n)
-	b := slice_ptr(src as ^byte, n)
-
-	fast := n/size_of(int) + 1
-	offset := (fast-1)*size_of(int)
-	curr_block := 0
-	if n <= size_of(int) {
-		fast = 0
-	}
-
-	la := slice_ptr(^a[0] as ^int, fast)
-	lb := slice_ptr(^b[0] as ^int, fast)
-
-	for ; curr_block < fast; curr_block++ {
-		if (la[curr_block] ~ lb[curr_block]) != 0 {
-			for pos := curr_block*size_of(int); pos < n; pos++ {
-				if (a[pos] ~ b[pos]) != 0 {
-					return a[pos] as int - b[pos] as int
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	for ; offset < n; offset++ {
-		if (a[offset] ~ b[offset]) != 0 {
-			return a[offset] as int - b[offset] as int
-		}
-	}
-
-	return 0
-}
-
-
-
-kilobytes :: proc(x: int) -> int #inline { return          (x) * 1024 }
-megabytes :: proc(x: int) -> int #inline { return kilobytes(x) * 1024 }
-gigabytes :: proc(x: int) -> int #inline { return gigabytes(x) * 1024 }
-terabytes :: proc(x: int) -> int #inline { return terabytes(x) * 1024 }
-
-is_power_of_two :: proc(x: int) -> bool {
-	if x <= 0 {
-		return false
-	}
-	return (x & (x-1)) == 0
-}
-
-align_forward :: proc(ptr: rawptr, align: int) -> rawptr {
-	assert(is_power_of_two(align))
-
-	a := align as uint
-	p := ptr as uint
-	modulo := p & (a-1)
-	if modulo != 0 {
-		p += a - modulo
-	}
-	return p as rawptr
-}
-
-
-
-AllocationHeader :: struct {
-	size: int
-}
-allocation_header_fill :: proc(header: ^AllocationHeader, data: rawptr, size: int) {
-	header.size = size
-	ptr := (header+1) as ^int
-
-	for i := 0; ptr as rawptr < data; i++ {
-		(ptr+i)^ = -1
-	}
-}
-allocation_header :: proc(data: rawptr) -> ^AllocationHeader {
-	p := data as ^int
-	for (p-1)^ == -1 {
-		p = (p-1)
-	}
-	return (p as ^AllocationHeader)-1
-}
-
-
-
-
-
-// Custom allocators
-
-Arena :: struct {
-	backing:    Allocator
-	memory:     []byte
-	temp_count: int
-
-	Temp_Memory :: struct {
-		arena:          ^Arena
-		original_count: int
-	}
-}
-
-
-
-
-
-init_arena_from_memory :: proc(using a: ^Arena, data: []byte) {
-	backing    = Allocator{}
-	memory     = data[:0]
-	temp_count = 0
-}
-
-init_arena_from_context :: proc(using a: ^Arena, size: int) {
-	backing = context.allocator
-	memory = new_slice(byte, 0, size)
-	temp_count = 0
-}
-
-free_arena :: proc(using a: ^Arena) {
-	if backing.procedure != nil {
-		push_allocator backing {
-			free(memory.data)
-			memory = memory[0:0:0]
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-arena_allocator :: proc(arena: ^Arena) -> Allocator {
-	return Allocator{
-		procedure = arena_allocator_proc,
-		data = arena,
-	}
-}
-
-arena_allocator_proc :: proc(allocator_data: rawptr, mode: Allocator.Mode,
-                             size, alignment: int,
-                             old_memory: rawptr, old_size: int, flags: u64) -> rawptr {
-	arena := allocator_data as ^Arena
-
-	using Allocator.Mode
-	match mode {
-	case ALLOC:
-		total_size := size + alignment
-
-		if arena.memory.count + total_size > arena.memory.capacity {
-			fmt.fprintln(os.stderr, "Arena out of memory")
-			return nil
-		}
-
-		#no_bounds_check end := ^arena.memory[arena.memory.count]
-
-		ptr := align_forward(end, alignment)
-		arena.memory.count += total_size
-		return zero(ptr, size)
-
-	case FREE:
-		// NOTE(bill): Free all at once
-		// Use Arena.Temp_Memory if you want to free a block
-
-	case FREE_ALL:
-		arena.memory.count = 0
-
-	case RESIZE:
-		return default_resize_align(old_memory, old_size, size, alignment)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-begin_arena_temp_memory :: proc(a: ^Arena) -> Arena.Temp_Memory {
-	tmp: Arena.Temp_Memory
-	tmp.arena = a
-	tmp.original_count = a.memory.count
-	a.temp_count++
-	return tmp
-}
-
-end_arena_temp_memory :: proc(using tmp: Arena.Temp_Memory) {
-	assert(arena.memory.count >= original_count)
-	assert(arena.temp_count > 0)
-	arena.memory.count = original_count
-	arena.temp_count--
-}
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-align_of_type_info :: proc(type_info: ^Type_Info) -> int {
-	WORD_SIZE :: size_of(int)
-	using Type_Info
-
-	match type info : type_info {
-	case Named:
-		return align_of_type_info(info.base)
-	case Integer:
-		return info.size
-	case Float:
-		return info.size
-	case String:
-		return WORD_SIZE
-	case Boolean:
-		return 1
-	case Pointer:
-		return WORD_SIZE
-	case Maybe:
-		return max(align_of_type_info(info.elem), 1)
-	case Procedure:
-		return WORD_SIZE
-	case Array:
-		return align_of_type_info(info.elem)
-	case Slice:
-		return WORD_SIZE
-	case Vector:
-		return align_of_type_info(info.elem)
-	case Struct:
-		return info.align
-	case Union:
-		return info.align
-	case Raw_Union:
-		return info.align
-	case Enum:
-		return align_of_type_info(info.base)
-	}
-
-	return 0
-}
-
-align_formula :: proc(size, align: int) -> int {
-	result := size + align-1
-	return result - result%align
-}
-
-size_of_type_info :: proc(type_info: ^Type_Info) -> int {
-	WORD_SIZE :: size_of(int)
-	using Type_Info
-
-	match type info : type_info {
-	case Named:
-		return size_of_type_info(info.base)
-	case Integer:
-		return info.size
-	case Float:
-		return info.size
-	case Any:
-		return 2*WORD_SIZE
-	case String:
-		return 2*WORD_SIZE
-	case Boolean:
-		return 1
-	case Pointer:
-		return WORD_SIZE
-	case Maybe:
-		return size_of_type_info(info.elem) + 1
-	case Procedure:
-		return WORD_SIZE
-	case Array:
-		count := info.count
-		if count == 0 {
-			return 0
-		}
-		size      := size_of_type_info(info.elem)
-		align     := align_of_type_info(info.elem)
-		alignment := align_formula(size, align)
-		return alignment*(count-1) + size
-	case Slice:
-		return 3*WORD_SIZE
-	case Vector:
-		is_bool :: proc(type_info: ^Type_Info) -> bool {
-			match type info : type_info {
-			case Named:
-				return is_bool(info.base)
-			case Boolean:
-				return true
-			}
-			return false
-		}
-
-		count := info.count
-		if count == 0 {
-			return 0
-		}
-		bit_size := 8*size_of_type_info(info.elem)
-		if is_bool(info.elem) {
-			// NOTE(bill): LLVM can store booleans as 1 bit because a boolean _is_ an `i1`
-			// Silly LLVM spec
-			bit_size = 1
-		}
-		total_size_in_bits := bit_size * count
-		total_size := (total_size_in_bits+7)/8
-		return total_size
-
-	case Struct:
-		return info.size
-	case Union:
-		return info.size
-	case Raw_Union:
-		return info.size
-	case Enum:
-		return size_of_type_info(info.base)
-	}
-
-	return 0
-}
-

core/mem/alloc.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+package mem
+
+import "core:runtime"
+
+DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT :: 2*align_of(rawptr);
+
+Allocator_Mode :: enum byte {
+	Alloc,
+	Free,
+	Free_All,
+	Resize,
+}
+
+Allocator_Proc :: #type proc(allocator_data: rawptr, mode: Allocator_Mode,
+	                         size, alignment: int,
+	                         old_memory: rawptr, old_size: int, flags: u64 = 0, location := #caller_location) -> rawptr;
+
+
+Allocator :: struct {
+	procedure: Allocator_Proc,
+	data:      rawptr,
+}
+
+
+
+alloc_with_allocator :: inline proc(a: Allocator, size: int, alignment: int = DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT, loc := #caller_location) -> rawptr {
+	if size == 0 do return nil;
+	return a.procedure(a.data, Allocator_Mode.Alloc, size, alignment, nil, 0, 0, loc);
+}
+alloc :: inline proc(size: int, alignment: int = DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT, loc := #caller_location) -> rawptr {
+	return alloc_with_allocator(context.allocator, size, alignment, loc);
+}
+
+free_ptr_with_allocator :: inline proc(a: Allocator, ptr: rawptr, loc := #caller_location) {
+	if ptr == nil do return;
+	if a.procedure == nil do return;
+	a.procedure(a.data, Allocator_Mode.Free, 0, 0, ptr, 0, 0, loc);
+}
+free :: inline proc(ptr: rawptr, loc := #caller_location) do free_ptr_with_allocator(context.allocator, ptr, loc);
+
+free_all_with_allocator :: inline proc(a: Allocator, loc := #caller_location) {
+	a.procedure(a.data, Allocator_Mode.Free_All, 0, 0, nil, 0, 0, loc);
+}
+free_all :: inline proc(loc := #caller_location) {
+	free_all_with_allocator(context.allocator, loc);
+}
+
+resize_with_allocator :: inline proc(a: Allocator, ptr: rawptr, old_size, new_size: int, alignment: int = DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT, loc := #caller_location) -> rawptr {
+	if new_size == 0 {
+		free_ptr_with_allocator(a, ptr, loc);
+		return nil;
+	}
+	return a.procedure(a.data, Allocator_Mode.Resize, new_size, alignment, ptr, old_size, 0, loc);
+}
+resize :: inline proc(ptr: rawptr, old_size, new_size: int, alignment: int = DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT, loc := #caller_location) -> rawptr {
+	return resize_with_allocator(context.allocator, ptr, old_size, new_size, alignment, loc);
+}
+
+
+delete_string :: proc(str: string, loc := #caller_location) {
+	free(raw_data(str), loc);
+}
+delete_cstring :: proc(str: cstring, loc := #caller_location) {
+	free((^byte)(str), loc);
+}
+delete_dynamic_array :: proc(array: $T/[dynamic]$E, loc := #caller_location) {
+	free(raw_data(array), loc);
+}
+delete_slice :: proc(array: $T/[]$E, loc := #caller_location) {
+	free(raw_data(array), loc);
+}
+delete_map :: proc(m: $T/map[$K]$V, loc := #caller_location) {
+	raw := transmute(Raw_Map)m;
+	delete_dynamic_array(raw.hashes, loc);
+	free(raw.entries.data, loc);
+}
+
+
+delete :: proc[
+	delete_string,
+	delete_cstring,
+	delete_dynamic_array,
+	delete_slice,
+	delete_map,
+];
+
+
+new :: inline proc(T: type, loc := #caller_location) -> ^T {
+	ptr := (^T)(alloc(size_of(T), align_of(T), loc));
+	if ptr != nil do ptr^ = T{};
+	return ptr;
+}
+new_clone :: inline proc(data: $T, loc := #caller_location) -> ^T {
+	ptr := (^T)(alloc(size_of(T), align_of(T), loc));
+	if ptr != nil do ptr^ = data;
+	return ptr;
+}
+
+new_with_allocator :: inline proc(a: Allocator, T: type, loc := #caller_location) -> ^T {
+	ptr := (^T)(alloc_with_allocator(a, size_of(T), align_of(T), loc));
+	if ptr != nil do ptr^ = T{};
+	return ptr;
+}
+
+new_clone_with_allocator :: inline proc(a: Allocator, data: $T, loc := #caller_location) -> ^T {
+	ptr := (^T)(alloc_with_allocator(a, size_of(T), align_of(T), loc));
+	if ptr != nil do ptr^ = data;
+	return ptr;
+}
+
+
+make_slice :: proc(T: type/[]$E, auto_cast len: int, loc := #caller_location) -> T {
+	runtime.make_slice_error_loc(loc, len);
+	data := alloc(size_of(E)*len, align_of(E));
+	s := Raw_Slice{data, len};
+	return transmute(T)s;
+}
+make_dynamic_array :: proc(T: type/[dynamic]$E, loc := #caller_location) -> T {
+	return make_dynamic_array_len_cap(T, 0, 16, loc);
+}
+make_dynamic_array_len :: proc(T: type/[dynamic]$E, auto_cast len: int, loc := #caller_location) -> T {
+	return make_dynamic_array_len_cap(T, len, len, loc);
+}
+make_dynamic_array_len_cap :: proc(T: type/[dynamic]$E, auto_cast len: int, auto_cast cap: int, loc := #caller_location) -> T {
+	runtime.make_dynamic_array_error_loc(loc, len, cap);
+	data := alloc(size_of(E)*cap, align_of(E));
+	s := Raw_Dynamic_Array{data, len, cap, context.allocator};
+	return transmute(T)s;
+}
+make_map :: proc(T: type/map[$K]$E, auto_cast cap: int = 16, loc := #caller_location) -> T {
+	runtime.make_map_expr_error_loc(loc, cap);
+	m: T;
+	reserve_map(&m, cap);
+	return m;
+}
+
+make :: proc[
+	make_slice,
+	make_dynamic_array,
+	make_dynamic_array_len,
+	make_dynamic_array_len_cap,
+	make_map,
+];
+
+
+
+default_resize_align :: proc(old_memory: rawptr, old_size, new_size, alignment: int, loc := #caller_location) -> rawptr {
+	if old_memory == nil do return alloc(new_size, alignment, loc);
+
+	if new_size == 0 {
+		free(old_memory, loc);
+		return nil;
+	}
+
+	if new_size == old_size do return old_memory;
+
+	new_memory := alloc(new_size, alignment, loc);
+	if new_memory == nil do return nil;
+
+	copy(new_memory, old_memory, min(old_size, new_size));;
+	free(old_memory, loc);
+	return new_memory;
+}
+
+
+nil_allocator_proc :: proc(allocator_data: rawptr, mode: Allocator_Mode,
+                           size, alignment: int,
+                           old_memory: rawptr, old_size: int, flags: u64 = 0, loc := #caller_location) -> rawptr {
+	return nil;
+}
+
+nil_allocator :: proc() -> Allocator {
+	return Allocator{
+		procedure = nil_allocator_proc,
+		data = nil,
+	};
+}
+
+
+
+
+Pool :: struct {
+	block_size:    int,
+	out_band_size: int,
+	alignment:     int,
+
+	unused_blocks:        [dynamic]rawptr,
+	used_blocks:          [dynamic]rawptr,
+	out_band_allocations: [dynamic]rawptr,
+
+	current_block: rawptr,
+	current_pos:   rawptr,
+	bytes_left:    int,
+
+	block_allocator: Allocator,
+}
+
+
+POOL_BLOCK_SIZE_DEFAULT       :: 65536;
+POOL_OUT_OF_BAND_SIZE_DEFAULT :: 6554;
+
+
+
+pool_allocator_proc :: proc(allocator_data: rawptr, mode: Allocator_Mode,
+                            size, alignment: int,
+                            old_memory: rawptr, old_size: int, flags: u64 = 0, loc := #caller_location) -> rawptr {
+	pool := (^Pool)(allocator_data);
+
+	switch mode {
+	case Allocator_Mode.Alloc:
+		return pool_alloc(pool, size);
+	case Allocator_Mode.Free:
+		panic("Allocator_Mode.Free is not supported for a pool");
+	case Allocator_Mode.Free_All:
+		pool_free_all(pool);
+	case Allocator_Mode.Resize:
+		panic("Allocator_Mode.Resize is not supported for a pool");
+	}
+	return nil;
+}
+
+
+pool_allocator :: proc(pool: ^Pool) -> Allocator {
+	return Allocator{
+		procedure = pool_allocator_proc,
+		data = pool,
+	};
+}
+
+pool_init :: proc(pool: ^Pool,
+                  block_allocator := Allocator{} , array_allocator := Allocator{},
+                  block_size := POOL_BLOCK_SIZE_DEFAULT, out_band_size := POOL_OUT_OF_BAND_SIZE_DEFAULT,
+                  alignment := 8) {
+	pool.block_size = block_size;
+	pool.out_band_size = out_band_size;
+	pool.alignment = alignment;
+
+	if block_allocator.procedure == nil {
+		block_allocator = context.allocator;
+	}
+	if array_allocator.procedure == nil {
+		array_allocator = context.allocator;
+	}
+
+	pool.block_allocator = block_allocator;
+
+	pool.out_band_allocations.allocator = array_allocator;
+	pool.       unused_blocks.allocator = array_allocator;
+	pool.         used_blocks.allocator = array_allocator;
+}
+
+pool_destroy :: proc(using pool: ^Pool) {
+	pool_free_all(pool);
+	delete(unused_blocks);
+	delete(used_blocks);
+
+	zero(pool, size_of(pool^));
+}
+
+
+pool_alloc :: proc(using pool: ^Pool, bytes: int) -> rawptr {
+	cycle_new_block :: proc(using pool: ^Pool) {
+		if block_allocator.procedure == nil {
+			panic("You must call pool_init on a Pool before using it");
+		}
+
+		if current_block != nil {
+			append(&used_blocks, current_block);
+		}
+
+		new_block: rawptr;
+		if len(unused_blocks) > 0 {
+			new_block = pop(&unused_blocks);
+		} else {
+			new_block = block_allocator.procedure(block_allocator.data, Allocator_Mode.Alloc,
+			                                      block_size, alignment,
+			                                      nil, 0);
+		}
+
+		bytes_left = block_size;
+		current_pos = new_block;
+		current_block = new_block;
+	}
+
+
+	extra := alignment - (bytes % alignment);
+	bytes += extra;
+	if bytes >= out_band_size {
+		assert(block_allocator.procedure != nil);
+		memory := block_allocator.procedure(block_allocator.data, Allocator_Mode.Alloc,
+			                                block_size, alignment,
+			                                nil, 0);
+		if memory != nil {
+			append(&out_band_allocations, (^byte)(memory));
+		}
+		return memory;
+	}
+
+	if bytes_left < bytes {
+		cycle_new_block(pool);
+		if current_block == nil {
+			return nil;
+		}
+	}
+
+	memory := current_pos;
+	current_pos = ptr_offset((^byte)(current_pos), bytes);
+	bytes_left -= bytes;
+	return memory;
+}
+
+
+pool_reset :: proc(using pool: ^Pool) {
+	if current_block != nil {
+		append(&unused_blocks, current_block);
+		current_block = nil;
+	}
+
+	for block in used_blocks {
+		append(&unused_blocks, block);
+	}
+	clear(&used_blocks);
+
+	for a in out_band_allocations {
+		free_ptr_with_allocator(block_allocator, a);
+	}
+	clear(&out_band_allocations);
+}
+
+pool_free_all :: proc(using pool: ^Pool) {
+	pool_reset(pool);
+
+	for block in unused_blocks {
+		free_ptr_with_allocator(block_allocator, block);
+	}
+	clear(&unused_blocks);
+}

core/mem/mem.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
+package mem
+
+import "core:runtime"
+
+foreign _ {
+	@(link_name = "llvm.bswap.i16") swap16 :: proc(b: u16) -> u16 ---;
+	@(link_name = "llvm.bswap.i32") swap32 :: proc(b: u32) -> u32 ---;
+	@(link_name = "llvm.bswap.i64") swap64 :: proc(b: u64) -> u64 ---;
+}
+swap :: proc[swap16, swap32, swap64];
+
+
+set :: proc "contextless" (data: rawptr, value: i32, len: int) -> rawptr {
+	if data == nil do return nil;
+	foreign _ {
+		when size_of(rawptr) == 8 {
+			@(link_name="llvm.memset.p0i8.i64")
+			llvm_memset :: proc(dst: rawptr, val: byte, len: int, align: i32, is_volatile: bool) ---;
+		} else {
+			@(link_name="llvm.memset.p0i8.i32")
+			llvm_memset :: proc(dst: rawptr, val: byte, len: int, align: i32, is_volatile: bool) ---;
+		}
+	}
+	llvm_memset(data, byte(value), len, 1, false);
+	return data;
+}
+zero :: proc "contextless" (data: rawptr, len: int) -> rawptr {
+	return set(data, 0, len);
+}
+copy :: proc "contextless" (dst, src: rawptr, len: int) -> rawptr {
+	if src == nil do return dst;
+	// NOTE(bill): This _must_ be implemented like C's memmove
+	foreign _ {
+		when size_of(rawptr) == 8 {
+			@(link_name="llvm.memmove.p0i8.p0i8.i64")
+			llvm_memmove :: proc(dst, src: rawptr, len: int, align: i32, is_volatile: bool) ---;
+		} else {
+			@(link_name="llvm.memmove.p0i8.p0i8.i32")
+			llvm_memmove :: proc(dst, src: rawptr, len: int, align: i32, is_volatile: bool) ---;
+		}
+	}
+	llvm_memmove(dst, src, len, 1, false);
+	return dst;
+}
+copy_non_overlapping :: proc "contextless" (dst, src: rawptr, len: int) -> rawptr {
+	if src == nil do return dst;
+	// NOTE(bill): This _must_ be implemented like C's memcpy
+	foreign _ {
+		when size_of(rawptr) == 8 {
+			@(link_name="llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p0i8.i64")
+	 		llvm_memcpy :: proc(dst, src: rawptr, len: int, align: i32, is_volatile: bool) ---;
+		} else {
+			@(link_name="llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p0i8.i32")
+	 		llvm_memcpy :: proc(dst, src: rawptr, len: int, align: i32, is_volatile: bool) ---;
+		}
+	}
+	llvm_memcpy(dst, src, len, 1, false);
+	return dst;
+}
+compare :: proc "contextless" (a, b: []byte) -> int {
+	return compare_byte_ptrs(&a[0], &b[0], min(len(a), len(b)));
+}
+compare_byte_ptrs :: proc "contextless" (a, b: ^byte, n: int) -> int {
+	pa :: ptr_offset;
+	for i in 0..n-1 do switch {
+	case pa(a, i)^ < pa(b, i)^: return -1;
+	case pa(a, i)^ > pa(b, i)^: return +1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+compare_ptrs :: inline proc "contextless" (a, b: rawptr, n: int) -> int {
+	return compare_byte_ptrs((^byte)(a), (^byte)(b), n);
+}
+
+ptr_offset :: proc "contextless" (ptr: $P/^$T, n: int) -> P {
+	new := int(uintptr(ptr)) + size_of(T)*n;
+	return P(uintptr(new));
+}
+
+ptr_sub :: proc "contextless" (a, b: $P/^$T) -> int {
+	return (int(uintptr(a)) - int(uintptr(b)))/size_of(T);
+}
+
+slice_ptr :: proc "contextless" (ptr: ^$T, len: int) -> []T {
+	assert(len >= 0);
+	slice := Raw_Slice{data = ptr, len = len};
+	return transmute([]T)slice;
+}
+
+slice_to_bytes :: proc "contextless" (slice: $E/[]$T) -> []byte {
+	s := transmute(Raw_Slice)slice;
+	s.len *= size_of(T);
+	return transmute([]byte)s;
+}
+
+
+buffer_from_slice :: proc(backing: $T/[]$E) -> [dynamic]E {
+	s := transmute(Raw_Slice)backing;
+	d := Raw_Dynamic_Array{
+		data      = s.data,
+		len       = 0,
+		cap       = s.len,
+		allocator = nil_allocator(),
+	};
+	return transmute([dynamic]E)d;
+}
+
+ptr_to_bytes :: proc "contextless" (ptr: ^$T, len := 1) -> []byte {
+	assert(len >= 0);
+	return transmute([]byte)Raw_Slice{ptr, len*size_of(T)};
+}
+
+any_to_bytes :: proc "contextless" (val: any) -> []byte {
+	ti := type_info_of(val.typeid);
+	size := ti != nil ? ti.size : 0;
+	return transmute([]byte)Raw_Slice{val.data, size};
+}
+
+
+kilobytes :: inline proc "contextless" (x: int) -> int do return          (x) * 1024;
+megabytes :: inline proc "contextless" (x: int) -> int do return kilobytes(x) * 1024;
+gigabytes :: inline proc "contextless" (x: int) -> int do return megabytes(x) * 1024;
+terabytes :: inline proc "contextless" (x: int) -> int do return gigabytes(x) * 1024;
+
+is_power_of_two :: proc(x: uintptr) -> bool {
+	if x <= 0 do return false;
+	return (x & (x-1)) == 0;
+}
+
+align_forward :: proc(ptr: rawptr, align: uintptr) -> rawptr {
+	assert(is_power_of_two(align));
+
+	a := uintptr(align);
+	p := uintptr(ptr);
+	modulo := p & (a-1);
+	if modulo != 0 do p += a - modulo;
+	return rawptr(p);
+}
+
+
+
+AllocationHeader :: struct {size: int};
+
+allocation_header_fill :: proc(header: ^AllocationHeader, data: rawptr, size: int) {
+	header.size = size;
+	ptr := cast(^uint)(ptr_offset(header, 1));
+	n := ptr_sub(cast(^uint)data, ptr);
+
+	for i in 0..n-1 {
+		ptr_offset(ptr, i)^ = ~uint(0);
+	}
+}
+allocation_header :: proc(data: rawptr) -> ^AllocationHeader {
+	if data == nil do return nil;
+	p := cast(^uint)data;
+	for ptr_offset(p, -1)^ == ~uint(0) do p = ptr_offset(p, -1);
+	return (^AllocationHeader)(ptr_offset(p, -1));
+}
+
+
+Fixed_Byte_Buffer :: distinct [dynamic]byte;
+
+make_fixed_byte_buffer :: proc(backing: []byte) -> Fixed_Byte_Buffer {
+	s := transmute(Raw_Slice)backing;
+	d: Raw_Dynamic_Array;
+	d.data = s.data;
+	d.len = 0;
+	d.cap = s.len;
+	d.allocator = nil_allocator();
+	return transmute(Fixed_Byte_Buffer)d;
+}
+
+
+
+// Custom allocators
+
+Arena :: struct {
+	backing:    Allocator,
+	memory:     Fixed_Byte_Buffer,
+	temp_count: int,
+}
+
+ArenaTempMemory :: struct {
+	arena:          ^Arena,
+	original_count: int,
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+init_arena_from_memory :: proc(using a: ^Arena, data: []byte) {
+	backing    = Allocator{};
+	memory     = make_fixed_byte_buffer(data);
+	temp_count = 0;
+}
+
+init_arena_from_context :: proc(using a: ^Arena, size: int) {
+	backing = context.allocator;
+	memory = make_fixed_byte_buffer(make([]byte, size));
+	temp_count = 0;
+}
+
+
+context_from_allocator :: proc(a: Allocator) -> runtime.Context {
+	c := context;
+	c.allocator = a;
+	return c;
+}
+
+destroy_arena :: proc(using a: ^Arena) {
+	if backing.procedure != nil {
+		context = context_from_allocator(backing);
+		if memory != nil {
+			free(&memory[0]);
+		}
+		memory = nil;
+	}
+}
+
+arena_allocator :: proc(arena: ^Arena) -> Allocator {
+	return Allocator{
+		procedure = arena_allocator_proc,
+		data = arena,
+	};
+}
+
+arena_allocator_proc :: proc(allocator_data: rawptr, mode: Allocator_Mode,
+                             size, alignment: int,
+                             old_memory: rawptr, old_size: int, flags: u64, location := #caller_location) -> rawptr {
+	using Allocator_Mode;
+	arena := cast(^Arena)allocator_data;
+
+
+	switch mode {
+	case Alloc:
+		total_size := size + alignment;
+
+		if len(arena.memory) + total_size > cap(arena.memory) {
+			return nil;
+		}
+
+		#no_bounds_check end := &arena.memory[len(arena.memory)];
+
+		ptr := align_forward(end, uintptr(alignment));
+		(^Raw_Slice)(&arena.memory).len += total_size;
+		return zero(ptr, size);
+
+	case Free:
+		// NOTE(bill): Free all at once
+		// Use ArenaTempMemory if you want to free a block
+
+	case Free_All:
+		(^Raw_Slice)(&arena.memory).len = 0;
+
+	case Resize:
+		return default_resize_align(old_memory, old_size, size, alignment);
+	}
+
+	return nil;
+}
+
+begin_arena_temp_memory :: proc(a: ^Arena) -> ArenaTempMemory {
+	tmp: ArenaTempMemory;
+	tmp.arena = a;
+	tmp.original_count = len(a.memory);
+	a.temp_count += 1;
+	return tmp;
+}
+
+end_arena_temp_memory :: proc(using tmp: ArenaTempMemory) {
+	assert(len(arena.memory) >= original_count);
+	assert(arena.temp_count > 0);
+	(^Raw_Dynamic_Array)(&arena.memory).len = original_count;
+	arena.temp_count -= 1;
+}
+
+
+
+align_formula :: proc(size, align: int) -> int {
+	result := size + align-1;
+	return result - result%align;
+}

core/mem/raw.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+package mem
+
+Raw_Any :: struct {
+	data:   rawptr,
+	typeid: typeid,
+}
+
+Raw_String :: struct {
+	data: ^byte,
+	len:  int,
+}
+
+Raw_Cstring :: struct {
+	data: ^byte,
+}
+
+Raw_Slice :: struct {
+	data: rawptr,
+	len:  int,
+}
+
+Raw_Dynamic_Array :: struct {
+	data:      rawptr,
+	len:       int,
+	cap:       int,
+	allocator: Allocator,
+}
+
+Raw_Map :: struct {
+	hashes:  [dynamic]int,
+	entries: Raw_Dynamic_Array,
+}
+
+
+make_any :: inline proc(data: rawptr, id: typeid) -> any {
+	return transmute(any)Raw_Any{data, id};
+}
+
+raw_string_data :: inline proc(s: $T/string) -> ^byte {
+	return (^Raw_String)(&s).data;
+}
+raw_slice_data :: inline proc(a: $T/[]$E) -> ^E {
+	return cast(^E)(^Raw_Slice)(&a).data;
+}
+raw_dynamic_array_data :: inline proc(a: $T/[dynamic]$E) -> ^E {
+	return cast(^E)(^Raw_Dynamic_Array)(&a).data;
+}
+
+raw_data :: proc[raw_string_data, raw_slice_data, raw_dynamic_array_data];
+
+

core/opengl.odin

@@ -1,155 +0,0 @@
-#foreign_system_library "opengl32"
-#import "win32.odin"
-#load "opengl_constants.odin"
-
-Clear          :: proc(mask: u32)                                #foreign "glClear"
-ClearColor     :: proc(r, g, b, a: f32)                          #foreign "glClearColor"
-Begin          :: proc(mode: i32)                                #foreign "glBegin"
-End            :: proc()                                         #foreign "glEnd"
-Finish         :: proc()                                         #foreign "glFinish"
-BlendFunc      :: proc(sfactor, dfactor: i32)                    #foreign "glBlendFunc"
-Enable         :: proc(cap: i32)                                 #foreign "glEnable"
-Disable        :: proc(cap: i32)                                 #foreign "glDisable"
-GenTextures    :: proc(count: i32, result: ^u32)                 #foreign "glGenTextures"
-DeleteTextures :: proc(count: i32, result: ^u32)                 #foreign "glDeleteTextures"
-TexParameteri  :: proc(target, pname, param: i32)                #foreign "glTexParameteri"
-TexParameterf  :: proc(target: i32, pname: i32, param: f32)      #foreign "glTexParameterf"
-BindTexture    :: proc(target: i32, texture: u32)                #foreign "glBindTexture"
-LoadIdentity   :: proc()                                         #foreign "glLoadIdentity"
-Viewport       :: proc(x, y, width, height: i32)                 #foreign "glViewport"
-Ortho          :: proc(left, right, bottom, top, near, far: f64) #foreign "glOrtho"
-Color3f        :: proc(r, g, b: f32)                             #foreign "glColor3f"
-Vertex3f       :: proc(x, y, z: f32)                             #foreign "glVertex3f"
-TexImage2D     :: proc(target, level, internal_format,
-                       width, height, border,
-                       format, _type: i32, pixels: rawptr) #foreign "glTexImage2D"
-
-GetError    :: proc() -> i32            #foreign "glGetError"
-GetString   :: proc(name: i32) -> ^byte #foreign "glGetString"
-GetIntegerv :: proc(name: i32, v: ^i32) #foreign "glGetIntegerv"
-
-
-
-_libgl := win32.LoadLibraryA(("opengl32.dll\x00" as string).data)
-
-GetProcAddress :: proc(name: string) -> proc() {
-	assert(name[name.count-1] == 0)
-	res := win32.wglGetProcAddress(name.data)
-	if res == nil {
-		res = win32.GetProcAddress(_libgl, name.data);
-	}
-	return res
-}
-
-
-GenBuffers:      proc(count: i32, buffers: ^u32)
-GenVertexArrays: proc(count: i32, buffers: ^u32)
-GenSamplers:     proc(count: i32, buffers: ^u32)
-BindBuffer:      proc(target: i32, buffer: u32)
-BindVertexArray: proc(buffer: u32)
-BindSampler:     proc(position: i32, sampler: u32)
-BufferData:      proc(target: i32, size: int, data: rawptr, usage: i32)
-BufferSubData:   proc(target: i32, offset, size: int, data: rawptr)
-
-DrawArrays:      proc(mode, first: i32, count: u32)
-DrawElements:    proc(mode: i32, count: u32, type_: i32, indices: rawptr)
-
-MapBuffer:       proc(target, access: i32) -> rawptr
-UnmapBuffer:     proc(target: i32)
-
-VertexAttribPointer: proc(index: u32, size, type_: i32, normalized: i32, stride: u32, pointer: rawptr)
-EnableVertexAttribArray: proc(index: u32)
-
-CreateShader:  proc(shader_type: i32) -> u32
-ShaderSource:  proc(shader: u32, count: u32, string: ^^byte, length: ^i32)
-CompileShader: proc(shader: u32)
-CreateProgram: proc() -> u32
-AttachShader:  proc(program, shader: u32)
-DetachShader:  proc(program, shader: u32)
-DeleteShader:  proc(shader: u32)
-LinkProgram:   proc(program: u32)
-UseProgram:    proc(program: u32)
-DeleteProgram: proc(program: u32)
-
-
-GetShaderiv:       proc(shader:  u32, pname: i32, params: ^i32)
-GetProgramiv:      proc(program: u32, pname: i32, params: ^i32)
-GetShaderInfoLog:  proc(shader:  u32, max_length: u32, length: ^u32, info_long: ^byte)
-GetProgramInfoLog: proc(program: u32, max_length: u32, length: ^u32, info_long: ^byte)
-
-ActiveTexture:  proc(texture: i32)
-GenerateMipmap: proc(target: i32)
-
-SamplerParameteri:    proc(sampler: u32, pname: i32, param: i32)
-SamplerParameterf:    proc(sampler: u32, pname: i32, param: f32)
-SamplerParameteriv:   proc(sampler: u32, pname: i32, params: ^i32)
-SamplerParameterfv:   proc(sampler: u32, pname: i32, params: ^f32)
-SamplerParameterIiv:  proc(sampler: u32, pname: i32, params: ^i32)
-SamplerParameterIuiv: proc(sampler: u32, pname: i32, params: ^u32)
-
-
-Uniform1i:        proc(loc: i32, v0: i32)
-Uniform2i:        proc(loc: i32, v0, v1: i32)
-Uniform3i:        proc(loc: i32, v0, v1, v2: i32)
-Uniform4i:        proc(loc: i32, v0, v1, v2, v3: i32)
-Uniform1f:        proc(loc: i32, v0: f32)
-Uniform2f:        proc(loc: i32, v0, v1: f32)
-Uniform3f:        proc(loc: i32, v0, v1, v2: f32)
-Uniform4f:        proc(loc: i32, v0, v1, v2, v3: f32)
-UniformMatrix4fv: proc(loc: i32, count: u32, transpose: i32, value: ^f32)
-
-GetUniformLocation: proc(program: u32, name: ^byte) -> i32
-
-init :: proc() {
-	set_proc_address :: proc(p: rawptr, name: string) #inline { (p as ^proc())^ = GetProcAddress(name) }
-
-	set_proc_address(^GenBuffers,      "glGenBuffers\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^GenVertexArrays, "glGenVertexArrays\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^GenSamplers,     "glGenSamplers\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^BindBuffer,      "glBindBuffer\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^BindSampler,     "glBindSampler\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^BindVertexArray, "glBindVertexArray\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^BufferData,      "glBufferData\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^BufferSubData,   "glBufferSubData\x00")
-
-	set_proc_address(^DrawArrays,      "glDrawArrays\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^DrawElements,    "glDrawElements\x00")
-
-	set_proc_address(^MapBuffer,   "glMapBuffer\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^UnmapBuffer, "glUnmapBuffer\x00")
-
-	set_proc_address(^VertexAttribPointer,     "glVertexAttribPointer\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^EnableVertexAttribArray, "glEnableVertexAttribArray\x00")
-
-	set_proc_address(^CreateShader,  "glCreateShader\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^ShaderSource,  "glShaderSource\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^CompileShader, "glCompileShader\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^CreateProgram, "glCreateProgram\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^AttachShader,  "glAttachShader\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^DetachShader,  "glDetachShader\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^DeleteShader,  "glDeleteShader\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^LinkProgram,   "glLinkProgram\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^UseProgram,    "glUseProgram\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^DeleteProgram, "glDeleteProgram\x00")
-
-	set_proc_address(^GetShaderiv,       "glGetShaderiv\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^GetProgramiv,      "glGetProgramiv\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^GetShaderInfoLog,  "glGetShaderInfoLog\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^GetProgramInfoLog, "glGetProgramInfoLog\x00")
-
-	set_proc_address(^ActiveTexture,  "glActiveTexture\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^GenerateMipmap, "glGenerateMipmap\x00")
-
-	set_proc_address(^Uniform1i,        "glUniform1i\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^UniformMatrix4fv, "glUniformMatrix4fv\x00")
-
-	set_proc_address(^GetUniformLocation, "glGetUniformLocation\x00")
-
-	set_proc_address(^SamplerParameteri,    "glSamplerParameteri\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^SamplerParameterf,    "glSamplerParameterf\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^SamplerParameteriv,   "glSamplerParameteriv\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^SamplerParameterfv,   "glSamplerParameterfv\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^SamplerParameterIiv,  "glSamplerParameterIiv\x00")
-	set_proc_address(^SamplerParameterIuiv, "glSamplerParameterIuiv\x00")
-}
-

core/os.odin

@@ -1,172 +0,0 @@
-#import "win32.odin"
-#import "fmt.odin"
-
-File_Time :: type u64
-
-File :: struct {
-	Handle :: type win32.HANDLE
-	handle:          Handle
-	last_write_time: File_Time
-}
-
-open :: proc(name: string) -> (File, bool) {
-	using win32
-	buf: [300]byte
-	copy(buf[:], name as []byte)
-	f := File{
-		handle = CreateFileA(^buf[0], FILE_GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, nil, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, nil),
-	}
-	success := f.handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE as File.Handle
-	f.last_write_time = last_write_time(^f)
-	return f, success
-}
-
-create :: proc(name: string) -> (File, bool) {
-	using win32
-	buf: [300]byte
-	copy(buf[:], name as []byte)
-	f := File{
-		handle = CreateFileA(^buf[0], FILE_GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, nil, CREATE_ALWAYS, 0, nil),
-	}
-	success := f.handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE as File.Handle
-	f.last_write_time = last_write_time(^f)
-	return f, success
-}
-
-close :: proc(using f: ^File) {
-	win32.CloseHandle(handle)
-}
-
-write :: proc(using f: ^File, buf: []byte) -> bool {
-	bytes_written: i32
-	return win32.WriteFile(handle, buf.data, buf.count as i32, ^bytes_written, nil) != 0
-}
-
-file_has_changed :: proc(f: ^File) -> bool {
-	last_write_time := last_write_time(f)
-	if f.last_write_time != last_write_time {
-		f.last_write_time = last_write_time
-		return true
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-
-
-last_write_time :: proc(f: ^File) -> File_Time {
-	file_info: win32.BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION
-	win32.GetFileInformationByHandle(f.handle, ^file_info)
-	l := file_info.last_write_time.low_date_time as File_Time
-	h := file_info.last_write_time.high_date_time as File_Time
-	return l | h << 32
-}
-
-last_write_time_by_name :: proc(name: string) -> File_Time {
-	last_write_time: win32.FILETIME
-	data: win32.WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA
-
-	buf: [1024]byte
-	path := buf[:0]
-	fmt.bprint(^path, name, "\x00")
-
-	if win32.GetFileAttributesExA(path.data, win32.GetFileExInfoStandard, ^data) != 0 {
-		last_write_time = data.last_write_time
-	}
-
-	l := last_write_time.low_date_time as File_Time
-	h := last_write_time.high_date_time as File_Time
-	return l | h << 32
-}
-
-
-
-
-File_Standard :: type enum {
-	INPUT,
-	OUTPUT,
-	ERROR,
-}
-
-// NOTE(bill): Uses startup to initialize it
-__std_files := [File_Standard.count]File{
-	{handle = win32.GetStdHandle(win32.STD_INPUT_HANDLE)},
-	{handle = win32.GetStdHandle(win32.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)},
-	{handle = win32.GetStdHandle(win32.STD_ERROR_HANDLE)},
-}
-
-stdin  := ^__std_files[File_Standard.INPUT]
-stdout := ^__std_files[File_Standard.OUTPUT]
-stderr := ^__std_files[File_Standard.ERROR]
-
-
-
-read_entire_file :: proc(name: string) -> ([]byte, bool) {
-	buf: [300]byte
-	copy(buf[:], name as []byte)
-
-	f, file_ok := open(name)
-	if !file_ok {
-		return nil, false
-	}
-	defer close(^f)
-
-	length: i64
-	file_size_ok := win32.GetFileSizeEx(f.handle as win32.HANDLE, ^length) != 0
-	if !file_size_ok {
-		return nil, false
-	}
-
-	data := new_slice(u8, length)
-	if data.data == nil {
-		return nil, false
-	}
-
-	single_read_length: i32
-	total_read: i64
-
-	for total_read < length {
-		remaining := length - total_read
-		to_read: u32
-		MAX :: 1<<32-1
-		if remaining <= MAX {
-			to_read = remaining as u32
-		} else {
-			to_read = MAX
-		}
-
-		win32.ReadFile(f.handle as win32.HANDLE, ^data[total_read], to_read, ^single_read_length, nil)
-		if single_read_length <= 0 {
-			free(data.data)
-			return nil, false
-		}
-
-		total_read += single_read_length as i64
-	}
-
-	return data, true
-}
-
-
-
-heap_alloc :: proc(size: int) -> rawptr {
-	return win32.HeapAlloc(win32.GetProcessHeap(), win32.HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, size)
-}
-heap_resize :: proc(ptr: rawptr, new_size: int) -> rawptr {
-	return win32.HeapReAlloc(win32.GetProcessHeap(), win32.HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, ptr, new_size)
-}
-heap_free :: proc(ptr: rawptr) {
-	win32.HeapFree(win32.GetProcessHeap(), 0, ptr)
-}
-
-
-exit :: proc(code: int) {
-	win32.ExitProcess(code as u32)
-}
-
-
-
-current_thread_id :: proc() -> int {
-	GetCurrentThreadId :: proc() -> u32 #foreign #dll_import
-	return GetCurrentThreadId() as int
-}
-

core/os/os.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+package os
+
+import "core:mem"
+
+write_string :: proc(fd: Handle, str: string) -> (int, Errno) {
+	return write(fd, cast([]byte)str);
+}
+
+write_byte :: proc(fd: Handle, b: byte) -> (int, Errno) {
+	return write(fd, []byte{b});
+}
+
+
+read_entire_file :: proc(name: string) -> (data: []byte, success: bool) {
+	fd, err := open(name, O_RDONLY, 0);
+	if err != 0 {
+		return nil, false;
+	}
+	defer close(fd);
+
+	length: i64;
+	if length, err = file_size(fd); err != 0 {
+		return nil, false;
+	}
+
+	if length <= 0 {
+		return nil, true;
+	}
+
+	data = make([]byte, int(length));
+	if data == nil {
+		return nil, false;
+	}
+
+	bytes_read, read_err := read(fd, data);
+	if read_err != 0 {
+		delete(data);
+		return nil, false;
+	}
+	return data[0:bytes_read], true;
+}
+
+write_entire_file :: proc(name: string, data: []byte, truncate := true) -> (success: bool) {
+	flags: int = O_WRONLY|O_CREATE;
+	if truncate {
+		flags |= O_TRUNC;
+	}
+	fd, err := open(name, flags, 0);
+	if err != 0 {
+		return false;
+	}
+	defer close(fd);
+
+	_, write_err := write(fd, data);
+	return write_err == 0;
+}
+
+write_ptr :: proc(fd: Handle, data: rawptr, len: int) -> (int, Errno) {
+	s := transmute([]byte)mem.Raw_Slice{data, len};
+	return write(fd, s);
+}
+
+read_ptr :: proc(fd: Handle, data: rawptr, len: int) -> (int, Errno) {
+	s := transmute([]byte)mem.Raw_Slice{data, len};
+	return read(fd, s);
+}
+
+
+heap_allocator_proc :: proc(allocator_data: rawptr, mode: mem.Allocator_Mode,
+                               size, alignment: int,
+                               old_memory: rawptr, old_size: int, flags: u64 = 0, loc := #caller_location) -> rawptr {
+	using mem.Allocator_Mode;
+
+	switch mode {
+	case Alloc:
+		return heap_alloc(size);
+
+	case Free:
+		heap_free(old_memory);
+		return nil;
+
+	case Free_All:
+		// NOTE(bill): Does nothing
+
+	case Resize:
+		ptr := heap_resize(old_memory, size);
+		assert(ptr != nil);
+		return ptr;
+	}
+
+	return nil;
+}
+
+heap_allocator :: proc() -> mem.Allocator {
+	return mem.Allocator{
+		procedure = heap_allocator_proc,
+		data = nil,
+	};
+}

core/os/os_386.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+package os;
+
+ARCH :: "x86";
+ENDIAN :: "little";

core/os/os_amd64.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+package os;
+
+ARCH :: "amd64";
+ENDIAN :: "little";

core/os/os_essence.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+package os
+
+OS :: "essence";
+
+foreign import api "system:api"
+
+Handle    :: distinct int;
+Errno     :: distinct int;
+
+O_RDONLY   :: 0x00001;
+O_WRONLY   :: 0x00002;
+O_RDWR     :: 0x00003;
+O_CREATE   :: 0x00040;
+O_EXCL     :: 0x00080;
+O_TRUNC    :: 0x00200;
+O_APPEND   :: 0x00400;
+
+ERROR_NONE                           :: Errno(-1);
+ERROR_UNKNOWN_OPERATION_FAILURE      :: Errno(-7);
+ERROR_PATH_NOT_WITHIN_MOUNTED_VOLUME :: Errno(-14);
+ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND                 :: Errno(-15);
+ERROR_FILE_EXISTS                    :: Errno(-19);
+ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND                 :: Errno(-20);
+ERROR_DRIVE_ERROR_FILE_DAMAGED       :: Errno(-21);
+ERROR_ACCESS_NOT_WITHIN_FILE_BOUNDS  :: Errno(-22);
+ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED                  :: Errno(-23);
+ERROR_FILE_IN_EXCLUSIVE_USE          :: Errno(-24);
+ERROR_FILE_CANNOT_GET_EXCLUSIVE_USE  :: Errno(-25);
+ERROR_INCORRECT_NODE_TYPE            :: Errno(-26);
+ERROR_EVENT_NOT_SET                  :: Errno(-27);
+ERROR_TIMEOUT_REACHED                :: Errno(-29);
+ERROR_REQUEST_CLOSED_BEFORE_COMPLETE :: Errno(-30);
+ERROR_NO_CHARACTER_AT_COORDINATE     :: Errno(-31);
+ERROR_FILE_ON_READ_ONLY_VOLUME       :: Errno(-32);
+ERROR_USER_CANCELED_IO               :: Errno(-33);
+ERROR_DRIVE_CONTROLLER_REPORTED      :: Errno(-35);
+ERROR_COULD_NOT_ISSUE_PACKET         :: Errno(-36);
+
+ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED                :: Errno(1);
+
+OS_Node_Type :: enum i32 {
+	File      = 0,
+	Directory = 1,
+}
+
+OS_Node_Information :: struct {
+	handle:   Handle,
+	id:       [16]byte,
+	ntype:    OS_Node_Type,
+	size:     i64,
+
+	// Our additions..
+	position: i64,
+}
+
+foreign api {
+	@(link_name="OSPrintDirect")    OSPrintDirect    :: proc(str: ^u8, length: int) ---;
+	@(link_name="malloc")           OSMalloc         :: proc(bytes: int) -> rawptr ---;
+	@(link_name="free")             OSFree           :: proc(address: rawptr) ---;
+	@(link_name="OSOpenNode")       OSOpenNode       :: proc(path: ^u8, path_length: int, flags: u64, information: ^OS_Node_Information) -> Errno ---;
+	@(link_name="OSResizeFile")     OSResizeFile     :: proc(handle: Handle, new_size: u64) -> Errno ---;
+	@(link_name="OSCloseHandle")    OSCloseHandle    :: proc(handle: Handle) ---;
+	@(link_name="OSWriteFileSync")  OSWriteFileSync  :: proc(handle: Handle, offset: i64, size: i64, buffer: rawptr) -> i64 ---;
+	@(link_name="OSReadFileSync")   OSReadFileSync   :: proc(handle: Handle, offset: i64, size: i64, buffer: rawptr) -> i64 ---;
+	@(link_name="realloc")          OSRealloc        :: proc(address: rawptr, size: int) -> rawptr ---;
+	@(link_name="OSGetThreadID")    OSGetThreadID    :: proc(handle: Handle) -> int ---;
+	@(link_name="OSRefreshNodeInformation") OSRefreshNodeInformation :: proc(information: ^OS_Node_Information) ---;
+}
+
+stdin  := Handle(-1); // Not implemented
+stdout := Handle(0);
+stderr := Handle(0);
+
+current_thread_id :: proc() -> int {
+	return OSGetThreadID(Handle(0x1000));
+}
+
+heap_alloc :: proc(size: int) -> rawptr {
+	return OSMalloc(size);
+}
+
+heap_free :: proc(address: rawptr) {
+	OSFree(address);
+}
+
+heap_resize :: proc(address: rawptr, new_size: int) -> rawptr {
+	return OSRealloc(address, new_size);
+}
+
+open :: proc(path: string, mode: int = O_RDONLY, perm: u32 = 0) -> (Handle, Errno) {
+	flags : u64 = 0;
+
+	if mode & O_CREATE == O_CREATE {
+		flags = flags | 0x9000; // Fail if found and create directories leading to the file if they don't exist
+	} else {
+		flags = flags | 0x2000; // Fail if not found
+	}
+
+	if mode & O_EXCL == O_EXCL {
+		flags = flags | 0x111; // Block opening the node for any reason
+	}
+
+	if mode & O_RDONLY == O_RDONLY {
+		flags = flags | 0x2; // Read access
+	}
+
+	if mode & O_WRONLY == O_WRONLY {
+		flags = flags | 0x220; // Write and resize access
+	}
+
+	if mode & O_TRUNC == O_TRUNC {
+		flags = flags | 0x200; // Resize access
+	}
+
+	information := new(OS_Node_Information);
+	error := OSOpenNode(&path[0], len(path), flags, information);
+
+	if error < ERROR_NONE {
+		free(information);
+		return 0, error;
+	}
+
+	if mode & O_TRUNC == O_TRUNC {
+		error := OSResizeFile(information.handle, 0);
+		if error < ERROR_NONE do return 0, ERROR_UNKNOWN_OPERATION_FAILURE;
+	}
+
+	if mode & O_APPEND == O_APPEND {
+		information.position = information.size;
+	} else {
+		information.position = 0;
+	}
+
+	return Handle(uintptr(information)), ERROR_NONE;
+}
+
+close :: proc(fd: Handle) {
+	information := (^OS_Node_Information)(uintptr(fd));
+	OSCloseHandle(information.handle);
+	free(information);
+}
+
+file_size :: proc(fd: Handle) -> (i64, Errno) {
+	x: OS_Node_Information;
+	OSRefreshNodeInformation(&x);
+	return x.size, ERROR_NONE;
+}
+
+write :: proc(fd: Handle, data: []byte) -> (int, Errno) {
+	if fd == 0 {
+		OSPrintDirect(&data[0], len(data));
+		return len(data), ERROR_NONE;
+	} else if fd == 1 {
+		assert(false);
+		return 0, ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
+	}
+
+	information := (^OS_Node_Information)(uintptr(fd));
+	count := OSWriteFileSync(information.handle, information.position, i64(len(data)), &data[0]);
+	if count < 0 do  return 0, 1;
+	information.position += count;
+	return int(count), 0;
+}
+
+read :: proc(fd: Handle, data: []byte) -> (int, Errno) {
+	if (fd == 0 || fd == 1) {
+		assert(false);
+		return 0, ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
+	}
+
+	information := (^OS_Node_Information)(uintptr(fd));
+	count := OSReadFileSync(information.handle, information.position, i64(len(data)), &data[0]);
+	if count < 0 do return 0, ERROR_UNKNOWN_OPERATION_FAILURE;
+	information.position += count;
+	return int(count), ERROR_NONE;
+}

core/os/os_linux.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+package os
+
+foreign import dl   "system:dl"
+foreign import libc "system:c"
+
+import "core:runtime"
+import "core:strings"
+
+OS :: "linux";
+
+Handle    :: distinct i32;
+File_Time :: distinct u64;
+Errno     :: distinct i32;
+
+
+O_RDONLY   :: 0x00000;
+O_WRONLY   :: 0x00001;
+O_RDWR     :: 0x00002;
+O_CREATE   :: 0x00040;
+O_EXCL     :: 0x00080;
+O_NOCTTY   :: 0x00100;
+O_TRUNC    :: 0x00200;
+O_NONBLOCK :: 0x00800;
+O_APPEND   :: 0x00400;
+O_SYNC     :: 0x01000;
+O_ASYNC    :: 0x02000;
+O_CLOEXEC  :: 0x80000;
+
+
+SEEK_SET   :: 0;
+SEEK_CUR   :: 1;
+SEEK_END   :: 2;
+SEEK_DATA  :: 3;
+SEEK_HOLE  :: 4;
+SEEK_MAX   :: SEEK_HOLE;
+
+// NOTE(zangent): These are OS specific!
+// Do not mix these up!
+RTLD_LAZY         :: 0x001;
+RTLD_NOW          :: 0x002;
+RTLD_BINDING_MASK :: 0x3;
+RTLD_GLOBAL       :: 0x100;
+
+// "Argv" arguments converted to Odin strings
+args := _alloc_command_line_arguments();
+
+_File_Time :: struct {
+	seconds:     i64,
+	nanoseconds: i32,
+	reserved:    i32,
+}
+
+// Translated from
+//  https://android.googlesource.com/platform/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/host/x86_64-linux-glibc2.7-4.6/+/jb-dev/sysroot/usr/include/bits/stat.h
+// Validity is not guaranteed.
+
+Stat :: struct {
+	device_id:     u64, // ID of device containing file
+	serial:        u64, // File serial number
+	nlink:         u32, // Number of hard links
+	mode:          u32, // Mode of the file
+	uid:           u32, // User ID of the file's owner
+	gid:           u32, // Group ID of the file's group
+	_padding:      i32, // 32 bits of padding
+	rdev:          u64, // Device ID, if device
+	size:          i64, // Size of the file, in bytes
+	block_size:    i64, // Optimal bllocksize for I/O
+	blocks:        i64, // Number of 512-byte blocks allocated
+
+	last_access:   _File_Time, // Time of last access
+	modified:      _File_Time, // Time of last modification
+	status_change: _File_Time, // Time of last status change
+
+	_reserve1,
+	_reserve2,
+	_reserve3:     i64,
+	serial_numbe:  u64, // File serial number..? Maybe.
+	_reserve4:     i64,
+};
+
+// File type
+S_IFMT   :: 0170000; // Type of file mask
+S_IFIFO  :: 0010000; // Named pipe (fifo)
+S_IFCHR  :: 0020000; // Character special
+S_IFDIR  :: 0040000; // Directory
+S_IFBLK  :: 0060000; // Block special
+S_IFREG  :: 0100000; // Regular
+S_IFLNK  :: 0120000; // Symbolic link
+S_IFSOCK :: 0140000; // Socket
+
+// File mode
+// Read, write, execute/search by owner
+S_IRWXU :: 0000700; // RWX mask for owner
+S_IRUSR :: 0000400; // R for owner
+S_IWUSR :: 0000200; // W for owner
+S_IXUSR :: 0000100; // X for owner
+
+	// Read, write, execute/search by group
+S_IRWXG :: 0000070; // RWX mask for group
+S_IRGRP :: 0000040; // R for group
+S_IWGRP :: 0000020; // W for group
+S_IXGRP :: 0000010; // X for group
+
+	// Read, write, execute/search by others
+S_IRWXO :: 0000007; // RWX mask for other
+S_IROTH :: 0000004; // R for other
+S_IWOTH :: 0000002; // W for other
+S_IXOTH :: 0000001; // X for other
+
+S_ISUID :: 0004000; // Set user id on execution
+S_ISGID :: 0002000; // Set group id on execution
+S_ISVTX :: 0001000; // Directory restrcted delete
+
+
+S_ISLNK  :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK;
+S_ISREG  :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG;
+S_ISDIR  :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR;
+S_ISCHR  :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR;
+S_ISBLK  :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK;
+S_ISFIFO :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO;
+S_ISSOCK :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK;
+
+F_OK :: 0; // Test for file existance
+X_OK :: 1; // Test for execute permission
+W_OK :: 2; // Test for write permission
+R_OK :: 4; // Test for read permission
+
+foreign libc {
+	@(link_name="open")    _unix_open    :: proc(path: cstring, mode: int) -> Handle ---;
+	@(link_name="close")   _unix_close   :: proc(fd: Handle) -> i32 ---;
+	@(link_name="read")    _unix_read    :: proc(fd: Handle, buf: rawptr, size: int) -> int ---;
+	@(link_name="write")   _unix_write   :: proc(fd: Handle, buf: rawptr, size: int) -> int ---;
+	@(link_name="lseek64") _unix_seek    :: proc(fd: Handle, offset: i64, whence: i32) -> i64 ---;
+	@(link_name="gettid")  _unix_gettid  :: proc() -> u64 ---;
+	@(link_name="stat")    _unix_stat    :: proc(path: cstring, stat: ^Stat) -> i32 ---;
+	@(link_name="access")  _unix_access  :: proc(path: cstring, mask: int) -> i32 ---;
+
+	@(link_name="malloc")  _unix_malloc  :: proc(size: int) -> rawptr ---;
+	@(link_name="calloc")  _unix_calloc  :: proc(num, size: int) -> rawptr ---;
+	@(link_name="free")    _unix_free    :: proc(ptr: rawptr) ---;
+	@(link_name="realloc") _unix_realloc :: proc(ptr: rawptr, size: int) -> rawptr ---;
+	@(link_name="getenv")  _unix_getenv  :: proc(cstring) -> cstring ---;
+
+	@(link_name="exit")    _unix_exit    :: proc(status: int) ---;
+}
+foreign dl {
+	@(link_name="dlopen")  _unix_dlopen  :: proc(filename: cstring, flags: int) -> rawptr ---;
+	@(link_name="dlsym")   _unix_dlsym   :: proc(handle: rawptr, symbol: cstring) -> rawptr ---;
+	@(link_name="dlclose") _unix_dlclose :: proc(handle: rawptr) -> int ---;
+	@(link_name="dlerror") _unix_dlerror :: proc() -> cstring ---;
+}
+
+// TODO(zangent): Change this to just `open` when Bill fixes overloading.
+open_simple :: proc(path: string, mode: int) -> (Handle, Errno) {
+	cstr := strings.new_cstring(path);
+	handle := _unix_open(cstr, mode);
+	delete(cstr);
+	if(handle == -1) {
+		return 0, 1;
+	}
+	return handle, 0;
+}
+// NOTE(zangent): This is here for compatability reasons. Should this be here?
+open :: proc(path: string, mode: int = O_RDONLY, perm: u32 = 0) -> (Handle, Errno) {
+	return open_simple(path, mode);
+}
+
+close :: proc(fd: Handle) {
+	_unix_close(fd);
+}
+
+read :: proc(fd: Handle, data: []byte) -> (int, Errno) {
+	sz := _unix_read(fd, &data[0], len(data));
+	return sz, 0;
+}
+
+write :: proc(fd: Handle, data: []byte) -> (int, Errno) {
+	sz := _unix_write(fd, &data[0], len(data));
+	return sz, 0;
+}
+
+seek :: proc(fd: Handle, offset: i64, whence: int) -> (i64, Errno) {
+	res := _unix_seek(fd, offset, i32(whence));
+	return res, 0;
+}
+
+file_size :: proc(fd: Handle) -> (i64, Errno) {
+	prev, _   := seek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
+	size, err := seek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
+	seek(fd, prev, SEEK_SET);
+	return size, err;
+}
+
+
+// NOTE(bill): Uses startup to initialize it
+
+stdin:  Handle = 0;
+stdout: Handle = 1;
+stderr: Handle = 2;
+
+/* TODO(zangent): Implement these!
+last_write_time :: proc(fd: Handle) -> File_Time {}
+last_write_time_by_name :: proc(name: string) -> File_Time {}
+*/
+
+stat :: inline proc(path: string) -> (Stat, int) {
+	cstr := strings.new_cstring(path);
+	defer delete(cstr);
+
+	s: Stat;
+	ret_int := _unix_stat(cstr, &s);
+	return s, int(ret_int);
+}
+
+access :: inline proc(path: string, mask: int) -> bool {
+	cstr := strings.new_cstring(path);
+	defer delete(cstr);
+	return _unix_access(cstr, mask) == 0;
+}
+
+heap_alloc :: proc(size: int) -> rawptr {
+	assert(size > 0);
+	return _unix_calloc(1, size);
+}
+
+heap_resize :: proc(ptr: rawptr, new_size: int) -> rawptr {
+	return _unix_realloc(ptr, new_size);
+}
+
+heap_free :: proc(ptr: rawptr) {
+	_unix_free(ptr);
+}
+
+getenv :: proc(name: string) -> (string, bool) {
+	path_str := strings.new_cstring(name);
+	defer delete(path_str);
+	cstr := _unix_getenv(path_str);
+	if cstr == nil {
+		return "", false;
+	}
+	return string(cstr), true;
+}
+
+exit :: proc(code: int) {
+	_unix_exit(code);
+}
+
+current_thread_id :: proc() -> int {
+	// return int(_unix_gettid());
+	return 0;
+}
+
+dlopen :: inline proc(filename: string, flags: int) -> rawptr {
+	cstr := strings.new_cstring(filename);
+	defer delete(cstr);
+	handle := _unix_dlopen(cstr, flags);
+	return handle;
+}
+dlsym :: inline proc(handle: rawptr, symbol: string) -> rawptr {
+	assert(handle != nil);
+	cstr := strings.new_cstring(symbol);
+	defer delete(cstr);
+	proc_handle := _unix_dlsym(handle, cstr);
+	return proc_handle;
+}
+dlclose :: inline proc(handle: rawptr) -> bool {
+	assert(handle != nil);
+	return _unix_dlclose(handle) == 0;
+}
+dlerror :: proc() -> string {
+	return string(_unix_dlerror());
+}
+
+
+_alloc_command_line_arguments :: proc() -> []string {
+	args := make([]string, len(runtime.args__));
+	for arg, i in runtime.args__ {
+		args[i] = string(arg);
+	}
+	return args;
+}

core/os/os_osx.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+package os
+
+foreign import dl   "system:dl"
+foreign import libc "system:c"
+
+import "core:runtime"
+import "core:strings"
+
+OS :: "osx";
+
+Handle    :: distinct i32;
+File_Time :: distinct u64;
+Errno     :: distinct int;
+
+
+O_RDONLY   :: 0x00000;
+O_WRONLY   :: 0x00001;
+O_RDWR     :: 0x00002;
+O_CREATE   :: 0x00040;
+O_EXCL     :: 0x00080;
+O_NOCTTY   :: 0x00100;
+O_TRUNC    :: 0x00200;
+O_NONBLOCK :: 0x00800;
+O_APPEND   :: 0x00400;
+O_SYNC     :: 0x01000;
+O_ASYNC    :: 0x02000;
+O_CLOEXEC  :: 0x80000;
+
+
+SEEK_SET   :: 0;
+SEEK_CUR   :: 1;
+SEEK_END   :: 2;
+SEEK_DATA  :: 3;
+SEEK_HOLE  :: 4;
+SEEK_MAX   :: SEEK_HOLE;
+
+
+
+// NOTE(zangent): These are OS specific!
+// Do not mix these up!
+RTLD_LAZY     :: 0x1;
+RTLD_NOW      :: 0x2;
+RTLD_LOCAL    :: 0x4;
+RTLD_GLOBAL   :: 0x8;
+RTLD_NODELETE :: 0x80;
+RTLD_NOLOAD   :: 0x10;
+RTLD_FIRST    :: 0x100;
+
+
+// "Argv" arguments converted to Odin strings
+args := _alloc_command_line_arguments();
+
+_File_Time :: struct {
+	seconds: i64,
+	nanoseconds: i64,
+}
+
+Stat :: struct {
+	device_id:     i32, // ID of device containing file
+	mode:          u16, // Mode of the file
+	nlink:         u16, // Number of hard links
+	serial:        u64, // File serial number
+	uid:           u32, // User ID of the file's owner
+	gid:           u32, // Group ID of the file's group
+	rdev:          i32, // Device ID, if device
+
+	last_access:   File_Time, // Time of last access
+	modified:      File_Time, // Time of last modification
+	status_change: File_Time, // Time of last status change
+	created:       File_Time, // Time of creation
+
+	size:          i64,  // Size of the file, in bytes
+	blocks:        i64,  // Number of blocks allocated for the file
+	block_size:    i32,  // Optimal blocksize for I/O
+	flags:         u32,  // User-defined flags for the file
+	gen_num:       u32,  // File generation number ..?
+	_spare:        i32,  // RESERVED
+	_reserve1,
+	_reserve2:     i64,  // RESERVED
+};
+
+// File type
+S_IFMT   :: 0170000; // Type of file mask
+S_IFIFO  :: 0010000; // Named pipe (fifo)
+S_IFCHR  :: 0020000; // Character special
+S_IFDIR  :: 0040000; // Directory
+S_IFBLK  :: 0060000; // Block special
+S_IFREG  :: 0100000; // Regular
+S_IFLNK  :: 0120000; // Symbolic link
+S_IFSOCK :: 0140000; // Socket
+
+// File mode
+// Read, write, execute/search by owner
+S_IRWXU :: 0000700; // RWX mask for owner
+S_IRUSR :: 0000400; // R for owner
+S_IWUSR :: 0000200; // W for owner
+S_IXUSR :: 0000100; // X for owner
+
+// Read, write, execute/search by group
+S_IRWXG :: 0000070; // RWX mask for group
+S_IRGRP :: 0000040; // R for group
+S_IWGRP :: 0000020; // W for group
+S_IXGRP :: 0000010; // X for group
+
+// Read, write, execute/search by others
+S_IRWXO :: 0000007; // RWX mask for other
+S_IROTH :: 0000004; // R for other
+S_IWOTH :: 0000002; // W for other
+S_IXOTH :: 0000001; // X for other
+
+S_ISUID :: 0004000; // Set user id on execution
+S_ISGID :: 0002000; // Set group id on execution
+S_ISVTX :: 0001000; // Directory restrcted delete
+
+S_ISLNK  :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK;
+S_ISREG  :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG;
+S_ISDIR  :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR;
+S_ISCHR  :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR;
+S_ISBLK  :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK;
+S_ISFIFO :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO;
+S_ISSOCK :: inline proc(m: u32) -> bool do return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK;
+
+R_OK :: 4; // Test for read permission
+W_OK :: 2; // Test for write permission
+X_OK :: 1; // Test for execute permission
+F_OK :: 0; // Test for file existance
+
+foreign libc {
+	@(link_name="open")    _unix_open    :: proc(path: cstring, mode: int) -> Handle ---;
+	@(link_name="close")   _unix_close   :: proc(handle: Handle) ---;
+	@(link_name="read")    _unix_read    :: proc(handle: Handle, buffer: rawptr, count: int) -> int ---;
+	@(link_name="write")   _unix_write   :: proc(handle: Handle, buffer: rawptr, count: int) -> int ---;
+	@(link_name="lseek")   _unix_lseek   :: proc(fs: Handle, offset: int, whence: int) -> int ---;
+	@(link_name="gettid")  _unix_gettid  :: proc() -> u64 ---;
+	@(link_name="stat")    _unix_stat    :: proc(path: cstring, stat: ^Stat) -> int ---;
+	@(link_name="access")  _unix_access  :: proc(path: cstring, mask: int) -> int ---;
+
+	@(link_name="malloc")  _unix_malloc  :: proc(size: int) -> rawptr ---;
+	@(link_name="calloc")  _unix_calloc  :: proc(num, size: int) -> rawptr ---;
+	@(link_name="free")    _unix_free    :: proc(ptr: rawptr) ---;
+	@(link_name="realloc") _unix_realloc :: proc(ptr: rawptr, size: int) -> rawptr ---;
+	@(link_name="getenv")  _unix_getenv  :: proc(cstring) -> cstring ---;
+
+	@(link_name="exit")    _unix_exit    :: proc(status: int) ---;
+}
+
+foreign dl {
+	@(link_name="dlopen")  _unix_dlopen  :: proc(filename: cstring, flags: int) -> rawptr ---;
+	@(link_name="dlsym")   _unix_dlsym   :: proc(handle: rawptr, symbol: cstring) -> rawptr ---;
+	@(link_name="dlclose") _unix_dlclose :: proc(handle: rawptr) -> int ---;
+	@(link_name="dlerror") _unix_dlerror :: proc() -> cstring ---;
+}
+
+// TODO(zangent): Change this to just `open` when Bill fixes overloading.
+open_simple :: proc(path: string, mode: int) -> (Handle, Errno) {
+	cstr := strings.new_cstring(path);
+	defer delete(cstr);
+	handle := _unix_open(cstr, mode);
+	if handle == -1 {
+		return 0, 1;
+	}
+	return handle, 0;
+}
+
+// NOTE(zangent): This is here for compatability reasons. Should this be here?
+open :: proc(path: string, mode: int = O_RDONLY, perm: u32 = 0) -> (Handle, Errno) {
+	return open_simple(path, mode);
+}
+
+close :: proc(fd: Handle) {
+	_unix_close(fd);
+}
+
+write :: proc(fd: Handle, data: []u8) -> (int, Errno) {
+	assert(fd != -1);
+
+	bytes_written := _unix_write(fd, &data[0], len(data));
+	if(bytes_written == -1) {
+		return 0, 1;
+	}
+	return bytes_written, 0;
+}
+
+read :: proc(fd: Handle, data: []u8) -> (int, Errno) {
+	assert(fd != -1);
+
+	bytes_read := _unix_read(fd, &data[0], len(data));
+	if bytes_read == -1 {
+		return 0, 1;
+	}
+	return bytes_read, 0;
+}
+
+seek :: proc(fd: Handle, offset: i64, whence: int) -> (i64, Errno) {
+	assert(fd != -1);
+
+	final_offset := i64(_unix_lseek(fd, int(offset), whence));
+	if final_offset == -1 {
+		return 0, 1;
+	}
+	return final_offset, 0;
+}
+
+file_size :: proc(fd: Handle) -> (i64, Errno) {
+	prev, _   := seek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
+	size, err := seek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
+	seek(fd, prev, SEEK_SET);
+	return i64(size), err;
+}
+
+
+
+// NOTE(bill): Uses startup to initialize it
+stdin:  Handle = 0; // get_std_handle(win32.STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
+stdout: Handle = 1; // get_std_handle(win32.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
+stderr: Handle = 2; // get_std_handle(win32.STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
+
+/* TODO(zangent): Implement these!
+last_write_time :: proc(fd: Handle) -> File_Time {}
+last_write_time_by_name :: proc(name: string) -> File_Time {}
+*/
+
+stat :: inline proc(path: string) -> (Stat, bool) {
+	s: Stat;
+	cstr := strings.new_cstring(path);
+	defer delete(cstr);
+	ret_int := _unix_stat(cstr, &s);
+	return s, ret_int==0;
+}
+
+access :: inline proc(path: string, mask: int) -> bool {
+	cstr := strings.new_cstring(path);
+	defer delete(cstr);
+	return _unix_access(cstr, mask) == 0;
+}
+
+heap_alloc :: inline proc(size: int) -> rawptr {
+	assert(size > 0);
+	return _unix_calloc(1, size);
+}
+heap_resize :: inline proc(ptr: rawptr, new_size: int) -> rawptr {
+	return _unix_realloc(ptr, new_size);
+}
+heap_free :: inline proc(ptr: rawptr) {
+	_unix_free(ptr);
+}
+
+getenv :: proc(name: string) -> (string, bool) {
+	path_str := strings.new_cstring(name);
+	defer delete(path_str);
+	cstr := _unix_getenv(path_str);
+	if cstr == nil {
+		return "", false;
+	}
+	return string(cstr), true;
+}
+
+exit :: inline proc(code: int) {
+	_unix_exit(code);
+}
+
+
+current_thread_id :: proc() -> int {
+	// return int(_unix_gettid());
+	return 0;
+}
+
+dlopen :: inline proc(filename: string, flags: int) -> rawptr {
+	cstr := strings.new_cstring(filename);
+	defer delete(cstr);
+	handle := _unix_dlopen(cstr, flags);
+	return handle;
+}
+dlsym :: inline proc(handle: rawptr, symbol: string) -> rawptr {
+	assert(handle != nil);
+	cstr := strings.new_cstring(symbol);
+	defer delete(cstr);
+	proc_handle := _unix_dlsym(handle, cstr);
+	return proc_handle;
+}
+dlclose :: inline proc(handle: rawptr) -> bool {
+	assert(handle != nil);
+	return _unix_dlclose(handle) == 0;
+}
+dlerror :: proc() -> string {
+	return string(_unix_dlerror());
+}
+
+
+_alloc_command_line_arguments :: proc() -> []string {
+	args := make([]string, len(runtime.args__));
+	for arg, i in runtime.args__ {
+		args[i] = string(arg);
+	}
+	return args;
+}

core/os/os_windows.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+// +build windows
+package os
+
+import "core:sys/win32"
+
+OS :: "windows";
+
+Handle    :: distinct uintptr;
+File_Time :: distinct u64;
+Errno     :: distinct int;
+
+
+INVALID_HANDLE :: ~Handle(0);
+
+
+
+O_RDONLY   :: 0x00000;
+O_WRONLY   :: 0x00001;
+O_RDWR     :: 0x00002;
+O_CREATE   :: 0x00040;
+O_EXCL     :: 0x00080;
+O_NOCTTY   :: 0x00100;
+O_TRUNC    :: 0x00200;
+O_NONBLOCK :: 0x00800;
+O_APPEND   :: 0x00400;
+O_SYNC     :: 0x01000;
+O_ASYNC    :: 0x02000;
+O_CLOEXEC  :: 0x80000;
+
+
+ERROR_NONE:                   Errno : 0;
+ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND:         Errno : 2;
+ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND:         Errno : 3;
+ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:          Errno : 5;
+ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES:          Errno : 18;
+ERROR_HANDLE_EOF:             Errno : 38;
+ERROR_NETNAME_DELETED:        Errno : 64;
+ERROR_FILE_EXISTS:            Errno : 80;
+ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE:            Errno : 109;
+ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW:        Errno : 111;
+ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER:    Errno : 122;
+ERROR_MOD_NOT_FOUND:          Errno : 126;
+ERROR_PROC_NOT_FOUND:         Errno : 127;
+ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY:          Errno : 145;
+ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS:         Errno : 183;
+ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND:       Errno : 203;
+ERROR_MORE_DATA:              Errno : 234;
+ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED:      Errno : 995;
+ERROR_IO_PENDING:             Errno : 997;
+ERROR_NOT_FOUND:              Errno : 1168;
+ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD:     Errno : 1314;
+WSAEACCES:                    Errno : 10013;
+WSAECONNRESET:                Errno : 10054;
+
+// Windows reserves errors >= 1<<29 for application use
+ERROR_FILE_IS_PIPE:           Errno : 1<<29 + 0;
+
+
+// "Argv" arguments converted to Odin strings
+args := _alloc_command_line_arguments();
+
+
+open :: proc(path: string, mode: int = O_RDONLY, perm: u32 = 0) -> (Handle, Errno) {
+	if len(path) == 0 do return INVALID_HANDLE, ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	access: u32;
+	switch mode & (O_RDONLY|O_WRONLY|O_RDWR) {
+	case O_RDONLY: access = win32.FILE_GENERIC_READ;
+	case O_WRONLY: access = win32.FILE_GENERIC_WRITE;
+	case O_RDWR:   access = win32.FILE_GENERIC_READ | win32.FILE_GENERIC_WRITE;
+	}
+
+	if mode&O_CREATE != 0 {
+		access |= win32.FILE_GENERIC_WRITE;
+	}
+	if mode&O_APPEND != 0 {
+		access &~= win32.FILE_GENERIC_WRITE;
+		access |=  win32.FILE_APPEND_DATA;
+	}
+
+	share_mode := u32(win32.FILE_SHARE_READ|win32.FILE_SHARE_WRITE);
+	sa: ^win32.Security_Attributes = nil;
+	sa_inherit := win32.Security_Attributes{length = size_of(win32.Security_Attributes), inherit_handle = true};
+	if mode&O_CLOEXEC == 0 {
+		sa = &sa_inherit;
+	}
+
+	create_mode: u32;
+	switch {
+	case mode&(O_CREATE|O_EXCL) == (O_CREATE | O_EXCL):
+		create_mode = win32.CREATE_NEW;
+	case mode&(O_CREATE|O_TRUNC) == (O_CREATE | O_TRUNC):
+		create_mode = win32.CREATE_ALWAYS;
+	case mode&O_CREATE == O_CREATE:
+		create_mode = win32.OPEN_ALWAYS;
+	case mode&O_TRUNC == O_TRUNC:
+		create_mode = win32.TRUNCATE_EXISTING;
+	case:
+		create_mode = win32.OPEN_EXISTING;
+	}
+
+	buf: [300]byte;
+	copy(buf[:], cast([]byte)path);
+
+	handle := Handle(win32.create_file_a(cstring(&buf[0]), access, share_mode, sa, create_mode, win32.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, nil));
+	if handle != INVALID_HANDLE do return handle, ERROR_NONE;
+
+	err := Errno(win32.get_last_error());
+	return INVALID_HANDLE, err;
+}
+
+close :: proc(fd: Handle) {
+	win32.close_handle(win32.Handle(fd));
+}
+
+
+write :: proc(fd: Handle, data: []byte) -> (int, Errno) {
+	if len(data) == 0 do return 0, ERROR_NONE;
+
+	single_write_length: i32;
+	total_write: i64;
+	length := i64(len(data));
+
+	for total_write < length {
+		remaining := length - total_write;
+		MAX :: 1<<31-1;
+		to_write: i32 = min(i32(remaining), MAX);
+
+		e := win32.write_file(win32.Handle(fd), &data[total_write], to_write, &single_write_length, nil);
+		if single_write_length <= 0 || !e {
+			err := Errno(win32.get_last_error());
+			return int(total_write), err;
+		}
+		total_write += i64(single_write_length);
+	}
+	return int(total_write), ERROR_NONE;
+}
+
+read :: proc(fd: Handle, data: []byte) -> (int, Errno) {
+	if len(data) == 0 do return 0, ERROR_NONE;
+
+	single_read_length: i32;
+	total_read: i64;
+	length := i64(len(data));
+
+	for total_read < length {
+		remaining := length - total_read;
+		MAX :: 1<<32-1;
+		to_read: u32 = min(u32(remaining), MAX);
+
+		e := win32.read_file(win32.Handle(fd), &data[total_read], to_read, &single_read_length, nil);
+		if single_read_length <= 0 || !e {
+			err := Errno(win32.get_last_error());
+			return int(total_read), err;
+		}
+		total_read += i64(single_read_length);
+	}
+	return int(total_read), ERROR_NONE;
+}
+
+seek :: proc(fd: Handle, offset: i64, whence: int) -> (i64, Errno) {
+	w: u32;
+	switch whence {
+	case 0: w = win32.FILE_BEGIN;
+	case 1: w = win32.FILE_CURRENT;
+	case 2: w = win32.FILE_END;
+	}
+	hi := i32(offset>>32);
+	lo := i32(offset);
+	ft := win32.get_file_type(win32.Handle(fd));
+	if ft == win32.FILE_TYPE_PIPE do return 0, ERROR_FILE_IS_PIPE;
+
+	dw_ptr := win32.set_file_pointer(win32.Handle(fd), lo, &hi, w);
+	if dw_ptr == win32.INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER {
+		err := Errno(win32.get_last_error());
+		return 0, err;
+	}
+	return i64(hi)<<32 + i64(dw_ptr), ERROR_NONE;
+}
+
+file_size :: proc(fd: Handle) -> (i64, Errno) {
+	length: i64;
+	err: Errno;
+	if !win32.get_file_size_ex(win32.Handle(fd), &length) {
+		err = Errno(win32.get_last_error());
+	}
+	return length, err;
+}
+
+
+
+// NOTE(bill): Uses startup to initialize it
+stdin  := get_std_handle(win32.STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
+stdout := get_std_handle(win32.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
+stderr := get_std_handle(win32.STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
+
+
+get_std_handle :: proc(h: int) -> Handle {
+	fd := win32.get_std_handle(i32(h));
+	win32.set_handle_information(fd, win32.HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0);
+	return Handle(fd);
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+last_write_time :: proc(fd: Handle) -> File_Time {
+	file_info: win32.By_Handle_File_Information;
+	win32.get_file_information_by_handle(win32.Handle(fd), &file_info);
+	lo := File_Time(file_info.last_write_time.lo);
+	hi := File_Time(file_info.last_write_time.hi);
+	return lo | hi << 32;
+}
+
+last_write_time_by_name :: proc(name: string) -> File_Time {
+	last_write_time: win32.Filetime;
+	data: win32.File_Attribute_Data;
+	buf: [1024]byte;
+
+	assert(len(buf) > len(name));
+
+	copy(buf[:], cast([]byte)name);
+
+	if win32.get_file_attributes_ex_a(cstring(&buf[0]), win32.GetFileExInfoStandard, &data) {
+		last_write_time = data.last_write_time;
+	}
+
+	l := File_Time(last_write_time.lo);
+	h := File_Time(last_write_time.hi);
+	return l | h << 32;
+}
+
+
+
+heap_alloc :: proc(size: int) -> rawptr {
+	return win32.heap_alloc(win32.get_process_heap(), win32.HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, size);
+}
+heap_resize :: proc(ptr: rawptr, new_size: int) -> rawptr {
+	if new_size == 0 {
+		heap_free(ptr);
+		return nil;
+	}
+	if ptr == nil do return heap_alloc(new_size);
+
+	return win32.heap_realloc(win32.get_process_heap(), win32.HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, ptr, new_size);
+}
+heap_free :: proc(ptr: rawptr) {
+	if ptr == nil do return;
+	win32.heap_free(win32.get_process_heap(), 0, ptr);
+}
+
+
+exit :: proc(code: int) {
+	win32.exit_process(u32(code));
+}
+
+
+
+current_thread_id :: proc() -> int {
+	return int(win32.get_current_thread_id());
+}
+
+
+
+_alloc_command_line_arguments :: proc() -> []string {
+	arg_count: i32;
+	arg_list_ptr := win32.command_line_to_argv_w(win32.get_command_line_w(), &arg_count);
+	arg_list := make([]string, int(arg_count));
+	for _, i in arg_list {
+		wc_str := (^win32.Wstring)(uintptr(arg_list_ptr) + size_of(win32.Wstring)*uintptr(i))^;
+		olen := win32.wide_char_to_multi_byte(win32.CP_UTF8, 0, wc_str, -1,
+		                                      nil, 0, nil, nil);
+
+		buf := make([]byte, int(olen));
+		n := win32.wide_char_to_multi_byte(win32.CP_UTF8, 0, wc_str, -1,
+		                                   cstring(&buf[0]), olen, nil, nil);
+		if n > 0 {
+			n -= 1;
+		}
+		arg_list[i] = string(buf[:n]);
+	}
+
+	return arg_list;
+}
+
+

core/runtime/core.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,877 @@
+// This is the runtime code required by the compiler
+// IMPORTANT NOTE(bill): Do not change the order of any of this data
+// The compiler relies upon this _exact_ order
+package runtime
+
+import "core:os"
+import "core:mem"
+
+// Naming Conventions:
+// In general, Ada_Case for types and snake_case for values
+//
+// Package Name:       snake_case (but prefer single word)
+// Import Name:        snake_case (but prefer single word)
+// Types:              Ada_Case
+// Enum Values:        Ada_Case
+// Procedures:         snake_case
+// Local Variables:    snake_case
+// Constant Variables: SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE
+
+
+// IMPORTANT NOTE(bill): `type_info_of` cannot be used within a
+// #shared_global_scope due to  the internals of the compiler.
+// This could change at a later date if the all these data structures are
+// implemented within the compiler rather than in this "preload" file
+
+// NOTE(bill): This must match the compiler's
+Calling_Convention :: enum {
+	Invalid     = 0,
+	Odin        = 1,
+	Contextless = 2,
+	C           = 3,
+	Std         = 4,
+	Fast        = 5,
+}
+
+Type_Info_Enum_Value :: union {
+	rune,
+	i8, i16, i32, i64, int,
+	u8, u16, u32, u64, uint, uintptr,
+};
+
+// Variant Types
+Type_Info_Named    :: struct {name: string, base: ^Type_Info};
+Type_Info_Integer  :: struct {signed: bool};
+Type_Info_Rune     :: struct {};
+Type_Info_Float    :: struct {};
+Type_Info_Complex  :: struct {};
+Type_Info_String   :: struct {is_cstring: bool};
+Type_Info_Boolean  :: struct {};
+Type_Info_Any      :: struct {};
+Type_Info_Type_Id  :: struct {};
+Type_Info_Pointer  :: struct {
+	elem: ^Type_Info // nil -> rawptr
+};
+Type_Info_Procedure :: struct {
+	params:     ^Type_Info, // Type_Info_Tuple
+	results:    ^Type_Info, // Type_Info_Tuple
+	variadic:   bool,
+	convention: Calling_Convention,
+};
+Type_Info_Array :: struct {
+	elem:      ^Type_Info,
+	elem_size: int,
+	count:     int,
+};
+Type_Info_Dynamic_Array :: struct {elem: ^Type_Info, elem_size: int};
+Type_Info_Slice         :: struct {elem: ^Type_Info, elem_size: int};
+Type_Info_Tuple :: struct { // Only really used for procedures
+	types:        []^Type_Info,
+	names:        []string,
+};
+Type_Info_Struct :: struct {
+	types:        []^Type_Info,
+	names:        []string,
+	offsets:      []uintptr, // offsets may not be used in tuples
+	usings:       []bool,    // usings may not be used in tuples
+	is_packed:    bool,
+	is_raw_union: bool,
+	custom_align: bool,
+};
+Type_Info_Union :: struct {
+	variants:   []^Type_Info,
+	tag_offset: uintptr,
+	tag_type:   ^Type_Info,
+};
+Type_Info_Enum :: struct {
+	base:      ^Type_Info,
+	names:     []string,
+	values:    []Type_Info_Enum_Value,
+};
+Type_Info_Map :: struct {
+	key:              ^Type_Info,
+	value:            ^Type_Info,
+	generated_struct: ^Type_Info,
+};
+Type_Info_Bit_Field :: struct {
+	names:   []string,
+	bits:    []i32,
+	offsets: []i32,
+};
+Type_Info_Bit_Set :: struct {
+	elem:       ^Type_Info,
+	underlying: ^Type_Info, // Possibly nil
+	lower:      i64,
+	upper:      i64,
+};
+
+Type_Info :: struct {
+	size:  int,
+	align: int,
+	id:    typeid,
+
+	variant: union {
+		Type_Info_Named,
+		Type_Info_Integer,
+		Type_Info_Rune,
+		Type_Info_Float,
+		Type_Info_Complex,
+		Type_Info_String,
+		Type_Info_Boolean,
+		Type_Info_Any,
+		Type_Info_Type_Id,
+		Type_Info_Pointer,
+		Type_Info_Procedure,
+		Type_Info_Array,
+		Type_Info_Dynamic_Array,
+		Type_Info_Slice,
+		Type_Info_Tuple,
+		Type_Info_Struct,
+		Type_Info_Union,
+		Type_Info_Enum,
+		Type_Info_Map,
+		Type_Info_Bit_Field,
+		Type_Info_Bit_Set,
+	},
+}
+
+// NOTE(bill): This must match the compiler's
+Typeid_Kind :: enum u8 {
+	Invalid,
+	Integer,
+	Rune,
+	Float,
+	Complex,
+	String,
+	Boolean,
+	Any,
+	Type_Id,
+	Pointer,
+	Procedure,
+	Array,
+	Dynamic_Array,
+	Slice,
+	Tuple,
+	Struct,
+	Union,
+	Enum,
+	Map,
+	Bit_Field,
+	Bit_Set,
+}
+
+Typeid_Bit_Field :: bit_field #align align_of(uintptr) {
+	index:    8*size_of(align_of(uintptr)) - 8,
+	kind:     5, // Typeid_Kind
+	named:    1,
+	special:  1, // signed, cstring, etc
+	reserved: 1,
+}
+
+// NOTE(bill): only the ones that are needed (not all types)
+// This will be set by the compiler
+type_table: []Type_Info;
+
+args__: []cstring;
+
+// IMPORTANT NOTE(bill): Must be in this order (as the compiler relies upon it)
+
+
+Source_Code_Location :: struct {
+	file_path:    string,
+	line, column: int,
+	procedure:    string,
+}
+
+Context :: struct {
+	allocator:  mem.Allocator,
+	thread_id:  int,
+
+	user_data:  any,
+	user_index: int,
+
+	parent:     ^Context,
+	derived:    any, // May be used for derived data types
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+INITIAL_MAP_CAP :: 16;
+
+Map_Key :: struct {
+	hash: u64,
+	str:  string,
+}
+
+Map_Find_Result :: struct {
+	hash_index:  int,
+	entry_prev:  int,
+	entry_index: int,
+}
+
+Map_Entry_Header :: struct {
+	key:  Map_Key,
+	next: int,
+/*
+	value: Value_Type,
+*/
+}
+
+Map_Header :: struct {
+	m:             ^mem.Raw_Map,
+	is_key_string: bool,
+	entry_size:    int,
+	entry_align:   int,
+	value_offset:  uintptr,
+	value_size:    int,
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+type_info_base :: proc "contextless" (info: ^Type_Info) -> ^Type_Info {
+	if info == nil do return nil;
+
+	base := info;
+	loop: for {
+		switch i in base.variant {
+		case Type_Info_Named: base = i.base;
+		case: break loop;
+		}
+	}
+	return base;
+}
+
+
+type_info_base_without_enum :: proc "contextless" (info: ^Type_Info) -> ^Type_Info {
+	if info == nil do return nil;
+
+	base := info;
+	loop: for {
+		switch i in base.variant {
+		case Type_Info_Named: base = i.base;
+		case Type_Info_Enum:  base = i.base;
+		case: break loop;
+		}
+	}
+	return base;
+}
+
+__typeid_of :: proc "contextless" (ti: ^Type_Info) -> typeid {
+	if ti == nil do return nil;
+	return ti.id;
+}
+__type_info_of :: proc "contextless" (id: typeid) -> ^Type_Info {
+	data := transmute(Typeid_Bit_Field)id;
+	n := int(data.index);
+	if n < 0 || n >= len(type_table) {
+		n = 0;
+	}
+	return &type_table[n];
+}
+
+typeid_base :: proc "contextless" (id: typeid) -> typeid {
+	ti := type_info_of(id);
+	ti = type_info_base(ti);
+	return typeid_of(ti);
+}
+typeid_base_without_enum :: proc "contextless" (id: typeid) -> typeid {
+	ti := type_info_base_without_enum(type_info_of(id));
+	return typeid_of(ti);
+}
+
+
+
+@(default_calling_convention = "c")
+foreign {
+	@(link_name="llvm.assume")
+	assume :: proc(cond: bool) ---;
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.debugtrap")
+	debug_trap :: proc() ---;
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.trap")
+	trap :: proc() ---;
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.readcyclecounter")
+	read_cycle_counter :: proc() -> u64 ---;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+__init_context_from_ptr :: proc "contextless" (c: ^Context, other: ^Context) {
+	if c == nil do return;
+	c^ = other^;
+	__init_context(c);
+}
+
+__init_context :: proc "contextless" (c: ^Context) {
+	if c == nil do return;
+
+	c.allocator = os.heap_allocator();
+	c.thread_id = os.current_thread_id();
+}
+
+
+
+@(builtin)
+copy :: proc "contextless" (dst, src: $T/[]$E) -> int {
+	n := max(0, min(len(dst), len(src)));
+	if n > 0 do mem.copy(&dst[0], &src[0], n*size_of(E));
+	return n;
+}
+
+
+
+@(builtin)
+pop :: proc "contextless" (array: ^$T/[dynamic]$E) -> E {
+	if array == nil do return E{};
+	assert(len(array) > 0);
+	res := array[len(array)-1];
+	(^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(array).len -= 1;
+	return res;
+}
+
+
+@(builtin)
+clear :: proc[clear_dynamic_array, clear_map];
+
+@(builtin)
+reserve :: proc[reserve_dynamic_array, reserve_map];
+
+
+@(builtin)
+new :: proc[mem.new];
+
+@(builtin)
+new_clone :: proc[mem.new_clone];
+
+@(builtin)
+free :: proc[mem.free];
+
+@(builtin)
+delete :: proc[
+	mem.delete_string,
+	mem.delete_cstring,
+	mem.delete_dynamic_array,
+	mem.delete_slice,
+	mem.delete_map,
+];
+
+@(builtin)
+make :: proc[
+	mem.make_slice,
+	mem.make_dynamic_array,
+	mem.make_dynamic_array_len,
+	mem.make_dynamic_array_len_cap,
+	mem.make_map,
+];
+
+
+
+
+@(builtin)
+clear_map :: inline proc "contextless" (m: ^$T/map[$K]$V) {
+	if m == nil do return;
+	raw_map := (^mem.Raw_Map)(m);
+	hashes  := (^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(&raw_map.hashes);
+	entries := (^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(&raw_map.entries);
+	hashes.len  = 0;
+	entries.len = 0;
+}
+
+@(builtin)
+reserve_map :: proc(m: ^$T/map[$K]$V, capacity: int) {
+	if m != nil do __dynamic_map_reserve(__get_map_header(m), capacity);
+}
+
+@(builtin)
+delete_key :: proc(m: ^$T/map[$K]$V, key: K) {
+	if m != nil do __dynamic_map_delete_key(__get_map_header(m), __get_map_key(key));
+}
+
+
+
+@(builtin)
+append_elem :: proc(array: ^$T/[dynamic]$E, arg: E, loc := #caller_location) -> int {
+	if array == nil do return 0;
+
+	arg_len := 1;
+
+	if cap(array) <= len(array)+arg_len {
+		cap := 2 * cap(array) + max(8, arg_len);
+		_ = reserve(array, cap, loc);
+	}
+	arg_len = min(cap(array)-len(array), arg_len);
+	if arg_len > 0 {
+		a := (^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(array);
+		data := (^E)(a.data);
+		assert(data != nil);
+		mem.copy(mem.ptr_offset(data, a.len), &arg, size_of(E));
+		a.len += arg_len;
+	}
+	return len(array);
+}
+@(builtin)
+append_elems :: proc(array: ^$T/[dynamic]$E, args: ..E, loc := #caller_location) -> int {
+	if array == nil do return 0;
+
+	arg_len := len(args);
+	if arg_len <= 0 do return len(array);
+
+
+	if cap(array) <= len(array)+arg_len {
+		cap := 2 * cap(array) + max(8, arg_len);
+		_ = reserve(array, cap, loc);
+	}
+	arg_len = min(cap(array)-len(array), arg_len);
+	if arg_len > 0 {
+		a := (^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(array);
+		data := (^E)(a.data);
+		assert(data != nil);
+		mem.copy(mem.ptr_offset(data, a.len), &args[0], size_of(E) * arg_len);
+		a.len += arg_len;
+	}
+	return len(array);
+}
+@(builtin) append :: proc[append_elem, append_elems];
+
+
+
+@(builtin)
+append_string :: proc(array: ^$T/[dynamic]$E/u8, args: ..string, loc := #caller_location) -> int {
+	for arg in args {
+		append(array = array, args = ([]E)(arg), loc = loc);
+	}
+	return len(array);
+}
+
+@(builtin)
+clear_dynamic_array :: inline proc "contextless" (array: ^$T/[dynamic]$E) {
+	if array != nil do (^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(array).len = 0;
+}
+
+@(builtin)
+reserve_dynamic_array :: proc(array: ^$T/[dynamic]$E, capacity: int, loc := #caller_location) -> bool {
+	if array == nil do return false;
+	a := (^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(array);
+
+	if capacity <= a.cap do return true;
+
+	if a.allocator.procedure == nil {
+		a.allocator = context.allocator;
+	}
+	assert(a.allocator.procedure != nil);
+
+	old_size  := a.cap * size_of(E);
+	new_size  := capacity * size_of(E);
+	allocator := a.allocator;
+
+	new_data := allocator.procedure(
+		allocator.data, mem.Allocator_Mode.Resize, new_size, align_of(E),
+		a.data, old_size, 0, loc,
+	);
+	if new_data == nil do return false;
+
+	a.data = new_data;
+	a.cap = capacity;
+	return true;
+}
+
+
+@(builtin)
+incl_elem :: inline proc(s: ^$S/bit_set[$E; $U], elem: E) -> S {
+	s^ |= {elem};
+	return s^;
+}
+@(builtin)
+incl_elems :: inline proc(s: ^$S/bit_set[$E; $U], elems: ..E) -> S {
+	for elem in elems do s^ |= {elem};
+	return s^;
+}
+@(builtin)
+incl_bit_set :: inline proc(s: ^$S/bit_set[$E; $U], other: S) -> S {
+	s^ |= other;
+	return s^;
+}
+@(builtin)
+excl_elem :: inline proc(s: ^$S/bit_set[$E; $U], elem: E) -> S {
+	s^ &~= {elem};
+	return s^;
+}
+@(builtin)
+excl_elems :: inline proc(s: ^$S/bit_set[$E; $U], elems: ..E) -> S {
+	for elem in elems do s^ &~= {elem};
+	return s^;
+}
+@(builtin)
+excl_bit_set :: inline proc(s: ^$S/bit_set[$E; $U], other: S) -> S {
+	s^ &~= other;
+	return s^;
+}
+
+@(builtin) incl :: proc[incl_elem, incl_elems, incl_bit_set];
+@(builtin) excl :: proc[excl_elem, excl_elems, excl_bit_set];
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+@(builtin)
+assert :: proc "contextless" (condition: bool, message := "", using loc := #caller_location) -> bool {
+	if !condition {
+		fd := os.stderr;
+		__print_caller_location(fd, loc);
+		os.write_string(fd, " Runtime assertion");
+		if len(message) > 0 {
+			os.write_string(fd, ": ");
+			os.write_string(fd, message);
+		}
+		os.write_byte(fd, '\n');
+		debug_trap();
+	}
+	return condition;
+}
+
+@(builtin)
+panic :: proc "contextless" (message := "", using loc := #caller_location) {
+	fd := os.stderr;
+	__print_caller_location(fd, loc);
+	os.write_string(fd, " Panic");
+	if len(message) > 0 {
+		os.write_string(fd, ": ");
+		os.write_string(fd, message);
+	}
+	os.write_byte(fd, '\n');
+	debug_trap();
+}
+
+
+
+// Dynamic Array
+
+
+__dynamic_array_make :: proc(array_: rawptr, elem_size, elem_align: int, len, cap: int, loc := #caller_location) {
+	array := (^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(array_);
+	array.allocator = context.allocator;
+	assert(array.allocator.procedure != nil);
+
+	if cap > 0 {
+		__dynamic_array_reserve(array_, elem_size, elem_align, cap, loc);
+		array.len = len;
+	}
+}
+
+__dynamic_array_reserve :: proc(array_: rawptr, elem_size, elem_align: int, cap: int, loc := #caller_location) -> bool {
+	array := (^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(array_);
+
+	if cap <= array.cap do return true;
+
+	if array.allocator.procedure == nil {
+		array.allocator = context.allocator;
+	}
+	assert(array.allocator.procedure != nil);
+
+	old_size  := array.cap * elem_size;
+	new_size  := cap * elem_size;
+	allocator := array.allocator;
+
+	new_data := allocator.procedure(allocator.data, mem.Allocator_Mode.Resize, new_size, elem_align, array.data, old_size, 0, loc);
+	if new_data == nil do return false;
+
+	array.data = new_data;
+	array.cap = cap;
+	return true;
+}
+
+__dynamic_array_resize :: proc(array_: rawptr, elem_size, elem_align: int, len: int, loc := #caller_location) -> bool {
+	array := (^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(array_);
+
+	ok := __dynamic_array_reserve(array_, elem_size, elem_align, len, loc);
+	if ok do array.len = len;
+	return ok;
+}
+
+
+__dynamic_array_append :: proc(array_: rawptr, elem_size, elem_align: int,
+                               items: rawptr, item_count: int, loc := #caller_location) -> int {
+	array := (^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(array_);
+
+	if items == nil    do return 0;
+	if item_count <= 0 do return 0;
+
+
+	ok := true;
+	if array.cap <= array.len+item_count {
+		cap := 2 * array.cap + max(8, item_count);
+		ok = __dynamic_array_reserve(array, elem_size, elem_align, cap, loc);
+	}
+	// TODO(bill): Better error handling for failed reservation
+	if !ok do return array.len;
+
+	assert(array.data != nil);
+	data := uintptr(array.data) + uintptr(elem_size*array.len);
+
+	mem.copy(rawptr(data), items, elem_size * item_count);
+	array.len += item_count;
+	return array.len;
+}
+
+__dynamic_array_append_nothing :: proc(array_: rawptr, elem_size, elem_align: int, loc := #caller_location) -> int {
+	array := (^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(array_);
+
+	ok := true;
+	if array.cap <= array.len+1 {
+		cap := 2 * array.cap + max(8, 1);
+		ok = __dynamic_array_reserve(array, elem_size, elem_align, cap, loc);
+	}
+	// TODO(bill): Better error handling for failed reservation
+	if !ok do return array.len;
+
+	assert(array.data != nil);
+	data := uintptr(array.data) + uintptr(elem_size*array.len);
+	mem.zero(rawptr(data), elem_size);
+	array.len += 1;
+	return array.len;
+}
+
+
+
+
+// Map
+
+__get_map_header :: proc "contextless" (m: ^$T/map[$K]$V) -> Map_Header {
+	header := Map_Header{m = (^mem.Raw_Map)(m)};
+	Entry :: struct {
+		key:   Map_Key,
+		next:  int,
+		value: V,
+	}
+
+	_, is_string := type_info_base(type_info_of(K)).variant.(Type_Info_String);
+	header.is_key_string = is_string;
+	header.entry_size    = int(size_of(Entry));
+	header.entry_align   = int(align_of(Entry));
+	header.value_offset  = uintptr(offset_of(Entry, value));
+	header.value_size    = int(size_of(V));
+	return header;
+}
+
+__get_map_key :: proc "contextless" (key: $K) -> Map_Key {
+	map_key: Map_Key;
+	ti := type_info_base_without_enum(type_info_of(K));
+	switch _ in ti.variant {
+	case Type_Info_Integer:
+		switch 8*size_of(key) {
+		case   8: map_key.hash = u64((  ^u8)(&key)^);
+		case  16: map_key.hash = u64(( ^u16)(&key)^);
+		case  32: map_key.hash = u64(( ^u32)(&key)^);
+		case  64: map_key.hash = u64(( ^u64)(&key)^);
+		case: panic("Unhandled integer size");
+		}
+	case Type_Info_Rune:
+		map_key.hash = u64((^rune)(&key)^);
+	case Type_Info_Pointer:
+		map_key.hash = u64(uintptr((^rawptr)(&key)^));
+	case Type_Info_Float:
+		switch 8*size_of(key) {
+		case 32: map_key.hash = u64((^u32)(&key)^);
+		case 64: map_key.hash = u64((^u64)(&key)^);
+		case: panic("Unhandled float size");
+		}
+	case Type_Info_String:
+		str := (^string)(&key)^;
+		map_key.hash = __default_hash_string(str);
+		map_key.str  = str;
+	case:
+		panic("Unhandled map key type");
+	}
+	return map_key;
+}
+
+
+__default_hash :: proc(data: []byte) -> u64 {
+	fnv64a :: proc(data: []byte) -> u64 {
+		h: u64 = 0xcbf29ce484222325;
+		for b in data {
+			h = (h ~ u64(b)) * 0x100000001b3;
+		}
+		return h;
+	}
+	return fnv64a(data);
+}
+__default_hash_string :: proc(s: string) -> u64 do return __default_hash(([]byte)(s));
+
+__dynamic_map_reserve :: proc(using header: Map_Header, cap: int, loc := #caller_location) {
+	__dynamic_array_reserve(&m.hashes, size_of(int), align_of(int), cap, loc);
+	__dynamic_array_reserve(&m.entries, entry_size, entry_align,    cap, loc);
+}
+__dynamic_map_rehash :: proc(using header: Map_Header, new_count: int, loc := #caller_location) #no_bounds_check {
+	new_header: Map_Header = header;
+	nm := mem.Raw_Map{};
+	new_header.m = &nm;
+
+	header_hashes := (^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(&header.m.hashes);
+	nm_hashes     := (^mem.Raw_Dynamic_Array)(&nm.hashes);
+
+	__dynamic_array_resize(nm_hashes, size_of(int), align_of(int), new_count, loc);
+	__dynamic_array_reserve(&nm.entries, entry_size, entry_align, m.entries.len, loc);
+	for i in 0 .. new_count-1 do nm.hashes[i] = -1;
+
+	for i in 0 .. m.entries.len-1 {
+		if len(nm.hashes) == 0 do __dynamic_map_grow(new_header, loc);
+
+		entry_header := __dynamic_map_get_entry(header, i);
+		data := uintptr(entry_header);
+
+		fr := __dynamic_map_find(new_header, entry_header.key);
+		j := __dynamic_map_add_entry(new_header, entry_header.key, loc);
+		if fr.entry_prev < 0 {
+			nm.hashes[fr.hash_index] = j;
+		} else {
+			e := __dynamic_map_get_entry(new_header, fr.entry_prev);
+			e.next = j;
+		}
+
+		e := __dynamic_map_get_entry(new_header, j);
+		e.next = fr.entry_index;
+		ndata := uintptr(e);
+		mem.copy(rawptr(ndata+value_offset), rawptr(data+value_offset), value_size);
+
+		if __dynamic_map_full(new_header) do __dynamic_map_grow(new_header, loc);
+	}
+	mem.free_ptr_with_allocator(header_hashes.allocator, header_hashes.data, loc);
+	mem.free_ptr_with_allocator(header.m.entries.allocator, header.m.entries.data, loc);
+	header.m^ = nm;
+}
+
+__dynamic_map_get :: proc(h: Map_Header, key: Map_Key) -> rawptr {
+	index := __dynamic_map_find(h, key).entry_index;
+	if index >= 0 {
+		data := uintptr(__dynamic_map_get_entry(h, index));
+		return rawptr(data + h.value_offset);
+	}
+	return nil;
+}
+
+__dynamic_map_set :: proc(h: Map_Header, key: Map_Key, value: rawptr, loc := #caller_location) #no_bounds_check {
+
+	index: int;
+	assert(value != nil);
+
+	if len(h.m.hashes) == 0 {
+		__dynamic_map_reserve(h, INITIAL_MAP_CAP, loc);
+		__dynamic_map_grow(h, loc);
+	}
+
+	fr := __dynamic_map_find(h, key);
+	if fr.entry_index >= 0 {
+		index = fr.entry_index;
+	} else {
+		index = __dynamic_map_add_entry(h, key, loc);
+		if fr.entry_prev >= 0 {
+			entry := __dynamic_map_get_entry(h, fr.entry_prev);
+			entry.next = index;
+		} else {
+			h.m.hashes[fr.hash_index] = index;
+		}
+	}
+	{
+		e := __dynamic_map_get_entry(h, index);
+		e.key = key;
+		val := (^byte)(uintptr(e) + h.value_offset);
+		mem.copy(val, value, h.value_size);
+	}
+
+	if __dynamic_map_full(h) {
+		__dynamic_map_grow(h, loc);
+	}
+}
+
+
+__dynamic_map_grow :: proc(using h: Map_Header, loc := #caller_location) {
+	// TODO(bill): Determine an efficient growing rate
+	new_count := max(4*m.entries.cap + 7, INITIAL_MAP_CAP);
+	__dynamic_map_rehash(h, new_count, loc);
+}
+
+__dynamic_map_full :: inline proc(using h: Map_Header) -> bool {
+	return int(0.75 * f64(len(m.hashes))) <= m.entries.cap;
+}
+
+
+__dynamic_map_hash_equal :: proc(h: Map_Header, a, b: Map_Key) -> bool {
+	if a.hash == b.hash {
+		if h.is_key_string do return a.str == b.str;
+		return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+__dynamic_map_find :: proc(using h: Map_Header, key: Map_Key) -> Map_Find_Result #no_bounds_check {
+	fr := Map_Find_Result{-1, -1, -1};
+	if n := u64(len(m.hashes)); n > 0 {
+		fr.hash_index = int(key.hash % n);
+		fr.entry_index = m.hashes[fr.hash_index];
+		for fr.entry_index >= 0 {
+			entry := __dynamic_map_get_entry(h, fr.entry_index);
+			if __dynamic_map_hash_equal(h, entry.key, key) do return fr;
+			fr.entry_prev = fr.entry_index;
+			fr.entry_index = entry.next;
+		}
+	}
+	return fr;
+}
+
+__dynamic_map_add_entry :: proc(using h: Map_Header, key: Map_Key, loc := #caller_location) -> int {
+	prev := m.entries.len;
+	c := __dynamic_array_append_nothing(&m.entries, entry_size, entry_align, loc);
+	if c != prev {
+		end := __dynamic_map_get_entry(h, c-1);
+		end.key = key;
+		end.next = -1;
+	}
+	return prev;
+}
+
+__dynamic_map_delete_key :: proc(using h: Map_Header, key: Map_Key) {
+	fr := __dynamic_map_find(h, key);
+	if fr.entry_index >= 0 {
+		__dynamic_map_erase(h, fr);
+	}
+}
+
+__dynamic_map_get_entry :: proc(using h: Map_Header, index: int) -> ^Map_Entry_Header {
+	assert(0 <= index && index < m.entries.len);
+	return (^Map_Entry_Header)(uintptr(m.entries.data) + uintptr(index*entry_size));
+}
+
+__dynamic_map_erase :: proc(using h: Map_Header, fr: Map_Find_Result) #no_bounds_check {
+	if fr.entry_prev < 0 {
+		m.hashes[fr.hash_index] = __dynamic_map_get_entry(h, fr.entry_index).next;
+	} else {
+		prev := __dynamic_map_get_entry(h, fr.entry_prev);
+		curr := __dynamic_map_get_entry(h, fr.entry_index);
+		prev.next = curr.next;
+	}
+	if (fr.entry_index == m.entries.len-1) {
+		m.entries.len -= 1;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	last := __dynamic_map_find(h, __dynamic_map_get_entry(h, fr.entry_index).key);
+	if last.entry_prev >= 0 {
+		last_entry := __dynamic_map_get_entry(h, last.entry_prev);
+		last_entry.next = fr.entry_index;
+	} else {
+		m.hashes[last.hash_index] = fr.entry_index;
+	}
+}

core/runtime/internal.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,427 @@
+package runtime
+
+import "core:mem"
+import "core:os"
+import "core:unicode/utf8"
+
+
+__print_u64 :: proc(fd: os.Handle, u: u64) {
+	digits := "0123456789";
+
+	a: [129]byte;
+	i := len(a);
+	b := u64(10);
+	for u >= b {
+		i -= 1; a[i] = digits[u % b];
+		u /= b;
+	}
+	i -= 1; a[i] = digits[u % b];
+
+	os.write(fd, a[i:]);
+}
+
+__print_i64 :: proc(fd: os.Handle, u: i64) {
+	digits := "0123456789";
+
+	neg := u < 0;
+	u = abs(u);
+
+	a: [129]byte;
+	i := len(a);
+	b := i64(10);
+	for u >= b {
+		i -= 1; a[i] = digits[u % b];
+		u /= b;
+	}
+	i -= 1; a[i] = digits[u % b];
+	if neg {
+		i -= 1; a[i] = '-';
+	}
+
+	os.write(fd, a[i:]);
+}
+
+__print_caller_location :: proc(fd: os.Handle, using loc: Source_Code_Location) {
+	os.write_string(fd, file_path);
+	os.write_byte(fd, '(');
+	__print_u64(fd, u64(line));
+	os.write_byte(fd, ':');
+	__print_u64(fd, u64(column));
+	os.write_byte(fd, ')');
+}
+__print_typeid :: proc(fd: os.Handle, id: typeid) {
+	ti := type_info_of(id);
+	__print_type(fd, ti);
+}
+__print_type :: proc(fd: os.Handle, ti: ^Type_Info) {
+	if ti == nil {
+		os.write_string(fd, "nil");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	switch info in ti.variant {
+	case Type_Info_Named:
+		os.write_string(fd, info.name);
+	case Type_Info_Integer:
+		a := any{typeid = typeid_of(ti)};
+		switch _ in a {
+		case int:     os.write_string(fd, "int");
+		case uint:    os.write_string(fd, "uint");
+		case uintptr: os.write_string(fd, "uintptr");
+		case:
+			os.write_byte(fd, info.signed ? 'i' : 'u');
+			__print_u64(fd, u64(8*ti.size));
+		}
+	case Type_Info_Rune:
+		os.write_string(fd, "rune");
+	case Type_Info_Float:
+		os.write_byte(fd, 'f');
+		__print_u64(fd, u64(8*ti.size));
+	case Type_Info_Complex:
+		os.write_string(fd, "complex");
+		__print_u64(fd, u64(8*ti.size));
+	case Type_Info_String:
+		os.write_string(fd, "string");
+	case Type_Info_Boolean:
+		a := any{typeid = typeid_of(ti)};
+		switch _ in a {
+		case bool: os.write_string(fd, "bool");
+		case:
+			os.write_byte(fd, 'b');
+			__print_u64(fd, u64(8*ti.size));
+		}
+	case Type_Info_Any:
+		os.write_string(fd, "any");
+	case Type_Info_Type_Id:
+		os.write_string(fd, "typeid");
+
+	case Type_Info_Pointer:
+		if info.elem == nil {
+			os.write_string(fd, "rawptr");
+		} else {
+			os.write_string(fd, "^");
+			__print_type(fd, info.elem);
+		}
+	case Type_Info_Procedure:
+		os.write_string(fd, "proc");
+		if info.params == nil {
+			os.write_string(fd, "()");
+		} else {
+			t := info.params.variant.(Type_Info_Tuple);
+			os.write_string(fd, "(");
+			for t, i in t.types {
+				if i > 0 do os.write_string(fd, ", ");
+				__print_type(fd, t);
+			}
+			os.write_string(fd, ")");
+		}
+		if info.results != nil {
+			os.write_string(fd, " -> ");
+			__print_type(fd, info.results);
+		}
+	case Type_Info_Tuple:
+		count := len(info.names);
+		if count != 1 do os.write_string(fd, "(");
+		for name, i in info.names {
+			if i > 0 do os.write_string(fd, ", ");
+
+			t := info.types[i];
+
+			if len(name) > 0 {
+				os.write_string(fd, name);
+				os.write_string(fd, ": ");
+			}
+			__print_type(fd, t);
+		}
+		if count != 1 do os.write_string(fd, ")");
+
+	case Type_Info_Array:
+		os.write_string(fd, "[");
+		__print_u64(fd, u64(info.count));
+		os.write_string(fd, "]");
+		__print_type(fd, info.elem);
+	case Type_Info_Dynamic_Array:
+		os.write_string(fd, "[dynamic]");
+		__print_type(fd, info.elem);
+	case Type_Info_Slice:
+		os.write_string(fd, "[]");
+		__print_type(fd, info.elem);
+
+	case Type_Info_Map:
+		os.write_string(fd, "map[");
+		__print_type(fd, info.key);
+		os.write_byte(fd, ']');
+		__print_type(fd, info.value);
+
+	case Type_Info_Struct:
+		os.write_string(fd, "struct ");
+		if info.is_packed    do os.write_string(fd, "#packed ");
+		if info.is_raw_union do os.write_string(fd, "#raw_union ");
+		if info.custom_align {
+			os.write_string(fd, "#align ");
+			__print_u64(fd, u64(ti.align));
+			os.write_byte(fd, ' ');
+		}
+		os.write_byte(fd, '{');
+		for name, i in info.names {
+			if i > 0 do os.write_string(fd, ", ");
+			os.write_string(fd, name);
+			os.write_string(fd, ": ");
+			__print_type(fd, info.types[i]);
+		}
+		os.write_byte(fd, '}');
+
+	case Type_Info_Union:
+		os.write_string(fd, "union {");
+		for variant, i in info.variants {
+			if i > 0 do os.write_string(fd, ", ");
+			__print_type(fd, variant);
+		}
+		os.write_string(fd, "}");
+
+	case Type_Info_Enum:
+		os.write_string(fd, "enum ");
+		__print_type(fd, info.base);
+		os.write_string(fd, " {");
+		for name, i in info.names {
+			if i > 0 do os.write_string(fd, ", ");
+			os.write_string(fd, name);
+		}
+		os.write_string(fd, "}");
+
+	case Type_Info_Bit_Field:
+		os.write_string(fd, "bit_field ");
+		if ti.align != 1 {
+			os.write_string(fd, "#align ");
+			__print_u64(fd, u64(ti.align));
+			os.write_byte(fd, ' ');
+		}
+		os.write_string(fd, " {");
+		for name, i in info.names {
+			if i > 0 do os.write_string(fd, ", ");
+			os.write_string(fd, name);
+			os.write_string(fd, ": ");
+			__print_u64(fd, u64(info.bits[i]));
+		}
+		os.write_string(fd, "}");
+	}
+}
+
+__string_eq :: proc "contextless" (a, b: string) -> bool {
+	switch {
+	case len(a) != len(b): return false;
+	case len(a) == 0:      return true;
+	case &a[0] == &b[0]:   return true;
+	}
+	return __string_cmp(a, b) == 0;
+}
+
+__string_cmp :: proc "contextless" (a, b: string) -> int {
+	return mem.compare_byte_ptrs(&a[0], &b[0], min(len(a), len(b)));
+}
+
+__string_ne :: inline proc "contextless" (a, b: string) -> bool { return !__string_eq(a, b); }
+__string_lt :: inline proc "contextless" (a, b: string) -> bool { return __string_cmp(a, b) < 0; }
+__string_gt :: inline proc "contextless" (a, b: string) -> bool { return __string_cmp(a, b) > 0; }
+__string_le :: inline proc "contextless" (a, b: string) -> bool { return __string_cmp(a, b) <= 0; }
+__string_ge :: inline proc "contextless" (a, b: string) -> bool { return __string_cmp(a, b) >= 0; }
+
+__cstring_len :: proc "contextless" (s: cstring) -> int {
+	n := 0;
+	for p := (^byte)(s); p != nil && p^ != 0; p = mem.ptr_offset(p, 1) {
+		n += 1;
+	}
+	return n;
+}
+
+__cstring_to_string :: proc "contextless" (s: cstring) -> string {
+	if s == nil do return "";
+	ptr := (^byte)(s);
+	n := __cstring_len(s);
+	return transmute(string)mem.Raw_String{ptr, n};
+}
+
+
+__complex64_eq :: inline proc "contextless"  (a, b: complex64)  -> bool { return real(a) == real(b) && imag(a) == imag(b); }
+__complex64_ne :: inline proc "contextless"  (a, b: complex64)  -> bool { return real(a) != real(b) || imag(a) != imag(b); }
+
+__complex128_eq :: inline proc "contextless" (a, b: complex128) -> bool { return real(a) == real(b) && imag(a) == imag(b); }
+__complex128_ne :: inline proc "contextless" (a, b: complex128) -> bool { return real(a) != real(b) || imag(a) != imag(b); }
+
+
+bounds_check_error :: proc "contextless" (file: string, line, column: int, index, count: int) {
+	if 0 <= index && index < count do return;
+
+	fd := os.stderr;
+	__print_caller_location(fd, Source_Code_Location{file, line, column, ""});
+	os.write_string(fd, " Index ");
+	__print_i64(fd, i64(index));
+	os.write_string(fd, " is out of bounds range 0:");
+	__print_i64(fd, i64(count));
+	os.write_byte(fd, '\n');
+	debug_trap();
+}
+
+slice_expr_error :: proc "contextless" (file: string, line, column: int, lo, hi: int, len: int) {
+	if 0 <= lo && lo <= hi && hi <= len do return;
+
+
+	fd := os.stderr;
+	__print_caller_location(fd, Source_Code_Location{file, line, column, ""});
+	os.write_string(fd, " Invalid slice indices: ");
+	__print_i64(fd, i64(lo));
+	os.write_string(fd, ":");
+	__print_i64(fd, i64(hi));
+	os.write_string(fd, ":");
+	__print_i64(fd, i64(len));
+	os.write_byte(fd, '\n');
+	debug_trap();
+}
+
+dynamic_array_expr_error :: proc "contextless" (file: string, line, column: int, low, high, max: int) {
+	if 0 <= low && low <= high && high <= max do return;
+
+	fd := os.stderr;
+	__print_caller_location(fd, Source_Code_Location{file, line, column, ""});
+	os.write_string(fd, " Invalid dynamic array values: ");
+	__print_i64(fd, i64(low));
+	os.write_string(fd, ":");
+	__print_i64(fd, i64(high));
+	os.write_string(fd, ":");
+	__print_i64(fd, i64(max));
+	os.write_byte(fd, '\n');
+	debug_trap();
+}
+
+
+type_assertion_check :: proc "contextless" (ok: bool, file: string, line, column: int, from, to: typeid) {
+	if ok do return;
+
+	fd := os.stderr;
+	__print_caller_location(fd, Source_Code_Location{file, line, column, ""});
+	os.write_string(fd, " Invalid type assertion from ");
+	__print_typeid(fd, from);
+	os.write_string(fd, " to ");
+	__print_typeid(fd, to);
+	os.write_byte(fd, '\n');
+	debug_trap();
+}
+
+__string_decode_rune :: inline proc "contextless" (s: string) -> (rune, int) {
+	return utf8.decode_rune_from_string(s);
+}
+
+bounds_check_error_loc :: inline proc "contextless" (using loc := #caller_location, index, count: int) {
+	bounds_check_error(file_path, int(line), int(column), index, count);
+}
+
+slice_expr_error_loc :: inline proc "contextless" (using loc := #caller_location, lo, hi: int, len: int) {
+	slice_expr_error(file_path, int(line), int(column), lo, hi, len);
+}
+
+dynamic_array_expr_error_loc :: inline proc "contextless" (using loc := #caller_location, low, high, max: int) {
+	dynamic_array_expr_error(file_path, int(line), int(column), low, high, max);
+}
+
+
+make_slice_error_loc :: inline proc "contextless" (using loc := #caller_location, len: int) {
+	if 0 <= len do return;
+
+	fd := os.stderr;
+	__print_caller_location(fd, loc);
+	os.write_string(fd, " Invalid slice length for make: ");
+	__print_i64(fd, i64(len));
+	os.write_byte(fd, '\n');
+	debug_trap();
+}
+
+make_dynamic_array_error_loc :: inline proc "contextless" (using loc := #caller_location, len, cap: int) {
+	if 0 <= len && len <= cap do return;
+
+	fd := os.stderr;
+	__print_caller_location(fd, loc);
+	os.write_string(fd, " Invalid dynamic array parameters for make: ");
+	__print_i64(fd, i64(len));
+	os.write_byte(fd, ':');
+	__print_i64(fd, i64(cap));
+	os.write_byte(fd, '\n');
+	debug_trap();
+}
+
+make_map_expr_error_loc :: inline proc "contextless" (using loc := #caller_location, cap: int) {
+	if 0 <= cap do return;
+
+	fd := os.stderr;
+	__print_caller_location(fd, loc);
+	os.write_string(fd, " Invalid map capacity for make: ");
+	__print_i64(fd, i64(cap));
+	os.write_byte(fd, '\n');
+	debug_trap();
+}
+
+
+
+
+@(default_calling_convention = "c")
+foreign {
+	@(link_name="llvm.sqrt.f32") __sqrt_f32 :: proc(x: f32) -> f32 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.sqrt.f64") __sqrt_f64 :: proc(x: f64) -> f64 ---
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.sin.f32") __sin_f32  :: proc(θ: f32) -> f32 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.sin.f64") __sin_f64  :: proc(θ: f64) -> f64 ---
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.cos.f32") __cos_f32  :: proc(θ: f32) -> f32 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.cos.f64") __cos_f64  :: proc(θ: f64) -> f64 ---
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.pow.f32") __pow_f32  :: proc(x, power: f32) -> f32 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.pow.f64") __pow_f64  :: proc(x, power: f64) -> f64 ---
+
+	@(link_name="llvm.fmuladd.f32") fmuladd32  :: proc(a, b, c: f32) -> f32 ---
+	@(link_name="llvm.fmuladd.f64") fmuladd64  :: proc(a, b, c: f64) -> f64 ---
+}
+__abs_f32 :: inline proc "contextless" (x: f32) -> f32 {
+	foreign {
+		@(link_name="llvm.fabs.f32") _abs :: proc "c" (x: f32) -> f32 ---
+	}
+	return _abs(x);
+}
+__abs_f64 :: inline proc "contextless" (x: f64) -> f64 {
+	foreign {
+		@(link_name="llvm.fabs.f64") _abs :: proc "c" (x: f64) -> f64 ---
+	}
+	return _abs(x);
+}
+
+__min_f32 :: proc(a, b: f32) -> f32 {
+	foreign {
+		@(link_name="llvm.minnum.f32") _min :: proc "c" (a, b: f32) -> f32 ---
+	}
+	return _min(a, b);
+}
+__min_f64 :: proc(a, b: f64) -> f64 {
+	foreign {
+		@(link_name="llvm.minnum.f64") _min :: proc "c" (a, b: f64) -> f64 ---
+	}
+	return _min(a, b);
+}
+__max_f32 :: proc(a, b: f32) -> f32 {
+	foreign {
+		@(link_name="llvm.maxnum.f32") _max :: proc "c" (a, b: f32) -> f32 ---
+	}
+	return _max(a, b);
+}
+__max_f64 :: proc(a, b: f64) -> f64 {
+	foreign {
+		@(link_name="llvm.maxnum.f64") _max :: proc "c" (a, b: f64) -> f64 ---
+	}
+	return _max(a, b);
+}
+
+__abs_complex64 :: inline proc "contextless" (x: complex64) -> f32 {
+	r, i := real(x), imag(x);
+	return __sqrt_f32(r*r + i*i);
+}
+__abs_complex128 :: inline proc "contextless" (x: complex128) -> f64 {
+	r, i := real(x), imag(x);
+	return __sqrt_f64(r*r + i*i);
+}

core/runtime/procs_windows_amd64.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package runtime
+
+foreign import kernel32 "system:Kernel32.lib"
+
+@(link_name="memcpy")
+memcpy :: proc "c" (dst, src: rawptr, len: int) -> rawptr {
+	foreign kernel32 {
+		RtlCopyMemory :: proc "c" (dst, src: rawptr, len: int) ---
+	}
+	RtlCopyMemory(dst, src, len);
+	return dst;
+}
+
+@(link_name="memmove")
+memmove :: proc "c" (dst, src: rawptr, len: int) -> rawptr {
+	foreign kernel32 {
+		RtlMoveMemory :: proc "c" (dst, src: rawptr, len: int) ---
+	}
+	RtlMoveMemory(dst, src, len);
+	return dst;
+}
+
+@(link_name="memset")
+memset :: proc "c" (ptr: rawptr, val: i32, len: int) -> rawptr {
+	foreign kernel32 {
+		RtlFillMemory :: proc "c" (dst: rawptr, len: int, fill: byte) ---
+	}
+	RtlFillMemory(ptr, len, byte(val));
+	return ptr;
+}
+
+// @(link_name="memcmp")
+// memcmp :: proc "c" (dst, src: rawptr, len: int) -> i32 {
+// 	if dst == nil || src == nil {
+// 		return 0;
+// 	}
+// 	if dst == src {
+// 		return 0;
+// 	}
+// 	d, s := uintptr(dst), uintptr(src);
+// 	n := uintptr(len);
+
+// 	for i := uintptr(0); i < n; i += 1 {
+// 		x, y := (^byte)(d+i)^, (^byte)(s+i)^;
+// 		if x != y {
+// 			return x < y ? -1 : +1;
+// 		}
+// 	}
+// 	return 0;
+// }

core/sort/sort.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+package sort
+
+import "core:mem"
+
+bubble_sort_proc :: proc(array: $A/[]$T, f: proc(T, T) -> int) {
+	assert(f != nil);
+	count := len(array);
+
+	init_j, last_j := 0, count-1;
+
+	for {
+		init_swap, prev_swap := -1, -1;
+
+		for j in init_j..last_j-1 {
+			if f(array[j], array[j+1]) > 0 {
+				array[j], array[j+1] = array[j+1], array[j];
+				prev_swap = j;
+				if init_swap == -1 do init_swap = j;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if prev_swap == -1 do return;
+
+		init_j = max(init_swap-1, 0);
+		last_j = prev_swap;
+	}
+}
+
+bubble_sort :: proc(array: $A/[]$T) {
+	count := len(array);
+
+	init_j, last_j := 0, count-1;
+
+	for {
+		init_swap, prev_swap := -1, -1;
+
+		for j in init_j..last_j-1 {
+			if array[j] > array[j+1] {
+				array[j], array[j+1] = array[j+1], array[j];
+				prev_swap = j;
+				if init_swap == -1 do init_swap = j;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if prev_swap == -1 do return;
+
+		init_j = max(init_swap-1, 0);
+		last_j = prev_swap;
+	}
+}
+
+quick_sort_proc :: proc(array: $A/[]$T, f: proc(T, T) -> int) {
+	assert(f != nil);
+	a := array;
+	n := len(a);
+	if n < 2 do return;
+
+	p := a[n/2];
+	i, j := 0, n-1;
+
+	loop: for {
+		for f(a[i], p) < 0 do i += 1;
+		for f(p, a[j]) < 0 do j -= 1;
+
+		if i >= j do break loop;
+
+		a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i];
+		i += 1;
+		j -= 1;
+	}
+
+	quick_sort_proc(a[0:i], f);
+	quick_sort_proc(a[i:n], f);
+}
+
+quick_sort :: proc(array: $A/[]$T) {
+	a := array;
+	n := len(a);
+	if n < 2 do return;
+
+	p := a[n/2];
+	i, j := 0, n-1;
+
+	loop: for {
+		for a[i] < p do i += 1;
+		for p < a[j] do j -= 1;
+
+		if i >= j do break loop;
+
+		a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i];
+		i += 1;
+		j -= 1;
+	}
+
+	quick_sort(a[0:i]);
+	quick_sort(a[i:n]);
+}
+
+_log2 :: proc(n: int) -> int {
+	res := 0;
+	for ; n != 0; n >>= 1 do res += 1;
+	return res;
+}
+
+merge_sort_proc :: proc(array: $A/[]$T, f: proc(T, T) -> int) {
+	merge_slices :: proc(arr1, arr2, out: A, f: proc(T, T) -> int) {
+		N1, N2 := len(arr1), len(arr2);
+		i, j := 0, 0;
+		for k in 0..N1+N2-1 {
+			if j == N2 || i < N1 && j < N2 && f(arr1[i], arr2[j]) < 0 {
+				out[k] = arr1[i];
+				i += 1;
+			} else {
+				out[k] = arr2[j];
+				j += 1;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	assert(f != nil);
+
+	arr1 := array;
+	N := len(arr1);
+	arr2 := make([]T, N);
+	defer free(arr2);
+
+	a, b, m, M := N/2, N, 1, _log2(N);
+
+	for i in 0..M {
+		for j in 0..a-1 {
+			k := 2*j*m;
+			merge_slices(arr1[k:k+m], arr1[k+m:k+m+m], arr2[k:], f);
+		}
+		if N-b > m {
+			k := 2*a*m;
+			merge_slices(arr1[k:k+m], arr1[k+m : k+m+(N-b)&(m-1)], arr2[k:], f);
+		} else {
+			copy(arr2[b:N], arr1[b:N]);
+		}
+		arr1, arr2 = arr2, arr1;
+		m <<= 1;
+		a >>= 1;
+		b = a << uint(i) << 2;
+	}
+
+	if M & 1 == 0 do copy(arr2, arr1);
+}
+
+merge_sort :: proc(array: $A/[]$T) {
+	merge_slices :: proc(arr1, arr2, out: A) {
+		N1, N2 := len(arr1), len(arr2);
+		i, j := 0, 0;
+		for k in 0..N1+N2-1 {
+			if j == N2 || i < N1 && j < N2 && arr1[i] < arr2[j] {
+				out[k] = arr1[i];
+				i += 1;
+			} else {
+				out[k] = arr2[j];
+				j += 1;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	arr1 := array;
+	N := len(arr1);
+	arr2 := make([]T, N);
+	defer free(arr2);
+
+	a, b, m, M := N/2, N, 1, _log2(N);
+
+	for i in 0..M {
+		for j in 0..a-1 {
+			k := 2*j*m;
+			merge_slices(arr1[k:k+m], arr1[k+m:k+m+m], arr2[k:]);
+		}
+		if N-b > m {
+			k := 2*a*m;
+			merge_slices(arr1[k:k+m], arr1[k+m : k+m+(N-b)&(m-1)], arr2[k:]);
+		} else {
+			copy(arr2[b:N], arr1[b:N]);
+		}
+		arr1, arr2 = arr2, arr1;
+		m <<= 1;
+		a >>= 1;
+		b = a << uint(i) << 2;
+	}
+
+	if M & 1 == 0 do copy(arr2, arr1);
+}
+
+
+
+compare_ints :: proc(a, b: int) -> int {
+	switch delta := a - b; {
+	case delta < 0: return -1;
+	case delta > 0: return +1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+compare_f32s :: proc(a, b: f32) -> int {
+	switch delta := a - b; {
+	case delta < 0: return -1;
+	case delta > 0: return +1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+compare_f64s :: proc(a, b: f64) -> int {
+	switch delta := a - b; {
+	case delta < 0: return -1;
+	case delta > 0: return +1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+compare_strings :: proc(a, b: string) -> int {
+	return mem.compare_byte_ptrs(&a[0], &b[0], min(len(a), len(b)));
+}

core/strconv/strconv.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,506 @@
+package strconv
+
+using import "core:decimal"
+
+Int_Flag :: enum {
+	Prefix,
+	Plus,
+	Space,
+}
+Int_Flags :: bit_set[Int_Flag];
+
+
+parse_bool :: proc(s: string) -> (result: bool = false, ok: bool) {
+	switch s {
+	case "1", "t", "T", "true", "TRUE", "True":
+		return true, true;
+	case "0", "f", "F", "false", "FALSE", "False":
+		return false, true;
+	}
+	return;
+}
+
+_digit_value :: proc(r: rune) -> int {
+	ri := int(r);
+	v: int = 16;
+	switch r {
+	case '0'..'9': v = ri-'0';
+	case 'a'..'z': v = ri-'a'+10;
+	case 'A'..'Z': v = ri-'A'+10;
+	}
+	return v;
+}
+
+parse_i64 :: proc(s: string) -> i64 {
+	neg := false;
+	if len(s) > 1 {
+		switch s[0] {
+		case '-':
+			neg = true;
+			s = s[1:];
+		case '+':
+			s = s[1:];
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	base: i64 = 10;
+	if len(s) > 2 && s[0] == '0' {
+		switch s[1] {
+		case 'b': base =  2;  s = s[2:];
+		case 'o': base =  8;  s = s[2:];
+		case 'd': base = 10;  s = s[2:];
+		case 'z': base = 12;  s = s[2:];
+		case 'x': base = 16;  s = s[2:];
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	value: i64;
+	for r in s {
+		if r == '_' {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		v := i64(_digit_value(r));
+		if v >= base {
+			break;
+		}
+		value *= base;
+		value += v;
+	}
+
+	if neg do return -value;
+	return value;
+}
+
+parse_u64 :: proc(s: string) -> u64 {
+	neg := false;
+	if len(s) > 1 && s[0] == '+' {
+		s = s[1:];
+	}
+
+
+	base := u64(10);
+	if len(s) > 2 && s[0] == '0' {
+		switch s[1] {
+		case 'b': base =  2;  s = s[2:];
+		case 'o': base =  8;  s = s[2:];
+		case 'd': base = 10;  s = s[2:];
+		case 'z': base = 12;  s = s[2:];
+		case 'x': base = 16;  s = s[2:];
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	value: u64;
+	for r in s {
+		if r == '_' do continue;
+		v := u64(_digit_value(r));
+		if v >= base do break;
+		value *= base;
+		value += u64(v);
+	}
+
+	if neg do return -value;
+	return value;
+}
+
+
+parse_int :: proc(s: string) -> int {
+	return int(parse_i64(s));
+}
+parse_uint :: proc(s: string, base: int) -> uint {
+	return uint(parse_u64(s));
+}
+
+parse_f32 :: proc(s: string) -> f32 {
+	return f32(parse_f64(s));
+}
+
+
+parse_f64 :: proc(s: string) -> f64 {
+	if s == "" {
+		return 0;
+	}
+	i := 0;
+
+	sign: f64 = 1;
+	switch s[i] {
+	case '-': i += 1; sign = -1;
+	case '+': i += 1;
+	}
+
+	value: f64 = 0;
+	for ; i < len(s); i += 1 {
+		r := rune(s[i]);
+		if r == '_' do continue;
+
+		v := _digit_value(r);
+		if v >= 10 do break;
+		value *= 10;
+		value += f64(v);
+	}
+
+	if i < len(s) && s[i] == '.' {
+		pow10: f64 = 10;
+		i += 1;
+
+		for ; i < len(s); i += 1 {
+			r := rune(s[i]);
+			if r == '_' do continue;
+
+			v := _digit_value(r);
+			if v >= 10 do break;
+			value += f64(v)/pow10;
+			pow10 *= 10;
+		}
+	}
+
+	frac := false;
+	scale: f64 = 1;
+
+	if i < len(s) && (s[i] == 'e' || s[i] == 'E') {
+		i += 1;
+
+		if i < len(s) {
+			switch s[i] {
+			case '-': i += 1; frac = true;
+			case '+': i += 1;
+			}
+
+			exp: u32 = 0;
+			for ; i < len(s); i += 1 {
+				r := rune(s[i]);
+				if r == '_' do continue;
+
+				d := u32(_digit_value(r));
+				if d >= 10 do break;
+				exp = exp * 10 + d;
+			}
+			if exp > 308 { exp = 308; }
+
+			for exp >= 50 { scale *= 1e50; exp -= 50; }
+			for exp >=  8 { scale *=  1e8; exp -=  8; }
+			for exp >   0 { scale *=   10; exp -=  1; }
+		}
+	}
+
+	if frac do return sign * (value/scale);
+	return sign * (value*scale);
+}
+
+
+append_bool :: proc(buf: []byte, b: bool) -> string {
+	n := 0;
+	if b do n = copy(buf, cast([]byte)"true");
+	else do n = copy(buf, cast([]byte)"false");
+	return string(buf[:n]);
+}
+
+append_uint :: proc(buf: []byte, u: u64, base: int) -> string {
+	return append_bits(buf, u64(u), base, false, 8*size_of(uint), digits, nil);
+}
+append_int :: proc(buf: []byte, i: i64, base: int) -> string {
+	return append_bits(buf, u64(i), base, true, 8*size_of(int), digits, nil);
+}
+itoa :: proc(buf: []byte, i: int) -> string do return append_int(buf, i64(i), 10);
+
+append_float :: proc(buf: []byte, f: f64, fmt: byte, prec, bit_size: int) -> string {
+	return string(generic_ftoa(buf, f, fmt, prec, bit_size));
+}
+
+
+
+
+DecimalSlice :: struct {
+	digits:        []byte,
+	count:         int,
+	decimal_point: int,
+	neg:           bool,
+}
+
+FloatInfo :: struct {
+	mantbits: uint,
+	expbits:  uint,
+	bias:     int,
+}
+
+
+_f16_info := FloatInfo{10, 5,   -15};
+_f32_info := FloatInfo{23, 8,  -127};
+_f64_info := FloatInfo{52, 11, -1023};
+
+
+generic_ftoa :: proc(buf: []byte, val: f64, fmt: byte, prec, bit_size: int) -> []byte {
+	bits: u64;
+	flt: ^FloatInfo;
+	switch bit_size {
+	case 32:
+		bits = u64(transmute(u32)f32(val));
+		flt = &_f32_info;
+	case 64:
+		bits = transmute(u64)val;
+		flt = &_f64_info;
+	case:
+		panic("strconv: invalid bit_size");
+	}
+
+	neg  := bits>>(flt.expbits+flt.mantbits) != 0;
+	exp  := int(bits>>flt.mantbits) & (1<<flt.expbits - 1);
+	mant := bits & (u64(1) << flt.mantbits - 1);
+
+	switch exp {
+	case 1<<flt.expbits - 1:
+		s: string;
+		if mant != 0 {
+			s = "NaN";
+		} else if neg {
+			s = "-Inf";
+		} else {
+			s = "+Inf";
+		}
+		n := copy(buf, cast([]byte)s);
+		return buf[:n];
+
+	case 0: // denormalized
+		exp += 1;
+
+	case:
+		mant |= u64(1) << flt.mantbits;
+	}
+
+	exp += flt.bias;
+
+	d_: Decimal;
+	d := &d_;
+	assign(d, mant);
+	shift(d, exp - int(flt.mantbits));
+	digs: DecimalSlice;
+	shortest := prec < 0;
+	if shortest {
+		round_shortest(d, mant, exp, flt);
+		digs = DecimalSlice{digits = d.digits[:], count = d.count, decimal_point = d.decimal_point};
+		switch fmt {
+		case 'e', 'E': prec = digs.count-1;
+		case 'f', 'F': prec = max(digs.count-digs.decimal_point, 0);
+		case 'g', 'G': prec = digs.count;
+		}
+	} else {
+		switch fmt {
+		case 'e', 'E': round(d, prec+1);
+		case 'f', 'F': round(d, d.decimal_point+prec);
+		case 'g', 'G':
+			if prec == 0 {
+				prec = 1;
+			}
+			round(d, prec);
+		}
+
+		digs = DecimalSlice{digits = d.digits[:], count = d.count, decimal_point = d.decimal_point};
+	}
+	return format_digits(buf, shortest, neg, digs, prec, fmt);
+}
+
+
+
+format_digits :: proc(buf: []byte, shortest: bool, neg: bool, digs: DecimalSlice, prec: int, fmt: byte) -> []byte {
+	Buffer :: struct {
+		b: []byte,
+		n: int,
+	}
+
+	to_bytes :: proc(b: Buffer) -> []byte do return b.b[:b.n];
+	add_bytes :: proc(buf: ^Buffer, bytes: ..byte) {
+		buf.n += copy(buf.b[buf.n:], bytes);
+	}
+
+	b := Buffer{b = buf};
+
+	switch fmt {
+	case 'f', 'F':
+		add_bytes(&b, neg ? '-' : '+');
+
+		// integer, padded with zeros when needed
+		if digs.decimal_point > 0 {
+			m := min(digs.count, digs.decimal_point);
+			add_bytes(&b, ..digs.digits[0:m]);
+			for ; m < digs.decimal_point; m += 1 {
+				add_bytes(&b, '0');
+			}
+		} else {
+			add_bytes(&b, '0');
+		}
+
+
+		// fractional part
+		if prec > 0 {
+			add_bytes(&b, '.');
+			for i in 0..prec-1 {
+				c: byte = '0';
+				if j := digs.decimal_point + i; 0 <= j && j < digs.count {
+					c = digs.digits[j];
+				}
+				add_bytes(&b, c);
+			}
+		}
+		return to_bytes(b);
+
+	case 'e', 'E':
+		panic("strconv: e/E float printing is not yet supported");
+		return to_bytes(b); // TODO
+
+	case 'g', 'G':
+		panic("strconv: g/G float printing is not yet supported");
+		return to_bytes(b); // TODO
+
+	case:
+		add_bytes(&b, '%', fmt);
+		return to_bytes(b);
+	}
+
+
+}
+
+round_shortest :: proc(d: ^Decimal, mant: u64, exp: int, flt: ^FloatInfo) {
+	if mant == 0 { // If mantissa is zero, the number is zero
+		d.count = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+		10^(dp-nd) > 2^(exp-mantbits)
+		log2(10) * (dp-nd) > exp-mantbits
+		log(2) >~ 0.332
+		332*(dp-nd) >= 100*(exp-mantbits)
+	 */
+	minexp := flt.bias+1;
+	if exp > minexp && 332*(d.decimal_point-d.count) >= 100*(exp - int(flt.mantbits)) {
+		// Number is already its shortest
+		return;
+	}
+
+	upper_: Decimal; upper := &upper_;
+	assign(upper, 2*mant - 1);
+	shift(upper, exp - int(flt.mantbits) - 1);
+
+	mantlo: u64;
+	explo:  int;
+	if mant > 1<<flt.mantbits || exp == minexp {
+		mantlo = mant-1;
+		explo = exp;
+	} else {
+		mantlo = 2*mant - 1;
+		explo = exp-1;
+	}
+	lower_: Decimal; lower := &lower_;
+	assign(lower, 2*mantlo + 1);
+	shift(lower, explo - int(flt.mantbits) - 1);
+
+	inclusive := mant%2 == 0;
+
+	for i in 0..d.count-1 {
+		l: byte = '0'; // lower digit
+		if i < lower.count {
+			l = lower.digits[i];
+		}
+		m := d.digits[i];   // middle digit
+		u: byte = '0'; // upper digit
+		if i < upper.count {
+			u = upper.digits[i];
+		}
+
+		ok_round_down := l != m || inclusive && i+1 == lower.count;
+		ok_round_up   := m != u && (inclusive || m+1 < u || i+1 < upper.count);
+
+		if ok_round_down && ok_round_up {
+			round(d, i+1);
+			return;
+		}
+		if ok_round_down {
+			round_down(d, i+1);
+			return;
+		}
+		if ok_round_up {
+			round_up(d, i+1);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+}
+
+MAX_BASE :: 32;
+digits := "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
+
+
+is_integer_negative :: proc(u: u64, is_signed: bool, bit_size: int) -> (unsigned: u64, neg: bool) {
+	if is_signed {
+		switch bit_size {
+		case 8:
+			i := i8(u);
+			neg = i < 0;
+			u = u64(abs(i));
+		case 16:
+			i := i16(u);
+			neg = i < 0;
+			u = u64(abs(i));
+		case 32:
+			i := i32(u);
+			neg = i < 0;
+			u = u64(abs(i));
+		case 64:
+			i := i64(u);
+			neg = i < 0;
+			u = u64(abs(i));
+		case:
+			panic("is_integer_negative: Unknown integer size");
+		}
+	}
+	return u, neg;
+}
+
+append_bits :: proc(buf: []byte, u: u64, base: int, is_signed: bool, bit_size: int, digits: string, flags: Int_Flags) -> string {
+	if base < 2 || base > MAX_BASE {
+		panic("strconv: illegal base passed to append_bits");
+	}
+
+	neg: bool;
+	a: [129]byte;
+	i := len(a);
+	u, neg = is_integer_negative(u, is_signed, bit_size);
+	b := u64(base);
+	for u >= b {
+		i-=1; a[i] = digits[u % b];
+		u /= b;
+	}
+	i-=1; a[i] = digits[u % b];
+
+	if Int_Flag.Prefix in flags {
+		ok := true;
+		switch base {
+		case  2: i-=1; a[i] = 'b';
+		case  8: i-=1; a[i] = 'o';
+		case 10: i-=1; a[i] = 'd';
+		case 12: i-=1; a[i] = 'z';
+		case 16: i-=1; a[i] = 'x';
+		case: ok = false;
+		}
+		if ok {
+			i-=1; a[i] = '0';
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch {
+	case neg:
+		i-=1; a[i] = '-';
+	case Int_Flag.Plus in flags:
+		i-=1; a[i] = '+';
+	case Int_Flag.Space in flags:
+		i-=1; a[i] = ' ';
+	}
+
+	out := a[i:];
+	copy(buf, out);
+	return string(buf[0:len(out)]);
+}
+

core/strings/strings.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package strings
+
+import "core:mem"
+
+new_string :: proc(s: string) -> string {
+	c := make([]byte, len(s)+1);
+	copy(c, cast([]byte)s);
+	c[len(s)] = 0;
+	return string(c[:len(s)]);
+}
+
+new_cstring :: proc(s: string) -> cstring {
+	c := make([]byte, len(s)+1);
+	copy(c, cast([]byte)s);
+	c[len(s)] = 0;
+	return cstring(&c[0]);
+}
+
+@(deprecated="Please use a standard cast for cstring to string")
+to_odin_string :: proc(str: cstring) -> string {
+	return string(str);
+}
+
+string_from_ptr :: proc(ptr: ^byte, len: int) -> string {
+	return transmute(string)mem.Raw_String{ptr, len};
+}
+
+contains_rune :: proc(s: string, r: rune) -> int {
+	for c, offset in s {
+		if c == r do return offset;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}

core/sync/sync_linux.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+package sync
+
+/*
+
+import "core:atomics"
+import "core:os"
+
+Semaphore :: struct {
+	// _handle: win32.Handle,
+}
+
+Mutex :: struct {
+	_semaphore: Semaphore,
+	_counter:   i32,
+	_owner:     i32,
+	_recursion: i32,
+}
+
+current_thread_id :: proc() -> i32 {
+	return i32(os.current_thread_id());
+}
+
+semaphore_init :: proc(s: ^Semaphore) {
+	// s._handle = win32.CreateSemaphoreA(nil, 0, 1<<31-1, nil);
+}
+
+semaphore_destroy :: proc(s: ^Semaphore) {
+	// win32.CloseHandle(s._handle);
+}
+
+semaphore_post :: proc(s: ^Semaphore, count: int) {
+	// win32.ReleaseSemaphore(s._handle, cast(i32)count, nil);
+}
+
+semaphore_release :: inline proc(s: ^Semaphore) {
+	semaphore_post(s, 1);
+}
+
+semaphore_wait :: proc(s: ^Semaphore) {
+	// win32.WaitForSingleObject(s._handle, win32.INFINITE);
+}
+
+
+mutex_init :: proc(m: ^Mutex) {
+	atomics.store(&m._counter, 0);
+	atomics.store(&m._owner, current_thread_id());
+	semaphore_init(&m._semaphore);
+	m._recursion = 0;
+}
+mutex_destroy :: proc(m: ^Mutex) {
+	semaphore_destroy(&m._semaphore);
+}
+mutex_lock :: proc(m: ^Mutex) {
+	thread_id := current_thread_id();
+	if atomics.fetch_add(&m._counter, 1) > 0 {
+		if thread_id != atomics.load(&m._owner) {
+			semaphore_wait(&m._semaphore);
+		}
+	}
+	atomics.store(&m._owner, thread_id);
+	m._recursion += 1;
+}
+mutex_try_lock :: proc(m: ^Mutex) -> bool {
+	thread_id := current_thread_id();
+	if atomics.load(&m._owner) == thread_id {
+		atomics.fetch_add(&m._counter, 1);
+	} else {
+		expected: i32 = 0;
+		if atomics.load(&m._counter) != 0 {
+			return false;
+		}
+		if atomics.compare_exchange(&m._counter, expected, 1) == 0 {
+			return false;
+		}
+		atomics.store(&m._owner, thread_id);
+	}
+	m._recursion += 1;
+	return true;
+}
+mutex_unlock :: proc(m: ^Mutex) {
+	recursion: i32;
+	thread_id := current_thread_id();
+	assert(thread_id == atomics.load(&m._owner));
+
+	m._recursion -= 1;
+	recursion = m._recursion;
+	if recursion == 0 {
+		atomics.store(&m._owner, thread_id);
+	}
+
+	if atomics.fetch_add(&m._counter, -1) > 1 {
+		if recursion == 0 {
+			semaphore_release(&m._semaphore);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+*/

core/sync/sync_windows.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+package sync
+
+import "core:sys/win32"
+import "core:atomics"
+
+Semaphore :: struct {
+	_handle: win32.Handle,
+}
+
+Mutex :: struct {
+	_critical_section: win32.Critical_Section,
+}
+
+Condition :: struct {
+	event: win32.Handle,
+}
+
+current_thread_id :: proc() -> i32 {
+	return i32(win32.get_current_thread_id());
+}
+
+semaphore_init :: proc(s: ^Semaphore) {
+	s._handle = win32.create_semaphore_a(nil, 0, 1<<31-1, nil);
+}
+
+semaphore_destroy :: proc(s: ^Semaphore) {
+	win32.close_handle(s._handle);
+}
+
+semaphore_post :: proc(s: ^Semaphore, count: int) {
+	win32.release_semaphore(s._handle, i32(count), nil);
+}
+
+semaphore_release :: inline proc(s: ^Semaphore) {
+	semaphore_post(s, 1);
+}
+
+semaphore_wait :: proc(s: ^Semaphore) {
+	result := win32.wait_for_single_object(s._handle, win32.INFINITE);
+	assert(result != win32.WAIT_FAILED);
+}
+
+
+mutex_init :: proc(m: ^Mutex, spin_count := 0) {
+	win32.initialize_critical_section_and_spin_count(&m._critical_section, u32(spin_count));
+}
+
+mutex_destroy :: proc(m: ^Mutex) {
+	win32.delete_critical_section(&m._critical_section);
+}
+
+mutex_lock :: proc(m: ^Mutex) {
+	win32.enter_critical_section(&m._critical_section);
+}
+
+mutex_try_lock :: proc(m: ^Mutex) -> bool {
+	return bool(win32.try_enter_critical_section(&m._critical_section));
+}
+
+mutex_unlock :: proc(m: ^Mutex) {
+	win32.leave_critical_section(&m._critical_section);
+}
+
+
+condition_init :: proc(using c: ^Condition) {
+	event = win32.create_event_a(nil, false, false, nil);
+	assert(event != nil);
+}
+
+condition_signal :: proc(using c: ^Condition) {
+	ok := win32.set_event(event);
+	assert(bool(ok));
+}
+
+condition_wait_for :: proc(using c: ^Condition) {
+	result := win32.wait_for_single_object(event, win32.INFINITE);
+	assert(result != win32.WAIT_FAILED);
+}
+
+condition_destroy :: proc(using c: ^Condition) {
+	if event != nil {
+		win32.close_handle(event);
+	}
+}

core/sys/essence_linker_userland64.ld

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+ENTRY(_start)
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+	. = 0x100000;
+	.text BLOCK(4K) : ALIGN(4K)
+	{
+		*(.text)
+	}
+	.rodata BLOCK(4K) : ALIGN(4K)
+	{
+		*(.rodata)
+	}
+	.data BLOCK(4K) : ALIGN(4K)
+	{
+		*(.data)
+	}
+
+	.bss BLOCK(4K) : ALIGN(4K)
+	{
+		*(COMMON)
+		*(.bss)
+	}
+}

core/sys/win32/wgl.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+// +build windows
+package win32
+
+foreign import "system:opengl32.lib"
+
+CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION_ARB             :: 0x2091;
+CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION_ARB             :: 0x2092;
+CONTEXT_FLAGS_ARB                     :: 0x2094;
+CONTEXT_PROFILE_MASK_ARB              :: 0x9126;
+CONTEXT_FORWARD_COMPATIBLE_BIT_ARB    :: 0x0002;
+CONTEXT_CORE_PROFILE_BIT_ARB          :: 0x00000001;
+CONTEXT_COMPATIBILITY_PROFILE_BIT_ARB :: 0x00000002;
+
+Hglrc     :: distinct Handle;
+Color_Ref :: distinct u32;
+
+Layer_Plane_Descriptor :: struct {
+	size:             u16,
+	version:          u16,
+	flags:            u32,
+	pixel_type:       u8,
+	color_bits:       u8,
+	red_bits:         u8,
+	red_shift:        u8,
+	green_bits:       u8,
+	green_shift:      u8,
+	blue_bits:        u8,
+	blue_shift:       u8,
+	alpha_bits:       u8,
+	alpha_shift:      u8,
+	accum_bits:       u8,
+	accum_red_bits:   u8,
+	accum_green_bits: u8,
+	accum_blue_bits:  u8,
+	accum_alpha_bits: u8,
+	depth_bits:       u8,
+	stencil_bits:     u8,
+	aux_buffers:      u8,
+	layer_type:       u8,
+	reserved:         u8,
+	transparent:      Color_Ref,
+}
+
+Point_Float :: struct {x, y: f32};
+
+Glyph_Metrics_Float :: struct {
+	black_box_x:  f32,
+	black_box_y:  f32,
+	glyph_origin: Point_Float,
+	cell_inc_x:   f32,
+	cell_inc_y:   f32,
+}
+
+Create_Context_Attribs_ARB_Type :: #type proc "c" (hdc: Hdc, h_share_context: rawptr, attribList: ^i32) -> Hglrc;
+Choose_Pixel_Format_ARB_Type    :: #type proc "c" (hdc: Hdc, attrib_i_list: ^i32, attrib_f_list: ^f32, max_formats: u32, formats: ^i32, num_formats : ^u32) -> Bool;
+Swap_Interval_EXT_Type          :: #type proc "c" (interval: i32) -> bool;
+Get_Extensions_String_ARB_Type  :: #type proc "c" (Hdc) -> cstring;
+
+// Procedures
+	create_context_attribs_arb: Create_Context_Attribs_ARB_Type;
+	choose_pixel_format_arb:    Choose_Pixel_Format_ARB_Type;
+	swap_interval_ext:          Swap_Interval_EXT_Type;
+	get_extensions_string_arb:  Get_Extensions_String_ARB_Type;
+
+
+foreign opengl32 {
+	@(link_name="wglCreateContext")
+	create_context :: proc(hdc: Hdc) -> Hglrc ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglMakeCurrent")
+	make_current :: proc(hdc: Hdc, hglrc: Hglrc) -> Bool ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglGetProcAddress")
+	get_gl_proc_address :: proc(c_str: cstring) -> rawptr ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglDeleteContext")
+	delete_context :: proc(hglrc: Hglrc) -> Bool ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglCopyContext")
+	copy_context :: proc(src, dst: Hglrc, mask: u32) -> Bool ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglCreateLayerContext")
+	create_layer_context :: proc(hdc: Hdc, layer_plane: i32) -> Hglrc ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglDescribeLayerPlane")
+	describe_layer_plane :: proc(hdc: Hdc, pixel_format, layer_plane: i32, bytes: u32, pd: ^Layer_Plane_Descriptor) -> Bool ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglGetCurrentContext")
+	get_current_context :: proc() -> Hglrc ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglGetCurrentDC")
+	get_current_dc :: proc() -> Hdc ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglGetLayerPaletteEntries")
+	get_layer_palette_entries :: proc(hdc: Hdc, layer_plane, start, entries: i32, cr: ^Color_Ref) -> i32 ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglRealizeLayerPalette")
+	realize_layer_palette :: proc(hdc: Hdc, layer_plane: i32, realize: Bool) -> Bool ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglSetLayerPaletteEntries")
+	set_layer_palette_entries :: proc(hdc: Hdc, layer_plane, start, entries: i32, cr: ^Color_Ref) -> i32 ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglShareLists")
+	share_lists :: proc(hglrc1, hglrc2: Hglrc) -> Bool ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglSwapLayerBuffers")
+	swap_layer_buffers :: proc(hdc: Hdc, planes: u32) -> Bool ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglUseFontBitmaps")
+	use_font_bitmaps :: proc(hdc: Hdc, first, count, list_base: u32) -> Bool ---;
+
+	@(link_name="wglUseFontOutlines")
+	use_font_outlines :: proc(hdc: Hdc, first, count, list_base: u32, deviation, extrusion: f32, format: i32, gmf: ^Glyph_Metrics_Float) -> Bool ---;
+}

core/thread/thread_windows.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+package thread
+
+import "core:runtime"
+import "core:sys/win32"
+
+Thread_Proc :: #type proc(^Thread) -> int;
+
+Thread_Os_Specific :: struct {
+	win32_thread:    win32.Handle,
+	win32_thread_id: u32,
+}
+
+Thread :: struct {
+	using specific:   Thread_Os_Specific,
+	procedure:        Thread_Proc,
+	data:             rawptr,
+	user_index:       int,
+
+	init_context:     runtime.Context,
+	use_init_context: bool,
+}
+
+
+create :: proc(procedure: Thread_Proc) -> ^Thread {
+	win32_thread_id: u32;
+
+	__windows_thread_entry_proc :: proc "c" (t: ^Thread) -> i32 {
+		c := context;
+		if t.use_init_context {
+			c = t.init_context;
+		}
+		context = c;
+
+		return i32(t.procedure(t));
+	}
+
+
+	win32_thread_proc := rawptr(__windows_thread_entry_proc);
+	thread := new(Thread);
+
+	win32_thread := win32.create_thread(nil, 0, win32_thread_proc, thread, win32.CREATE_SUSPENDED, &win32_thread_id);
+	if win32_thread == nil {
+		free(thread);
+		return nil;
+	}
+	thread.procedure       = procedure;
+	thread.win32_thread    = win32_thread;
+	thread.win32_thread_id = win32_thread_id;
+
+	return thread;
+}
+
+start :: proc(using thread: ^Thread) {
+	win32.resume_thread(win32_thread);
+}
+
+is_done :: proc(using thread: ^Thread) -> bool {
+	res := win32.wait_for_single_object(win32_thread, 0);
+	return res != win32.WAIT_TIMEOUT;
+}
+
+join :: proc(using thread: ^Thread) {
+	win32.wait_for_single_object(win32_thread, win32.INFINITE);
+	win32.close_handle(win32_thread);
+	win32_thread = win32.INVALID_HANDLE;
+}
+
+destroy :: proc(thread: ^Thread) {
+	join(thread);
+	free(thread);
+}
+
+terminate :: proc(using thread : ^Thread, exit_code : u32) {
+	win32.terminate_thread(win32_thread, exit_code);
+}

core/types/types.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+package types
+
+import rt "core:runtime"
+
+are_types_identical :: proc(a, b: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if a == b do return true;
+
+	if (a == nil && b != nil) ||
+	   (a != nil && b == nil) {
+		return false;
+	}
+
+
+	switch {
+	case a.size != b.size, a.align != b.align:
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	switch x in a.variant {
+	case rt.Type_Info_Named:
+		y, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Named);
+		if !ok do return false;
+		return x.base == y.base;
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Integer:
+		y, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Integer);
+		if !ok do return false;
+		return x.signed == y.signed;
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Rune:
+		_, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Rune);
+		return ok;
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Float:
+		_, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Float);
+		return ok;
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Complex:
+		_, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Complex);
+		return ok;
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_String:
+		_, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_String);
+		return ok;
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Boolean:
+		_, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Boolean);
+		return ok;
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Any:
+		_, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Any);
+		return ok;
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Pointer:
+		y, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Pointer);
+		if !ok do return false;
+		return are_types_identical(x.elem, y.elem);
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Procedure:
+		y, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Procedure);
+		if !ok do return false;
+		switch {
+		case x.variadic   != y.variadic,
+		     x.convention != y.convention:
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		return are_types_identical(x.params, y.params) && are_types_identical(x.results, y.results);
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Array:
+		y, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Array);
+		if !ok do return false;
+		if x.count != y.count do return false;
+		return are_types_identical(x.elem, y.elem);
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Dynamic_Array:
+		y, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Dynamic_Array);
+		if !ok do return false;
+		return are_types_identical(x.elem, y.elem);
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Slice:
+		y, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Slice);
+		if !ok do return false;
+		return are_types_identical(x.elem, y.elem);
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Tuple:
+		y, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Tuple);
+		if !ok do return false;
+		if len(x.types) != len(y.types) do return false;
+		for _, i in x.types {
+			xt, yt := x.types[i], y.types[i];
+			if !are_types_identical(xt, yt) {
+				return false;
+			}
+		}
+		return true;
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Struct:
+		y, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Struct);
+		if !ok do return false;
+	   	switch {
+		case len(x.types)   != len(y.types),
+		     x.is_packed    != y.is_packed,
+		     x.is_raw_union != y.is_raw_union,
+		     x.custom_align != y.custom_align:
+		     return false;
+		}
+		for _, i in x.types {
+			xn, yn := x.names[i], y.names[i];
+			xt, yt := x.types[i], y.types[i];
+
+			if xn != yn do return false;
+			if !are_types_identical(xt, yt) do return false;
+		}
+		return true;
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Union:
+		y, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Union);
+		if !ok do return false;
+		if len(x.variants) != len(y.variants) do return false;
+
+		for _, i in x.variants {
+			xv, yv := x.variants[i], y.variants[i];
+			if !are_types_identical(xv, yv) do return false;
+		}
+		return true;
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Enum:
+		// NOTE(bill): Should be handled above
+		return false;
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Map:
+		y, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Map);
+		if !ok do return false;
+		return are_types_identical(x.key, y.key) && are_types_identical(x.value, y.value);
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Bit_Field:
+		y, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Bit_Field);
+		if !ok do return false;
+		if len(x.names) != len(y.names) do return false;
+
+		for _, i in x.names {
+			xb, yb := x.bits[i], y.bits[i];
+			xo, yo := x.offsets[i], y.offsets[i];
+			xn, yn := x.names[i], y.names[i];
+
+			if xb != yb do return false;
+			if xo != yo do return false;
+			if xn != yn do return false;
+		}
+		return true;
+
+	case rt.Type_Info_Bit_Set:
+		y, ok := b.variant.(rt.Type_Info_Bit_Set);
+		if !ok do return false;
+		return x.elem == y.elem && x.lower == y.lower && x.upper == y.upper;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+
+is_signed :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	switch i in rt.type_info_base(info).variant {
+	case rt.Type_Info_Integer: return i.signed;
+	case rt.Type_Info_Float:   return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+is_integer :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Integer);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_rune :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Rune);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_float :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Float);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_complex :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Complex);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_any :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Any);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_string :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_String);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_boolean :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Boolean);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_pointer :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Pointer);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_procedure :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Procedure);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_array :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Array);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_dynamic_array :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Dynamic_Array);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_dynamic_map :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Map);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_slice :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Slice);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_tuple :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Tuple);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_struct :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	s, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Struct);
+	return ok && !s.is_raw_union;
+}
+is_raw_union :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	s, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Struct);
+	return ok && s.is_raw_union;
+}
+is_union :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Union);
+	return ok;
+}
+is_enum :: proc(info: ^rt.Type_Info) -> bool {
+	if info == nil do return false;
+	_, ok := rt.type_info_base(info).variant.(rt.Type_Info_Enum);
+	return ok;
+}

core/unicode/utf16/utf16.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+package utf16
+
+REPLACEMENT_CHAR :: '\ufffd';
+MAX_RUNE         :: '\U0010ffff';
+
+_surr1           :: 0xd800;
+_surr2           :: 0xdc00;
+_surr3           :: 0xe000;
+_surr_self       :: 0x10000;
+
+
+is_surrogate :: proc(r: rune) -> bool {
+	return _surr1 <= r && r < _surr3;
+}
+
+decode_surrogate_pair :: proc(r1, r2: rune) -> rune {
+	if _surr1 <= r1 && r1 < _surr2 && _surr2 <= r2 && r2 < _surr3 {
+		return (r1-_surr1)<<10 | (r2 - _surr2) + _surr_self;
+	}
+	return REPLACEMENT_CHAR;
+}
+
+
+encode_surrogate_pair :: proc(r: rune) -> (r1, r2: rune) {
+	if r < _surr_self || r > MAX_RUNE {
+		return REPLACEMENT_CHAR, REPLACEMENT_CHAR;
+	}
+	r -= _surr_self;
+	return _surr1 + (r>>10)&0x3ff, _surr2 + r&0x3ff;
+}
+
+encode :: proc(d: []u16, s: []rune) -> int {
+	n, m := 0, len(d);
+	loop: for r in s {
+		switch r {
+		case 0.._surr1-1, _surr3 .. _surr_self-1:
+			if m+1 < n do break loop;
+			d[n] = u16(r);
+			n += 1;
+
+		case _surr_self .. MAX_RUNE:
+			if m+2 < n do break loop;
+			r1, r2 := encode_surrogate_pair(r);
+			d[n]    = u16(r1);
+			d[n+1]  = u16(r2);
+			n += 2;
+
+		case:
+			if m+1 < n do break loop;
+			d[n] = u16(REPLACEMENT_CHAR);
+			n += 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return n;
+}
+
+
+encode_string :: proc(d: []u16, s: string) -> int {
+	n, m := 0, len(d);
+	loop: for r in s {
+		switch r {
+		case 0.._surr1-1, _surr3 .. _surr_self-1:
+			if m+1 < n do break loop;
+			d[n] = u16(r);
+			n += 1;
+
+		case _surr_self .. MAX_RUNE:
+			if m+2 < n do break loop;
+			r1, r2 := encode_surrogate_pair(r);
+			d[n]    = u16(r1);
+			d[n+1]  = u16(r2);
+			n += 2;
+
+		case:
+			if m+1 < n do break loop;
+			d[n] = u16(REPLACEMENT_CHAR);
+			n += 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return n;
+}

core/unicode/utf8/utf8.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+package utf8
+
+RUNE_ERROR :: '\ufffd';
+RUNE_SELF  :: 0x80;
+RUNE_BOM   :: 0xfeff;
+RUNE_EOF   :: ~rune(0);
+MAX_RUNE   :: '\U0010ffff';
+UTF_MAX    :: 4;
+
+SURROGATE_MIN :: 0xd800;
+SURROGATE_MAX :: 0xdfff;
+
+T1 :: 0b0000_0000;
+TX :: 0b1000_0000;
+T2 :: 0b1100_0000;
+T3 :: 0b1110_0000;
+T4 :: 0b1111_0000;
+T5 :: 0b1111_1000;
+
+MASKX :: 0b0011_1111;
+MASK2 :: 0b0001_1111;
+MASK3 :: 0b0000_1111;
+MASK4 :: 0b0000_0111;
+
+RUNE1_MAX :: 1<<7 - 1;
+RUNE2_MAX :: 1<<11 - 1;
+RUNE3_MAX :: 1<<16 - 1;
+
+// The default lowest and highest continuation byte.
+LOCB :: 0b1000_0000;
+HICB :: 0b1011_1111;
+
+Accept_Range :: struct {lo, hi: u8};
+
+accept_ranges := [5]Accept_Range{
+	{0x80, 0xbf},
+	{0xa0, 0xbf},
+	{0x80, 0x9f},
+	{0x90, 0xbf},
+	{0x80, 0x8f},
+};
+
+accept_sizes := [256]u8{
+	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x00-0x0f
+	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x10-0x1f
+	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x20-0x2f
+	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x30-0x3f
+	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x40-0x4f
+	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x50-0x5f
+	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x60-0x6f
+	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x70-0x7f
+
+	0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, // 0x80-0x8f
+	0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, // 0x90-0x9f
+	0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, // 0xa0-0xaf
+	0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, // 0xb0-0xbf
+	0xf1, 0xf1, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, // 0xc0-0xcf
+	0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, // 0xd0-0xdf
+	0x13, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x23, 0x03, 0x03, // 0xe0-0xef
+	0x34, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x44, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, // 0xf0-0xff
+};
+
+encode_rune :: proc(r: rune) -> ([4]u8, int) {
+	buf: [4]u8;
+	i := u32(r);
+	mask :: u8(0x3f);
+	if i <= 1<<7-1 {
+		buf[0] = u8(r);
+		return buf, 1;
+	}
+	if i <= 1<<11-1 {
+		buf[0] = 0xc0 | u8(r>>6);
+		buf[1] = 0x80 | u8(r) & mask;
+		return buf, 2;
+	}
+
+	// Invalid or Surrogate range
+	if i > 0x0010ffff ||
+	   (0xd800 <= i && i <= 0xdfff) {
+		r = 0xfffd;
+	}
+
+	if i <= 1<<16-1 {
+		buf[0] = 0xe0 | u8(r>>12);
+		buf[1] = 0x80 | u8(r>>6) & mask;
+		buf[2] = 0x80 | u8(r)    & mask;
+		return buf, 3;
+	}
+
+	buf[0] = 0xf0 | u8(r>>18);
+	buf[1] = 0x80 | u8(r>>12) & mask;
+	buf[2] = 0x80 | u8(r>>6)  & mask;
+	buf[3] = 0x80 | u8(r)       & mask;
+	return buf, 4;
+}
+
+decode_rune_from_string :: inline proc(s: string) -> (rune, int) do return decode_rune(cast([]u8)s);
+decode_rune :: proc(s: []u8) -> (rune, int) {
+	n := len(s);
+	if n < 1 {
+		return RUNE_ERROR, 0;
+	}
+	s0 := s[0];
+	x := accept_sizes[s0];
+	if x >= 0xF0 {
+		mask := rune(x) << 31 >> 31; // NOTE(bill): Create 0x0000 or 0xffff.
+		return rune(s[0])&~mask | RUNE_ERROR&mask, 1;
+	}
+	sz := x & 7;
+	accept := accept_ranges[x>>4];
+	if n < int(sz) {
+		return RUNE_ERROR, 1;
+	}
+	b1 := s[1];
+	if b1 < accept.lo || accept.hi < b1 {
+		return RUNE_ERROR, 1;
+	}
+	if sz == 2 {
+		return rune(s0&MASK2)<<6 | rune(b1&MASKX), 2;
+	}
+	b2 := s[2];
+	if b2 < LOCB || HICB < b2 {
+		return RUNE_ERROR, 1;
+	}
+	if sz == 3 {
+		return rune(s0&MASK3)<<12 | rune(b1&MASKX)<<6 | rune(b2&MASKX), 3;
+	}
+	b3 := s[3];
+	if b3 < LOCB || HICB < b3 {
+		return RUNE_ERROR, 1;
+	}
+	return rune(s0&MASK4)<<18 | rune(b1&MASKX)<<12 | rune(b2&MASKX)<<6 | rune(b3&MASKX), 4;
+}
+
+
+
+decode_last_rune_from_string :: inline proc(s: string) -> (rune, int) do return decode_last_rune(cast([]u8)s);
+decode_last_rune :: proc(s: []u8) -> (rune, int) {
+	r: rune;
+	size: int;
+	start, end, limit: int;
+
+	end = len(s);
+	if end == 0 {
+		return RUNE_ERROR, 0;
+	}
+	start = end-1;
+	r = rune(s[start]);
+	if r < RUNE_SELF {
+		return r, 1;
+	}
+
+
+	limit = max(end - UTF_MAX, 0);
+
+	for start-=1; start >= limit; start-=1 {
+		if rune_start(s[start]) do break;
+	}
+
+	start = max(start, 0);
+	r, size = decode_rune(s[start:end]);
+	if start+size != end {
+		return RUNE_ERROR, 1;
+	}
+	return r, size;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+valid_rune :: proc(r: rune) -> bool {
+	if r < 0 {
+		return false;
+	} else if SURROGATE_MIN <= r && r <= SURROGATE_MAX {
+		return false;
+	} else if r > MAX_RUNE {
+		return false;
+	}
+	return true;
+}
+
+valid_string :: proc(s: string) -> bool {
+	n := len(s);
+	for i := 0; i < n; {
+		si := s[i];
+		if si < RUNE_SELF { // ascii
+			i += 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		x := accept_sizes[si];
+		if x == 0xf1 {
+			return false;
+		}
+		size := int(x & 7);
+		if i+size > n {
+			return false;
+		}
+		ar := accept_ranges[x>>4];
+		if b := s[i+1]; b < ar.lo || ar.hi < b {
+			return false;
+		} else if size == 2 {
+			// Okay
+		} else if b := s[i+2]; b < 0x80 || 0xbf < b {
+			return false;
+		} else if size == 3 {
+			// Okay
+		} else if b := s[i+3]; b < 0x80 || 0xbf < b {
+			return false;
+		}
+		i += size;
+	}
+	return true;
+}
+
+rune_start :: inline proc(b: u8) -> bool do return b&0xc0 != 0x80;
+
+rune_count_from_string :: inline proc(s: string) -> int do return rune_count(cast([]u8)s);
+rune_count :: proc(s: []u8) -> int {
+	count := 0;
+	n := len(s);
+
+	for i := 0; i < n; {
+		defer count += 1;
+		si := s[i];
+		if si < RUNE_SELF { // ascii
+			i += 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		x := accept_sizes[si];
+		if x == 0xf1 {
+			i += 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		size := int(x & 7);
+		if i+size > n {
+			i += 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		ar := accept_ranges[x>>4];
+		if b := s[i+1]; b < ar.lo || ar.hi < b {
+			size = 1;
+		} else if size == 2 {
+			// Okay
+		} else if b := s[i+2]; b < 0x80 || 0xbf < b {
+			size = 1;
+		} else if size == 3 {
+			// Okay
+		} else if b := s[i+3]; b < 0x80 || 0xbf < b {
+			size = 1;
+		}
+		i += size;
+	}
+	return count;
+}
+
+
+rune_size :: proc(r: rune) -> int {
+	switch {
+	case r < 0:          return -1;
+	case r <= 1<<7  - 1: return 1;
+	case r <= 1<<11 - 1: return 2;
+	case SURROGATE_MIN <= r && r <= SURROGATE_MAX: return -1;
+	case r <= 1<<16 - 1: return 3;
+	case r <= MAX_RUNE:  return 4;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}

core/utf8.odin

@@ -1,216 +0,0 @@
-RUNE_ERROR :: '\ufffd'
-RUNE_SELF  :: 0x80
-RUNE_BOM   :: 0xfeff
-RUNE_EOF   :: ~(0 as rune)
-MAX_RUNE   :: '\U0010ffff'
-UTF_MAX    :: 4
-
-
-SURROGATE_MIN :: 0xd800
-SURROGATE_MAX :: 0xdfff
-
-
-Accept_Range :: struct {
-	lo, hi: u8
-}
-
-accept_ranges := [5]Accept_Range{
-	{0x80, 0xbf},
-	{0xa0, 0xbf},
-	{0x80, 0x9f},
-	{0x90, 0xbf},
-	{0x80, 0x8f},
-}
-
-accept_sizes := [256]byte{
-	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x00-0x0f
-	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x10-0x1f
-	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x20-0x2f
-	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x30-0x3f
-	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x40-0x4f
-	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x50-0x5f
-	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x60-0x6f
-	0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, 0xf0, // 0x70-0x7f
-
-	0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, // 0x80-0x8f
-	0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, // 0x90-0x9f
-	0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, // 0xa0-0xaf
-	0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, // 0xb0-0xbf
-	0xf1, 0xf1, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, // 0xc0-0xcf
-	0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, // 0xd0-0xdf
-	0x13, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x23, 0x03, 0x03, // 0xe0-0xef
-	0x34, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x44, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, 0xf1, // 0xf0-0xff
-}
-
-encode_rune :: proc(r_: rune) -> ([4]byte, int) {
-	r := r_
-	buf: [4]byte
-	i := r as u32
-	mask: byte : 0x3f
-	if i <= 1<<7-1 {
-		buf[0] = r as byte
-		return buf, 1
-	}
-	if i <= 1<<11-1 {
-		buf[0] = 0xc0 | (r>>6) as byte
-		buf[1] = 0x80 | (r)    as byte & mask
-		return buf, 2
-	}
-
-	// Invalid or Surrogate range
-	if i > 0x0010ffff ||
-	   (0xd800 <= i && i <= 0xdfff) {
-		r = 0xfffd
-	}
-
-	if i <= 1<<16-1 {
-		buf[0] = 0xe0 | (r>>12) as byte
-		buf[1] = 0x80 | (r>>6)  as byte & mask
-		buf[2] = 0x80 | (r)     as byte & mask
-		return buf, 3
-	}
-
-	buf[0] = 0xf0 | (r>>18) as byte
-	buf[1] = 0x80 | (r>>12) as byte & mask
-	buf[2] = 0x80 | (r>>6)  as byte & mask
-	buf[3] = 0x80 | (r)     as byte & mask
-	return buf, 4
-}
-
-decode_rune :: proc(s: string) -> (rune, int) {
-	n := s.count
-	if n < 1 {
-		return RUNE_ERROR, 0
-	}
-	b0 := s[0]
-	x := accept_sizes[b0]
-	if x >= 0xf0 {
-		mask := (x as rune << 31) >> 31 // all zeros or all ones
-		return (b0 as rune) &~ mask | RUNE_ERROR&mask, 1
-	}
-	size := x & 7
-	ar := accept_ranges[x>>4]
-	if n < size as int {
-		return RUNE_ERROR, 1
-	}
-	b1 := s[1]
-	if b1 < ar.lo || ar.hi < b1 {
-		return RUNE_ERROR, 1
-	}
-
-	MASK_X :: 0b00111111
-	MASK_2 :: 0b00011111
-	MASK_3 :: 0b00001111
-	MASK_4 :: 0b00000111
-
-	if size == 2 {
-		return (b0&MASK_2) as rune <<6 | (b1&MASK_X) as rune, 2
-	}
-	b2 := s[2]
-	if b2 < 0x80 || 0xbf < b2 {
-		return RUNE_ERROR, 1
-	}
-	if size == 3 {
-		return (b0&MASK_3) as rune <<12 | (b1&MASK_X) as rune <<6 | (b2&MASK_X) as rune, 3
-	}
-	b3 := s[3]
-	if b3 < 0x80 || 0xbf < b3 {
-		return RUNE_ERROR, 1
-	}
-	return (b0&MASK_4) as rune <<18 | (b1&MASK_X) as rune <<12 | (b3&MASK_X) as rune <<6 | (b3&MASK_X) as rune, 4
-
-}
-
-
-valid_rune :: proc(r: rune) -> bool {
-	if r < 0 {
-		return false
-	} else if SURROGATE_MIN <= r && r <= SURROGATE_MAX {
-		return false
-	} else if r > MAX_RUNE {
-		return false
-	}
-	return true
-}
-
-valid_string :: proc(s: string) -> bool {
-	n := s.count
-	for i := 0; i < n; {
-		si := s[i]
-		if si < RUNE_SELF { // ascii
-			i++
-			continue
-		}
-		x := accept_sizes[si]
-		if x == 0xf1 {
-			return false
-		}
-		size := (x & 7) as int
-		if i+size > n {
-			return false
-		}
-		ar := accept_ranges[x>>4]
-		if b := s[i+1]; b < ar.lo || ar.hi < b {
-			return false
-		} else if size == 2 {
-			// Okay
-		} else if b := s[i+2]; b < 0x80 || 0xbf < b {
-			return false
-		} else if size == 3 {
-			// Okay
-		} else if b := s[i+3]; b < 0x80 || 0xbf < b {
-			return false
-		}
-		i += size
-	}
-	return true
-}
-
-rune_count :: proc(s: string) -> int {
-	count := 0
-	n := s.count
-	for i := 0; i < n; count++ {
-		si := s[i]
-		if si < RUNE_SELF { // ascii
-			i++
-			continue
-		}
-		x := accept_sizes[si]
-		if x == 0xf1 {
-			i++
-			continue
-		}
-		size := (x & 7) as int
-		if i+size > n {
-			i++
-			continue
-		}
-		ar := accept_ranges[x>>4]
-		if b := s[i+1]; b < ar.lo || ar.hi < b {
-			size = 1
-		} else if size == 2 {
-			// Okay
-		} else if b := s[i+2]; b < 0x80 || 0xbf < b {
-			size = 1
-		} else if size == 3 {
-			// Okay
-		} else if b := s[i+3]; b < 0x80 || 0xbf < b {
-			size = 1
-		}
-		i += size
-	}
-	return count
-}
-
-
-rune_size :: proc(r: rune) -> int {
-	match {
-	case r < 0:          return -1
-	case r <= 1<<7  - 1: return 1
-	case r <= 1<<11 - 1: return 2
-	case SURROGATE_MIN <= r && r <= SURROGATE_MAX: return -1
-	case r <= 1<<16 - 1: return 3
-	case r <= MAX_RUNE:  return 4
-	}
-	return -1
-}

core/win32.odin

@@ -1,495 +0,0 @@
-#foreign_system_library "user32"
-#foreign_system_library "gdi32"
-
-_:= compile_assert(ODIN_OS == "windows")
-
-HANDLE    :: type rawptr
-HWND      :: type HANDLE
-HDC       :: type HANDLE
-HINSTANCE :: type HANDLE
-HICON     :: type HANDLE
-HCURSOR   :: type HANDLE
-HMENU     :: type HANDLE
-HBRUSH    :: type HANDLE
-HGDIOBJ   :: type HANDLE
-HMODULE   :: type HANDLE
-WPARAM    :: type uint
-LPARAM    :: type int
-LRESULT   :: type int
-ATOM      :: type i16
-BOOL      :: type i32
-WNDPROC   :: type proc(hwnd: HWND, msg: u32, wparam: WPARAM, lparam: LPARAM) -> LRESULT
-
-INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE :: (-1 as int) as HANDLE
-
-CS_VREDRAW    :: 0x0001
-CS_HREDRAW    :: 0x0002
-CS_OWNDC      :: 0x0020
-CW_USEDEFAULT :: -0x80000000
-
-WS_OVERLAPPED       :: 0
-WS_MAXIMIZEBOX      :: 0x00010000
-WS_MINIMIZEBOX      :: 0x00020000
-WS_THICKFRAME       :: 0x00040000
-WS_SYSMENU          :: 0x00080000
-WS_CAPTION          :: 0x00C00000
-WS_VISIBLE          :: 0x10000000
-WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW :: WS_OVERLAPPED|WS_CAPTION|WS_SYSMENU|WS_THICKFRAME|WS_MINIMIZEBOX|WS_MAXIMIZEBOX
-
-WM_DESTROY :: 0x0002
-WM_CLOSE   :: 0x0010
-WM_QUIT    :: 0x0012
-WM_KEYDOWN :: 0x0100
-WM_KEYUP   :: 0x0101
-
-PM_REMOVE :: 1
-
-COLOR_BACKGROUND :: 1 as HBRUSH
-BLACK_BRUSH :: 4
-
-SM_CXSCREEN :: 0
-SM_CYSCREEN :: 1
-
-SW_SHOW :: 5
-
-POINT :: struct #ordered {
-	x, y: i32
-}
-
-
-WNDCLASSEXA :: struct #ordered {
-	size, style:           u32
-	wnd_proc:              WNDPROC
-	cls_extra, wnd_extra:  i32
-	instance:              HINSTANCE
-	icon:                  HICON
-	cursor:                HCURSOR
-	background:            HBRUSH
-	menu_name, class_name: ^u8
-	sm:                    HICON
-}
-
-MSG :: struct #ordered {
-	hwnd:    HWND
-	message: u32
-	wparam:  WPARAM
-	lparam:  LPARAM
-	time:    u32
-	pt:      POINT
-}
-
-RECT :: struct #ordered {
-	left:   i32
-	top:    i32
-	right:  i32
-	bottom: i32
-}
-
-FILETIME :: struct #ordered {
-	low_date_time, high_date_time: u32
-}
-
-BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION :: struct #ordered {
-	file_attributes:      u32
-	creation_time,
-	last_access_time,
-	last_write_time:      FILETIME
-	volume_serial_number,
-	file_size_high,
-	file_size_low,
-	number_of_links,
-	file_index_high,
-	file_index_low:       u32
-}
-
-WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA :: struct #ordered {
-	file_attributes:  u32
-	creation_time,
-	last_access_time,
-	last_write_time:  FILETIME
-	file_size_high,
-	file_size_low:    u32
-}
-
-GET_FILEEX_INFO_LEVELS :: type i32
-GetFileExInfoStandard : GET_FILEEX_INFO_LEVELS : 0
-GetFileExMaxInfoLevel : GET_FILEEX_INFO_LEVELS : 1
-
-GetLastError     :: proc() -> i32                           #foreign #dll_import
-ExitProcess      :: proc(exit_code: u32)                    #foreign #dll_import
-GetDesktopWindow :: proc() -> HWND                          #foreign #dll_import
-GetCursorPos     :: proc(p: ^POINT) -> i32                  #foreign #dll_import
-ScreenToClient   :: proc(h: HWND, p: ^POINT) -> i32         #foreign #dll_import
-GetModuleHandleA :: proc(module_name: ^u8) -> HINSTANCE     #foreign #dll_import
-GetStockObject   :: proc(fn_object: i32) -> HGDIOBJ         #foreign #dll_import
-PostQuitMessage  :: proc(exit_code: i32)                    #foreign #dll_import
-SetWindowTextA   :: proc(hwnd: HWND, c_string: ^u8) -> BOOL #foreign #dll_import
-
-QueryPerformanceFrequency :: proc(result: ^i64) -> i32 #foreign #dll_import
-QueryPerformanceCounter   :: proc(result: ^i64) -> i32 #foreign #dll_import
-
-Sleep :: proc(ms: i32) -> i32 #foreign #dll_import
-
-OutputDebugStringA :: proc(c_str: ^u8) #foreign #dll_import
-
-
-RegisterClassExA :: proc(wc: ^WNDCLASSEXA) -> ATOM #foreign #dll_import
-CreateWindowExA  :: proc(ex_style: u32,
-                         class_name, title: ^u8,
-                         style: u32,
-                         x, y, w, h: i32,
-                         parent: HWND, menu: HMENU, instance: HINSTANCE,
-                         param: rawptr) -> HWND #foreign #dll_import
-
-ShowWindow       :: proc(hwnd: HWND, cmd_show: i32) -> BOOL #foreign #dll_import
-TranslateMessage :: proc(msg: ^MSG) -> BOOL                 #foreign #dll_import
-DispatchMessageA :: proc(msg: ^MSG) -> LRESULT              #foreign #dll_import
-UpdateWindow     :: proc(hwnd: HWND) -> BOOL                #foreign #dll_import
-PeekMessageA     :: proc(msg: ^MSG, hwnd: HWND,
-                         msg_filter_min, msg_filter_max, remove_msg: u32) -> BOOL #foreign #dll_import
-
-DefWindowProcA   :: proc(hwnd: HWND, msg: u32, wparam: WPARAM, lparam: LPARAM) -> LRESULT #foreign #dll_import
-
-AdjustWindowRect :: proc(rect: ^RECT, style: u32, menu: BOOL) -> BOOL #foreign #dll_import
-
-
-GetQueryPerformanceFrequency :: proc() -> i64 {
-	r: i64
-	QueryPerformanceFrequency(^r)
-	return r
-}
-
-GetCommandLineA :: proc() -> ^u8 #foreign #dll_import
-GetSystemMetrics :: proc(index: i32) -> i32 #foreign #dll_import
-GetCurrentThreadId :: proc() -> u32 #foreign #dll_import
-
-// File Stuff
-
-CloseHandle  :: proc(h: HANDLE) -> i32 #foreign #dll_import
-GetStdHandle :: proc(h: i32) -> HANDLE #foreign #dll_import
-CreateFileA  :: proc(filename: ^u8, desired_access, share_mode: u32,
-                     security: rawptr,
-                     creation, flags_and_attribs: u32, template_file: HANDLE) -> HANDLE #foreign #dll_import
-ReadFile     :: proc(h: HANDLE, buf: rawptr, to_read: u32, bytes_read: ^i32, overlapped: rawptr) -> BOOL #foreign #dll_import
-WriteFile    :: proc(h: HANDLE, buf: rawptr, len: i32, written_result: ^i32, overlapped: rawptr) -> i32 #foreign #dll_import
-
-GetFileSizeEx              :: proc(file_handle: HANDLE, file_size: ^i64) -> BOOL #foreign #dll_import
-GetFileAttributesExA       :: proc(filename: ^u8, info_level_id: GET_FILEEX_INFO_LEVELS, file_info: rawptr) -> BOOL #foreign #dll_import
-GetFileInformationByHandle :: proc(file_handle: HANDLE, file_info: ^BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION) -> BOOL #foreign #dll_import
-
-FILE_SHARE_READ      :: 0x00000001
-FILE_SHARE_WRITE     :: 0x00000002
-FILE_SHARE_DELETE    :: 0x00000004
-FILE_GENERIC_ALL     :: 0x10000000
-FILE_GENERIC_EXECUTE :: 0x20000000
-FILE_GENERIC_WRITE   :: 0x40000000
-FILE_GENERIC_READ    :: 0x80000000
-
-STD_INPUT_HANDLE  :: -10
-STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE :: -11
-STD_ERROR_HANDLE  :: -12
-
-CREATE_NEW        :: 1
-CREATE_ALWAYS     :: 2
-OPEN_EXISTING     :: 3
-OPEN_ALWAYS       :: 4
-TRUNCATE_EXISTING :: 5
-
-
-
-
-
-HeapAlloc   :: proc(h: HANDLE, flags: u32, bytes: int) -> rawptr                 #foreign #dll_import
-HeapReAlloc :: proc(h: HANDLE, flags: u32, memory: rawptr, bytes: int) -> rawptr #foreign #dll_import
-HeapFree    :: proc(h: HANDLE, flags: u32, memory: rawptr) -> BOOL               #foreign #dll_import
-GetProcessHeap :: proc() -> HANDLE #foreign #dll_import
-
-
-HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY :: 0x00000008
-
-
-
-// GDI
-
-BITMAPINFO :: struct #ordered {
-	HEADER :: struct #ordered {
-		size:              u32
-		width, height:     i32
-		planes, bit_count: i16
-		compression:       u32
-		size_image:        u32
-		x_pels_per_meter:  i32
-		y_pels_per_meter:  i32
-		clr_used:          u32
-		clr_important:     u32
-	}
-	using header: HEADER
-	colors:       [1]RGBQUAD
-}
-
-
-RGBQUAD :: struct #ordered {
-	blue, green, red, reserved: byte
-}
-
-BI_RGB         :: 0
-DIB_RGB_COLORS :: 0x00
-SRCCOPY        : u32 : 0x00cc0020
-
-StretchDIBits :: proc(hdc: HDC,
-                      x_dst, y_dst, width_dst, height_dst: i32,
-                      x_src, y_src, width_src, header_src: i32,
-                      bits: rawptr, bits_info: ^BITMAPINFO,
-                      usage: u32,
-                      rop: u32) -> i32 #foreign #dll_import
-
-
-
-LoadLibraryA   :: proc(c_str: ^u8) -> HMODULE #foreign
-FreeLibrary    :: proc(h: HMODULE) #foreign
-GetProcAddress :: proc(h: HMODULE, c_str: ^u8) -> proc() #foreign
-
-GetClientRect :: proc(hwnd: HWND, rect: ^RECT) -> BOOL #foreign
-
-
-
-// Windows OpenGL
-
-PFD_TYPE_RGBA             :: 0
-PFD_TYPE_COLORINDEX       :: 1
-PFD_MAIN_PLANE            :: 0
-PFD_OVERLAY_PLANE         :: 1
-PFD_UNDERLAY_PLANE        :: -1
-PFD_DOUBLEBUFFER          :: 1
-PFD_STEREO                :: 2
-PFD_DRAW_TO_WINDOW        :: 4
-PFD_DRAW_TO_BITMAP        :: 8
-PFD_SUPPORT_GDI           :: 16
-PFD_SUPPORT_OPENGL        :: 32
-PFD_GENERIC_FORMAT        :: 64
-PFD_NEED_PALETTE          :: 128
-PFD_NEED_SYSTEM_PALETTE   :: 0x00000100
-PFD_SWAP_EXCHANGE         :: 0x00000200
-PFD_SWAP_COPY             :: 0x00000400
-PFD_SWAP_LAYER_BUFFERS    :: 0x00000800
-PFD_GENERIC_ACCELERATED   :: 0x00001000
-PFD_DEPTH_DONTCARE        :: 0x20000000
-PFD_DOUBLEBUFFER_DONTCARE :: 0x40000000
-PFD_STEREO_DONTCARE       :: 0x80000000
-
-HGLRC :: type HANDLE
-PROC  :: type proc()
-wglCreateContextAttribsARBType :: type proc(hdc: HDC, hshareContext: rawptr, attribList: ^i32) -> HGLRC
-
-
-PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR :: struct #ordered {
-	size,
-	version,
-	flags: u32
-
-	pixel_type,
-	color_bits,
-	red_bits,
-	red_shift,
-	green_bits,
-	green_shift,
-	blue_bits,
-	blue_shift,
-	alpha_bits,
-	alpha_shift,
-	accum_bits,
-	accum_red_bits,
-	accum_green_bits,
-	accum_blue_bits,
-	accum_alpha_bits,
-	depth_bits,
-	stencil_bits,
-	aux_buffers,
-	layer_type,
-	reserved: byte
-
-	layer_mask,
-	visible_mask,
-	damage_mask: u32
-}
-
-GetDC             :: proc(h: HANDLE) -> HDC #foreign
-SetPixelFormat    :: proc(hdc: HDC, pixel_format: i32, pfd: ^PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR ) -> BOOL #foreign #dll_import
-ChoosePixelFormat :: proc(hdc: HDC, pfd: ^PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR) -> i32 #foreign #dll_import
-SwapBuffers       :: proc(hdc: HDC) -> BOOL #foreign #dll_import
-ReleaseDC         :: proc(wnd: HWND, hdc: HDC) -> i32 #foreign #dll_import
-
-WGL_CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION_ARB             :: 0x2091
-WGL_CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION_ARB             :: 0x2092
-WGL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_MASK_ARB              :: 0x9126
-WGL_CONTEXT_CORE_PROFILE_BIT_ARB          :: 0x0001
-WGL_CONTEXT_COMPATIBILITY_PROFILE_BIT_ARB :: 0x0002
-
-wglCreateContext  :: proc(hdc: HDC) -> HGLRC #foreign #dll_import
-wglMakeCurrent    :: proc(hdc: HDC, hglrc: HGLRC) -> BOOL #foreign #dll_import
-wglGetProcAddress :: proc(c_str: ^u8) -> PROC #foreign #dll_import
-wglDeleteContext  :: proc(hglrc: HGLRC) -> BOOL #foreign #dll_import
-
-
-
-GetKeyState      :: proc(v_key: i32) -> i16 #foreign #dll_import
-GetAsyncKeyState :: proc(v_key: i32) -> i16 #foreign #dll_import
-
-is_key_down :: proc(key: Key_Code) -> bool {
-	return GetAsyncKeyState(key as i32) < 0
-}
-
-Key_Code :: enum i32 {
-	LBUTTON    = 0x01,
-	RBUTTON    = 0x02,
-	CANCEL     = 0x03,
-	MBUTTON    = 0x04,
-
-	BACK       = 0x08,
-	TAB        = 0x09,
-
-	CLEAR      = 0x0C,
-	RETURN     = 0x0D,
-
-	SHIFT      = 0x10,
-	CONTROL    = 0x11,
-	MENU       = 0x12,
-	PAUSE      = 0x13,
-	CAPITAL    = 0x14,
-
-	KANA       = 0x15,
-	HANGEUL    = 0x15,
-	HANGUL     = 0x15,
-	JUNJA      = 0x17,
-	FINAL      = 0x18,
-	HANJA      = 0x19,
-	KANJI      = 0x19,
-
-	ESCAPE     = 0x1B,
-
-	CONVERT    = 0x1C,
-	NONCONVERT = 0x1D,
-	ACCEPT     = 0x1E,
-	MODECHANGE = 0x1F,
-
-	SPACE      = 0x20,
-	PRIOR      = 0x21,
-	NEXT       = 0x22,
-	END        = 0x23,
-	HOME       = 0x24,
-	LEFT       = 0x25,
-	UP         = 0x26,
-	RIGHT      = 0x27,
-	DOWN       = 0x28,
-	SELECT     = 0x29,
-	PRINT      = 0x2A,
-	EXECUTE    = 0x2B,
-	SNAPSHOT   = 0x2C,
-	INSERT     = 0x2D,
-	DELETE     = 0x2E,
-	HELP       = 0x2F,
-
-	NUM0 = '0',
-	NUM1 = '1',
-	NUM2 = '2',
-	NUM3 = '3',
-	NUM4 = '4',
-	NUM5 = '5',
-	NUM6 = '6',
-	NUM7 = '7',
-	NUM8 = '8',
-	NUM9 = '9',
-
-	A = 'A',
-	B = 'B',
-	C = 'C',
-	D = 'D',
-	E = 'E',
-	F = 'F',
-	G = 'G',
-	H = 'H',
-	I = 'I',
-	J = 'J',
-	K = 'K',
-	L = 'L',
-	M = 'M',
-	N = 'N',
-	O = 'O',
-	P = 'P',
-	Q = 'Q',
-	R = 'R',
-	S = 'S',
-	T = 'T',
-	U = 'U',
-	V = 'V',
-	W = 'W',
-	X = 'X',
-	Y = 'Y',
-	Z = 'Z',
-
-	LWIN       = 0x5B,
-	RWIN       = 0x5C,
-	APPS       = 0x5D,
-
-	NUMPAD0    = 0x60,
-	NUMPAD1    = 0x61,
-	NUMPAD2    = 0x62,
-	NUMPAD3    = 0x63,
-	NUMPAD4    = 0x64,
-	NUMPAD5    = 0x65,
-	NUMPAD6    = 0x66,
-	NUMPAD7    = 0x67,
-	NUMPAD8    = 0x68,
-	NUMPAD9    = 0x69,
-	MULTIPLY   = 0x6A,
-	ADD        = 0x6B,
-	SEPARATOR  = 0x6C,
-	SUBTRACT   = 0x6D,
-	DECIMAL    = 0x6E,
-	DIVIDE     = 0x6F,
-	F1         = 0x70,
-	F2         = 0x71,
-	F3         = 0x72,
-	F4         = 0x73,
-	F5         = 0x74,
-	F6         = 0x75,
-	F7         = 0x76,
-	F8         = 0x77,
-	F9         = 0x78,
-	F10        = 0x79,
-	F11        = 0x7A,
-	F12        = 0x7B,
-	F13        = 0x7C,
-	F14        = 0x7D,
-	F15        = 0x7E,
-	F16        = 0x7F,
-	F17        = 0x80,
-	F18        = 0x81,
-	F19        = 0x82,
-	F20        = 0x83,
-	F21        = 0x84,
-	F22        = 0x85,
-	F23        = 0x86,
-	F24        = 0x87,
-
-	NUMLOCK    = 0x90,
-	SCROLL     = 0x91,
-
-	LSHIFT     = 0xA0,
-	RSHIFT     = 0xA1,
-	LCONTROL   = 0xA2,
-	RCONTROL   = 0xA3,
-	LMENU      = 0xA4,
-	RMENU      = 0xA5,
-	PROCESSKEY = 0xE5,
-	ATTN       = 0xF6,
-	CRSEL      = 0xF7,
-	EXSEL      = 0xF8,
-	EREOF      = 0xF9,
-	PLAY       = 0xFA,
-	ZOOM       = 0xFB,
-	NONAME     = 0xFC,
-	PA1        = 0xFD,
-	OEM_CLEAR  = 0xFE,
-}
-

examples/demo/demo.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,782 @@
+package main
+
+import "core:fmt"
+import "core:strconv"
+import "core:mem"
+import "core:bits"
+import "core:hash"
+import "core:math"
+import "core:math/rand"
+import "core:os"
+import "core:sort"
+import "core:strings"
+import "core:types"
+import "core:unicode/utf16"
+import "core:unicode/utf8"
+import "core:c"
+import "core:runtime"
+
+when os.OS == "windows" {
+	import "core:atomics"
+	import "core:sync"
+	import "core:thread"
+	import "core:sys/win32"
+}
+
+@(link_name="general_stuff")
+general_stuff :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# general_stuff");
+	{ // `do` for inline statements rather than block
+		foo :: proc() do fmt.println("Foo!");
+		if   false do foo();
+		for  false do foo();
+		when false do foo();
+
+		if false do foo();
+		else     do foo();
+	}
+
+	{ // Removal of `++` and `--` (again)
+		x: int;
+		x += 1;
+		x -= 1;
+	}
+	{ // Casting syntaxes
+		i := i32(137);
+		ptr := &i;
+
+		_ = (^f32)(ptr);
+		// ^f32(ptr) == ^(f32(ptr))
+		_ = cast(^f32)ptr;
+
+		_ = (^f32)(ptr)^;
+		_ = (cast(^f32)ptr)^;
+
+		// Questions: Should there be two ways to do it?
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Remove *_val_of built-in procedures
+	 * size_of, align_of, offset_of
+	 * type_of, type_info_of
+	 */
+
+	{ // `expand_to_tuple` built-in procedure
+		Foo :: struct {
+			x: int,
+			b: bool,
+		}
+		f := Foo{137, true};
+		x, b := expand_to_tuple(f);
+		fmt.println(f);
+		fmt.println(x, b);
+		fmt.println(expand_to_tuple(f));
+	}
+
+	{
+		// .. open range
+
+		for in 0..2  {} // 0, 1, 2
+	}
+
+	{ // Multiple sized booleans
+
+		x0: bool; // default
+		x1: b8  = true;
+		x2: b16 = false;
+		x3: b32 = true;
+		x4: b64 = false;
+
+		fmt.printf("x0: %T = %v;\n", x0, x0);
+		fmt.printf("x1: %T = %v;\n", x1, x1);
+		fmt.printf("x2: %T = %v;\n", x2, x2);
+		fmt.printf("x3: %T = %v;\n", x3, x3);
+		fmt.printf("x4: %T = %v;\n", x4, x4);
+
+		// Having specific sized booleans is very useful when dealing with foreign code
+		// and to enforce specific alignment for a boolean, especially within a struct
+	}
+
+	{ // `distinct` types
+		// Originally, all type declarations would create a distinct type unless #type_alias was present.
+		// Now the behaviour has been reversed. All type declarations create a type alias unless `distinct` is present.
+		// If the type expression is `struct`, `union`, `enum`, `proc`, or `bit_field`, the types will always been distinct.
+
+		Int32 :: i32;
+		#assert(Int32 == i32);
+
+		My_Int32 :: distinct i32;
+		#assert(My_Int32 != i32);
+
+		My_Struct :: struct{x: int};
+		#assert(My_Struct != struct{x: int});
+	}
+}
+
+
+union_type :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("\n# union_type");
+	{
+		val: union{int, bool};
+		val = 137;
+		if i, ok := val.(int); ok {
+			fmt.println(i);
+		}
+		val = true;
+		fmt.println(val);
+
+		val = nil;
+
+		switch v in val {
+		case int:  fmt.println("int",  v);
+		case bool: fmt.println("bool", v);
+		case:      fmt.println("nil");
+		}
+	}
+	{
+		// There is a duality between `any` and `union`
+		// An `any` has a pointer to the data and allows for any type (open)
+		// A `union` has as binary blob to store the data and allows only certain types (closed)
+		// The following code is with `any` but has the same syntax
+		val: any;
+		val = 137;
+		if i, ok := val.(int); ok {
+			fmt.println(i);
+		}
+		val = true;
+		fmt.println(val);
+
+		val = nil;
+
+		switch v in val {
+		case int:  fmt.println("int",  v);
+		case bool: fmt.println("bool", v);
+		case:      fmt.println("nil");
+		}
+	}
+
+	Vector3 :: struct {x, y, z: f32};
+	Quaternion :: struct {x, y, z, w: f32};
+
+	// More realistic examples
+	{
+		// NOTE(bill): For the above basic examples, you may not have any
+		// particular use for it. However, my main use for them is not for these
+		// simple cases. My main use is for hierarchical types. Many prefer
+		// subtyping, embedding the base data into the derived types. Below is
+		// an example of this for a basic game Entity.
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			id:          u64,
+			name:        string,
+			position:    Vector3,
+			orientation: Quaternion,
+
+			derived: any,
+		}
+
+		Frog :: struct {
+			using entity: Entity,
+			jump_height:  f32,
+		}
+
+		Monster :: struct {
+			using entity: Entity,
+			is_robot:     bool,
+			is_zombie:    bool,
+		}
+
+		// See `parametric_polymorphism` procedure for details
+		new_entity :: proc(T: type) -> ^Entity {
+			t := new(T);
+			t.derived = t^;
+			return t;
+		}
+
+		entity := new_entity(Monster);
+
+		switch e in entity.derived {
+		case Frog:
+			fmt.println("Ribbit");
+		case Monster:
+			if e.is_robot  do fmt.println("Robotic");
+			if e.is_zombie do fmt.println("Grrrr!");
+		}
+	}
+
+	{
+		// NOTE(bill): A union can be used to achieve something similar. Instead
+		// of embedding the base data into the derived types, the derived data
+		// in embedded into the base type. Below is the same example of the
+		// basic game Entity but using an union.
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			id:          u64,
+			name:        string,
+			position:    Vector3,
+			orientation: Quaternion,
+
+			derived: union {Frog, Monster},
+		}
+
+		Frog :: struct {
+			using entity: ^Entity,
+			jump_height:  f32,
+		}
+
+		Monster :: struct {
+			using entity: ^Entity,
+			is_robot:     bool,
+			is_zombie:    bool,
+		}
+
+		// See `parametric_polymorphism` procedure for details
+		new_entity :: proc(T: type) -> ^Entity {
+			t := new(Entity);
+			t.derived = T{entity = t};
+			return t;
+		}
+
+		entity := new_entity(Monster);
+
+		switch e in entity.derived {
+		case Frog:
+			fmt.println("Ribbit");
+		case Monster:
+			if e.is_robot  do fmt.println("Robotic");
+			if e.is_zombie do fmt.println("Grrrr!");
+		}
+
+		// NOTE(bill): As you can see, the usage code has not changed, only its
+		// memory layout. Both approaches have their own advantages but they can
+		// be used together to achieve different results. The subtyping approach
+		// can allow for a greater control of the memory layout and memory
+		// allocation, e.g. storing the derivatives together. However, this is
+		// also its disadvantage. You must either preallocate arrays for each
+		// derivative separation (which can be easily missed) or preallocate a
+		// bunch of "raw" memory; determining the maximum size of the derived
+		// types would require the aid of metaprogramming. Unions solve this
+		// particular problem as the data is stored with the base data.
+		// Therefore, it is possible to preallocate, e.g. [100]Entity.
+
+		// It should be noted that the union approach can have the same memory
+		// layout as the any and with the same type restrictions by using a
+		// pointer type for the derivatives.
+
+		/*
+			Entity :: struct {
+				..
+				derived: union{^Frog, ^Monster},
+			}
+
+			Frog :: struct {
+				using entity: Entity,
+				..
+			}
+			Monster :: struct {
+				using entity: Entity,
+				..
+
+			}
+			new_entity :: proc(T: type) -> ^Entity {
+				t := new(T);
+				t.derived = t;
+				return t;
+			}
+		*/
+	}
+}
+
+parametric_polymorphism :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# parametric_polymorphism");
+
+	print_value :: proc(value: $T) {
+		fmt.printf("print_value: %T %v\n", value, value);
+	}
+
+	v1: int    = 1;
+	v2: f32    = 2.1;
+	v3: f64    = 3.14;
+	v4: string = "message";
+
+	print_value(v1);
+	print_value(v2);
+	print_value(v3);
+	print_value(v4);
+
+	fmt.println();
+
+	add :: proc(p, q: $T) -> T {
+		x: T = p + q;
+		return x;
+	}
+
+	a := add(3, 4);
+	fmt.printf("a: %T = %v\n", a, a);
+
+	b := add(3.2, 4.3);
+	fmt.printf("b: %T = %v\n", b, b);
+
+	// This is how `new` is implemented
+	alloc_type :: proc(T: type) -> ^T {
+		t := cast(^T)alloc(size_of(T), align_of(T));
+		t^ = T{}; // Use default initialization value
+		return t;
+	}
+
+	copy_slice :: proc(dst, src: []$T) -> int {
+		n := min(len(dst), len(src));
+		if n > 0 {
+			mem.copy(&dst[0], &src[0], n*size_of(T));
+		}
+		return n;
+	}
+
+	double_params :: proc(a: $A, b: $B) -> A {
+		return a + A(b);
+	}
+
+	fmt.println(double_params(12, 1.345));
+
+
+
+	{ // Polymorphic Types and Type Specialization
+		Table_Slot :: struct(Key, Value: type) {
+			occupied: bool,
+			hash:     u32,
+			key:      Key,
+			value:    Value,
+		}
+		TABLE_SIZE_MIN :: 32;
+		Table :: struct(Key, Value: type) {
+			count:     int,
+			allocator: mem.Allocator,
+			slots:     []Table_Slot(Key, Value),
+		}
+
+		// Only allow types that are specializations of a (polymorphic) slice
+		make_slice :: proc(T: type/[]$E, len: int) -> T {
+			return make(T, len);
+		}
+
+
+		// Only allow types that are specializations of `Table`
+		allocate :: proc(table: ^$T/Table, capacity: int) {
+			c := context;
+			if table.allocator.procedure != nil do c.allocator = table.allocator;
+			context = c;
+
+			table.slots = make_slice(type_of(table.slots), max(capacity, TABLE_SIZE_MIN));
+		}
+
+		expand :: proc(table: ^$T/Table) {
+			c := context;
+			if table.allocator.procedure != nil do c.allocator = table.allocator;
+			context = c;
+
+			old_slots := table.slots;
+			defer delete(old_slots);
+
+			cap := max(2*len(table.slots), TABLE_SIZE_MIN);
+			allocate(table, cap);
+
+			for s in old_slots do if s.occupied {
+				put(table, s.key, s.value);
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Polymorphic determination of a polymorphic struct
+		// put :: proc(table: ^$T/Table, key: T.Key, value: T.Value) {
+		put :: proc(table: ^Table($Key, $Value), key: Key, value: Value) {
+			hash := get_hash(key); // Ad-hoc method which would fail in a different scope
+			index := find_index(table, key, hash);
+			if index < 0 {
+				if f64(table.count) >= 0.75*f64(len(table.slots)) {
+					expand(table);
+				}
+				assert(table.count <= len(table.slots));
+
+				hash := get_hash(key);
+				index = int(hash % u32(len(table.slots)));
+
+				for table.slots[index].occupied {
+					if index += 1; index >= len(table.slots) {
+						index = 0;
+					}
+				}
+
+				table.count += 1;
+			}
+
+			slot := &table.slots[index];
+			slot.occupied = true;
+			slot.hash     = hash;
+			slot.key      = key;
+			slot.value    = value;
+		}
+
+
+		// find :: proc(table: ^$T/Table, key: T.Key) -> (T.Value, bool) {
+		find :: proc(table: ^Table($Key, $Value), key: Key) -> (Value, bool) {
+			hash := get_hash(key);
+			index := find_index(table, key, hash);
+			if index < 0 {
+				return Value{}, false;
+			}
+			return table.slots[index].value, true;
+		}
+
+		find_index :: proc(table: ^Table($Key, $Value), key: Key, hash: u32) -> int {
+			if len(table.slots) <= 0 do return -1;
+
+			index := int(hash % u32(len(table.slots)));
+			for table.slots[index].occupied {
+				if table.slots[index].hash == hash {
+					if table.slots[index].key == key {
+						return index;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if index += 1; index >= len(table.slots) {
+					index = 0;
+				}
+			}
+
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		get_hash :: proc(s: string) -> u32 { // fnv32a
+			h: u32 = 0x811c9dc5;
+			for i in 0..len(s)-1 {
+				h = (h ~ u32(s[i])) * 0x01000193;
+			}
+			return h;
+		}
+
+
+		table: Table(string, int);
+
+		for i in 0..36 do put(&table, "Hellope", i);
+		for i in 0..42 do put(&table, "World!",  i);
+
+		found, _ := find(&table, "Hellope");
+		fmt.printf("`found` is %v\n", found);
+
+		found, _ = find(&table, "World!");
+		fmt.printf("`found` is %v\n", found);
+
+		// I would not personally design a hash table like this in production
+		// but this is a nice basic example
+		// A better approach would either use a `u64` or equivalent for the key
+		// and let the user specify the hashing function or make the user store
+		// the hashing procedure with the table
+	}
+}
+
+
+
+
+prefix_table := [?]string{
+	"White",
+	"Red",
+	"Green",
+	"Blue",
+	"Octarine",
+	"Black",
+};
+
+threading_example :: proc() {
+	when os.OS == "windows" {
+		fmt.println("# threading_example");
+
+		unordered_remove :: proc(array: ^[dynamic]$T, index: int, loc := #caller_location) {
+			runtime.bounds_check_error_loc(loc, index, len(array));
+			array[index] = array[len(array)-1];
+			pop(array);
+		}
+		ordered_remove :: proc(array: ^[dynamic]$T, index: int, loc := #caller_location) {
+			runtime.bounds_check_error_loc(loc, index, len(array));
+			copy(array[index:], array[index+1:]);
+			pop(array);
+		}
+
+		worker_proc :: proc(t: ^thread.Thread) -> int {
+			for iteration in 1..5 {
+				fmt.printf("Thread %d is on iteration %d\n", t.user_index, iteration);
+				fmt.printf("`%s`: iteration %d\n", prefix_table[t.user_index], iteration);
+				// win32.sleep(1);
+			}
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		threads := make([dynamic]^thread.Thread, 0, len(prefix_table));
+		defer delete(threads);
+
+		for in prefix_table {
+			if t := thread.create(worker_proc); t != nil {
+				t.init_context = context;
+				t.use_init_context = true;
+				t.user_index = len(threads);
+				append(&threads, t);
+				thread.start(t);
+			}
+		}
+
+		for len(threads) > 0 {
+			for i := 0; i < len(threads); /**/ {
+				if t := threads[i]; thread.is_done(t) {
+					fmt.printf("Thread %d is done\n", t.user_index);
+					thread.destroy(t);
+
+					ordered_remove(&threads, i);
+				} else {
+					i += 1;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+array_programming :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# array_programming");
+	{
+		a := [3]f32{1, 2, 3};
+		b := [3]f32{5, 6, 7};
+		c := a * b;
+		d := a + b;
+		e := 1 +  (c - d) / 2;
+		fmt.printf("%.1f\n", e); // [0.5, 3.0, 6.5]
+	}
+
+	{
+		a := [3]f32{1, 2, 3};
+		b := swizzle(a, 2, 1, 0);
+		assert(b == [3]f32{3, 2, 1});
+
+		c := swizzle(a, 0, 0);
+		assert(c == [2]f32{1, 1});
+		assert(c == 1);
+	}
+
+	{
+		Vector3 :: distinct [3]f32;
+		a := Vector3{1, 2, 3};
+		b := Vector3{5, 6, 7};
+		c := (a * b)/2 + 1;
+		d := c.x + c.y + c.z;
+		fmt.printf("%.1f\n", d); // 22.0
+
+		cross :: proc(a, b: Vector3) -> Vector3 {
+			i := swizzle(a, 1, 2, 0) * swizzle(b, 2, 0, 1);
+			j := swizzle(a, 2, 0, 1) * swizzle(b, 1, 2, 0);
+			return i - j;
+		}
+
+		blah :: proc(a: Vector3) -> f32 {
+			return a.x + a.y + a.z;
+		}
+
+		x := cross(a, b);
+		fmt.println(x);
+		fmt.println(blah(x));
+	}
+}
+
+named_proc_return_parameters :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# named proc return parameters");
+
+	foo0 :: proc() -> int {
+		return 123;
+	}
+	foo1 :: proc() -> (a: int) {
+		a = 123;
+		return;
+	}
+	foo2 :: proc() -> (a, b: int) {
+		// Named return values act like variables within the scope
+		a = 321;
+		b = 567;
+		return b, a;
+	}
+	fmt.println("foo0 =", foo0()); // 123
+	fmt.println("foo1 =", foo1()); // 123
+	fmt.println("foo2 =", foo2()); // 567 321
+}
+
+
+using_enum :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# using enum");
+
+	using Foo :: enum {A, B, C};
+
+	f0 := A;
+	f1 := B;
+	f2 := C;
+	fmt.println(f0, f1, f2);
+	fmt.println(len(Foo));
+
+	// Non-comparsion operations are not allowed with enum
+	// You must convert to an integer if you want to do this
+	// x := f0 + f1;
+	y := int(f0) + int(f1);
+}
+
+explicit_procedure_overloading :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# explicit procedure overloading");
+
+	add_ints :: proc(a, b: int) -> int {
+		x := a + b;
+		fmt.println("add_ints", x);
+		return x;
+	}
+	add_floats :: proc(a, b: f32) -> f32 {
+		x := a + b;
+		fmt.println("add_floats", x);
+		return x;
+	}
+	add_numbers :: proc(a: int, b: f32, c: u8) -> int {
+		x := int(a) + int(b) + int(c);
+		fmt.println("add_numbers", x);
+		return x;
+	}
+
+	add :: proc[add_ints, add_floats, add_numbers];
+
+	add(int(1), int(2));
+	add(f32(1), f32(2));
+	add(int(1), f32(2), u8(3));
+
+	add(1, 2);     // untyped ints coerce to int tighter than f32
+	add(1.0, 2.0); // untyped floats coerce to f32 tighter than int
+	add(1, 2, 3);  // three parameters
+
+	// Ambiguous answers
+	// add(1.0, 2);
+	// add(1, 2.0);
+}
+
+complete_switch :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# complete_switch");
+	{ // enum
+		using Foo :: enum {
+			A,
+			B,
+			C,
+			D,
+		}
+
+		b := Foo.B;
+		f := Foo.A;
+		#complete switch f {
+		case A: fmt.println("A");
+		case B: fmt.println("B");
+		case C: fmt.println("C");
+		case D: fmt.println("D");
+		case:   fmt.println("?");
+		}
+	}
+	{ // union
+		Foo :: union {int, bool};
+		f: Foo = 123;
+		#complete switch in f {
+		case int:  fmt.println("int");
+		case bool: fmt.println("bool");
+		case:
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+cstring_example :: proc() {
+	W :: "Hellope";
+	X :: cstring(W);
+	Y :: string(X);
+
+	w := W;
+	x: cstring = X;
+	y: string = Y;
+	z := string(x);
+	fmt.println(x, y, z);
+	fmt.println(len(x), len(y), len(z));
+	fmt.println(len(W), len(X), len(Y));
+	// IMPORTANT NOTE for cstring variables
+	// len(cstring) is O(N)
+	// cast(cstring)string is O(N)
+}
+
+deprecated_attribute :: proc() {
+	@(deprecated="Use foo_v2 instead")
+	foo_v1 :: proc(x: int) {
+		fmt.println("foo_v1");
+	}
+	foo_v2 :: proc(x: int) {
+		fmt.println("foo_v2");
+	}
+
+	// NOTE: Uncomment to see the warning messages
+	// foo_v1(1);
+}
+
+bit_set_type :: proc() {
+	{
+		using Day :: enum {
+			Sunday,
+			Monday,
+			Tuesday,
+			Wednesday,
+			Thursday,
+			Friday,
+			Saturday,
+		}
+
+		Days :: distinct bit_set[Day];
+		WEEKEND :: Days{Sunday, Saturday};
+
+		d: Days;
+		d = {Sunday, Monday};
+		x := Tuesday;
+		e := d | WEEKEND;
+		e |= {Monday};
+		fmt.println(d, e);
+
+		ok := Saturday in e; // `in` is only allowed for `map` and `bit_set` types
+		fmt.println(ok);
+		if Saturday in e {
+			fmt.println("Saturday in", e);
+		}
+		X :: Saturday in WEEKEND; // Constant evaluation
+		fmt.println(X);
+	}
+	{
+		x: bit_set['A'..'Z'];
+		assert(size_of(x) == size_of(u32));
+		y: bit_set[0..8; u16];
+		fmt.println(typeid_of(type_of(x))); // bit_set[A..Z]
+		fmt.println(typeid_of(type_of(y))); // bit_set[0..8l u16]
+
+		incl(&x, 'F');
+		assert('F' in x);
+		excl(&x, 'F');
+		assert(!('F' in x));
+
+		y |= {1, 4, 2};
+		assert(2 in y);
+	}
+}
+
+main :: proc() {
+	when true {
+		general_stuff();
+		union_type();
+		parametric_polymorphism();
+		threading_example();
+		array_programming();
+		named_proc_return_parameters();
+		using_enum();
+		explicit_procedure_overloading();
+		complete_switch();
+		cstring_example();
+		deprecated_attribute();
+		bit_set_type();
+	}
+}

examples/old_demos/demo001.odin

@@ -1,83 +1,86 @@
-#import "fmt.odin"
+import "core:fmt.odin";
-#import "os.odin"
+import "core:os.odin";
-#import "mem.odin"
+import "core:mem.odin";
-// #import "http_test.odin" as ht
+// import "http_test.odin" as ht;
-// #import "game.odin" as game
+// import "game.odin" as game;
-// #import "punity.odin" as pn
+// import "punity.odin" as pn;
 
 main :: proc() {
-	// struct_padding()
+	struct_padding();
-	// bounds_checking()
+	bounds_checking();
-	// type_introspection()
+	type_introspection();
-	// any_type()
+	any_type();
-	// crazy_introspection()
+	crazy_introspection();
-	// namespaces_and_files()
+	namespaces_and_files();
-	// miscellany()
+	miscellany();
-	// ht.run()
-	// game.run()
-	// {
-	// 	init :: proc(c: ^pn.Core) {}
-	// 	step :: proc(c: ^pn.Core) {}
 
-	// 	pn.run(init, step)
+	/*
-	// }
+	ht.run();
+	game.run();
+	{
+		init :: proc(c: ^pn.Core) {}
+		step :: proc(c: ^pn.Core) {}
+
+		pn.run(init, step);
+	}
+	*/
 }
 
 struct_padding :: proc() {
 	{
 		A :: struct {
-			a: u8
+			a: u8,
-			b: u32
+			b: u32,
-			c: u16
+			c: u16,
 		}
 
 		B :: struct {
-			a: [7]u8
+			a: [7]u8,
-			b: [3]u16
+			b: [3]u16,
-			c: u8
+			c: u8,
-			d: u16
+			d: u16,
 		}
 
-		fmt.println("size_of(A):", size_of(A))
+		fmt.println("size_of(A):", size_of(A));
-		fmt.println("size_of(B):", size_of(B))
+		fmt.println("size_of(B):", size_of(B));
 
 		// n.b. http://cbloomrants.blogspot.co.uk/2012/07/07-23-12-structs-are-not-what-you-want.html
 	}
 	{
 		A :: struct #ordered {
-			a: u8
+			a: u8,
-			b: u32
+			b: u32,
-			c: u16
+			c: u16,
 		}
 
 		B :: struct #ordered {
-			a: [7]u8
+			a: [7]u8,
-			b: [3]u16
+			b: [3]u16,
-			c: u8
+			c: u8,
-			d: u16
+			d: u16,
 		}
 
-		fmt.println("size_of(A):", size_of(A))
+		fmt.println("size_of(A):", size_of(A));
-		fmt.println("size_of(B):", size_of(B))
+		fmt.println("size_of(B):", size_of(B));
 
 		// C-style structure layout
 	}
 	{
 		A :: struct #packed {
-			a: u8
+			a: u8,
-			b: u32
+			b: u32,
-			c: u16
+			c: u16,
 		}
 
 		B :: struct #packed {
-			a: [7]u8
+			a: [7]u8,
-			b: [3]u16
+			b: [3]u16,
-			c: u8
+			c: u8,
-			d: u16
+			d: u16,
 		}
 
-		fmt.println("size_of(A):", size_of(A))
+		fmt.println("size_of(A):", size_of(A));
-		fmt.println("size_of(B):", size_of(B))
+		fmt.println("size_of(B):", size_of(B));
 
 		// Useful for explicit layout
 	}
@@ -119,7 +122,7 @@ struct_padding :: proc() {
 }
 
 bounds_checking :: proc() {
-	x: [4]int
+	x: [4]int;
 	// x[-1] = 0; // Compile Time
 	// x[4]  = 0; // Compile Time
 
@@ -132,9 +135,9 @@ bounds_checking :: proc() {
 	// Works for arrays, strings, slices, and related procedures & operations
 
 	{
-		base: [10]int
+		base: [10]int;
-		s := base[2:6]
+		s := base[2..6];
-		a, b := -1, 6
+		a, b := -1, 6;
 
 		#no_bounds_check {
 			s[a] = 0;
@@ -154,69 +157,69 @@ bounds_checking :: proc() {
 
 type_introspection :: proc() {
 	{
-		info: ^Type_Info
+		info: ^Type_Info;
-		x: int
+		x: int;
 
-		info = type_info(int) // by type
+		info = type_info_of(int); // by type
-		info = type_info_of_val(x) // by value
+		info = type_info_of(x);   // by value
 		// See: runtime.odin
 
-		match type i : info {
+		match i in info.variant {
-		case Type_Info.Integer:
+		case Type_Info_Integer:
-			fmt.println("integer!")
+			fmt.println("integer!");
-		case Type_Info.Float:
+		case Type_Info_Float:
-			fmt.println("float!")
+			fmt.println("float!");
-		default:
+		case:
-			fmt.println("potato!")
+			fmt.println("potato!");
 		}
 
 		// Unsafe cast
-		integer_info := info as ^Type_Info.Integer
+		integer_info := cast(^Type_Info_Integer)cast(rawptr)info;
 	}
 
 	{
 		Vector2 :: struct { x, y: f32 }
 		Vector3 :: struct { x, y, z: f32 }
 
-		v1: Vector2
+		v1: Vector2;
-		v2: Vector3
+		v2: Vector3;
-		v3: Vector3
+		v3: Vector3;
 
-		t1 := type_info_of_val(v1)
+		t1 := type_info_of(v1);
-		t2 := type_info_of_val(v2)
+		t2 := type_info_of(v2);
-		t3 := type_info_of_val(v3)
+		t3 := type_info_of(v3);
 
-		fmt.println()
+		fmt.println();
-		fmt.print("Type of v1 is:\n\t", t1)
+		fmt.print("Type of v1 is:\n\t", t1);
 
-		fmt.println()
+		fmt.println();
-		fmt.print("Type of v2 is:\n\t", t2)
+		fmt.print("Type of v2 is:\n\t", t2);
 
-		fmt.println("\n")
+		fmt.println("\n");
-		fmt.println("t1 == t2:", t1 == t2)
+		fmt.println("t1 == t2:", t1 == t2);
-		fmt.println("t2 == t3:", t2 == t3)
+		fmt.println("t2 == t3:", t2 == t3);
 	}
 }
 
 any_type :: proc() {
-	a: any
+	a: any;
 
-	x: int = 123
+	x: int = 123;
-	y: f64 = 6.28
+	y: f64 = 6.28;
-	z: string = "Yo-Yo Ma"
+	z: string = "Yo-Yo Ma";
 	// All types can be implicit cast to `any`
-	a = x
+	a = x;
-	a = y
+	a = y;
-	a = z
+	a = z;
-	a = a // This the "identity" type, it doesn't get converted
+	a = a; // This the "identity" type, it doesn't get converted
 
-	a = 123 // Literals are copied onto the stack first
+	a = 123; // Literals are copied onto the stack first
 
 	// any has two members
 	// data      - rawptr to the data
 	// type_info - pointer to the type info
 
-	fmt.println(x, y, z)
+	fmt.println(x, y, z);
 	// See: fmt.odin
 	// For variadic any procedures in action
 }
@@ -232,15 +235,15 @@ crazy_introspection :: proc() {
 			TOMATO,
 		}
 
-		s: string
+		s: string;
-		s = enum_to_string(Fruit.PEACH)
+		// s = enum_to_string(Fruit.PEACH);
-		fmt.println(s)
+		fmt.println(s);
 
-		f := Fruit.GRAPE
+		f := Fruit.GRAPE;
-		s = enum_to_string(f)
+		// s = enum_to_string(f);
-		fmt.println(s)
+		fmt.println(s);
 
-		fmt.println(f)
+		fmt.println(f);
 		// See: runtime.odin
 	}
 
@@ -259,15 +262,15 @@ crazy_introspection :: proc() {
 			TOMATO,
 		}
 
-		fruit_ti := type_info(Fruit)
+		fruit_ti := type_info_of(Fruit);
-		name := (fruit_ti as ^Type_Info.Named).name // Unsafe casts
+		name := fruit_ti.variant.(Type_Info_Named).name;
-		info := type_info_base(fruit_ti) as ^Type_Info.Enum // Unsafe casts
+		info, _ := type_info_base(fruit_ti).variant.(Type_Info_Enum);
 
-		fmt.printf("% :: enum % {\n", name, info.base);
+		fmt.printf("%s :: enum %T {\n", name, info.base);
-		for i := 0; i < info.values.count; i++ {
+		for _, i in info.values {
-			fmt.printf("\t%\t= %,\n", info.names[i], info.values[i])
+			fmt.printf("\t%s\t= %v,\n", info.names[i], info.values[i]);
 		}
-		fmt.printf("}\n")
+		fmt.printf("}\n");
 
 		// NOTE(bill): look at that type-safe printf!
 	}
@@ -275,10 +278,10 @@ crazy_introspection :: proc() {
 	{
 		Vector3 :: struct {x, y, z: f32}
 
-		a := Vector3{x = 1, y = 4, z = 9}
+		a := Vector3{x = 1, y = 4, z = 9};
-		fmt.println(a)
+		fmt.println(a);
-		b := Vector3{x = 9, y = 3, z = 1}
+		b := Vector3{x = 9, y = 3, z = 1};
-		fmt.println(b)
+		fmt.println(b);
 
 		// NOTE(bill): See fmt.odin
 	}
@@ -301,7 +304,7 @@ namespaces_and_files :: proc() {
 		#import "file.odin" as _
 
 		// Exporting import
-		#load "file.odin"
+		#include "file.odin"
 	*/
 
 	// Talk about scope rules and diagram
@@ -325,7 +328,7 @@ miscellany :: proc() {
 	*/
 
 	// assert(false)
-	// compile_assert(false)
+	// #assert(false)
 	// panic("Panic message goes here")
 }
 

examples/old_demos/demo002.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,879 @@
+// Demo 002
+export "core:fmt.odin";
+export "core:math.odin";
+export "core:mem.odin";
+// export "game.odin"
+
+#thread_local tls_int: int;
+
+main :: proc() {
+	// Forenotes
+
+	// Semicolons are now optional
+	// Rule for when a semicolon is expected after a statement
+	// - If the next token is not on the same line
+	// - if the next token is a closing brace }
+	// - Otherwise, a semicolon is needed
+	//
+	// Expections:
+	// for, if, match
+	// if x := thing(); x < 123 {}
+	// for i := 0; i < 123; i++ {}
+
+	// Q: Should I use the new rule or go back to the old one without optional semicolons?
+
+
+	// #thread_local - see runtime.odin and above at `tls_int`
+	// #foreign_system_library - see win32.odin
+
+	// struct_compound_literals();
+	// enumerations();
+	// variadic_procedures();
+	// new_builtins();
+	// match_statement();
+	// namespacing();
+	// subtyping();
+	// tagged_unions();
+}
+
+struct_compound_literals :: proc() {
+	Thing :: struct {
+		id: int,
+		x: f32,
+		name: string,
+	};
+	{
+		t1: Thing;
+		t1.id = 1;
+
+		t3 := Thing{};
+		t4 := Thing{1, 2, "Fred"};
+		// t5 := Thing{1, 2};
+
+		t6 := Thing{
+			name = "Tom",
+			x    = 23,
+		};
+	}
+}
+
+enumerations :: proc() {
+	{
+		Fruit :: enum {
+			APPLE,  // 0
+			BANANA, // 1
+			PEAR,   // 2
+		};
+
+		f := Fruit.APPLE;
+		// g12: int = Fruit.BANANA
+		g: int = cast(int)Fruit.BANANA;
+		// However, you can use enums are index values as _any_ integer allowed
+	}
+	{
+		Fruit1 :: enum int {
+			APPLE,
+			BANANA,
+			PEAR,
+		}
+
+		Fruit2 :: enum u8 {
+			APPLE,
+			BANANA,
+			PEAR,
+		}
+
+		Fruit3 :: enum u8 {
+			APPLE = 1,
+			BANANA, // 2
+			PEAR  = 5,
+			TOMATO, // 6
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Q: remove the need for `type` if it's a record (struct/enum/raw_union/union)?
+}
+
+variadic_procedures :: proc() {
+	print_ints :: proc(args: ..int) {
+		for arg, i in args {
+			if i > 0 do print(", ");
+			print(arg);
+		}
+	}
+
+	print_ints(); // nl()
+	print_ints(1); nl();
+	print_ints(1, 2, 3); nl();
+
+	print_prefix_f32s :: proc(prefix: string, args: ..f32) {
+		print(prefix);
+		print(": ");
+		for arg, i in args {
+			if i > 0 do print(", ");
+			print(arg);
+		}
+	}
+
+	print_prefix_f32s("a"); nl();
+	print_prefix_f32s("b", 1); nl();
+	print_prefix_f32s("c", 1, 2, 3); nl();
+
+	// Internally, the variadic procedures get allocated to an array on the stack,
+	// and this array is passed a slice
+
+	// This is first step for a `print` procedure but I do not have an `any` type
+	// yet as this requires a few other things first - i.e. introspection
+
+	// NOTE(bill): I haven't yet added the feature of expanding a slice or array into
+	// a variadic a parameter but it's pretty trivial to add
+}
+
+new_builtins :: proc() {
+	{
+		a := new(int);
+		b := make([]int, 12);
+		c := make([]int, 12, 16);
+
+		defer free(a);
+		defer free(b);
+		defer free(c);
+
+		// NOTE(bill): These use the current context's allocator not the default allocator
+		// see runtime.odin
+
+		// Q: Should this be `free` rather than `free` and should I overload it for slices too?
+
+		push_allocator default_allocator() {
+			a := new(int);
+			defer free(a);
+
+			// Do whatever
+
+		}
+	}
+
+	{
+		a: int = 123;
+		b: type_of(a) = 321;
+
+		// NOTE(bill): This matches the current naming scheme
+		// size_of
+		// align_of
+		// offset_of
+		//
+		// size_of_val
+		// align_of_val
+		// offset_of_val
+		// type_of_val
+	}
+
+	{
+		// Compile time assert
+		COND :: true;
+		#assert(COND);
+		// #assert(!COND)
+
+		// Runtime assert
+		x := true;
+		assert(x);
+		// assert(!x);
+	}
+
+	{
+		x: ^u32 = nil;
+		y := x+100;
+		z := y-x;
+		w := slice_ptr(x, 12);
+		t := slice_ptr(x, 12, 16);
+
+		// NOTE(bill): These are here because I've removed:
+		// pointer arithmetic
+		// pointer indexing
+		// pointer slicing
+
+		// Reason
+
+		a: [16]int;
+		a[1] = 1;
+		b := &a;
+		// Auto pointer deref
+		// consistent with record members
+		assert(b[1] == 1);
+
+		// Q: Should I add them back in at the cost of inconsitency?
+	}
+
+	{
+		a, b := -1, 2;
+		print(min(a, b)); nl();
+		print(max(a, b)); nl();
+		print(abs(a)); nl();
+
+		// These work at compile time too
+		A :: -1;
+		B :: 2;
+		C :: min(A, B);
+		D :: max(A, B);
+		E :: abs(A);
+
+		print(C); nl();
+		print(D); nl();
+		print(E); nl();
+	}
+}
+
+
+match_statement :: proc() {
+	// NOTE(bill): `match` statements are similar to `switch` statements
+	// in other languages but there are few differences
+
+	{
+		match x := 5; x {
+		case 1: // cases must be constant expression
+			print("1!\n");
+			// break by default
+
+		case 2:
+			s := "2!\n"; // Each case has its own scope
+			print(s);
+			break; // explicit break
+
+		case 3, 4: // multiple cases
+			print("3 or 4!\n");
+
+		case 5:
+			print("5!\n");
+			fallthrough; // explicit fallthrough
+
+		case:
+			print("default!\n");
+		}
+
+
+
+		match x := 1.5; x {
+		case 1.5:
+			print("1.5!\n");
+			// break by default
+		case TAU:
+			print("τ!\n");
+		case:
+			print("default!\n");
+		}
+
+
+
+		match x := "Hello"; x {
+		case "Hello":
+			print("greeting\n");
+			// break by default
+		case "Goodbye":
+			print("farewell\n");
+		case:
+			print("???\n");
+		}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+		a := 53;
+		match {
+		case a == 1:
+			print("one\n");
+		case a == 2:
+			print("a couple\n");
+		case a < 7, a == 7:
+			print("a few\n");
+		case a < 12: // intentional bug
+			print("several\n");
+		case a >= 12 && a < 100:
+			print("dozens\n");
+		case a >= 100 && a < 1000:
+			print("hundreds\n");
+		case:
+			print("a fuck ton\n");
+		}
+
+		// Identical to this
+
+		b := 53;
+		if b == 1 {
+			print("one\n");
+		} else if b == 2 {
+			print("a couple\n");
+		} else if b < 7 || b == 7 {
+			print("a few\n");
+		} else if b < 12 { // intentional bug
+			print("several\n");
+		} else if b >= 12 && b < 100 {
+			print("dozens\n");
+		} else if b >= 100 && b < 1000 {
+			print("hundreds\n");
+		} else {
+			print("a fuck ton\n");
+		}
+
+		// However, match statements allow for `break` and `fallthrough` unlike
+		// an if statement
+	}
+}
+
+Vector3 :: struct {x, y, z: f32}
+
+print_floats :: proc(args: ..f32) {
+	for arg, i in args {
+		if i > 0 do print(", ");
+		print(arg);
+	}
+	println();
+}
+
+namespacing :: proc() {
+	{
+		Thing :: #type struct {
+			x: f32,
+			name: string,
+		};
+
+		a: Thing;
+		a.x = 3;
+		{
+			Thing :: #type struct {
+				y: int,
+				test: bool,
+			};
+
+			b: Thing; // Uses this scope's Thing
+			b.test = true;
+		}
+	}
+/*
+	{
+		Entity :: struct {
+			Guid :: int
+			Nested :: struct {
+				MyInt :: int
+				i: int
+			}
+
+			CONSTANT :: 123
+
+
+			guid:   Guid
+			name:   string
+			pos:    Vector3
+			vel:    Vector3
+			nested: Nested
+		}
+
+		guid: Entity.Guid = Entity.CONSTANT
+		i: Entity.Nested.MyInt
+
+
+
+		{
+			using Entity
+			guid: Guid = CONSTANT
+			using Nested
+			i: MyInt
+		}
+
+
+		{
+			using Entity.Nested
+			guid: Entity.Guid = Entity.CONSTANT
+			i: MyInt
+		}
+
+
+		{
+			e: Entity
+			using e
+			guid = 27832
+			name = "Bob"
+
+			print(e.guid as int); nl()
+			print(e.name); nl()
+		}
+
+		{
+			using e: Entity
+			guid = 78456
+			name = "Thing"
+
+			print(e.guid as int); nl()
+			print(e.name); nl()
+		}
+	}
+
+	{
+		Entity :: struct {
+			Guid :: int
+			Nested :: struct {
+				MyInt :: int
+				i: int
+			}
+
+			CONSTANT :: 123
+
+
+			guid:      Guid
+			name:      string
+			using pos: Vector3
+			vel:       Vector3
+			using nested: ^Nested
+		}
+
+		e := Entity{nested = new(Entity.Nested)}
+		e.x = 123
+		e.i = Entity.CONSTANT
+	}
+
+*/
+
+	{
+		Entity :: struct {
+			position: Vector3
+		}
+
+		print_pos_1 :: proc(entity: ^Entity) {
+			print("print_pos_1: ");
+			print_floats(entity.position.x, entity.position.y, entity.position.z);
+		}
+
+		print_pos_2 :: proc(entity: ^Entity) {
+			using entity;
+			print("print_pos_2: ");
+			print_floats(position.x, position.y, position.z);
+		}
+
+		print_pos_3 :: proc(using entity: ^Entity) {
+			print("print_pos_3: ");
+			print_floats(position.x, position.y, position.z);
+		}
+
+		print_pos_4 :: proc(using entity: ^Entity) {
+			using position;
+			print("print_pos_4: ");
+			print_floats(x, y, z);
+		}
+
+		e := Entity{position = Vector3{1, 2, 3}};
+		print_pos_1(&e);
+		print_pos_2(&e);
+		print_pos_3(&e);
+		print_pos_4(&e);
+
+		// This is similar to C++'s `this` pointer that is implicit and only available in methods
+	}
+}
+
+subtyping :: proc() {
+	{
+		// C way for subtyping/subclassing
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			position: Vector3,
+		}
+
+		Frog :: struct {
+			entity: Entity,
+			jump_height: f32,
+		}
+
+		f: Frog;
+		f.entity.position = Vector3{1, 2, 3};
+
+		using f.entity;
+		position = Vector3{1, 2, 3};
+
+	}
+
+	{
+		// C++ way for subtyping/subclassing
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			position: Vector3
+		}
+
+		Frog :: struct {
+			using entity: Entity,
+			jump_height: f32,
+		}
+
+		f: Frog;
+		f.position = Vector3{1, 2, 3};
+
+
+		print_pos :: proc(using entity: Entity) {
+			print("print_pos: ");
+			print_floats(position.x, position.y, position.z);
+		}
+
+		print_pos(f.entity);
+		// print_pos(f);
+
+		// Subtype Polymorphism
+	}
+
+	{
+		// More than C++ way for subtyping/subclassing
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			position: Vector3,
+		}
+
+		Frog :: struct {
+			jump_height: f32,
+			using entity: ^Entity, // Doesn't have to be first member!
+		}
+
+		f: Frog;
+		f.entity = new(Entity);
+		f.position = Vector3{1, 2, 3};
+
+
+		print_pos :: proc(using entity: ^Entity) {
+			print("print_pos: ");
+			print_floats(position.x, position.y, position.z);
+		}
+
+		print_pos(f.entity);
+		// print_pos(^f);
+		// print_pos(f);
+	}
+
+	{
+		// More efficient subtyping
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			position: Vector3,
+		}
+
+		Frog :: struct {
+			jump_height: f32,
+			using entity: ^Entity,
+		}
+
+		MAX_ENTITES :: 64;
+		entities: [MAX_ENTITES]Entity;
+		entity_count := 0;
+
+		next_entity :: proc(entities: []Entity, entity_count: ^int) -> ^Entity {
+			e := &entities[entity_count^];
+			entity_count^ += 1;
+			return e;
+		}
+
+		f: Frog;
+		f.entity = next_entity(entities[..], &entity_count);
+		f.position = Vector3{3, 4, 6};
+
+		using f.position;
+		print_floats(x, y, z);
+	}
+
+	/*{
+		// Down casting
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			position: Vector3,
+		}
+
+		Frog :: struct {
+			jump_height: f32,
+			using entity: Entity,
+		}
+
+		f: Frog;
+		f.jump_height = 564;
+		e := ^f.entity;
+
+		frog := down_cast(^Frog)e;
+		print("down_cast: ");
+		print(frog.jump_height); nl();
+
+		// NOTE(bill): `down_cast` is unsafe and there are not check are compile time or run time
+		// Q: Should I completely remove `down_cast` as I added it in about 30 minutes
+	}*/
+
+	{
+		// Multiple "inheritance"/subclassing
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			position: Vector3,
+		}
+		Climber :: struct {
+			speed: f32,
+		}
+
+		Frog :: struct {
+			using entity:  Entity,
+			using climber: Climber,
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+tagged_unions :: proc() {
+	{
+		Entity_Kind :: enum {
+			INVALID,
+			FROG,
+			GIRAFFE,
+			HELICOPTER,
+		}
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			kind: Entity_Kind
+			using data: struct #raw_union {
+				frog: struct {
+					jump_height: f32,
+					colour: u32,
+				},
+				giraffe: struct {
+					neck_length: f32,
+					spot_count: int,
+				},
+				helicopter: struct {
+					blade_count: int,
+					weight: f32,
+					pilot_name: string,
+				},
+			}
+		}
+
+		e: Entity;
+		e.kind = Entity_Kind.FROG;
+		e.frog.jump_height = 12;
+
+		f: type_of(e.frog);
+
+		// But this is very unsafe and extremely cumbersome to write
+		// In C++, I use macros to alleviate this but it's not a solution
+	}
+
+	{
+		Frog :: struct {
+			jump_height: f32,
+			colour: u32,
+		}
+		Giraffe :: struct {
+			neck_length: f32,
+			spot_count: int,
+		}
+		Helicopter :: struct {
+			blade_count: int,
+			weight: f32,
+			pilot_name: string,
+		}
+		Entity :: union {Frog, Giraffe, Helicopter};
+
+		f1: Frog = Frog{12, 0xff9900};
+		f2: Entity = Frog{12, 0xff9900}; // Implicit cast
+		f3 := cast(Entity)Frog{12, 0xff9900}; // Explicit cast
+
+		// f3.Frog.jump_height = 12 // There are "members" of a union
+
+
+
+		e, f, g, h: Entity;
+		f = Frog{12, 0xff9900};
+		g = Giraffe{2.1, 23};
+		h = Helicopter{4, 1000, "Frank"};
+
+
+
+
+		// Requires a pointer to the union
+		// `x` will be a pointer to type of the case
+
+		match x in &f {
+		case Frog:
+			print("Frog!\n");
+			print(x.jump_height); nl();
+			// x.jump_height = 3;
+			print(x.jump_height); nl();
+		case Giraffe:
+			print("Giraffe!\n");
+		case Helicopter:
+			print("ROFLCOPTER!\n");
+		case:
+			print("invalid entity\n");
+		}
+
+
+		// Q: Allow for a non pointer version with takes a copy instead?
+		// Or it takes the pointer the data and not a copy
+
+
+		// fp := cast(^Frog)^f; // Unsafe
+		// print(fp.jump_height); nl();
+
+
+		// Internals of a tagged union
+		/*
+			struct {
+				data: [size_of_biggest_tag]u8,
+				tag_index: int,
+			}
+		*/
+		// This is to allow for pointer casting if needed
+
+
+		// Advantage over subtyping version
+		MAX_ENTITES :: 64;
+		entities: [MAX_ENTITES]Entity;
+
+		entities[0] = Frog{};
+		entities[1] = Helicopter{};
+		// etc.
+	}
+
+
+	{
+		// Transliteration of code from this actual compiler
+		// Some stuff is missing
+		Type       :: struct {};
+		Scope      :: struct {};
+		Token      :: struct {};
+		AstNode    :: struct {};
+		ExactValue :: struct {};
+
+		Entity_Kind :: enum {
+			Invalid,
+			Constant,
+			Variable,
+			Using_Variable,
+			TypeName,
+			Procedure,
+			Builtin,
+			Count,
+		}
+
+		Guid :: i64;
+		Entity :: struct {
+
+			kind: Entity_Kind,
+			guid: Guid,
+
+			scope: ^Scope,
+			token: Token,
+			type_: ^Type,
+
+			using data: struct #raw_union {
+				Constant: struct {
+					value: ExactValue,
+				},
+				Variable: struct {
+					visited:   bool, // Cycle detection
+					used:      bool, // Variable is used
+					is_field:  bool, // Is struct field
+					anonymous: bool, // Variable is an anonymous
+				},
+				Using_Variable: struct {
+				},
+				TypeName: struct {
+				},
+				Procedure: struct {
+					used: bool,
+				},
+				Builtin: struct {
+					id: int,
+				},
+			},
+		}
+
+		// Plus all the constructing procedures that go along with them!!!!
+		// It's a nightmare
+	}
+
+	{
+		Type       :: struct {};
+		Scope      :: struct {};
+		Token      :: struct {};
+		AstNode    :: struct {};
+		ExactValue :: struct {};
+
+
+		Guid :: i64;
+		Entity_Base :: struct {
+		}
+
+
+		Constant :: struct {
+			value: ExactValue,
+		}
+		Variable :: struct {
+			visited:   bool, // Cycle detection
+			used:      bool, // Variable is used
+			is_field:  bool, // Is struct field
+			anonymous: bool, // Variable is an anonymous
+		}
+		Using_Variable :: struct {
+		}
+		TypeName :: struct {
+		}
+		Procedure :: struct {
+			used: bool,
+		}
+		Builtin :: struct {
+			id: int,
+		}
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			guid: Guid,
+
+			scope: ^Scope,
+			token: Token,
+			type_: ^Type,
+
+			variant: union {Constant, Variable, Using_Variable, TypeName, Procedure, Builtin},
+		}
+
+		e := Entity{
+			variant = Variable{
+				used = true,
+				anonymous = false,
+			},
+		};
+
+
+
+		// Q: Allow a "base" type to be added to a union?
+		// Or even `using` on union to get the same properties?
+	}
+
+
+	{
+		// `Raw` unions still have uses, especially for mathematic types
+
+		Vector2 :: struct #raw_union {
+			using xy_: struct { x, y: f32 },
+			e: [2]f32,
+			v: [vector 2]f32,
+		}
+
+		Vector3 :: struct #raw_union {
+			using xyz_: struct { x, y, z: f32 },
+			xy: Vector2,
+			e: [3]f32,
+			v: [vector 3]f32,
+		}
+
+		v2: Vector2;
+		v2.x = 1;
+		v2.e[0] = 1;
+		v2.v[0] = 1;
+
+		v3: Vector3;
+		v3.x = 1;
+		v3.e[0] = 1;
+		v3.v[0] = 1;
+		v3.xy.x = 1;
+	}
+}
+
+nl :: proc() { println(); }

examples/old_demos/demo004.odin

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
-#import "fmt.odin"
+import "core:fmt.odin";
-#import "utf8.odin"
+import "core:utf8.odin";
-#import "hash.odin"
+import "core:hash.odin";
-#import "mem.odin"
+import "core:mem.odin";
 
 main :: proc() {
 	{ // New Standard Library stuff
-		s := "Hello"
+		s := "Hello";
 		fmt.println(s,
 		            utf8.valid_string(s),
-		            hash.murmur64(s.data, s.count))
+		            hash.murmur64(cast([]u8)s));
 
 		// utf8.odin
 		// hash.odin
@@ -19,20 +19,20 @@ main :: proc() {
 	}
 
 	{
-		arena: mem.Arena
+		arena: mem.Arena;
-		mem.init_arena_from_context(^arena, mem.megabytes(16)) // Uses default allocator
+		mem.init_arena_from_context(&arena, mem.megabytes(16)); // Uses default allocator
-		defer mem.free_arena(^arena)
+		defer mem.destroy_arena(&arena);
 
-		push_allocator mem.arena_allocator(^arena) {
+		push_allocator mem.arena_allocator(&arena) {
-			x := new(int)
+			x := new(int);
-			x^ = 1337
+			x^ = 1337;
 
-			fmt.println(x^)
+			fmt.println(x^);
 		}
 
 		/*
 			push_allocator x {
-				...
+				..
 			}
 
 			is equivalent to:
@@ -42,20 +42,20 @@ main :: proc() {
 				__context.allocator = x
 				defer __context.allocator = prev_allocator
 
-				...
+				..
 			}
 		*/
 
 		// You can also "push" a context
 
-		c := current_context() // Create copy of the allocator
+		c := context; // Create copy of the allocator
-		c.allocator = mem.arena_allocator(^arena)
+		c.allocator = mem.arena_allocator(&arena);
 
 		push_context c {
-			x := new(int)
+			x := new(int);
-			x^ = 365
+			x^ = 365;
 
-			fmt.println(x^)
+			fmt.println(x^);
 		}
 	}
 

examples/old_demos/demo005.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+import "core:fmt.odin";
+import "core:utf8.odin";
+// import "core:atomic.odin";
+// import "core:hash.odin";
+// import "core:math.odin";
+// import "core:mem.odin";
+// import "core:opengl.odin";
+// import "core:os.odin";
+// import "core:sync.odin";
+// import win32 "core:sys/windows.odin";
+
+main :: proc() {
+	// syntax();
+	procedure_overloading();
+}
+
+syntax :: proc() {
+	// Cyclic type checking
+	// Uncomment to see the error
+	// A :: struct {b: B};
+	// B :: struct {a: A};
+
+	x: int;
+	y := cast(f32)x;
+	z := transmute(u32)y;
+	// down_cast, union_cast are similar too
+
+
+
+	// Basic directives
+	fmt.printf("Basic directives = %s(%d): %s\n", #file, #line, #procedure);
+	// NOTE: new and improved `printf`
+	// TODO: It does need accurate float printing
+
+
+
+	// record fields use the same syntax a procedure signatures
+	Thing1 :: struct {
+		x: f32,
+		y: int,
+		z: ^[]int,
+	};
+	Thing2 :: struct {x: f32, y: int, z: ^[]int};
+
+	// Slice interals are now just a `ptr+len+cap`
+	slice: []int; #assert(size_of(slice) == 3*size_of(int));
+
+	// Helper type - Help the reader understand what it is quicker
+	My_Int  :: #type int;
+	My_Proc :: #type proc(int) -> f32;
+
+
+	// All declarations with : are either variable or constant
+	// To make these declarations syntactically consistent
+	v_variable := 123;
+	c_constant :: 123;
+	c_type1    :: int;
+	c_type2    :: []int;
+	c_proc     :: proc() { /* code here */ };
+
+
+/*
+	x += 1;
+	x -= 1;
+	// ++ and -- have been removed
+	// x++;
+	// x--;
+	// Question: Should they be added again?
+	// They were removed as they are redundant and statements, not expressions
+	// like in C/C++
+*/
+
+	// You can now build files as a `.dll`
+	// `odin build_dll demo.odin`
+
+
+	// New vector syntax
+	u, v: [vector 3]f32;
+	v[0] = 123;
+	v.x  = 123; // valid for all vectors with count 1 to 4
+
+	// Next part
+	prefixes();
+}
+
+
+Prefix_Type :: struct {x: int, y: f32, z: rawptr};
+
+#thread_local my_tls: Prefix_Type;
+
+prefixes :: proc() {
+	using var: Prefix_Type;
+	var.x = 123;
+	x = 123;
+
+
+	foo :: proc(using pt: Prefix_Type) {
+	}
+
+
+
+	// Same as C99's `restrict`
+	bar :: proc(#no_alias a, b: ^int) {
+		// Assumes a never equals b so it can perform optimizations with that fact
+	}
+
+
+	when_statements();
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+when_statements :: proc() {
+	X :: 123 + 12;
+	Y :: X/5;
+	COND :: Y > 0;
+
+	when COND {
+		fmt.println("Y > 0");
+	} else {
+		fmt.println("Y <= 0");
+	}
+
+
+	when false {
+		this_code_does_not_exist(123, 321);
+		but_its_syntax_is_valid();
+		x :: ^^^^int;
+	}
+
+	foreign_procedures();
+}
+
+when ODIN_OS == "windows" {
+	foreign_system_library win32_user "user32.lib";
+}
+// NOTE: This is done on purpose for two reasons:
+// * Makes it clear where the platform specific stuff is
+// * Removes the need to solve the travelling salesman problem when importing files :P
+
+foreign_procedures :: proc() {
+	foreign win32_user {
+		ShowWindow  :: proc(hwnd: rawptr, cmd_show: i32) -> i32 ---;
+		show_window :: proc(hwnd: rawptr, cmd_show: i32) -> i32 #link_name "ShowWindow" ---;
+	}
+	// NOTE: If that library doesn't get used, it doesn't get linked with
+	// NOTE: There is not link checking yet to see if that procedure does come from that library
+
+	// See sys/windows.odin for more examples
+
+	special_expressions();
+}
+
+special_expressions :: proc() {
+/*
+	// Block expression
+	x := {
+		a: f32 = 123;
+		b := a-123;
+		c := b/a;
+		give c;
+	}; // semicolon is required as it's an expression
+
+	y := if x < 50 {
+		give x;
+	} else {
+		// TODO: Type cohesion is not yet finished
+		give 123;
+	}; // semicolon is required as it's an expression
+*/
+
+	// This is allows for inline blocks of code and will be a useful feature to have when
+	// macros will be implemented into the language
+
+	loops();
+}
+
+loops :: proc() {
+	// The C-style for loop
+	for i := 0; i < 123; i += 1 {
+		break;
+	}
+	for i := 0; i < 123; {
+		break;
+	}
+	for false {
+		break;
+	}
+	for {
+		break;
+	}
+
+	for i in 0..123 { // 123 exclusive
+	}
+
+	for i in 0..123-1 { // 122 inclusive
+	}
+
+	for val, idx in 12..16 {
+		fmt.println(val, idx);
+	}
+
+	primes := [?]int{2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19};
+
+	for p in primes {
+		fmt.println(p);
+	}
+
+	// Pointers to arrays, slices, or strings are allowed
+	for _ in &primes {
+		// ignore the value and just iterate across it
+	}
+
+
+
+	name := "你好，世界";
+	fmt.println(name);
+	for r in name {
+		#assert(type_of(r) == rune);
+		fmt.printf("%r\n", r);
+	}
+
+	when false {
+		for i, size := 0; i < name.count; i += size {
+			r: rune;
+			r, size = utf8.decode_rune(name[i..]);
+			fmt.printf("%r\n", r);
+		}
+	}
+
+	procedure_overloading();
+}
+
+
+procedure_overloading :: proc() {
+	THINGF :: 14451.1;
+	THINGI :: 14451;
+
+	foo :: proc() {
+		fmt.printf("Zero args\n");
+	}
+	foo :: proc(i: int) {
+		fmt.printf("int arg, i=%d\n", i);
+	}
+	foo :: proc(f: f64) {
+		i := cast(int)f;
+		fmt.printf("f64 arg, f=%d\n", i);
+	}
+
+	foo();
+	foo(THINGF);
+	// foo(THINGI); // 14451 is just a number so it could go to either procedures
+	foo(cast(int)THINGI);
+
+
+
+
+	foo :: proc(x: ^i32) -> (int, int) {
+		fmt.println("^int");
+		return 123, cast(int)(x^);
+	}
+	foo :: proc(x: rawptr) {
+		fmt.println("rawptr");
+	}
+
+
+	a: i32 = 123;
+	b: f32;
+	c: rawptr;
+	fmt.println(foo(&a));
+	foo(&b);
+	foo(c);
+	// foo(nil); // nil could go to numerous types thus the ambiguity
+
+	f: proc();
+	f = foo; // The correct `foo` to chosen
+	f();
+
+
+	// See math.odin and atomic.odin for more examples
+}

examples/old_demos/demo006.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
+// import "core:atomic.odin";
+import "core:hash.odin";
+import "core:mem.odin";
+import "core:opengl.odin";
+import "core:strconv.odin";
+import "core:sync.odin";
+import win32 "core:sys/windows.odin";
+
+import "core:fmt.odin";
+import "core:os.odin";
+import "core:math.odin";
+
+
+main :: proc() {
+when true {
+/*
+	Added:
+		* Unexported entities and fields using an underscore prefix
+			- See `sync.odin` and explain
+
+	Removed:
+	 * Maybe/option types
+	 * Remove `type` keyword and other "reserved" keywords
+	 * ..< and .. removed and replace with .. (half-closed range)
+
+	Changed:
+	 * `#assert` and `assert` return the value of the condition for semantic reasons
+	 * thread_local -> #thread_local
+	 * #include -> #load
+	 * Files only get checked if they are actually used
+	 * match x in y {} // For type match statements
+	 * Version numbering now starts from 0.1.0 and uses the convention:
+	 	- major.minor.patch
+	 * Core library additions to Windows specific stuff
+ */
+
+	{
+		Fruit :: enum {
+			APPLE,
+			BANANA,
+			COCONUT,
+		}
+		fmt.println(Fruit.names);
+	}
+
+	{
+		A :: struct           {x, y: f32};
+		B :: struct #align 16 {x, y: f32};
+		fmt.println("align_of(A) =", align_of(A));
+		fmt.println("align_of(B) =", align_of(B));
+	}
+
+	{
+		// Removal of ..< and ..
+		for i in 0..16 {
+		}
+		// Is similar to
+		for i := 0; i < 16; i += 1 {
+		}
+	}
+
+	{
+		thing: for i in 0..10 {
+			for j in i+1..10 {
+				if j == 2 {
+					fmt.println(i, j);
+					continue thing;
+				}
+				if j == 3 {
+					break thing;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Works with, `for`, `for in`, `match`, `match in`
+		// NOTE(bill): This solves most of the problems I need `goto` for
+	}
+
+	{
+		t := type_info_of(int);
+		match i in t.variant {
+		case Type_Info_Integer, Type_Info_Float:
+			fmt.println("It's a number");
+		}
+
+
+		x: any = 123;
+		foo: match i in x {
+		case int, f32:
+			fmt.println("It's an int or f32");
+			break foo;
+		}
+	}
+
+	{
+		cond := true;
+		x: int;
+		if cond {
+			x = 3;
+		} else {
+			x = 4;
+		}
+
+
+		// Ternary operator
+		y := cond ? 3 : 4;
+
+		FOO :: true ? 123 : 432; // Constant ternary expression
+		fmt.println("Ternary values:", y, FOO);
+	}
+
+	{
+		// Slices now store a capacity
+		buf: [256]u8;
+		s: []u8;
+		s = buf[..0]; // == buf[0..0];
+		fmt.println("count =", len(s));
+		fmt.println("capacity =", cap(s));
+		append(&s, 1, 2, 3);
+		fmt.println(s);
+
+		s = buf[1..2..3];
+		fmt.println("count =", len(s));
+		fmt.println("capacity =", cap(s));
+		fmt.println(s);
+
+		clear(&s); // Sets count to zero
+	}
+
+	{
+		Foo :: struct {
+			x, y, z: f32,
+			ok:      bool,
+			flags:   u32,
+		}
+		foo_array: [256]Foo;
+		foo_as_bytes: []u8 = mem.slice_to_bytes(foo_array[..]);
+		// Useful for things like
+		// os.write(handle, foo_as_bytes);
+
+		foo_slice := mem.slice_ptr(cast(^Foo)&foo_as_bytes[0], len(foo_as_bytes)/size_of(Foo), cap(foo_as_bytes)/size_of(Foo));
+		// Question: Should there be a bytes_to_slice procedure or is it clearer to do this even if it is error prone?
+		// And if so what would the syntax be?
+		// slice_transmute([]Foo, foo_as_bytes);
+	}
+
+	{
+		Vec3 :: [vector 3]f32;
+
+		x := Vec3{1, 2, 3};
+		y := Vec3{4, 5, 6};
+		fmt.println(x < y);
+		fmt.println(x + y);
+		fmt.println(x - y);
+		fmt.println(x * y);
+		fmt.println(x / y);
+
+		for i in x {
+			fmt.println(i);
+		}
+
+		#assert(size_of([vector 7]bool) >= size_of([7]bool));
+		#assert(size_of([vector 7]i32) >= size_of([7]i32));
+		// align_of([vector 7]i32) != align_of([7]i32) // this may be the case
+	}
+
+	{
+		// fmt.* changes
+		// bprint* returns `string`
+
+		data: [256]u8;
+		str := fmt.bprintf(data[..], "Hellope %d %s %c", 123, "others", '!');
+		fmt.println(str);
+	}
+
+	{
+		x: [dynamic]f64;
+		reserve(&x, 16);
+		defer free(x); // `free` is overloaded for numerous types
+		// Number literals can have underscores in them for readability
+		append(&x, 2_000_000.500_000, 123, 5, 7); // variadic append
+
+		for p, i in x {
+			if i > 0 { fmt.print(", "); }
+			fmt.print(p);
+		}
+		fmt.println();
+	}
+
+	{
+		// Dynamic array "literals"
+		x := [dynamic]f64{2_000_000.500_000, 3, 5, 7};
+		defer free(x);
+		fmt.println(x); // fmt.print* supports printing of dynamic types
+		clear(&x);
+		fmt.println(x);
+	}
+
+	{
+		m: map[f32]int;
+		reserve(&m, 16);
+		defer free(m);
+
+		m[1.0] = 1278;
+		m[2.0] = 7643;
+		m[3.0] = 564;
+		_, ok := m[3.0];
+		c := m[3.0];
+		assert(ok && c == 564);
+
+		fmt.print("map[");
+		i := 0;
+		for val, key in m {
+			if i > 0 {
+				fmt.print(", ");
+			}
+			fmt.printf("%v=%v", key, val);
+			i += 1;
+		}
+		fmt.println("]");
+	}
+	{
+		m := map[string]u32{
+			"a" = 56,
+			"b" = 13453,
+			"c" = 7654,
+		};
+		defer free(m);
+
+		c := m["c"];
+		_, ok := m["c"];
+		assert(ok && c == 7654);
+		fmt.println(m);
+
+		delete(&m, "c"); // deletes entry with key "c"
+		_, found := m["c"];
+		assert(!found);
+
+		fmt.println(m);
+		clear(&m);
+		fmt.println(m);
+
+		// NOTE: Fixed size maps are planned but we have not yet implemented
+		// them as we have had no need for them as of yet
+	}
+
+	{
+		Vector3 :: struct{x, y, z: f32};
+		Quaternion :: struct{x, y, z, w: f32};
+
+		// Variants
+		Frog :: struct {
+			ribbit_volume: f32,
+			jump_height:   f32,
+		}
+		Door :: struct {
+			openness: f32,
+		}
+		Map :: struct {
+			width, height:   f32,
+			place_positions: []Vector3,
+			place_names:     []string,
+		}
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			// Common Fields
+			id:             u64,
+			name:           string,
+			using position: Vector3,
+			orientation:    Quaternion,
+			flags:          u32,
+
+			variant: union { Frog, Door, Map },
+		}
+
+		entity: Entity;
+		entity.id = 1337;
+		// implicit conversion from variant to base type
+		entity.variant = Frog{
+			ribbit_volume = 0.5,
+			jump_height = 2.1,
+			/*other data */
+		};
+
+		entity.name = "Frank";
+		entity.position = Vector3{1, 4, 9};
+
+		match e in entity.variant {
+		case Frog:
+			fmt.println("Ribbit");
+		case Door:
+			fmt.println("Creak");
+		case Map:
+			fmt.println("Rustle");
+		case:
+			fmt.println("Just a normal entity");
+		}
+
+		if frog, ok := entity.variant.(Frog); ok {
+			fmt.printf("The frog jumps %f feet high at %v\n", frog.jump_height, entity.position);
+		}
+
+		// Panics if not the correct type
+		frog: Frog;
+		frog = entity.variant.(Frog);
+		frog, _ = entity.variant.(Frog); // ignore error and force cast
+	}
+}
+}
+

examples/old_demos/demo007.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,570 @@
+import "core:fmt.odin"
+import "core:strconv.odin"
+import "core:mem.odin"
+import "core:bits.odin"
+import "core:hash.odin"
+import "core:math.odin"
+import "core:os.odin"
+import "core:raw.odin"
+import "core:sort.odin"
+import "core:strings.odin"
+import "core:types.odin"
+import "core:utf16.odin"
+import "core:utf8.odin"
+
+when ODIN_OS == "windows" {
+	import "core:atomics.odin"
+	import "core:opengl.odin"
+	import "core:thread.odin"
+	import win32 "core:sys/windows.odin"
+}
+
+general_stuff :: proc() {
+	{ // `do` for inline statmes rather than block
+		foo :: proc() do fmt.println("Foo!");
+		if   false do foo();
+		for  false do foo();
+		when false do foo();
+
+		if false do foo();
+		else     do foo();
+	}
+
+	{ // Removal of `++` and `--` (again)
+		x: int;
+		x += 1;
+		x -= 1;
+	}
+	{ // Casting syntaxes
+		i := i32(137);
+		ptr := &i;
+
+		fp1 := (^f32)(ptr);
+		// ^f32(ptr) == ^(f32(ptr))
+		fp2 := cast(^f32)ptr;
+
+		f1 := (^f32)(ptr)^;
+		f2 := (cast(^f32)ptr)^;
+
+		// Questions: Should there be two ways to do it?
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Remove *_val_of built-in procedures
+	 * size_of, align_of, offset_of
+	 * type_of, type_info_of
+	 */
+
+	{ // `expand_to_tuple` built-in procedure
+		Foo :: struct {
+			x: int,
+			b: bool,
+		}
+		f := Foo{137, true};
+		x, b := expand_to_tuple(f);
+		fmt.println(f);
+		fmt.println(x, b);
+		fmt.println(expand_to_tuple(f));
+	}
+
+	{
+		// ..  half-closed range
+		// .. open range
+
+		for in 0..2  {} // 0, 1
+		for in 0..2 {} // 0, 1, 2
+	}
+}
+
+default_struct_values :: proc() {
+	{
+		Vector3 :: struct {
+			x: f32,
+			y: f32,
+			z: f32,
+		}
+		v: Vector3;
+		fmt.println(v);
+	}
+	{
+		// Default values must be constants
+		Vector3 :: struct {
+			x: f32 = 1,
+			y: f32 = 4,
+			z: f32 = 9,
+		}
+		v: Vector3;
+		fmt.println(v);
+
+		v = Vector3{};
+		fmt.println(v);
+
+		// Uses the same semantics as a default values in a procedure
+		v = Vector3{137};
+		fmt.println(v);
+
+		v = Vector3{z = 137};
+		fmt.println(v);
+	}
+
+	{
+		Vector3 :: struct {
+			x := 1.0,
+			y := 4.0,
+			z := 9.0,
+		}
+		stack_default: Vector3;
+		stack_literal := Vector3{};
+		heap_one      := new(Vector3);         defer free(heap_one);
+		heap_two      := new_clone(Vector3{}); defer free(heap_two);
+
+		fmt.println("stack_default - ", stack_default);
+		fmt.println("stack_literal - ", stack_literal);
+		fmt.println("heap_one      - ", heap_one^);
+		fmt.println("heap_two      - ", heap_two^);
+
+
+		N :: 4;
+		stack_array: [N]Vector3;
+		heap_array := new([N]Vector3);    defer free(heap_array);
+		heap_slice := make([]Vector3, N); defer free(heap_slice);
+		fmt.println("stack_array[1] - ", stack_array[1]);
+		fmt.println("heap_array[1]  - ", heap_array[1]);
+		fmt.println("heap_slice[1]  - ", heap_slice[1]);
+	}
+}
+
+
+
+
+union_type :: proc() {
+	{
+		val: union{int, bool};
+		val = 137;
+		if i, ok := val.(int); ok {
+			fmt.println(i);
+		}
+		val = true;
+		fmt.println(val);
+
+		val = nil;
+
+		switch v in val {
+		case int:  fmt.println("int",  v);
+		case bool: fmt.println("bool", v);
+		case:      fmt.println("nil");
+		}
+	}
+	{
+		// There is a duality between `any` and `union`
+		// An `any` has a pointer to the data and allows for any type (open)
+		// A `union` has as binary blob to store the data and allows only certain types (closed)
+		// The following code is with `any` but has the same syntax
+		val: any;
+		val = 137;
+		if i, ok := val.(int); ok {
+			fmt.println(i);
+		}
+		val = true;
+		fmt.println(val);
+
+		val = nil;
+
+		switch v in val {
+		case int:  fmt.println("int",  v);
+		case bool: fmt.println("bool", v);
+		case:      fmt.println("nil");
+		}
+	}
+
+	Vector3 :: struct {x, y, z: f32};
+	Quaternion :: struct {x, y, z: f32, w: f32 = 1};
+
+	// More realistic examples
+	{
+		// NOTE(bill): For the above basic examples, you may not have any
+		// particular use for it. However, my main use for them is not for these
+		// simple cases. My main use is for hierarchical types. Many prefer
+		// subtyping, embedding the base data into the derived types. Below is
+		// an example of this for a basic game Entity.
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			id:          u64,
+			name:        string,
+			position:    Vector3,
+			orientation: Quaternion,
+
+			derived: any,
+		}
+
+		Frog :: struct {
+			using entity: Entity,
+			jump_height:  f32,
+		}
+
+		Monster :: struct {
+			using entity: Entity,
+			is_robot:     bool,
+			is_zombie:    bool,
+		}
+
+		// See `parametric_polymorphism` procedure for details
+		new_entity :: proc(T: type) -> ^Entity {
+			t := new(T);
+			t.derived = t^;
+			return t;
+		}
+
+		entity := new_entity(Monster);
+
+		switch e in entity.derived {
+		case Frog:
+			fmt.println("Ribbit");
+		case Monster:
+			if e.is_robot  do fmt.println("Robotic");
+			if e.is_zombie do fmt.println("Grrrr!");
+		}
+	}
+
+	{
+		// NOTE(bill): A union can be used to achieve something similar. Instead
+		// of embedding the base data into the derived types, the derived data
+		// in embedded into the base type. Below is the same example of the
+		// basic game Entity but using an union.
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			id:          u64,
+			name:        string,
+			position:    Vector3,
+			orientation: Quaternion,
+
+			derived: union {Frog, Monster},
+		}
+
+		Frog :: struct {
+			using entity: ^Entity,
+			jump_height:  f32,
+		}
+
+		Monster :: struct {
+			using entity: ^Entity,
+			is_robot:     bool,
+			is_zombie:    bool,
+		}
+
+		// See `parametric_polymorphism` procedure for details
+		new_entity :: proc(T: type) -> ^Entity {
+			t := new(Entity);
+			t.derived = T{entity = t};
+			return t;
+		}
+
+		entity := new_entity(Monster);
+
+		switch e in entity.derived {
+		case Frog:
+			fmt.println("Ribbit");
+		case Monster:
+			if e.is_robot  do fmt.println("Robotic");
+			if e.is_zombie do fmt.println("Grrrr!");
+		}
+
+		// NOTE(bill): As you can see, the usage code has not changed, only its
+		// memory layout. Both approaches have their own advantages but they can
+		// be used together to achieve different results. The subtyping approach
+		// can allow for a greater control of the memory layout and memory
+		// allocation, e.g. storing the derivatives together. However, this is
+		// also its disadvantage. You must either preallocate arrays for each
+		// derivative separation (which can be easily missed) or preallocate a
+		// bunch of "raw" memory; determining the maximum size of the derived
+		// types would require the aid of metaprogramming. Unions solve this
+		// particular problem as the data is stored with the base data.
+		// Therefore, it is possible to preallocate, e.g. [100]Entity.
+
+		// It should be noted that the union approach can have the same memory
+		// layout as the any and with the same type restrictions by using a
+		// pointer type for the derivatives.
+
+		/*
+			Entity :: struct {
+				..
+				derived: union{^Frog, ^Monster};
+			}
+
+			Frog :: struct {
+				using entity: Entity;
+				..
+			}
+			Monster :: struct {
+				using entity: Entity;
+				..
+
+			}
+			new_entity :: proc(T: type) -> ^Entity {
+				t := new(T);
+				t.derived = t;
+				return t;
+			}
+		*/
+	}
+}
+
+parametric_polymorphism :: proc() {
+	print_value :: proc(value: $T) {
+		fmt.printf("print_value: %T %v\n", value, value);
+	}
+
+	v1: int    = 1;
+	v2: f32    = 2.1;
+	v3: f64    = 3.14;
+	v4: string = "message";
+
+	print_value(v1);
+	print_value(v2);
+	print_value(v3);
+	print_value(v4);
+
+	fmt.println();
+
+	add :: proc(p, q: $T) -> T {
+		x: T = p + q;
+		return x;
+	}
+
+	a := add(3, 4);
+	fmt.printf("a: %T = %v\n", a, a);
+
+	b := add(3.2, 4.3);
+	fmt.printf("b: %T = %v\n", b, b);
+
+	// This is how `new` is implemented
+	alloc_type :: proc(T: type) -> ^T {
+		t := cast(^T)alloc(size_of(T), align_of(T));
+		t^ = T{}; // Use default initialization value
+		return t;
+	}
+
+	copy_slice :: proc(dst, src: []$T) -> int {
+		n := min(len(dst), len(src));
+		if n > 0 {
+			mem.copy(&dst[0], &src[0], n*size_of(T));
+		}
+		return n;
+	}
+
+	double_params :: proc(a: $A, b: $B) -> A {
+		return a + A(b);
+	}
+
+	fmt.println(double_params(12, 1.345));
+
+
+
+	{ // Polymorphic Types and Type Specialization
+		Table_Slot :: struct(Key, Value: type) {
+			occupied: bool,
+			hash:     u32,
+			key:      Key,
+			value:    Value,
+		}
+		TABLE_SIZE_MIN :: 32;
+		Table :: struct(Key, Value: type) {
+			count:     int,
+			allocator: Allocator,
+			slots:     []Table_Slot(Key, Value),
+		}
+
+		// Only allow types that are specializations of a (polymorphic) slice
+		make_slice :: proc(T: type/[]$E, len: int) -> T {
+			return make(T, len);
+		}
+
+
+		// Only allow types that are specializations of `Table`
+		allocate :: proc(table: ^$T/Table, capacity: int) {
+			c := context;
+			if table.allocator.procedure != nil do c.allocator = table.allocator;
+
+			push_context c {
+				table.slots = make_slice(type_of(table.slots), max(capacity, TABLE_SIZE_MIN));
+			}
+		}
+
+		expand :: proc(table: ^$T/Table) {
+			c := context;
+			if table.allocator.procedure != nil do c.allocator = table.allocator;
+
+			push_context c {
+				old_slots := table.slots;
+
+				cap := max(2*cap(table.slots), TABLE_SIZE_MIN);
+				allocate(table, cap);
+
+				for s in old_slots do if s.occupied {
+					put(table, s.key, s.value);
+				}
+
+				free(old_slots);
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Polymorphic determination of a polymorphic struct
+		// put :: proc(table: ^$T/Table, key: T.Key, value: T.Value) {
+		put :: proc(table: ^Table($Key, $Value), key: Key, value: Value) {
+			hash := get_hash(key); // Ad-hoc method which would fail in a different scope
+			index := find_index(table, key, hash);
+			if index < 0 {
+				if f64(table.count) >= 0.75*f64(cap(table.slots)) {
+					expand(table);
+				}
+				assert(table.count <= cap(table.slots));
+
+				hash := get_hash(key);
+				index = int(hash % u32(cap(table.slots)));
+
+				for table.slots[index].occupied {
+					if index += 1; index >= cap(table.slots) {
+						index = 0;
+					}
+				}
+
+				table.count += 1;
+			}
+
+			slot := &table.slots[index];
+			slot.occupied = true;
+			slot.hash     = hash;
+			slot.key      = key;
+			slot.value    = value;
+		}
+
+
+		// find :: proc(table: ^$T/Table, key: T.Key) -> (T.Value, bool) {
+		find :: proc(table: ^Table($Key, $Value), key: Key) -> (Value, bool) {
+			hash := get_hash(key);
+			index := find_index(table, key, hash);
+			if index < 0 {
+				return Value{}, false;
+			}
+			return table.slots[index].value, true;
+		}
+
+		find_index :: proc(table: ^Table($Key, $Value), key: Key, hash: u32) -> int {
+			if cap(table.slots) <= 0 do return -1;
+
+			index := int(hash % u32(cap(table.slots)));
+			for table.slots[index].occupied {
+				if table.slots[index].hash == hash {
+					if table.slots[index].key == key {
+						return index;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if index += 1; index >= cap(table.slots) {
+					index = 0;
+				}
+			}
+
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		get_hash :: proc(s: string) -> u32 { // fnv32a
+			h: u32 = 0x811c9dc5;
+			for i in 0..len(s) {
+				h = (h ~ u32(s[i])) * 0x01000193;
+			}
+			return h;
+		}
+
+
+		table: Table(string, int);
+
+		for i in 0..36 do put(&table, "Hellope", i);
+		for i in 0..42 do put(&table, "World!",  i);
+
+		found, _ := find(&table, "Hellope");
+		fmt.printf("`found` is %v\n", found);
+
+		found, _ = find(&table, "World!");
+		fmt.printf("`found` is %v\n", found);
+
+		// I would not personally design a hash table like this in production
+		// but this is a nice basic example
+		// A better approach would either use a `u64` or equivalent for the key
+		// and let the user specify the hashing function or make the user store
+		// the hashing procedure with the table
+	}
+}
+
+
+
+
+prefix_table := [?]string{
+	"White",
+	"Red",
+	"Green",
+	"Blue",
+	"Octarine",
+	"Black",
+};
+
+threading_example :: proc() {
+	when ODIN_OS == "windows" {
+		unordered_remove :: proc(array: ^[]$T, index: int, loc := #caller_location) {
+			__bounds_check_error_loc(loc, index, len(array));
+			array[index] = array[len(array)-1];
+			pop(array);
+		}
+		ordered_remove :: proc(array: ^[]$T, index: int, loc := #caller_location) {
+			__bounds_check_error_loc(loc, index, len(array));
+			copy(array[index..], array[index+1..]);
+			pop(array);
+		}
+
+		worker_proc :: proc(t: ^thread.Thread) -> int {
+			for iteration in 1..5 {
+				fmt.printf("Thread %d is on iteration %d\n", t.user_index, iteration);
+				fmt.printf("`%s`: iteration %d\n", prefix_table[t.user_index], iteration);
+				// win32.sleep(1);
+			}
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		threads := make([]^thread.Thread, 0, len(prefix_table));
+		defer free(threads);
+
+		for i in 0..len(prefix_table) {
+			if t := thread.create(worker_proc); t != nil {
+				t.init_context = context;
+				t.use_init_context = true;
+				t.user_index = len(threads);
+				append(&threads, t);
+				thread.start(t);
+			}
+		}
+
+		for len(threads) > 0 {
+			for i := 0; i < len(threads); /**/ {
+				if t := threads[i]; thread.is_done(t) {
+					fmt.printf("Thread %d is done\n", t.user_index);
+					thread.destroy(t);
+
+					ordered_remove(&threads, i);
+				} else {
+					i += 1;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+main :: proc() {
+	when false {
+		fmt.println("\n# general_stuff");              general_stuff();
+		fmt.println("\n# default_struct_values");      default_struct_values();
+		fmt.println("\n# union_type");                 union_type();
+		fmt.println("\n# parametric_polymorphism");    parametric_polymorphism();
+		fmt.println("\n# threading_example");          threading_example();
+	}
+}
+

examples/old_demos/demo008.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,778 @@
+import "core:fmt.odin"
+import "core:strconv.odin"
+import "core:mem.odin"
+import "core:bits.odin"
+import "core:hash.odin"
+import "core:math.odin"
+import "core:math/rand.odin"
+import "core:os.odin"
+import "core:raw.odin"
+import "core:sort.odin"
+import "core:strings.odin"
+import "core:types.odin"
+import "core:utf16.odin"
+import "core:utf8.odin"
+
+// File scope `when` statements
+when ODIN_OS == "windows" {
+	import "core:atomics.odin"
+	import "core:thread.odin"
+	import win32 "core:sys/windows.odin"
+}
+
+@(link_name="general_stuff")
+general_stuff :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# general_stuff");
+	{ // `do` for inline statements rather than block
+		foo :: proc() do fmt.println("Foo!");
+		if   false do foo();
+		for  false do foo();
+		when false do foo();
+
+		if false do foo();
+		else     do foo();
+	}
+
+	{ // Removal of `++` and `--` (again)
+		x: int;
+		x += 1;
+		x -= 1;
+	}
+	{ // Casting syntaxes
+		i := i32(137);
+		ptr := &i;
+
+		_ = (^f32)(ptr);
+		// ^f32(ptr) == ^(f32(ptr))
+		_ = cast(^f32)ptr;
+
+		_ = (^f32)(ptr)^;
+		_ = (cast(^f32)ptr)^;
+
+		// Questions: Should there be two ways to do it?
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Remove *_val_of built-in procedures
+	 * size_of, align_of, offset_of
+	 * type_of, type_info_of
+	 */
+
+	{ // `expand_to_tuple` built-in procedure
+		Foo :: struct {
+			x: int,
+			b: bool,
+		}
+		f := Foo{137, true};
+		x, b := expand_to_tuple(f);
+		fmt.println(f);
+		fmt.println(x, b);
+		fmt.println(expand_to_tuple(f));
+	}
+
+	{
+		// ..  half-closed range
+		// .. open range
+
+		for in 0..2  {} // 0, 1
+		for in 0..2 {} // 0, 1, 2
+	}
+
+	{ // Multiple sized booleans
+
+		x0: bool; // default
+		x1: b8  = true;
+		x2: b16 = false;
+		x3: b32 = true;
+		x4: b64 = false;
+
+		fmt.printf("x1: %T = %v;\n", x1, x1);
+		fmt.printf("x2: %T = %v;\n", x2, x2);
+		fmt.printf("x3: %T = %v;\n", x3, x3);
+		fmt.printf("x4: %T = %v;\n", x4, x4);
+
+		// Having specific sized booleans is very useful when dealing with foreign code
+		// and to enforce specific alignment for a boolean, especially within a struct
+	}
+
+	{ // `distinct` types
+		// Originally, all type declarations would create a distinct type unless #type_alias was present.
+		// Now the behaviour has been reversed. All type declarations create a type alias unless `distinct` is present.
+		// If the type expression is `struct`, `union`, `enum`, `proc`, or `bit_field`, the types will always been distinct.
+
+		Int32 :: i32;
+		#assert(Int32 == i32);
+
+		My_Int32 :: distinct i32;
+		#assert(My_Int32 != i32);
+
+		My_Struct :: struct{x: int};
+		#assert(My_Struct != struct{x: int});
+	}
+}
+
+default_struct_values :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# default_struct_values");
+	{
+		Vector3 :: struct {
+			x: f32,
+			y: f32,
+			z: f32,
+		}
+		v: Vector3;
+		fmt.println(v);
+	}
+	{
+		// Default values must be constants
+		Vector3 :: struct {
+			x: f32 = 1,
+			y: f32 = 4,
+			z: f32 = 9,
+		}
+		v: Vector3;
+		fmt.println(v);
+
+		v = Vector3{};
+		fmt.println(v);
+
+		// Uses the same semantics as a default values in a procedure
+		v = Vector3{137};
+		fmt.println(v);
+
+		v = Vector3{z = 137};
+		fmt.println(v);
+	}
+
+	{
+		Vector3 :: struct {
+			x := 1.0,
+			y := 4.0,
+			z := 9.0,
+		}
+		stack_default: Vector3;
+		stack_literal := Vector3{};
+		heap_one      := new(Vector3);         defer free(heap_one);
+		heap_two      := new_clone(Vector3{}); defer free(heap_two);
+
+		fmt.println("stack_default  - ", stack_default);
+		fmt.println("stack_literal  - ", stack_literal);
+		fmt.println("heap_one       - ", heap_one^);
+		fmt.println("heap_two       - ", heap_two^);
+
+
+		N :: 4;
+		stack_array: [N]Vector3;
+		heap_array := new([N]Vector3);    defer free(heap_array);
+		heap_slice := make([]Vector3, N); defer free(heap_slice);
+		fmt.println("stack_array[1] - ", stack_array[1]);
+		fmt.println("heap_array[1]  - ", heap_array[1]);
+		fmt.println("heap_slice[1]  - ", heap_slice[1]);
+	}
+}
+
+
+
+
+union_type :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("\n# union_type");
+	{
+		val: union{int, bool};
+		val = 137;
+		if i, ok := val.(int); ok {
+			fmt.println(i);
+		}
+		val = true;
+		fmt.println(val);
+
+		val = nil;
+
+		switch v in val {
+		case int:  fmt.println("int",  v);
+		case bool: fmt.println("bool", v);
+		case:      fmt.println("nil");
+		}
+	}
+	{
+		// There is a duality between `any` and `union`
+		// An `any` has a pointer to the data and allows for any type (open)
+		// A `union` has as binary blob to store the data and allows only certain types (closed)
+		// The following code is with `any` but has the same syntax
+		val: any;
+		val = 137;
+		if i, ok := val.(int); ok {
+			fmt.println(i);
+		}
+		val = true;
+		fmt.println(val);
+
+		val = nil;
+
+		switch v in val {
+		case int:  fmt.println("int",  v);
+		case bool: fmt.println("bool", v);
+		case:      fmt.println("nil");
+		}
+	}
+
+	Vector3 :: struct {x, y, z: f32};
+	Quaternion :: struct {x, y, z: f32, w: f32 = 1};
+
+	// More realistic examples
+	{
+		// NOTE(bill): For the above basic examples, you may not have any
+		// particular use for it. However, my main use for them is not for these
+		// simple cases. My main use is for hierarchical types. Many prefer
+		// subtyping, embedding the base data into the derived types. Below is
+		// an example of this for a basic game Entity.
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			id:          u64,
+			name:        string,
+			position:    Vector3,
+			orientation: Quaternion,
+
+			derived: any,
+		}
+
+		Frog :: struct {
+			using entity: Entity,
+			jump_height:  f32,
+		}
+
+		Monster :: struct {
+			using entity: Entity,
+			is_robot:     bool,
+			is_zombie:    bool,
+		}
+
+		// See `parametric_polymorphism` procedure for details
+		new_entity :: proc(T: type) -> ^Entity {
+			t := new(T);
+			t.derived = t^;
+			return t;
+		}
+
+		entity := new_entity(Monster);
+
+		switch e in entity.derived {
+		case Frog:
+			fmt.println("Ribbit");
+		case Monster:
+			if e.is_robot  do fmt.println("Robotic");
+			if e.is_zombie do fmt.println("Grrrr!");
+		}
+	}
+
+	{
+		// NOTE(bill): A union can be used to achieve something similar. Instead
+		// of embedding the base data into the derived types, the derived data
+		// in embedded into the base type. Below is the same example of the
+		// basic game Entity but using an union.
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			id:          u64,
+			name:        string,
+			position:    Vector3,
+			orientation: Quaternion,
+
+			derived: union {Frog, Monster},
+		}
+
+		Frog :: struct {
+			using entity: ^Entity,
+			jump_height:  f32,
+		}
+
+		Monster :: struct {
+			using entity: ^Entity,
+			is_robot:     bool,
+			is_zombie:    bool,
+		}
+
+		// See `parametric_polymorphism` procedure for details
+		new_entity :: proc(T: type) -> ^Entity {
+			t := new(Entity);
+			t.derived = T{entity = t};
+			return t;
+		}
+
+		entity := new_entity(Monster);
+
+		switch e in entity.derived {
+		case Frog:
+			fmt.println("Ribbit");
+		case Monster:
+			if e.is_robot  do fmt.println("Robotic");
+			if e.is_zombie do fmt.println("Grrrr!");
+		}
+
+		// NOTE(bill): As you can see, the usage code has not changed, only its
+		// memory layout. Both approaches have their own advantages but they can
+		// be used together to achieve different results. The subtyping approach
+		// can allow for a greater control of the memory layout and memory
+		// allocation, e.g. storing the derivatives together. However, this is
+		// also its disadvantage. You must either preallocate arrays for each
+		// derivative separation (which can be easily missed) or preallocate a
+		// bunch of "raw" memory; determining the maximum size of the derived
+		// types would require the aid of metaprogramming. Unions solve this
+		// particular problem as the data is stored with the base data.
+		// Therefore, it is possible to preallocate, e.g. [100]Entity.
+
+		// It should be noted that the union approach can have the same memory
+		// layout as the any and with the same type restrictions by using a
+		// pointer type for the derivatives.
+
+		/*
+			Entity :: struct {
+				..
+				derived: union{^Frog, ^Monster},
+			}
+
+			Frog :: struct {
+				using entity: Entity,
+				..
+			}
+			Monster :: struct {
+				using entity: Entity,
+				..
+
+			}
+			new_entity :: proc(T: type) -> ^Entity {
+				t := new(T);
+				t.derived = t;
+				return t;
+			}
+		*/
+	}
+}
+
+parametric_polymorphism :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# parametric_polymorphism");
+
+	print_value :: proc(value: $T) {
+		fmt.printf("print_value: %T %v\n", value, value);
+	}
+
+	v1: int    = 1;
+	v2: f32    = 2.1;
+	v3: f64    = 3.14;
+	v4: string = "message";
+
+	print_value(v1);
+	print_value(v2);
+	print_value(v3);
+	print_value(v4);
+
+	fmt.println();
+
+	add :: proc(p, q: $T) -> T {
+		x: T = p + q;
+		return x;
+	}
+
+	a := add(3, 4);
+	fmt.printf("a: %T = %v\n", a, a);
+
+	b := add(3.2, 4.3);
+	fmt.printf("b: %T = %v\n", b, b);
+
+	// This is how `new` is implemented
+	alloc_type :: proc(T: type) -> ^T {
+		t := cast(^T)alloc(size_of(T), align_of(T));
+		t^ = T{}; // Use default initialization value
+		return t;
+	}
+
+	copy_slice :: proc(dst, src: []$T) -> int {
+		return mem.copy(&dst[0], &src[0], n*size_of(T));
+	}
+
+	double_params :: proc(a: $A, b: $B) -> A {
+		return a + A(b);
+	}
+
+	fmt.println(double_params(12, 1.345));
+
+
+
+	{ // Polymorphic Types and Type Specialization
+		Table_Slot :: struct(Key, Value: type) {
+			occupied: bool,
+			hash:     u32,
+			key:      Key,
+			value:    Value,
+		}
+		TABLE_SIZE_MIN :: 32;
+		Table :: struct(Key, Value: type) {
+			count:     int,
+			allocator: Allocator,
+			slots:     []Table_Slot(Key, Value),
+		}
+
+		// Only allow types that are specializations of a (polymorphic) slice
+		make_slice :: proc(T: type/[]$E, len: int) -> T {
+			return make(T, len);
+		}
+
+
+		// Only allow types that are specializations of `Table`
+		allocate :: proc(table: ^$T/Table, capacity: int) {
+			c := context;
+			if table.allocator.procedure != nil do c.allocator = table.allocator;
+
+			context <- c {
+				table.slots = make_slice(type_of(table.slots), max(capacity, TABLE_SIZE_MIN));
+			}
+		}
+
+		expand :: proc(table: ^$T/Table) {
+			c := context;
+			if table.allocator.procedure != nil do c.allocator = table.allocator;
+
+			context <- c {
+				old_slots := table.slots;
+
+				cap := max(2*len(table.slots), TABLE_SIZE_MIN);
+				allocate(table, cap);
+
+				for s in old_slots do if s.occupied {
+					put(table, s.key, s.value);
+				}
+
+				free(old_slots);
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Polymorphic determination of a polymorphic struct
+		// put :: proc(table: ^$T/Table, key: T.Key, value: T.Value) {
+		put :: proc(table: ^Table($Key, $Value), key: Key, value: Value) {
+			hash := get_hash(key); // Ad-hoc method which would fail in a different scope
+			index := find_index(table, key, hash);
+			if index < 0 {
+				if f64(table.count) >= 0.75*f64(len(table.slots)) {
+					expand(table);
+				}
+				assert(table.count <= len(table.slots));
+
+				hash := get_hash(key);
+				index = int(hash % u32(len(table.slots)));
+
+				for table.slots[index].occupied {
+					if index += 1; index >= len(table.slots) {
+						index = 0;
+					}
+				}
+
+				table.count += 1;
+			}
+
+			slot := &table.slots[index];
+			slot.occupied = true;
+			slot.hash     = hash;
+			slot.key      = key;
+			slot.value    = value;
+		}
+
+
+		// find :: proc(table: ^$T/Table, key: T.Key) -> (T.Value, bool) {
+		find :: proc(table: ^Table($Key, $Value), key: Key) -> (Value, bool) {
+			hash := get_hash(key);
+			index := find_index(table, key, hash);
+			if index < 0 {
+				return Value{}, false;
+			}
+			return table.slots[index].value, true;
+		}
+
+		find_index :: proc(table: ^Table($Key, $Value), key: Key, hash: u32) -> int {
+			if len(table.slots) <= 0 do return -1;
+
+			index := int(hash % u32(len(table.slots)));
+			for table.slots[index].occupied {
+				if table.slots[index].hash == hash {
+					if table.slots[index].key == key {
+						return index;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if index += 1; index >= len(table.slots) {
+					index = 0;
+				}
+			}
+
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		get_hash :: proc(s: string) -> u32 { // fnv32a
+			h: u32 = 0x811c9dc5;
+			for i in 0..len(s) {
+				h = (h ~ u32(s[i])) * 0x01000193;
+			}
+			return h;
+		}
+
+
+		table: Table(string, int);
+
+		for i in 0..36 do put(&table, "Hellope", i);
+		for i in 0..42 do put(&table, "World!",  i);
+
+		found, _ := find(&table, "Hellope");
+		fmt.printf("`found` is %v\n", found);
+
+		found, _ = find(&table, "World!");
+		fmt.printf("`found` is %v\n", found);
+
+		// I would not personally design a hash table like this in production
+		// but this is a nice basic example
+		// A better approach would either use a `u64` or equivalent for the key
+		// and let the user specify the hashing function or make the user store
+		// the hashing procedure with the table
+	}
+}
+
+
+
+
+prefix_table := [?]string{
+	"White",
+	"Red",
+	"Green",
+	"Blue",
+	"Octarine",
+	"Black",
+};
+
+threading_example :: proc() {
+	when ODIN_OS == "windows" {
+		fmt.println("# threading_example");
+
+		unordered_remove :: proc(array: ^[dynamic]$T, index: int, loc := #caller_location) {
+			__bounds_check_error_loc(loc, index, len(array));
+			array[index] = array[len(array)-1];
+			pop(array);
+		}
+		ordered_remove :: proc(array: ^[dynamic]$T, index: int, loc := #caller_location) {
+			__bounds_check_error_loc(loc, index, len(array));
+			copy(array[index..], array[index+1..]);
+			pop(array);
+		}
+
+		worker_proc :: proc(t: ^thread.Thread) -> int {
+			for iteration in 1..5 {
+				fmt.printf("Thread %d is on iteration %d\n", t.user_index, iteration);
+				fmt.printf("`%s`: iteration %d\n", prefix_table[t.user_index], iteration);
+				// win32.sleep(1);
+			}
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		threads := make([dynamic]^thread.Thread, 0, len(prefix_table));
+		defer free(threads);
+
+		for in prefix_table {
+			if t := thread.create(worker_proc); t != nil {
+				t.init_context = context;
+				t.use_init_context = true;
+				t.user_index = len(threads);
+				append(&threads, t);
+				thread.start(t);
+			}
+		}
+
+		for len(threads) > 0 {
+			for i := 0; i < len(threads); /**/ {
+				if t := threads[i]; thread.is_done(t) {
+					fmt.printf("Thread %d is done\n", t.user_index);
+					thread.destroy(t);
+
+					ordered_remove(&threads, i);
+				} else {
+					i += 1;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+array_programming :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# array_programming");
+	{
+		a := [3]f32{1, 2, 3};
+		b := [3]f32{5, 6, 7};
+		c := a * b;
+		d := a + b;
+		e := 1 +  (c - d) / 2;
+		fmt.printf("%.1f\n", e); // [0.5, 3.0, 6.5]
+	}
+
+	{
+		a := [3]f32{1, 2, 3};
+		b := swizzle(a, 2, 1, 0);
+		assert(b == [3]f32{3, 2, 1});
+
+		c := swizzle(a, 0, 0);
+		assert(c == [2]f32{1, 1});
+		assert(c == 1);
+	}
+
+	{
+		Vector3 :: distinct [3]f32;
+		a := Vector3{1, 2, 3};
+		b := Vector3{5, 6, 7};
+		c := (a * b)/2 + 1;
+		d := c.x + c.y + c.z;
+		fmt.printf("%.1f\n", d); // 22.0
+
+		cross :: proc(a, b: Vector3) -> Vector3 {
+			i := swizzle(a, 1, 2, 0) * swizzle(b, 2, 0, 1);
+			j := swizzle(a, 2, 0, 1) * swizzle(b, 1, 2, 0);
+			return i - j;
+		}
+
+		blah :: proc(a: Vector3) -> f32 {
+			return a.x + a.y + a.z;
+		}
+
+		x := cross(a, b);
+		fmt.println(x);
+		fmt.println(blah(x));
+	}
+}
+
+
+using println in import "core:fmt.odin"
+
+using_in :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# using in");
+	using print in fmt;
+
+	println("Hellope1");
+	print("Hellope2\n");
+
+	Foo :: struct {
+		x, y: int,
+		b: bool,
+	}
+	f: Foo;
+	f.x, f.y = 123, 321;
+	println(f);
+	using x, y in f;
+	x, y = 456, 654;
+	println(f);
+}
+
+named_proc_return_parameters :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# named proc return parameters");
+
+	foo0 :: proc() -> int {
+		return 123;
+	}
+	foo1 :: proc() -> (a: int) {
+		a = 123;
+		return;
+	}
+	foo2 :: proc() -> (a, b: int) {
+		// Named return values act like variables within the scope
+		a = 321;
+		b = 567;
+		return b, a;
+	}
+	fmt.println("foo0 =", foo0()); // 123
+	fmt.println("foo1 =", foo1()); // 123
+	fmt.println("foo2 =", foo2()); // 567 321
+}
+
+
+enum_export :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# enum #export");
+
+	Foo :: enum #export {A, B, C};
+
+	f0 := A;
+	f1 := B;
+	f2 := C;
+	fmt.println(f0, f1, f2);
+}
+
+explicit_procedure_overloading :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# explicit procedure overloading");
+
+	add_ints :: proc(a, b: int) -> int {
+		x := a + b;
+		fmt.println("add_ints", x);
+		return x;
+	}
+	add_floats :: proc(a, b: f32) -> f32 {
+		x := a + b;
+		fmt.println("add_floats", x);
+		return x;
+	}
+	add_numbers :: proc(a: int, b: f32, c: u8) -> int {
+		x := int(a) + int(b) + int(c);
+		fmt.println("add_numbers", x);
+		return x;
+	}
+
+	add :: proc[add_ints, add_floats, add_numbers];
+
+	add(int(1), int(2));
+	add(f32(1), f32(2));
+	add(int(1), f32(2), u8(3));
+
+	add(1, 2);     // untyped ints coerce to int tighter than f32
+	add(1.0, 2.0); // untyped floats coerce to f32 tighter than int
+	add(1, 2, 3);  // three parameters
+
+	// Ambiguous answers
+	// add(1.0, 2);
+	// add(1, 2.0);
+}
+
+complete_switch :: proc() {
+	fmt.println("# complete_switch");
+	{ // enum
+		Foo :: enum #export {
+			A,
+			B,
+			C,
+			D,
+		}
+
+		b := Foo.B;
+		f := Foo.A;
+		#complete switch f {
+		case A: fmt.println("A");
+		case B: fmt.println("B");
+		case C: fmt.println("C");
+		case D: fmt.println("D");
+		case:   fmt.println("?");
+		}
+	}
+	{ // union
+		Foo :: union {int, bool};
+		f: Foo = 123;
+		#complete switch in f {
+		case int:  fmt.println("int");
+		case bool: fmt.println("bool");
+		case:
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+main :: proc() {
+	when true {
+		general_stuff();
+		default_struct_values();
+		union_type();
+		parametric_polymorphism();
+		threading_example();
+		array_programming();
+		using_in();
+		named_proc_return_parameters();
+		enum_export();
+		explicit_procedure_overloading();
+		complete_switch();
+	}
+}

examples/old_demos/old_runtime.odin

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#load "win32.odin"
+#include "win32.odin"
 
 assume :: proc(cond: bool) #foreign "llvm.assume"
 
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ memory_copy :: proc(dst, src: rawptr, n: int) #inline {
 	}
 
 	v128b :: type {4}u32
-	compile_assert(align_of(v128b) == 16)
+	#assert(align_of(v128b) == 16)
 
 	d, s: ^byte = dst, src
 

examples/old_stuff/demo_backup.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+import (
+	"fmt.odin";
+	"atomics.odin";
+	"bits.odin";
+	"decimal.odin";
+	"hash.odin";
+	"math.odin";
+	"mem.odin";
+	"opengl.odin";
+	"os.odin";
+	"raw.odin";
+	"strconv.odin";
+	"strings.odin";
+	"sync.odin";
+	"sort.odin";
+	"types.odin";
+	"utf8.odin";
+	"utf16.odin";
+/*
+*/
+)
+
+
+general_stuff :: proc() {
+	// Complex numbers
+	a := 3 + 4i;
+	b: complex64 = 3 + 4i;
+	c: complex128 = 3 + 4i;
+	d := complex(2, 3);
+
+	e := a / conj(a);
+	fmt.println("(3+4i)/(3-4i) =", e);
+	fmt.println(real(e), "+", imag(e), "i");
+
+
+	// C-style variadic procedures
+	foreign __llvm_core {
+		// The variadic part allows for extra type checking too which C does not provide
+		c_printf :: proc(fmt: ^u8, #c_vararg args: ..any) -> i32 #link_name "printf" ---;
+	}
+	str := "%d\n\x00";
+	// c_printf(&str[0], i32(789456123));
+
+
+	Foo :: struct {
+		x: int;
+		y: f32;
+		z: string;
+	}
+	foo := Foo{123, 0.513, "A string"};
+	x, y, z := expand_to_tuple(foo);
+	fmt.println(x, y, z);
+	#assert(type_of(x) == int);
+	#assert(type_of(y) == f32);
+	#assert(type_of(z) == string);
+
+
+	// By default, all variables are zeroed
+	// This can be overridden with the "uninitialized value"
+	// This is similar to `nil` but applied to everything
+	undef_int: int = ---;
+
+
+	// Context system is now implemented using Implicit Parameter Passing (IPP)
+	// The previous implementation was Thread Local Storage (TLS)
+	// IPP has the advantage that it works on systems without TLS and that you can
+	// link the context to the stack frame and thus look at previous contexts
+	//
+	// It does mean that a pointer is implicitly passed procedures with the default
+	// Odin calling convention (#cc_odin)
+	// This can be overridden with something like #cc_contextless or #cc_c if performance
+	// is worried about
+
+}
+
+foreign_blocks :: proc() {
+	// See sys/windows.odin
+}
+
+default_arguments :: proc() {
+	hello :: proc(a: int = 9, b: int = 9) do fmt.printf("a is %d; b is %d\n", a, b);
+	fmt.println("\nTesting default arguments:");
+	hello(1, 2);
+	hello(1);
+	hello();
+}
+
+named_arguments :: proc() {
+	Colour :: enum {
+		Red,
+		Orange,
+		Yellow,
+		Green,
+		Blue,
+		Octarine,
+	};
+	using Colour;
+
+	make_character :: proc(name, catch_phrase: string, favourite_colour, least_favourite_colour: Colour) {
+		fmt.println();
+		fmt.printf("My name is %v and I like %v.  %v\n", name, favourite_colour, catch_phrase);
+	}
+
+	make_character("Frank", "¡Ay, caramba!", Blue, Green);
+
+
+	// As the procedures have more and more parameters, it is very easy
+	// to get many of the arguments in the wrong order especialy if the
+	// types are the same
+	make_character("¡Ay, caramba!", "Frank", Green, Blue);
+
+	// Named arguments help to disambiguate this problem
+	make_character(catch_phrase = "¡Ay, caramba!", name = "Frank",
+	               least_favourite_colour = Green, favourite_colour = Blue);
+
+
+	// The named arguments can be specifed in any order.
+	make_character(favourite_colour = Octarine, catch_phrase = "U wot m8!",
+	               least_favourite_colour = Green, name = "Dennis");
+
+
+	// NOTE: You cannot mix named arguments with normal values
+	/*
+	make_character("Dennis",
+	               favourite_colour = Octarine, catch_phrase = "U wot m8!",
+	               least_favourite_colour = Green);
+	*/
+
+
+	// Named arguments can also aid with default arguments
+	numerous_things :: proc(s: string, a := 1, b := 2, c := 3.14,
+	                        d := "The Best String!", e := false, f := 10.3/3.1, g := false) {
+		g_str := g ? "true" : "false";
+		fmt.printf("How many?! %s: %v\n", s, g_str);
+	}
+
+	numerous_things("First");
+	numerous_things(s = "Second", g = true);
+
+
+	// Default values can be placed anywhere, not just at the end like in other languages
+	weird :: proc(pre: string, mid: int = 0, post: string) {
+		fmt.println(pre, mid, post);
+	}
+
+	weird("How many things", 42, "huh?");
+	weird(pre = "Prefix", post = "Pat");
+
+}
+
+
+default_return_values :: proc() {
+	foo :: proc(x: int) -> (first: string = "Hellope", second := "world!") {
+		match x {
+		case 0: return;
+		case 1: return "Goodbye";
+		case 2: return "Goodbye", "cruel world..";
+		case 3: return second = "cruel world..", first = "Goodbye";
+		}
+
+		return second = "my old friend.";
+	}
+
+	fmt.printf("%s %s\n", foo(0));
+	fmt.printf("%s %s\n", foo(1));
+	fmt.printf("%s %s\n", foo(2));
+	fmt.printf("%s %s\n", foo(3));
+	fmt.printf("%s %s\n", foo(4));
+	fmt.println();
+
+
+	// A more "real" example
+	Error :: enum {
+		None,
+		WhyTheNumberThree,
+		TenIsTooBig,
+	};
+
+	Entity :: struct {
+		name: string;
+		id:   u32;
+	}
+
+	some_thing :: proc(input: int) -> (result: ^Entity = nil, err := Error.None) {
+		match {
+		case input == 3:  return err = Error.WhyTheNumberThree;
+		case input >= 10: return err = Error.TenIsTooBig;
+		}
+
+		e := new(Entity);
+		e.id = u32(input);
+
+		return result = e;
+	}
+}
+
+call_location :: proc() {
+	amazing :: proc(n: int, using loc := #caller_location) {
+		fmt.printf("%s(%d:%d) just asked to do something amazing.\n",
+				   fully_pathed_filename, line, column);
+		fmt.printf("Normal -> %d\n", n);
+		fmt.printf("Amazing -> %d\n", n+1);
+		fmt.println();
+	}
+
+	loc := #location(main);
+	fmt.println("`main` is located at", loc);
+
+	fmt.println("This line is located at", #location());
+	fmt.println();
+
+	amazing(3);
+	amazing(4, #location(call_location));
+
+	// See _preload.odin for the implementations of `assert` and `panic`
+
+}
+
+
+explicit_parametric_polymorphic_procedures :: proc() {
+	// This is how `new` is actually implemented, see _preload.odin
+	alloc_type :: proc(T: type) -> ^T do return cast(^T)alloc(size_of(T), align_of(T));
+
+	int_ptr := alloc_type(int);
+	defer free(int_ptr);
+	int_ptr^ = 137;
+	fmt.println(int_ptr, int_ptr^);
+
+	// Named arguments work too!
+	another_ptr := alloc_type(T = f32);
+	defer free(another_ptr);
+
+
+	add :: proc(T: type, args: ..T) -> T {
+		res: T;
+		for arg in args do res += arg;
+		return res;
+	}
+
+	fmt.println("add =", add(int, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6));
+
+	swap :: proc(T: type, a, b: ^T) {
+		tmp := a^;
+		a^ = b^;
+		b^ = tmp;
+	}
+
+	a, b: int = 3, 4;
+	fmt.println("Pre-swap:", a, b);
+	swap(int, &a, &b);
+	fmt.println("Post-swap:", a, b);
+	a, b = b, a; // Or use this syntax for this silly example case
+
+
+	Vector2 :: struct {x, y: f32;};
+	{
+		// A more complicated example using subtyping
+		// Something like this could be used in a game
+
+		Entity :: struct {
+			using position: Vector2;
+			flags:          u64;
+			id:             u64;
+			derived:        any;
+		}
+
+		Rock :: struct {
+			using entity: Entity;
+			heavy: bool;
+		}
+		Door :: struct {
+			using entity: Entity;
+			open:         bool;
+		}
+		Monster :: struct {
+			using entity: Entity;
+			is_robot:     bool;
+			is_zombie:    bool;
+		}
+
+		new_entity :: proc(T: type, x, y: f32) -> ^T {
+			result := new(T);
+			result.derived = result^;
+			result.x = x;
+			result.y = y;
+
+			return result;
+		}
+
+		entities: [dynamic]^Entity;
+
+		rock := new_entity(Rock, 3, 5);
+
+		// Named arguments work too!
+		door := new_entity(T = Door, x = 3, y = 6);
+
+		// And named arguments can be any order
+		monster := new_entity(
+			y = 1,
+			x = 2,
+			T = Monster,
+		);
+
+		append(&entities, rock, door, monster);
+
+		fmt.println("Subtyping");
+		for entity in entities {
+			match e in entity.derived {
+			case Rock:    fmt.println("Rock",    e.x, e.y);
+			case Door:    fmt.println("Door",    e.x, e.y);
+			case Monster: fmt.println("Monster", e.x, e.y);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	{
+		Entity :: struct {
+			using position: Vector2;
+			flags:          u64;
+			id:             u64;
+			variant: union { Rock, Door, Monster };
+		}
+
+		Rock :: struct {
+			using entity: ^Entity;
+			heavy: bool;
+		}
+		Door :: struct {
+			using entity: ^Entity;
+			open:         bool;
+		}
+		Monster :: struct {
+			using entity: ^Entity;
+			is_robot:     bool;
+			is_zombie:    bool;
+		}
+
+		new_entity :: proc(T: type, x, y: f32) -> ^T {
+			result := new(Entity);
+			result.variant = T{entity = result};
+			result.x = x;
+			result.y = y;
+
+			return cast(^T)&result.variant;
+		}
+
+		entities: [dynamic]^Entity;
+
+		rock := new_entity(Rock, 3, 5);
+
+		// Named arguments work too!
+		door := new_entity(T = Door, x = 3, y = 6);
+
+		// And named arguments can be any order
+		monster := new_entity(
+			y = 1,
+			x = 2,
+			T = Monster,
+		);
+
+		append(&entities, rock, door, monster);
+
+		fmt.println("Union");
+		for entity in entities {
+			match e in entity.variant {
+			case Rock:    fmt.println("Rock",    e.x, e.y);
+			case Door:    fmt.println("Door",    e.x, e.y);
+			case Monster: fmt.println("Monster", e.x, e.y);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+implicit_polymorphic_assignment :: proc() {
+	yep :: proc(p: proc(x: int)) {
+		p(123);
+	}
+
+	frank :: proc(x: $T)    do fmt.println("frank ->", x);
+	tim   :: proc(x, y: $T) do fmt.println("tim ->", x, y);
+	yep(frank);
+	// yep(tim);
+}
+
+
+
+
+main :: proc() {
+/*
+	foo :: proc(x: i64,  y: f32) do fmt.println("#1", x, y);
+	foo :: proc(x: type, y: f32) do fmt.println("#2", type_info(x), y);
+	foo :: proc(x: type)         do fmt.println("#3", type_info(x));
+
+	f :: foo;
+
+	f(y = 3785.1546, x = 123);
+	f(x = int, y = 897.513);
+	f(x = f32);
+
+	general_stuff();
+	foreign_blocks();
+	default_arguments();
+	named_arguments();
+	default_return_values();
+	call_location();
+	explicit_parametric_polymorphic_procedures();
+	implicit_polymorphic_assignment();
+
+
+	// Command line argument(s)!
+	// -opt=0,1,2,3
+*/
+/*
+	program := "+ + * - /";
+	accumulator := 0;
+
+	for token in program {
+		match token {
+		case '+': accumulator += 1;
+		case '-': accumulator -= 1;
+		case '*': accumulator *= 2;
+		case '/': accumulator /= 2;
+		case: // Ignore everything else
+		}
+	}
+
+	fmt.printf("The program \"%s\" calculates the value %d\n",
+			   program, accumulator);
+*/
+}

misc/lib_maker_clang.bat

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+@echo off
+setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
+
+set file_input=%1
+set name=%1
+FOR %%f IN (name) do (
+   FOR %%g in (!%%f!) do set "%%f=%%~ng"
+)
+
+call clang -O2 -c %file_input% -o %name%.o ^
+	&& call ar %name%.o -rcs %name%.lib

misc/roadmap.md

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# Odin Roadmap
+
+Not in any particular order
+
+* Custom backend to replace LLVM
+	- Improve SSA design to accommodate for lowering to a "bytecode"
+	- SSA optimizations
+	- COFF generation
+	- linker
+* Type safe "macros"
+* Documentation generator for "Entities"
+* Multiple architecture support
+* Inline assembly
+* Linking options
+	- Executable
+	- Static/Dynamic Library
+* Debug information
+	- pdb format too
+* Command line tooling
+* Compiler internals:
+	- Big numbers library

misc/shell.bat

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 @echo off
 
+rem call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" x86 1> NUL
 rem call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" x64 1> NUL
 call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" x64 1> NUL
-rem call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" x86 1> NUL
+rem call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" x86 1> NUL
+rem call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" x64 1> NUL
 set _NO_DEBUG_HEAP=1
 
 set path=w:\Odin\misc;%path%

roadmap.md

@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-# Odin Roadmap
-
-Not in any particular order
-
-* Compile Time Execution (CTE)
-	- More metaprogramming madness
-	- Compiler as a library
-	- AST inspection and modification
-* CTE-based build system
-* Replace LLVM backend with my own custom backend
-* Improve SSA design to accommodate for lowering to a "bytecode"
-* SSA optimizations
-* Parametric Polymorphism
-* Documentation Generator for "Entities"
-* Multiple Architecture support
-* Linking Options
-	- Executable
-	- Static/Dynamic Library
-* Debug Information
-	- pdb format too
-* Command Line Tooling
-* Compiler Internals:
-	- Big numbers library
-	- Cyclic Type Checking (at the moment will cause compiler to go into an infinite loop)

run.bat

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-@echo off
-
-
-rem call clang -c -emit-llvm -DGB_IMPLEMENTATION -DGB_DEF=GB_DLL_EXPORT ..\src\gb\gb.h

src/array.cpp

@@ -1,8 +1,213 @@
 #define ARRAY_GROW_FORMULA(x) (2*(x) + 8)
 GB_STATIC_ASSERT(ARRAY_GROW_FORMULA(0) > 0);
 
+#if 1
+template <typename T>
+struct Array {
+	gbAllocator allocator;
+	T *         data;
+	isize       count;
+	isize       capacity;
+
+	T &operator[](isize index) {
+		#if !defined(NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS_CHECK)
+			GB_ASSERT_MSG(0 <= index && index < count, "Index %td is out of bounds ranges 0..<%td", index, count);
+		#endif
+		return data[index];
+	}
+
+	T const &operator[](isize index) const {
+		#if !defined(NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS_CHECK)
+			GB_ASSERT_MSG(0 <= index && index < count, "Index %td is out of bounds ranges 0..<%td", index, count);
+		#endif
+		return data[index];
+	}
+};
+
+template <typename T> void     array_init         (Array<T> *array, gbAllocator const &a);
+template <typename T> void     array_init         (Array<T> *array, gbAllocator const &a, isize count);
+template <typename T> void     array_init         (Array<T> *array, gbAllocator const &a, isize count, isize capacity);
+template <typename T> Array<T> array_make         (gbAllocator const &a);
+template <typename T> Array<T> array_make         (gbAllocator const &a, isize count);
+template <typename T> Array<T> array_make         (gbAllocator const &a, isize count, isize capacity);
+template <typename T> Array<T> array_make_from_ptr(T *data, isize count, isize capacity);
+template <typename T> void     array_free         (Array<T> *array);
+template <typename T> void     array_add          (Array<T> *array, T const &t);
+template <typename T> T        array_pop          (Array<T> *array);
+template <typename T> void     array_clear        (Array<T> *array);
+template <typename T> void     array_reserve      (Array<T> *array, isize capacity);
+template <typename T> void     array_resize       (Array<T> *array, isize count);
+template <typename T> void     array_set_capacity (Array<T> *array, isize capacity);
+template <typename T> Array<T> array_slice        (Array<T> const &array, isize lo, isize hi);
+
+template <typename T>
+T *array_end_ptr(Array<T> *array) {
+	if (array->count > 0) {
+		return &array->data[array->count-1];
+	}
+	return nullptr;
+}
+
+
+template <typename T>
+gb_inline void array_init(Array<T> *array, gbAllocator const &a) {
+	isize cap = ARRAY_GROW_FORMULA(0);
+	array_init(array, a, 0, cap);
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+gb_inline void array_init(Array<T> *array, gbAllocator const &a, isize count) {
+	array_init(array, a, count, count);
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+gb_inline void array_init(Array<T> *array, gbAllocator const &a, isize count, isize capacity) {
+	array->allocator = a;
+	array->data = nullptr;
+	if (capacity > 0) {
+		array->data = gb_alloc_array(a, T, capacity);
+	}
+	array->count = count;
+	array->capacity = capacity;
+}
+
+
+
+template <typename T>
+gb_inline Array<T> array_make_from_ptr(T *data, isize count, isize capacity) {
+	Array<T> a = {0};
+	a.data = data;
+	a.count = count;
+	a.capacity = capacity;
+	return a;
+}
+
+
+template <typename T>
+gb_inline Array<T> array_make(gbAllocator const &a) {
+	isize capacity = ARRAY_GROW_FORMULA(0);
+	Array<T> array = {};
+	array.allocator = a;
+	array.data = gb_alloc_array(a, T, capacity);
+	array.count = 0;
+	array.capacity = capacity;
+	return array;
+}
+template <typename T>
+gb_inline Array<T> array_make(gbAllocator const &a, isize count) {
+	Array<T> array = {};
+	array.allocator = a;
+	array.data = gb_alloc_array(a, T, count);
+	array.count = count;
+	array.capacity = count;
+	return array;
+}
+template <typename T>
+gb_inline Array<T> array_make(gbAllocator const &a, isize count, isize capacity) {
+	Array<T> array = {};
+	array.allocator = a;
+	array.data = gb_alloc_array(a, T, capacity);
+	array.count = count;
+	array.capacity = capacity;
+	return array;
+}
+
+
+
+template <typename T>
+gb_inline void array_free(Array<T> *array) {
+	if (array->allocator.proc != nullptr) {
+		gb_free(array->allocator, array->data);
+	}
+	array->count = 0;
+	array->capacity = 0;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+void array__grow(Array<T> *array, isize min_capacity) {
+	isize new_capacity = ARRAY_GROW_FORMULA(array->capacity);
+	if (new_capacity < min_capacity) {
+		new_capacity = min_capacity;
+	}
+	array_set_capacity(array, new_capacity);
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+void array_add(Array<T> *array, T const &t) {
+	if (array->capacity < array->count+1) {
+		array__grow(array, 0);
+	}
+	array->data[array->count] = t;
+	array->count++;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+gb_inline T array_pop(Array<T> *array) {
+	GB_ASSERT(array->count > 0);
+	array->count--;
+	return array->data[array->count];
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+void array_clear(Array<T> *array) {
+	array->count = 0;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+void array_reserve(Array<T> *array, isize capacity) {
+	if (array->capacity < capacity) {
+		array_set_capacity(array, capacity);
+	}
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+void array_resize(Array<T> *array, isize count) {
+	if (array->capacity < count) {
+		array__grow(array, count);
+	}
+	array->count = count;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+void array_set_capacity(Array<T> *array, isize capacity) {
+	if (capacity == array->capacity) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (capacity < array->count) {
+		array_resize(array, capacity);
+	}
+
+	T *new_data = nullptr;
+	if (capacity > 0) {
+		new_data = gb_alloc_array(array->allocator, T, capacity);
+		gb_memmove(new_data, array->data, gb_size_of(T) * array->capacity);
+	}
+	gb_free(array->allocator, array->data);
+	array->data = new_data;
+	array->capacity = capacity;
+}
+
+
+template <typename T>
+gb_inline Array<T> array_slice(Array<T> const &array, isize lo, isize hi) {
+	GB_ASSERT(0 <= lo && lo <= hi && hi <= array.count);
+	Array<T> out = {};
+	isize len = hi-lo;
+	if (len > 0) {
+		out.data = array.data+lo;
+		out.count = len;
+		out.capacity = len;
+	}
+	return out;
+}
+
+
+#endif
+
+#if 0
 #define Array(Type_) struct { \
-	gbAllocator allocator; \
+	gbAllocator const &allocator; \
 	Type_ *     e; \
 	isize       count; \
 	isize       capacity; \
@@ -12,7 +217,7 @@ typedef Array(void) ArrayVoid;
 
 #define array_init_reserve(x_, allocator_, init_capacity_) do { \
 	void **e = cast(void **)&((x_)->e); \
-	GB_ASSERT((x_) != NULL); \
+	GB_ASSERT((x_) != nullptr); \
 	(x_)->allocator = (allocator_); \
 	(x_)->count = 0; \
 	(x_)->capacity = (init_capacity_); \
@@ -21,7 +226,7 @@ typedef Array(void) ArrayVoid;
 
 #define array_init_count(x_, allocator_, init_count_) do { \
 	void **e = cast(void **)&((x_)->e); \
-	GB_ASSERT((x_) != NULL); \
+	GB_ASSERT((x_) != nullptr); \
 	(x_)->allocator = (allocator_); \
 	(x_)->count = (init_count_); \
 	(x_)->capacity = (init_count_); \
@@ -68,7 +273,7 @@ typedef Array(void) ArrayVoid;
 
 void array__set_capacity(void *ptr, isize capacity, isize element_size) {
 	ArrayVoid *x = cast(ArrayVoid *)ptr;
-	GB_ASSERT(ptr != NULL);
+	GB_ASSERT(ptr != nullptr);
 
 	GB_ASSERT(element_size > 0);
 
@@ -87,149 +292,8 @@ void array__set_capacity(void *ptr, isize capacity, isize element_size) {
 		x->count = capacity;
 	}
 
-	{
+	x->e = gb_resize(x->allocator, x->e, element_size*x->capacity, element_size*capacity);
-		// TODO(bill): Resize rather than copy and delete
+	x->capacity = capacity;
-		void *new_data = gb_alloc(x->allocator, element_size*capacity);
-		gb_memmove(new_data, x->e, element_size*x->count);
-		gb_free(x->allocator, x->e);
-		x->capacity = capacity;
-		x->e = new_data;
-	}
 }
-
-
-#if 0
-template <typename T>
-struct Array {
-	gbAllocator allocator;
-	T *         data;
-	isize       count;
-	isize       capacity;
-
-	T &operator[](isize index) {
-		GB_ASSERT_MSG(0 <= index && index < count, "Index out of bounds");
-		return data[index];
-	}
-
-	T const &operator[](isize index) const {
-		GB_ASSERT_MSG(0 <= index && index < count, "Index out of bounds");
-		return data[index];
-	}
-};
-
-template <typename T> void     array_init        (Array<T> *array, gbAllocator a, isize init_capacity = ARRAY_GROW_FORMULA(0));
-template <typename T> void     array_init_count  (Array<T> *array, gbAllocator a, isize count);
-template <typename T> Array<T> array_make        (T *data, isize count, isize capacity);
-template <typename T> void     array_free        (Array<T> *array);
-template <typename T> void     array_add         (Array<T> *array, T const &t);
-template <typename T> T        array_pop         (Array<T> *array);
-template <typename T> void     array_clear       (Array<T> *array);
-template <typename T> void     array_reserve     (Array<T> *array, isize capacity);
-template <typename T> void     array_resize      (Array<T> *array, isize count);
-template <typename T> void     array_set_capacity(Array<T> *array, isize capacity);
-
-
-template <typename T>
-void array_init(Array<T> *array, gbAllocator a, isize init_capacity) {
-	array->allocator = a;
-	array->data = gb_alloc_array(a, T, init_capacity);
-	array->count = 0;
-	array->capacity = init_capacity;
-}
-
-template <typename T>
-void array_init_count(Array<T> *array, gbAllocator a, isize count) {
-	array->allocator = a;
-	array->data = gb_alloc_array(a, T, count);
-	array->count = count;
-	array->capacity = count;
-}
-
-
-template <typename T>
-Array<T> array_make(T *data, isize count, isize capacity) {
-	Array<T> a = {0};
-	a.data = data;
-	a.count = count;
-	a.capacity = capacity;
-	return a;
-}
-
-
-template <typename T>
-void array_free(Array<T> *array) {
-	if (array->allocator.proc != NULL) {
-		gb_free(array->allocator, array->data);
-	}
-	array->count = 0;
-	array->capacity = 0;
-}
-
-template <typename T>
-void array__grow(Array<T> *array, isize min_capacity) {
-	isize new_capacity = ARRAY_GROW_FORMULA(array->capacity);
-	if (new_capacity < min_capacity) {
-		new_capacity = min_capacity;
-	}
-	array_set_capacity(array, new_capacity);
-}
-
-template <typename T>
-void array_add(Array<T> *array, T const &t) {
-	if (array->capacity < array->count+1) {
-		array__grow(array, 0);
-	}
-	array->data[array->count] = t;
-	array->count++;
-}
-
-template <typename T>
-T array_pop(Array<T> *array) {
-	GB_ASSERT(array->count > 0);
-	array->count--;
-	return array->data[array->count];
-}
-
-template <typename T>
-void array_clear(Array<T> *array) {
-	array->count = 0;
-}
-
-template <typename T>
-void array_reserve(Array<T> *array, isize capacity) {
-	if (array->capacity < capacity) {
-		array_set_capacity(array, capacity);
-	}
-}
-
-template <typename T>
-void array_resize(Array<T> *array, isize count) {
-	if (array->capacity < count) {
-		array__grow(array, count);
-	}
-	array->count = count;
-}
-
-template <typename T>
-void array_set_capacity(Array<T> *array, isize capacity) {
-	if (capacity == array->capacity) {
-		return;
-	}
-
-	if (capacity < array->count) {
-		array_resize(array, capacity);
-	}
-
-	T *new_data = NULL;
-	if (capacity > 0) {
-		new_data = gb_alloc_array(array->allocator, T, capacity);
-		gb_memmove(new_data, array->data, gb_size_of(T) * array->capacity);
-	}
-	gb_free(array->allocator, array->data);
-	array->data = new_data;
-	array->capacity = capacity;
-}
-
-
-
 #endif
+

src/build_settings.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,584 @@
+enum TargetOsKind {
+	TargetOs_Invalid,
+
+	TargetOs_windows,
+	TargetOs_osx,
+	TargetOs_linux,
+	TargetOs_essence,
+
+	TargetOs_COUNT,
+};
+
+enum TargetArchKind {
+	TargetArch_Invalid,
+
+	TargetArch_amd64,
+	TargetArch_386,
+
+	TargetArch_COUNT,
+};
+
+String target_os_names[TargetOs_COUNT] = {
+	str_lit(""),
+	str_lit("windows"),
+	str_lit("osx"),
+	str_lit("linux"),
+	str_lit("essence"),
+};
+
+String target_arch_names[TargetArch_COUNT] = {
+	str_lit(""),
+	str_lit("amd64"),
+	str_lit("386"),
+};
+
+String target_arch_endian[TargetArch_COUNT] = {
+	str_lit(""),
+	str_lit("little"),
+	str_lit("little"),
+};
+
+
+String const ODIN_VERSION = str_lit("0.9.0");
+String cross_compile_target = str_lit("");
+String cross_compile_lib_dir = str_lit("");
+
+
+
+struct TargetMetrics {
+	TargetOsKind   os;
+	TargetArchKind arch;
+	isize          word_size;
+	isize          max_align;
+};
+
+
+// This stores the information for the specify architecture of this build
+struct BuildContext {
+	// Constants
+	String ODIN_OS;      // target operating system
+	String ODIN_ARCH;    // target architecture
+	String ODIN_ENDIAN;  // target endian
+	String ODIN_VENDOR;  // compiler vendor
+	String ODIN_VERSION; // compiler version
+	String ODIN_ROOT;    // Odin ROOT
+	bool   ODIN_DEBUG;   // Odin in debug mode
+
+	// In bytes
+	i64    word_size; // Size of a pointer, must be >= 4
+	i64    max_align; // max alignment, must be >= 1 (and typically >= word_size)
+
+	String command;
+
+	TargetMetrics metrics;
+
+	String out_filepath;
+	String resource_filepath;
+	bool   has_resource;
+	String opt_flags;
+	String llc_flags;
+	String link_flags;
+	bool   is_dll;
+	bool   generate_docs;
+	i32    optimization_level;
+	bool   show_timings;
+	bool   keep_temp_files;
+	bool   no_bounds_check;
+	bool   no_output_files;
+	bool   no_crt;
+
+	gbAffinity affinity;
+	isize      thread_count;
+};
+
+
+
+gb_global BuildContext build_context = {0};
+
+
+
+gb_global TargetMetrics target_windows_386 = {
+	TargetOs_windows,
+	TargetArch_386,
+	4,
+	8,
+};
+gb_global TargetMetrics target_windows_amd64 = {
+	TargetOs_windows,
+	TargetArch_amd64,
+	8,
+	16,
+};
+
+gb_global TargetMetrics target_linux_386 = {
+	TargetOs_linux,
+	TargetArch_386,
+	4,
+	8,
+};
+gb_global TargetMetrics target_linux_amd64 = {
+	TargetOs_linux,
+	TargetArch_amd64,
+	8,
+	16,
+};
+
+gb_global TargetMetrics target_osx_amd64 = {
+	TargetOs_osx,
+	TargetArch_amd64,
+	8,
+	16,
+};
+
+
+
+
+TargetOsKind get_target_os_from_string(String str) {
+	for (isize i = 0; i < TargetOs_COUNT; i++) {
+		if (str_eq_ignore_case(target_os_names[i], str)) {
+			return cast(TargetOsKind)i;
+		}
+	}
+	return TargetOs_Invalid;
+}
+
+TargetArchKind get_target_arch_from_string(String str) {
+	for (isize i = 0; i < TargetArch_COUNT; i++) {
+		if (str_eq_ignore_case(target_arch_names[i], str)) {
+			return cast(TargetArchKind)i;
+		}
+	}
+	return TargetArch_Invalid;
+}
+
+
+bool is_excluded_target_filename(String name) {
+	String const ext = str_lit(".odin");
+	String original_name = name;
+	GB_ASSERT(string_ends_with(name, ext));
+	name = substring(name, 0, name.len-ext.len);
+
+	String str1 = {};
+	String str2 = {};
+	isize n = 0;
+
+	str1 = name;
+	n = str1.len;
+	for (isize i = str1.len-1; i >= 0 && str1[i] != '_'; i--) {
+		n -= 1;
+	}
+	str1 = substring(str1, n, str1.len);
+
+	str2 = substring(name, 0, gb_max(n-1, 0));
+	n = str2.len;
+	for (isize i = str2.len-1; i >= 0 && str2[i] != '_'; i--) {
+		n -= 1;
+	}
+	str2 = substring(str2, n, str2.len);
+
+	if (str1 == name) {
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	TargetOsKind   os1   = get_target_os_from_string(str1);
+	TargetArchKind arch1 = get_target_arch_from_string(str1);
+	TargetOsKind   os2   = get_target_os_from_string(str2);
+	TargetArchKind arch2 = get_target_arch_from_string(str2);
+
+	if (os1 != TargetOs_Invalid && arch2 != TargetArch_Invalid) {
+		return os1 != build_context.metrics.os || arch2 != build_context.metrics.arch;
+	} else if (arch1 != TargetArch_Invalid && os2 != TargetOs_Invalid) {
+		return arch1 != build_context.metrics.arch || os2 != build_context.metrics.os;
+	} else if (os1 != TargetOs_Invalid) {
+		return os1 != build_context.metrics.os;
+	} else if (arch1 != TargetArch_Invalid) {
+		return arch1 != build_context.metrics.arch;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+
+struct LibraryCollections {
+	String name;
+	String path;
+};
+
+gb_global Array<LibraryCollections> library_collections = {0};
+
+void add_library_collection(String name, String path) {
+	// TODO(bill): Check the path is valid and a directory
+	LibraryCollections lc = {name, string_trim_whitespace(path)};
+	array_add(&library_collections, lc);
+}
+
+bool find_library_collection_path(String name, String *path) {
+	for_array(i, library_collections) {
+		if (library_collections[i].name == name) {
+			if (path) *path = library_collections[i].path;
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+
+// TODO(bill): OS dependent versions for the BuildContext
+// join_path
+// is_dir
+// is_file
+// is_abs_path
+// has_subdir
+
+String const WIN32_SEPARATOR_STRING = {cast(u8 *)"\\", 1};
+String const NIX_SEPARATOR_STRING   = {cast(u8 *)"/",  1};
+
+#if defined(GB_SYSTEM_WINDOWS)
+String odin_root_dir(void) {
+	String path = global_module_path;
+	isize len, i;
+	gbTempArenaMemory tmp;
+	wchar_t *text;
+
+	if (global_module_path_set) {
+		return global_module_path;
+	}
+
+	auto path_buf = array_make<wchar_t>(heap_allocator(), 300);
+
+	len = 0;
+	for (;;) {
+		len = GetModuleFileNameW(nullptr, &path_buf[0], cast(int)path_buf.count);
+		if (len == 0) {
+			return make_string(nullptr, 0);
+		}
+		if (len < path_buf.count) {
+			break;
+		}
+		array_resize(&path_buf, 2*path_buf.count + 300);
+	}
+	len += 1; // NOTE(bill): It needs an extra 1 for some reason
+
+	gb_mutex_lock(&string_buffer_mutex);
+	defer (gb_mutex_unlock(&string_buffer_mutex));
+
+	tmp = gb_temp_arena_memory_begin(&string_buffer_arena);
+	defer (gb_temp_arena_memory_end(tmp));
+
+	text = gb_alloc_array(string_buffer_allocator, wchar_t, len+1);
+
+	GetModuleFileNameW(nullptr, text, cast(int)len);
+	path = string16_to_string(heap_allocator(), make_string16(text, len));
+
+	for (i = path.len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		u8 c = path[i];
+		if (c == '/' || c == '\\') {
+			break;
+		}
+		path.len--;
+	}
+
+	global_module_path = path;
+	global_module_path_set = true;
+
+
+	array_free(&path_buf);
+
+	return path;
+}
+
+#elif defined(GB_SYSTEM_OSX)
+
+#include <mach-o/dyld.h>
+
+String odin_root_dir(void) {
+	String path = global_module_path;
+	isize len, i;
+	gbTempArenaMemory tmp;
+	u8 *text;
+
+	if (global_module_path_set) {
+		return global_module_path;
+	}
+
+	auto path_buf = array_make<char>(heap_allocator(), 300);
+
+	len = 0;
+	for (;;) {
+		u32 sz = path_buf.count;
+		int res = _NSGetExecutablePath(&path_buf[0], &sz);
+		if(res == 0) {
+			len = sz;
+			break;
+		} else {
+			array_resize(&path_buf, sz + 1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	gb_mutex_lock(&string_buffer_mutex);
+	defer (gb_mutex_unlock(&string_buffer_mutex));
+
+	tmp = gb_temp_arena_memory_begin(&string_buffer_arena);
+	defer (gb_temp_arena_memory_end(tmp));
+
+	text = gb_alloc_array(string_buffer_allocator, u8, len + 1);
+	gb_memmove(text, &path_buf[0], len);
+
+	path = make_string(text, len);
+	for (i = path.len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		u8 c = path[i];
+		if (c == '/' || c == '\\') {
+			break;
+		}
+		path.len--;
+	}
+
+	global_module_path = path;
+	global_module_path_set = true;
+
+
+	// array_free(&path_buf);
+
+	return path;
+}
+#else
+
+// NOTE: Linux / Unix is unfinished and not tested very well.
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+String odin_root_dir(void) {
+	String path = global_module_path;
+	isize len, i;
+	gbTempArenaMemory tmp;
+	u8 *text;
+
+	if (global_module_path_set) {
+		return global_module_path;
+	}
+
+	auto path_buf = array_make<char>(heap_allocator(), 300);
+	defer (array_free(&path_buf));
+
+	len = 0;
+	for (;;) {
+		// This is not a 100% reliable system, but for the purposes
+		// of this compiler, it should be _good enough_.
+		// That said, there's no solid 100% method on Linux to get the program's
+		// path without checking this link. Sorry.
+		len = readlink("/proc/self/exe", &path_buf[0], path_buf.count);
+		if(len == 0) {
+			return make_string(nullptr, 0);
+		}
+		if (len < path_buf.count) {
+			break;
+		}
+		array_resize(&path_buf, 2*path_buf.count + 300);
+	}
+
+	gb_mutex_lock(&string_buffer_mutex);
+	defer (gb_mutex_unlock(&string_buffer_mutex));
+
+	tmp = gb_temp_arena_memory_begin(&string_buffer_arena);
+	defer (gb_temp_arena_memory_end(tmp));
+
+	text = gb_alloc_array(string_buffer_allocator, u8, len + 1);
+
+	gb_memmove(text, &path_buf[0], len);
+
+	path = make_string(text, len);
+	for (i = path.len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		u8 c = path[i];
+		if (c == '/' || c == '\\') {
+			break;
+		}
+		path.len--;
+	}
+
+	global_module_path = path;
+	global_module_path_set = true;
+
+	return path;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined(GB_SYSTEM_WINDOWS)
+String path_to_fullpath(gbAllocator a, String s) {
+	String result = {};
+	gb_mutex_lock(&string_buffer_mutex);
+	defer (gb_mutex_unlock(&string_buffer_mutex));
+
+	gbTempArenaMemory tmp = gb_temp_arena_memory_begin(&string_buffer_arena);
+	defer (gb_temp_arena_memory_end(tmp));
+	String16 string16 = string_to_string16(string_buffer_allocator, s);
+
+	DWORD len = GetFullPathNameW(&string16[0], 0, nullptr, nullptr);
+	if (len != 0) {
+		wchar_t *text = gb_alloc_array(string_buffer_allocator, wchar_t, len+1);
+		GetFullPathNameW(&string16[0], len, text, nullptr);
+		text[len] = 0;
+		result = string16_to_string(a, make_string16(text, len));
+		result = string_trim_whitespace(result);
+	}
+
+	return result;
+}
+#elif defined(GB_SYSTEM_OSX) || defined(GB_SYSTEM_UNIX)
+String path_to_fullpath(gbAllocator a, String s) {
+	char *p;
+	gb_mutex_lock(&string_buffer_mutex);
+	p = realpath(cast(char *)s.text, 0);
+	gb_mutex_unlock(&string_buffer_mutex);
+	if(p == nullptr) return String{};
+	return make_string_c(p);
+}
+#else
+#error Implement system
+#endif
+
+
+String get_fullpath_relative(gbAllocator a, String base_dir, String path) {
+	u8 *str = gb_alloc_array(heap_allocator(), u8, base_dir.len+1+path.len+1);
+	defer (gb_free(heap_allocator(), str));
+
+	isize i = 0;
+	gb_memmove(str+i, base_dir.text, base_dir.len); i += base_dir.len;
+	gb_memmove(str+i, "/", 1);                      i += 1;
+	gb_memmove(str+i, path.text,     path.len);     i += path.len;
+	str[i] = 0;
+
+	String res = make_string(str, i);
+	res = string_trim_whitespace(res);
+	return path_to_fullpath(a, res);
+}
+
+
+String get_fullpath_core(gbAllocator a, String path) {
+	String module_dir = odin_root_dir();
+
+	String core = str_lit("core/");
+
+	isize str_len = module_dir.len + core.len + path.len;
+	u8 *str = gb_alloc_array(heap_allocator(), u8, str_len+1);
+	defer (gb_free(heap_allocator(), str));
+
+	isize i = 0;
+	gb_memmove(str+i, module_dir.text, module_dir.len); i += module_dir.len;
+	gb_memmove(str+i, core.text, core.len);             i += core.len;
+	gb_memmove(str+i, path.text, path.len);             i += path.len;
+	str[i] = 0;
+
+	String res = make_string(str, i);
+	res = string_trim_whitespace(res);
+	return path_to_fullpath(a, res);
+}
+
+
+
+void init_build_context(void) {
+	BuildContext *bc = &build_context;
+
+	gb_affinity_init(&bc->affinity);
+	if (bc->thread_count == 0) {
+		bc->thread_count = gb_max(bc->affinity.thread_count, 1);
+	}
+
+	bc->ODIN_VENDOR  = str_lit("odin");
+	bc->ODIN_VERSION = ODIN_VERSION;
+	bc->ODIN_ROOT    = odin_root_dir();
+
+	TargetMetrics metrics = {};
+
+	#if defined(GB_ARCH_64_BIT)
+		#if defined(GB_SYSTEM_WINDOWS)
+			metrics = target_windows_amd64;
+		#elif defined(GB_SYSTEM_OSX)
+			metrics = target_osx_amd64;
+		#else
+			metrics = target_linux_amd64;
+		#endif
+	#else
+		#if defined(GB_SYSTEM_WINDOWS)
+			metrics = target_windows_386;
+		#elif defined(GB_SYSTEM_OSX)
+			#error "Unsupported architecture"
+		#else
+			metrics = target_linux_386;
+		#endif
+	#endif
+
+	if (cross_compile_target.len) {
+		bc->ODIN_OS = cross_compile_target;
+	}
+
+	GB_ASSERT(metrics.os != TargetOs_Invalid);
+	GB_ASSERT(metrics.arch != TargetArch_Invalid);
+	GB_ASSERT(metrics.word_size > 1);
+	GB_ASSERT(metrics.max_align > 1);
+
+
+	bc->metrics = metrics;
+	bc->ODIN_OS     = target_os_names[metrics.os];
+	bc->ODIN_ARCH   = target_arch_names[metrics.arch];
+	bc->ODIN_ENDIAN = target_arch_endian[metrics.arch];
+	bc->word_size   = metrics.word_size;
+	bc->max_align   = metrics.max_align;
+	bc->link_flags  = str_lit(" ");
+	bc->opt_flags   = str_lit(" ");
+
+
+	gbString llc_flags = gb_string_make_reserve(heap_allocator(), 64);
+	if (bc->ODIN_DEBUG) {
+		// llc_flags = gb_string_appendc(llc_flags, "-debug-compile ");
+	}
+
+	// NOTE(zangent): The linker flags to set the build architecture are different
+	// across OSs. It doesn't make sense to allocate extra data on the heap
+	// here, so I just #defined the linker flags to keep things concise.
+	if (bc->metrics.arch == TargetArch_amd64) {
+		llc_flags = gb_string_appendc(llc_flags, "-march=x86-64 ");
+
+		switch (bc->metrics.os) {
+		case TargetOs_windows:
+			bc->link_flags = str_lit("/machine:x64 ");
+			break;
+		case TargetOs_osx:
+			break;
+		case TargetOs_linux:
+			bc->link_flags = str_lit("-arch x86-64 ");
+			break;
+		}
+	} else if (bc->metrics.arch == TargetArch_386) {
+		llc_flags = gb_string_appendc(llc_flags, "-march=x86 ");
+
+		switch (bc->metrics.os) {
+		case TargetOs_windows:
+			bc->link_flags = str_lit("/machine:x86 ");
+			break;
+		case TargetOs_osx:
+			gb_printf_err("Unsupported architecture\n");
+			gb_exit(1);
+			break;
+		case TargetOs_linux:
+			bc->link_flags = str_lit("-arch x86 ");
+			break;
+		}
+	} else {
+		gb_printf_err("Unsupported architecture\n");;
+		gb_exit(1);
+	}
+
+	bc->llc_flags = make_string_c(llc_flags);
+
+	bc->optimization_level = gb_clamp(bc->optimization_level, 0, 3);
+
+	gbString opt_flags = gb_string_make_reserve(heap_allocator(), 16);
+	if (bc->optimization_level != 0) {
+		opt_flags = gb_string_append_fmt(opt_flags, "-O%d", bc->optimization_level);
+	}
+	bc->opt_flags = make_string_c(opt_flags);
+
+
+	#undef LINK_FLAG_X64
+	#undef LINK_FLAG_386
+}

src/checker.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+// checker.hpp
+
+struct Type;
+struct Entity;
+struct Scope;
+struct DeclInfo;
+struct AstFile;
+struct Checker;
+struct CheckerInfo;
+struct CheckerContext;
+
+enum AddressingMode;
+struct TypeAndValue;
+
+// ExprInfo stores information used for "untyped" expressions
+struct ExprInfo {
+	AddressingMode mode;
+	Type *         type;
+	ExactValue     value;
+	bool is_lhs; // Debug info
+};
+
+gb_inline ExprInfo make_expr_info(AddressingMode mode, Type *type, ExactValue value, bool is_lhs) {
+	ExprInfo ei = {};
+	ei.mode   = mode;
+	ei.type   = type;
+	ei.value  = value;
+	ei.is_lhs = is_lhs;
+	return ei;
+}
+
+
+
+
+enum ExprKind {
+	Expr_Expr,
+	Expr_Stmt,
+};
+
+// Statements and Declarations
+enum StmtFlag {
+	Stmt_BreakAllowed       = 1<<0,
+	Stmt_ContinueAllowed    = 1<<1,
+	Stmt_FallthroughAllowed = 1<<2,
+
+	Stmt_CheckScopeDecls    = 1<<5,
+};
+
+struct BuiltinProc {
+	String   name;
+	isize    arg_count;
+	bool     variadic;
+	ExprKind kind;
+};
+enum BuiltinProcId {
+	BuiltinProc_Invalid,
+
+	BuiltinProc_len,
+	BuiltinProc_cap,
+
+	BuiltinProc_size_of,
+	BuiltinProc_align_of,
+	BuiltinProc_offset_of,
+	BuiltinProc_type_of,
+	BuiltinProc_type_info_of,
+	BuiltinProc_typeid_of,
+
+	BuiltinProc_swizzle,
+
+	BuiltinProc_complex,
+	BuiltinProc_real,
+	BuiltinProc_imag,
+	BuiltinProc_conj,
+
+	BuiltinProc_expand_to_tuple,
+
+	BuiltinProc_min,
+	BuiltinProc_max,
+	BuiltinProc_abs,
+	BuiltinProc_clamp,
+
+	BuiltinProc_DIRECTIVE, // NOTE(bill): This is used for specialized hash-prefixed procedures
+
+	BuiltinProc_COUNT,
+};
+gb_global BuiltinProc builtin_procs[BuiltinProc_COUNT] = {
+	{STR_LIT(""),                 0, false, Expr_Stmt},
+
+	{STR_LIT("len"),              1, false, Expr_Expr},
+	{STR_LIT("cap"),              1, false, Expr_Expr},
+
+	{STR_LIT("size_of"),          1, false, Expr_Expr},
+	{STR_LIT("align_of"),         1, false, Expr_Expr},
+	{STR_LIT("offset_of"),        2, false, Expr_Expr},
+	{STR_LIT("type_of"),          1, false, Expr_Expr},
+	{STR_LIT("type_info_of"),     1, false, Expr_Expr},
+	{STR_LIT("typeid_of"),        1, false, Expr_Expr},
+
+	{STR_LIT("swizzle"),          1, true,  Expr_Expr},
+
+	{STR_LIT("complex"),          2, false, Expr_Expr},
+	{STR_LIT("real"),             1, false, Expr_Expr},
+	{STR_LIT("imag"),             1, false, Expr_Expr},
+	{STR_LIT("conj"),             1, false, Expr_Expr},
+
+	{STR_LIT("expand_to_tuple"),  1, false, Expr_Expr},
+
+	{STR_LIT("min"),              2, true,  Expr_Expr},
+	{STR_LIT("max"),              2, true,  Expr_Expr},
+	{STR_LIT("abs"),              1, false, Expr_Expr},
+	{STR_LIT("clamp"),            3, false, Expr_Expr},
+
+	{STR_LIT(""),                 0, true,  Expr_Expr}, // DIRECTIVE
+};
+
+
+// Operand is used as an intermediate value whilst checking
+// Operands store an addressing mode, the expression being evaluated,
+// its type and node, and other specific information for certain
+// addressing modes
+// Its zero-value is a valid "invalid operand"
+struct Operand {
+	AddressingMode mode;
+	Type *         type;
+	ExactValue     value;
+	Ast *      expr;
+	BuiltinProcId  builtin_id;
+	Entity *       proc_group;
+};
+
+
+struct BlockLabel {
+	String   name;
+	Ast *label; //  Ast_Label;
+};
+
+struct AttributeContext {
+	String  link_name;
+	String  link_prefix;
+	isize   init_expr_list_count;
+	String  thread_local_model;
+	String  deprecated_message;
+};
+
+AttributeContext make_attribute_context(String link_prefix) {
+	AttributeContext ac = {};
+	ac.link_prefix = link_prefix;
+	return ac;
+}
+
+#define DECL_ATTRIBUTE_PROC(_name) bool _name(CheckerContext *c, Ast *elem, String name, ExactValue value, AttributeContext *ac)
+typedef DECL_ATTRIBUTE_PROC(DeclAttributeProc);
+
+void check_decl_attributes(CheckerContext *c, Array<Ast *> const &attributes, DeclAttributeProc *proc, AttributeContext *ac);
+
+
+// DeclInfo is used to store information of certain declarations to allow for "any order" usage
+struct DeclInfo {
+	DeclInfo *    parent; // NOTE(bill): only used for procedure literals at the moment
+	Scope *       scope;
+
+	Entity *entity;
+
+	Ast *         type_expr;
+	Ast *         init_expr;
+	Array<Ast *>  attributes;
+	Ast *         proc_lit;      // Ast_ProcLit
+	Type *        gen_proc_type; // Precalculated
+	bool          is_using;
+
+	PtrSet<Entity *>  deps;
+	PtrSet<Type *>    type_info_deps;
+	Array<BlockLabel> labels;
+};
+
+// ProcInfo stores the information needed for checking a procedure
+struct ProcInfo {
+	AstFile * file;
+	Token     token;
+	DeclInfo *decl;
+	Type *    type; // Type_Procedure
+	Ast *     body; // Ast_BlockStmt
+	u64       tags;
+	bool      generated_from_polymorphic;
+	Ast *     poly_def_node;
+};
+
+
+
+enum ScopeFlag {
+	ScopeFlag_Pkg    = 1<<1,
+	ScopeFlag_Global = 1<<2,
+	ScopeFlag_File   = 1<<3,
+	ScopeFlag_Init   = 1<<4,
+	ScopeFlag_Proc   = 1<<5,
+	ScopeFlag_Type   = 1<<6,
+
+
+	ScopeFlag_HasBeenImported = 1<<10, // This is only applicable to file scopes
+};
+
+struct Scope {
+	Ast *         node;
+	Scope *       parent;
+	Scope *       prev;
+	Scope *       next;
+	Scope *       first_child;
+	Scope *       last_child;
+	Map<Entity *> elements; // Key: String
+
+	Array<Ast *>    delayed_directives;
+	Array<Ast *>    delayed_imports;
+	PtrSet<Scope *> imported;
+
+	i32             flags; // ScopeFlag
+	union {
+		AstPackage *pkg;
+		AstFile *   file;
+	};
+};
+
+
+
+
+struct EntityGraphNode;
+typedef PtrSet<EntityGraphNode *> EntityGraphNodeSet;
+
+struct EntityGraphNode {
+	Entity *     entity; // Procedure, Variable, Constant
+	EntityGraphNodeSet pred;
+	EntityGraphNodeSet succ;
+	isize        index; // Index in array/queue
+	isize        dep_count;
+};
+
+
+
+struct ImportGraphNode;
+typedef PtrSet<ImportGraphNode *> ImportGraphNodeSet;
+
+
+struct ImportGraphNode {
+	AstPackage *       pkg;
+	Scope *            scope;
+	ImportGraphNodeSet pred;
+	ImportGraphNodeSet succ;
+	isize              index; // Index in array/queue
+	isize              dep_count;
+};
+
+
+struct ForeignContext {
+	Ast *             curr_library;
+	ProcCallingConvention default_cc;
+	String                link_prefix;
+	bool                  in_export;
+};
+
+typedef Array<Entity *> CheckerTypePath;
+typedef Array<Type *>   CheckerPolyPath;
+
+// CheckerInfo stores all the symbol information for a type-checked program
+struct CheckerInfo {
+	Map<ExprInfo>         untyped; // Key: Ast * | Expression -> ExprInfo
+	                               // NOTE(bill): This needs to be a map and not on the Ast
+	                               // as it needs to be iterated across
+	Map<AstFile *>        files;           // Key: String (full path)
+	Map<AstPackage *>     packages;        // Key: String (full path)
+	Map<Entity *>         foreigns;        // Key: String
+	Array<Entity *>       definitions;
+	Array<Entity *>       entities;
+	Array<DeclInfo *>     variable_init_order;
+
+	Map<Array<Entity *> > gen_procs;       // Key: Ast * | Identifier -> Entity
+	Map<Array<Entity *> > gen_types;       // Key: Type *
+
+	Array<Type *>         type_info_types;
+	Map<isize>            type_info_map;   // Key: Type *
+
+
+	AstPackage *          builtin_package;
+	AstPackage *          runtime_package;
+	Scope *               init_scope;
+	Entity *              entry_point;
+	PtrSet<Entity *>      minimum_dependency_set;
+	PtrSet<isize>         minimum_dependency_type_info_set;
+};
+
+struct CheckerContext {
+	Checker *      checker;
+	CheckerInfo *  info;
+	AstPackage *   pkg;
+	AstFile *      file;
+	Scope *        scope;
+	DeclInfo *     decl;
+
+	u32            stmt_state_flags;
+	bool           in_defer; // TODO(bill): Actually handle correctly
+	Type *         type_hint;
+
+	String         proc_name;
+	DeclInfo *     curr_proc_decl;
+	Type *         curr_proc_sig;
+	ForeignContext foreign_context;
+	gbAllocator    allocator;
+
+	CheckerTypePath *type_path;
+	isize            type_level; // TODO(bill): Actually handle correctly
+	CheckerPolyPath *poly_path;
+	isize            poly_level; // TODO(bill): Actually handle correctly
+
+	bool       in_enum_type;
+	bool       collect_delayed_decls;
+	bool       allow_polymorphic_types;
+	bool       no_polymorphic_errors;
+	bool       in_polymorphic_specialization;
+	Scope *    polymorphic_scope;
+};
+
+struct Checker {
+	Parser *    parser;
+	CheckerInfo info;
+
+	Array<ProcInfo> procs_to_check;
+	PtrSet<AstPackage *> checked_packages;
+
+	gbAllocator    allocator;
+	CheckerContext init_ctx;
+};
+
+
+
+
+
+gb_global AstPackage *builtin_pkg   = nullptr;
+gb_global Scope *     builtin_scope = nullptr;
+
+
+
+HashKey hash_node     (Ast *node)  { return hash_pointer(node); }
+HashKey hash_ast_file (AstFile *file)  { return hash_pointer(file); }
+HashKey hash_entity   (Entity *e)      { return hash_pointer(e); }
+HashKey hash_type     (Type *t)        { return hash_pointer(t); }
+HashKey hash_decl_info(DeclInfo *decl) { return hash_pointer(decl); }
+
+
+
+// CheckerInfo API
+TypeAndValue type_and_value_of_expr (Ast *expr);
+Type *       type_of_expr           (Ast *expr);
+Entity *     entity_of_ident        (Ast *identifier);
+Entity *     implicit_entity_of_node(Ast *clause);
+Scope *      scope_of_node          (Ast *node);
+DeclInfo *   decl_info_of_ident     (Ast *ident);
+DeclInfo *   decl_info_of_entity    (Entity * e);
+AstFile *    ast_file_of_filename   (CheckerInfo *i, String   filename);
+// IMPORTANT: Only to use once checking is done
+isize        type_info_index        (CheckerInfo *i, Type *   type, bool error_on_failure = true);
+
+// Will return nullptr if not found
+Entity *entity_of_node(CheckerInfo *i, Ast *expr);
+
+
+Entity *scope_lookup_current(Scope *s, String name);
+Entity *scope_lookup (Scope *s, String name);
+void    scope_lookup_parent (Scope *s, String name, Scope **scope_, Entity **entity_);
+Entity *scope_insert (Scope *s, Entity *entity);
+
+
+ExprInfo *check_get_expr_info     (CheckerInfo *i, Ast *expr);
+void      check_set_expr_info     (CheckerInfo *i, Ast *expr, ExprInfo info);
+void      check_remove_expr_info  (CheckerInfo *i, Ast *expr);
+void      add_untyped             (CheckerInfo *i, Ast *expression, bool lhs, AddressingMode mode, Type *basic_type, ExactValue value);
+void      add_type_and_value      (CheckerInfo *i, Ast *expression, AddressingMode mode, Type *type, ExactValue value);
+void      add_entity_use          (CheckerContext *c, Ast *identifier, Entity *entity);
+void      add_implicit_entity     (CheckerContext *c, Ast *node, Entity *e);
+void      add_entity_and_decl_info(CheckerContext *c, Ast *identifier, Entity *e, DeclInfo *d);
+void      add_type_info_type      (CheckerContext *c, Type *t);
+
+void check_add_import_decl(CheckerContext *c, Ast *decl);
+void check_add_foreign_import_decl(CheckerContext *c, Ast *decl);
+
+
+bool check_arity_match(CheckerContext *c, AstValueDecl *vd, bool is_global = false);
+void check_collect_entities(CheckerContext *c, Array<Ast *> const &nodes);
+void check_collect_entities_from_when_stmt(CheckerContext *c, AstWhenStmt *ws);
+void check_delayed_file_import_entity(CheckerContext *c, Ast *decl);
+
+CheckerTypePath *new_checker_type_path();
+void destroy_checker_type_path(CheckerTypePath *tp);
+
+void    check_type_path_push(CheckerContext *c, Entity *e);
+Entity *check_type_path_pop (CheckerContext *c);
+
+CheckerPolyPath *new_checker_poly_path();
+void destroy_checker_poly_path(CheckerPolyPath *);
+
+void  check_poly_path_push(CheckerContext *c, Type *t);
+Type *check_poly_path_pop (CheckerContext *c);

src/checker/decl.c

@@ -1,545 +0,0 @@
-bool check_is_terminating(AstNode *node);
-void check_stmt         (Checker *c, AstNode *node, u32 flags);
-void check_stmt_list    (Checker *c, AstNodeArray stmts, u32 flags);
-void check_type_decl    (Checker *c, Entity *e, AstNode *type_expr, Type *def, CycleChecker *cycle_checker);
-void check_const_decl   (Checker *c, Entity *e, AstNode *type_expr, AstNode *init_expr);
-void check_proc_decl    (Checker *c, Entity *e, DeclInfo *d);
-void check_var_decl     (Checker *c, Entity *e, Entity **entities, isize entity_count, AstNode *type_expr, AstNode *init_expr);
-
-// NOTE(bill): `content_name` is for debugging and error messages
-Type *check_init_variable(Checker *c, Entity *e, Operand *operand, String context_name) {
-	if (operand->mode == Addressing_Invalid ||
-	    operand->type == t_invalid ||
-	    e->type == t_invalid) {
-
-		if (operand->mode == Addressing_Builtin) {
-			gbString expr_str = expr_to_string(operand->expr);
-
-			// TODO(bill): is this a good enough error message?
-			error(ast_node_token(operand->expr),
-			      "Cannot assign builtin procedure `%s` in %.*s",
-			      expr_str,
-			      LIT(context_name));
-
-			operand->mode = Addressing_Invalid;
-
-			gb_string_free(expr_str);
-		}
-
-
-		if (e->type == NULL) {
-			e->type = t_invalid;
-		}
-		return NULL;
-	}
-
-	if (e->type == NULL) {
-		// NOTE(bill): Use the type of the operand
-		Type *t = operand->type;
-		if (is_type_untyped(t)) {
-			if (t == t_invalid || is_type_untyped_nil(t)) {
-				error(e->token, "Use of untyped nil in %.*s", LIT(context_name));
-				e->type = t_invalid;
-				return NULL;
-			}
-			t = default_type(t);
-		}
-		e->type = t;
-	}
-
-	check_assignment(c, operand, e->type, context_name);
-	if (operand->mode == Addressing_Invalid) {
-		return NULL;
-	}
-
-	return e->type;
-}
-
-void check_init_variables(Checker *c, Entity **lhs, isize lhs_count, AstNodeArray inits, String context_name) {
-	if ((lhs == NULL || lhs_count == 0) && inits.count == 0) {
-		return;
-	}
-
-	gbTempArenaMemory tmp = gb_temp_arena_memory_begin(&c->tmp_arena);
-
-	// NOTE(bill): If there is a bad syntax error, rhs > lhs which would mean there would need to be
-	// an extra allocation
-	Array(Operand) operands;
-	array_init_reserve(&operands, c->tmp_allocator, 2*lhs_count);
-
-	for_array(i, inits) {
-		AstNode *rhs = inits.e[i];
-		Operand o = {0};
-		check_multi_expr(c, &o, rhs);
-		if (o.type->kind != Type_Tuple) {
-			array_add(&operands, o);
-		} else {
-			TypeTuple *tuple = &o.type->Tuple;
-			for (isize j = 0; j < tuple->variable_count; j++) {
-				o.type = tuple->variables[j]->type;
-				array_add(&operands, o);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	isize rhs_count = operands.count;
-	for_array(i, operands) {
-		if (operands.e[i].mode == Addressing_Invalid) {
-			rhs_count--;
-		}
-	}
-
-
-	isize max = gb_min(lhs_count, rhs_count);
-	for (isize i = 0; i < max; i++) {
-		check_init_variable(c, lhs[i], &operands.e[i], context_name);
-	}
-
-	if (rhs_count > 0 && lhs_count != rhs_count) {
-		error(lhs[0]->token, "Assignment count mismatch `%td` := `%td`", lhs_count, rhs_count);
-	}
-
-	gb_temp_arena_memory_end(tmp);
-}
-
-
-
-void check_entity_decl(Checker *c, Entity *e, DeclInfo *d, Type *named_type, CycleChecker *cycle_checker) {
-	if (e->type != NULL) {
-		return;
-	}
-
-	if (d == NULL) {
-		DeclInfo **found = map_decl_info_get(&c->info.entities, hash_pointer(e));
-		if (found) {
-			d = *found;
-		} else {
-			e->type = t_invalid;
-			set_base_type(named_type, t_invalid);
-			return;
-			// GB_PANIC("`%.*s` should been declared!", LIT(e->token.string));
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (e->kind == Entity_Procedure) {
-		check_proc_decl(c, e, d);
-		return;
-	}
-	CheckerContext prev = c->context;
-	c->context.scope = d->scope;
-	c->context.decl  = d;
-
-	switch (e->kind) {
-	case Entity_Constant:
-		check_const_decl(c, e, d->type_expr, d->init_expr);
-		break;
-	case Entity_Variable:
-		check_var_decl(c, e, d->entities, d->entity_count, d->type_expr, d->init_expr);
-		break;
-	case Entity_TypeName:
-		check_type_decl(c, e, d->type_expr, named_type, cycle_checker);
-		break;
-	}
-
-	c->context = prev;
-}
-
-
-
-void check_var_decl_node(Checker *c, AstNode *node) {
-	ast_node(vd, VarDecl, node);
-	isize entity_count = vd->names.count;
-	isize entity_index = 0;
-	Entity **entities = gb_alloc_array(c->allocator, Entity *, entity_count);
-
-	for_array(i, vd->names) {
-		AstNode *name = vd->names.e[i];
-		Entity *entity = NULL;
-		if (name->kind == AstNode_Ident) {
-			Token token = name->Ident;
-			String str = token.string;
-			Entity *found = NULL;
-			// NOTE(bill): Ignore assignments to `_`
-			if (str_ne(str, str_lit("_"))) {
-				found = current_scope_lookup_entity(c->context.scope, str);
-			}
-			if (found == NULL) {
-				entity = make_entity_variable(c->allocator, c->context.scope, token, NULL);
-				add_entity_definition(&c->info, name, entity);
-			} else {
-				TokenPos pos = found->token.pos;
-				error(token,
-				      "Redeclaration of `%.*s` in this scope\n"
-				      "\tat %.*s(%td:%td)",
-				      LIT(str), LIT(pos.file), pos.line, pos.column);
-				entity = found;
-			}
-		} else {
-			error(ast_node_token(name), "A variable declaration must be an identifier");
-		}
-		if (entity == NULL) {
-			entity = make_entity_dummy_variable(c->allocator, c->global_scope, ast_node_token(name));
-		}
-		entities[entity_index++] = entity;
-	}
-
-	Type *init_type = NULL;
-	if (vd->type) {
-		init_type = check_type_extra(c, vd->type, NULL, NULL);
-		if (init_type == NULL)
-			init_type = t_invalid;
-	}
-
-	for (isize i = 0; i < entity_count; i++) {
-		Entity *e = entities[i];
-		GB_ASSERT(e != NULL);
-		if (e->flags & EntityFlag_Visited) {
-			e->type = t_invalid;
-			continue;
-		}
-		e->flags |= EntityFlag_Visited;
-
-		if (e->type == NULL)
-			e->type = init_type;
-	}
-
-	check_init_variables(c, entities, entity_count, vd->values, str_lit("variable declaration"));
-
-	for_array(i, vd->names) {
-		if (entities[i] != NULL) {
-			add_entity(c, c->context.scope, vd->names.e[i], entities[i]);
-		}
-	}
-
-}
-
-
-
-void check_init_constant(Checker *c, Entity *e, Operand *operand) {
-	if (operand->mode == Addressing_Invalid ||
-	    operand->type == t_invalid ||
-	    e->type == t_invalid) {
-		if (e->type == NULL) {
-			e->type = t_invalid;
-		}
-		return;
-	}
-
-	if (operand->mode != Addressing_Constant) {
-		// TODO(bill): better error
-		error(ast_node_token(operand->expr),
-		      "`%.*s` is not a constant", LIT(ast_node_token(operand->expr).string));
-		if (e->type == NULL) {
-			e->type = t_invalid;
-		}
-		return;
-	}
-	// if (!is_type_constant_type(operand->type)) {
-	// 	gbString type_str = type_to_string(operand->type);
-	// 	defer (gb_string_free(type_str));
-	// 	error(ast_node_token(operand->expr),
-	// 	      "Invalid constant type: `%s`", type_str);
-	// 	if (e->type == NULL) {
-	// 		e->type = t_invalid;
-	// 	}
-	// 	return;
-	// }
-
-	if (e->type == NULL) { // NOTE(bill): type inference
-		e->type = operand->type;
-	}
-
-	check_assignment(c, operand, e->type, str_lit("constant declaration"));
-	if (operand->mode == Addressing_Invalid) {
-		return;
-	}
-
-	e->Constant.value = operand->value;
-}
-
-
-void check_const_decl(Checker *c, Entity *e, AstNode *type_expr, AstNode *init_expr) {
-	GB_ASSERT(e->type == NULL);
-
-	if (e->flags & EntityFlag_Visited) {
-		e->type = t_invalid;
-		return;
-	}
-	e->flags |= EntityFlag_Visited;
-
-	if (type_expr) {
-		Type *t = check_type(c, type_expr);
-		// if (!is_type_constant_type(t)) {
-		// 	gbString str = type_to_string(t);
-		// 	defer (gb_string_free(str));
-		// 	error(ast_node_token(type_expr),
-		// 	      "Invalid constant type `%s`", str);
-		// 	e->type = t_invalid;
-		// 	return;
-		// }
-		e->type = t;
-	}
-
-	Operand operand = {0};
-	if (init_expr) {
-		check_expr(c, &operand, init_expr);
-	}
-	check_init_constant(c, e, &operand);
-}
-
-void check_type_decl(Checker *c, Entity *e, AstNode *type_expr, Type *def, CycleChecker *cycle_checker) {
-	GB_ASSERT(e->type == NULL);
-	Type *named = make_type_named(c->allocator, e->token.string, NULL, e);
-	named->Named.type_name = e;
-	if (def != NULL && def->kind == Type_Named) {
-		def->Named.base = named;
-	}
-	e->type = named;
-
-	CycleChecker local_cycle_checker = {0};
-	if (cycle_checker == NULL) {
-		cycle_checker = &local_cycle_checker;
-	}
-
-	Type *bt = check_type_extra(c, type_expr, named, cycle_checker_add(cycle_checker, e));
-	named->Named.base = bt;
-	named->Named.base = base_type(named->Named.base);
-	if (named->Named.base == t_invalid) {
-		gb_printf("check_type_decl: %s\n", type_to_string(named));
-	}
-
-	cycle_checker_destroy(&local_cycle_checker);
-}
-
-
-bool are_signatures_similar_enough(Type *a_, Type *b_) {
-	GB_ASSERT(a_->kind == Type_Proc);
-	GB_ASSERT(b_->kind == Type_Proc);
-	TypeProc *a = &a_->Proc;
-	TypeProc *b = &b_->Proc;
-
-	if (a->param_count != b->param_count) {
-		return false;
-	}
-	if (a->result_count != b->result_count) {
-		return false;
-	}
-	for (isize i = 0; i < a->param_count; i++) {
-		Type *x = base_type(a->params->Tuple.variables[i]->type);
-		Type *y = base_type(b->params->Tuple.variables[i]->type);
-		if (is_type_pointer(x) && is_type_pointer(y)) {
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (!are_types_identical(x, y)) {
-			return false;
-		}
-	}
-	for (isize i = 0; i < a->result_count; i++) {
-		Type *x = base_type(a->results->Tuple.variables[i]->type);
-		Type *y = base_type(b->results->Tuple.variables[i]->type);
-		if (is_type_pointer(x) && is_type_pointer(y)) {
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (!are_types_identical(x, y)) {
-			return false;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return true;
-}
-
-void check_proc_decl(Checker *c, Entity *e, DeclInfo *d) {
-	GB_ASSERT(e->type == NULL);
-
-	Type *proc_type = make_type_proc(c->allocator, e->scope, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, false);
-	e->type = proc_type;
-	ast_node(pd, ProcDecl, d->proc_decl);
-
-	check_open_scope(c, pd->type);
-	check_procedure_type(c, proc_type, pd->type);
-
-	bool is_foreign      = (pd->tags & ProcTag_foreign)   != 0;
-	bool is_link_name    = (pd->tags & ProcTag_link_name) != 0;
-	bool is_inline       = (pd->tags & ProcTag_inline)    != 0;
-	bool is_no_inline    = (pd->tags & ProcTag_no_inline) != 0;
-
-	if ((d->scope->is_file || d->scope->is_global) &&
-	    str_eq(e->token.string, str_lit("main"))) {
-		if (proc_type != NULL) {
-			TypeProc *pt = &proc_type->Proc;
-			if (pt->param_count != 0 ||
-			    pt->result_count) {
-				gbString str = type_to_string(proc_type);
-				error(e->token,
-				      "Procedure type of `main` was expected to be `proc()`, got %s", str);
-				gb_string_free(str);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (is_inline && is_no_inline) {
-		error(ast_node_token(pd->type),
-		      "You cannot apply both `inline` and `no_inline` to a procedure");
-	}
-
-	if (is_foreign && is_link_name) {
-		error(ast_node_token(pd->type),
-		      "You cannot apply both `foreign` and `link_name` to a procedure");
-	}
-
-	if (pd->body != NULL) {
-		if (is_foreign) {
-			error(ast_node_token(pd->body),
-			      "A procedure tagged as `#foreign` cannot have a body");
-		}
-
-		d->scope = c->context.scope;
-
-		GB_ASSERT(pd->body->kind == AstNode_BlockStmt);
-		check_procedure_later(c, c->curr_ast_file, e->token, d, proc_type, pd->body, pd->tags);
-	}
-
-	if (is_foreign) {
-		MapEntity *fp = &c->info.foreign_procs;
-		AstNodeProcDecl *proc_decl = &d->proc_decl->ProcDecl;
-		String name = proc_decl->name->Ident.string;
-		if (proc_decl->foreign_name.len > 0) {
-			name = proc_decl->foreign_name;
-		}
-		HashKey key = hash_string(name);
-		Entity **found = map_entity_get(fp, key);
-		if (found) {
-			Entity *f = *found;
-			TokenPos pos = f->token.pos;
-			Type *this_type = base_type(e->type);
-			Type *other_type = base_type(f->type);
-			if (!are_signatures_similar_enough(this_type, other_type)) {
-				error(ast_node_token(d->proc_decl),
-				      "Redeclaration of #foreign procedure `%.*s` with different type signatures\n"
-				      "\tat %.*s(%td:%td)",
-				      LIT(name), LIT(pos.file), pos.line, pos.column);
-			}
-		} else {
-			map_entity_set(fp, key, e);
-		}
-	} else if (is_link_name) {
-		MapEntity *fp = &c->info.foreign_procs;
-		AstNodeProcDecl *proc_decl = &d->proc_decl->ProcDecl;
-		String name = proc_decl->link_name;
-
-		HashKey key = hash_string(name);
-		Entity **found = map_entity_get(fp, key);
-		if (found) {
-			Entity *f = *found;
-			TokenPos pos = f->token.pos;
-			error(ast_node_token(d->proc_decl),
-			      "Non unique #link_name for procedure `%.*s`\n"
-			      "\tother at %.*s(%td:%td)",
-			      LIT(name), LIT(pos.file), pos.line, pos.column);
-		} else {
-			map_entity_set(fp, key, e);
-		}
-	}
-
-	check_close_scope(c);
-}
-
-void check_var_decl(Checker *c, Entity *e, Entity **entities, isize entity_count, AstNode *type_expr, AstNode *init_expr) {
-	GB_ASSERT(e->type == NULL);
-	GB_ASSERT(e->kind == Entity_Variable);
-
-	if (e->flags & EntityFlag_Visited) {
-		e->type = t_invalid;
-		return;
-	}
-	e->flags |= EntityFlag_Visited;
-
-	if (type_expr != NULL)
-		e->type = check_type_extra(c, type_expr, NULL, NULL);
-
-	if (init_expr == NULL) {
-		if (type_expr == NULL)
-			e->type = t_invalid;
-		return;
-	}
-
-	if (entities == NULL || entity_count == 1) {
-		GB_ASSERT(entities == NULL || entities[0] == e);
-		Operand operand = {0};
-		check_expr(c, &operand, init_expr);
-		check_init_variable(c, e, &operand, str_lit("variable declaration"));
-	}
-
-	if (type_expr != NULL) {
-		for (isize i = 0; i < entity_count; i++)
-			entities[i]->type = e->type;
-	}
-
-	AstNodeArray inits;
-	array_init_reserve(&inits, c->allocator, 1);
-	array_add(&inits, init_expr);
-	check_init_variables(c, entities, entity_count, inits, str_lit("variable declaration"));
-}
-
-void check_proc_body(Checker *c, Token token, DeclInfo *decl, Type *type, AstNode *body) {
-	GB_ASSERT(body->kind == AstNode_BlockStmt);
-
-	CheckerContext old_context = c->context;
-	c->context.scope = decl->scope;
-	c->context.decl = decl;
-
-	GB_ASSERT(type->kind == Type_Proc);
-	if (type->Proc.param_count > 0) {
-		TypeTuple *params = &type->Proc.params->Tuple;
-		for (isize i = 0; i < params->variable_count; i++) {
-			Entity *e = params->variables[i];
-			GB_ASSERT(e->kind == Entity_Variable);
-			if (!(e->flags & EntityFlag_Anonymous)) {
-				continue;
-			}
-			String name = e->token.string;
-			Type *t = base_type(type_deref(e->type));
-			if (is_type_struct(t) || is_type_raw_union(t)) {
-				Scope **found = map_scope_get(&c->info.scopes, hash_pointer(t->Record.node));
-				GB_ASSERT(found != NULL);
-				for_array(i, (*found)->elements.entries) {
-					Entity *f = (*found)->elements.entries.e[i].value;
-					if (f->kind == Entity_Variable) {
-						Entity *uvar = make_entity_using_variable(c->allocator, e, f->token, f->type);
-						Entity *prev = scope_insert_entity(c->context.scope, uvar);
-						if (prev != NULL) {
-							error(e->token, "Namespace collision while `using` `%.*s` of: %.*s", LIT(name), LIT(prev->token.string));
-							break;
-						}
-					}
-				}
-			} else {
-				error(e->token, "`using` can only be applied to variables of type struct or raw_union");
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	push_procedure(c, type);
-	{
-		ast_node(bs, BlockStmt, body);
-		// TODO(bill): Check declarations first (except mutable variable declarations)
-		check_stmt_list(c, bs->stmts, 0);
-		if (type->Proc.result_count > 0) {
-			if (!check_is_terminating(body)) {
-				error(bs->close, "Missing return statement at the end of the procedure");
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	pop_procedure(c);
-
-
-	check_scope_usage(c, c->context.scope);
-
-	c->context = old_context;
-}
-
-
-

src/checker/entity.c

@@ -1,179 +0,0 @@
-typedef struct Scope Scope;
-typedef struct Checker Checker;
-typedef struct Type Type;
-typedef enum BuiltinProcId BuiltinProcId;
-typedef enum ImplicitValueId ImplicitValueId;
-
-#define ENTITY_KINDS \
-	ENTITY_KIND(Invalid) \
-	ENTITY_KIND(Constant) \
-	ENTITY_KIND(Variable) \
-	ENTITY_KIND(TypeName) \
-	ENTITY_KIND(Procedure) \
-	ENTITY_KIND(Builtin) \
-	ENTITY_KIND(ImportName) \
-	ENTITY_KIND(Nil) \
-	ENTITY_KIND(ImplicitValue) \
-	ENTITY_KIND(Count)
-
-typedef enum EntityKind {
-#define ENTITY_KIND(k) GB_JOIN2(Entity_, k),
-	ENTITY_KINDS
-#undef ENTITY_KIND
-} EntityKind;
-
-String const entity_strings[] = {
-#define ENTITY_KIND(k) {cast(u8 *)#k, gb_size_of(#k)-1},
-	ENTITY_KINDS
-#undef ENTITY_KIND
-};
-
-typedef enum EntityFlag {
-	EntityFlag_Visited    = 1<<0,
-	EntityFlag_Used       = 1<<1,
-	EntityFlag_Anonymous  = 1<<2,
-	EntityFlag_Field      = 1<<3,
-	EntityFlag_Param      = 1<<4,
-	EntityFlag_VectorElem = 1<<5,
-} EntityFlag;
-
-typedef struct Entity Entity;
-struct Entity {
-	EntityKind kind;
-	u32        flags;
-	Token      token;
-	Scope *    scope;
-	Type *     type;
-	AstNode *  identifier; // Can be NULL
-
-	// TODO(bill): Cleanup how `using` works for entities
-	Entity *   using_parent;
-	AstNode *  using_expr;
-
-	union {
-		struct {
-			ExactValue value;
-		} Constant;
-		struct {
-			i32 field_index;
-			i32 field_src_index;
-		} Variable;
-		i32 TypeName;
-		i32 Procedure;
-		struct {
-			BuiltinProcId id;
-		} Builtin;
-		struct {
-			String path;
-			String name;
-			Scope *scope;
-			bool    used;
-		} ImportName;
-		i32 Nil;
-		struct {
-			// TODO(bill): Should this be a user-level construct rather than compiler-level?
-			ImplicitValueId id;
-			Entity *        backing;
-		} ImplicitValue;
-	};
-};
-
-Entity *alloc_entity(gbAllocator a, EntityKind kind, Scope *scope, Token token, Type *type) {
-	Entity *entity = gb_alloc_item(a, Entity);
-	entity->kind   = kind;
-	entity->scope  = scope;
-	entity->token  = token;
-	entity->type   = type;
-	return entity;
-}
-
-Entity *make_entity_variable(gbAllocator a, Scope *scope, Token token, Type *type) {
-	Entity *entity = alloc_entity(a, Entity_Variable, scope, token, type);
-	return entity;
-}
-
-Entity *make_entity_using_variable(gbAllocator a, Entity *parent, Token token, Type *type) {
-	GB_ASSERT(parent != NULL);
-	Entity *entity = alloc_entity(a, Entity_Variable, parent->scope, token, type);
-	entity->using_parent = parent;
-	entity->flags |= EntityFlag_Anonymous;
-	return entity;
-}
-
-
-Entity *make_entity_constant(gbAllocator a, Scope *scope, Token token, Type *type, ExactValue value) {
-	Entity *entity = alloc_entity(a, Entity_Constant, scope, token, type);
-	entity->Constant.value = value;
-	return entity;
-}
-
-Entity *make_entity_type_name(gbAllocator a, Scope *scope, Token token, Type *type) {
-	Entity *entity = alloc_entity(a, Entity_TypeName, scope, token, type);
-	return entity;
-}
-
-Entity *make_entity_param(gbAllocator a, Scope *scope, Token token, Type *type, bool anonymous) {
-	Entity *entity = make_entity_variable(a, scope, token, type);
-	entity->flags |= EntityFlag_Used;
-	entity->flags |= EntityFlag_Anonymous*(anonymous != 0);
-	entity->flags |= EntityFlag_Param;
-	return entity;
-}
-
-Entity *make_entity_field(gbAllocator a, Scope *scope, Token token, Type *type, bool anonymous, i32 field_src_index) {
-	Entity *entity = make_entity_variable(a, scope, token, type);
-	entity->Variable.field_src_index = field_src_index;
-	entity->Variable.field_index = field_src_index;
-	entity->flags |= EntityFlag_Field;
-	entity->flags |= EntityFlag_Anonymous*(anonymous != 0);
-	return entity;
-}
-
-Entity *make_entity_vector_elem(gbAllocator a, Scope *scope, Token token, Type *type, i32 field_src_index) {
-	Entity *entity = make_entity_variable(a, scope, token, type);
-	entity->Variable.field_src_index = field_src_index;
-	entity->Variable.field_index = field_src_index;
-	entity->flags |= EntityFlag_Field;
-	entity->flags |= EntityFlag_VectorElem;
-	return entity;
-}
-
-Entity *make_entity_procedure(gbAllocator a, Scope *scope, Token token, Type *signature_type) {
-	Entity *entity = alloc_entity(a, Entity_Procedure, scope, token, signature_type);
-	return entity;
-}
-
-Entity *make_entity_builtin(gbAllocator a, Scope *scope, Token token, Type *type, BuiltinProcId id) {
-	Entity *entity = alloc_entity(a, Entity_Builtin, scope, token, type);
-	entity->Builtin.id = id;
-	return entity;
-}
-
-Entity *make_entity_import_name(gbAllocator a, Scope *scope, Token token, Type *type,
-                                String path, String name, Scope *import_scope) {
-	Entity *entity = alloc_entity(a, Entity_ImportName, scope, token, type);
-	entity->ImportName.path = path;
-	entity->ImportName.name = name;
-	entity->ImportName.scope = import_scope;
-	return entity;
-}
-
-Entity *make_entity_nil(gbAllocator a, String name, Type *type) {
-	Token token = make_token_ident(name);
-	Entity *entity = alloc_entity(a, Entity_Nil, NULL, token, type);
-	return entity;
-}
-
-Entity *make_entity_implicit_value(gbAllocator a, String name, Type *type, ImplicitValueId id) {
-	Token token = make_token_ident(name);
-	Entity *entity = alloc_entity(a, Entity_ImplicitValue, NULL, token, type);
-	entity->ImplicitValue.id = id;
-	return entity;
-}
-
-
-Entity *make_entity_dummy_variable(gbAllocator a, Scope *file_scope, Token token) {
-	token.string = str_lit("_");
-	return make_entity_variable(a, file_scope, token, NULL);
-}
-

src/common.c

@@ -1,201 +0,0 @@
-#define GB_NO_DEFER
-#define GB_IMPLEMENTATION
-#include "gb/gb.h"
-
-gbAllocator heap_allocator(void) {
-	return gb_heap_allocator();
-}
-
-#include "string.c"
-#include "array.c"
-
-gb_global String global_module_path = {0};
-gb_global bool global_module_path_set = false;
-
-
-String get_module_dir() {
-	String path = global_module_path;
-	Array(wchar_t) path_buf;
-	isize len, i;
-	gbTempArenaMemory tmp;
-	wchar_t *text;
-
-	if (global_module_path_set) {
-		return global_module_path;
-	}
-
-	array_init_count(&path_buf, heap_allocator(), 300);
-
-	len = 0;
-	for (;;) {
-		len = GetModuleFileNameW(NULL, &path_buf.e[0], path_buf.count);
-		if (len == 0) {
-			return make_string(NULL, 0);
-		}
-		if (len < path_buf.count) {
-			break;
-		}
-		array_resize(&path_buf, 2*path_buf.count + 300);
-	}
-
-	tmp = gb_temp_arena_memory_begin(&string_buffer_arena);
-
-	text = gb_alloc_array(string_buffer_allocator, wchar_t, len+1);
-
-	GetModuleFileNameW(NULL, text, len);
-	path = string16_to_string(heap_allocator(), make_string16(text, len));
-	for (i = path.len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
-		u8 c = path.text[i];
-		if (c == '/' || c == '\\') {
-			break;
-		}
-		path.len--;
-	}
-
-	global_module_path = path;
-	global_module_path_set = true;
-
-	gb_temp_arena_memory_end(tmp);
-
-	array_free(&path_buf);
-
-	return path;
-}
-
-String path_to_fullpath(gbAllocator a, String s) {
-	gbTempArenaMemory tmp = gb_temp_arena_memory_begin(&string_buffer_arena);
-	String16 string16 = string_to_string16(string_buffer_allocator, s);
-	String result = {0};
-
-	DWORD len = GetFullPathNameW(string16.text, 0, NULL, NULL);
-	if (len != 0) {
-		wchar_t *text = gb_alloc_array(string_buffer_allocator, wchar_t, len+1);
-		GetFullPathNameW(string16.text, len, text, NULL);
-		text[len] = 0;
-		result = string16_to_string(a, make_string16(text, len));
-	}
-	gb_temp_arena_memory_end(tmp);
-	return result;
-}
-
-i64 next_pow2(i64 n) {
-	if (n <= 0) {
-		return 0;
-	}
-	n--;
-	n |= n >> 1;
-	n |= n >> 2;
-	n |= n >> 4;
-	n |= n >> 8;
-	n |= n >> 16;
-	n |= n >> 32;
-	n++;
-	return n;
-}
-
-i64 prev_pow2(i64 n) {
-	if (n <= 0) {
-		return 0;
-	}
-	n |= n >> 1;
-	n |= n >> 2;
-	n |= n >> 4;
-	n |= n >> 8;
-	n |= n >> 16;
-	n |= n >> 32;
-	return n - (n >> 1);
-}
-
-i16 f32_to_f16(f32 value) {
-	union { u32 i; f32 f; } v;
-	i32 i, s, e, m;
-
-	v.f = value;
-	i = (i32)v.i;
-
-	s =  (i >> 16) & 0x00008000;
-	e = ((i >> 23) & 0x000000ff) - (127 - 15);
-	m =   i        & 0x007fffff;
-
-
-	if (e <= 0) {
-		if (e < -10) return cast(i16)s;
-		m = (m | 0x00800000) >> (1 - e);
-
-		if (m & 0x00001000)
-			m += 0x00002000;
-
-		return cast(i16)(s | (m >> 13));
-	} else if (e == 0xff - (127 - 15)) {
-		if (m == 0) {
-			return cast(i16)(s | 0x7c00); /* NOTE(bill): infinity */
-		} else {
-			/* NOTE(bill): NAN */
-			m >>= 13;
-			return cast(i16)(s | 0x7c00 | m | (m == 0));
-		}
-	} else {
-		if (m & 0x00001000) {
-			m += 0x00002000;
-			if (m & 0x00800000) {
-				m = 0;
-				e += 1;
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (e > 30) {
-			float volatile f = 1e12f;
-			int j;
-			for (j = 0; j < 10; j++) {
-				f *= f; /* NOTE(bill): Cause overflow */
-			}
-
-			return cast(i16)(s | 0x7c00);
-		}
-
-		return cast(i16)(s | (e << 10) | (m >> 13));
-	}
-}
-
-
-
-#define for_array(index_, array_) for (isize index_ = 0; index_ < (array_).count; index_++)
-
-
-// Doubly Linked Lists
-
-#define DLIST_SET(curr_element, next_element)  do { \
-	(curr_element)->next = (next_element);             \
-	(curr_element)->next->prev = (curr_element);       \
-	(curr_element) = (curr_element)->next;             \
-} while (0)
-
-#define DLIST_APPEND(root_element, curr_element, next_element) do { \
-	if ((root_element) == NULL) { \
-		(root_element) = (curr_element) = (next_element); \
-	} else { \
-		DLIST_SET(curr_element, next_element); \
-	} \
-} while (0)
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-//
-// Generic Data Structures
-//
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-
-#define MAP_TYPE String
-#define MAP_PROC map_string_
-#define MAP_NAME MapString
-#include "map.c"
-
-#define MAP_TYPE bool
-#define MAP_PROC map_bool_
-#define MAP_NAME MapBool
-#include "map.c"
-
-#define MAP_TYPE isize
-#define MAP_PROC map_isize_
-#define MAP_NAME MapIsize
-#include "map.c"

src/common.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,936 @@
+#if defined(GB_SYSTEM_UNIX)
+// Required for intrinsics on GCC
+#include <xmmintrin.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(GB_COMPILER_MSVC)
+#include <intrin.h>
+#endif
+
+#define GB_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include "gb/gb.h"
+
+
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <math.h>
+
+
+template <typename U, typename V>
+gb_inline U bit_cast(V &v) { return reinterpret_cast<U &>(v); }
+
+template <typename U, typename V>
+gb_inline U const &bit_cast(V const &v) { return reinterpret_cast<U const &>(v); }
+
+
+gb_inline i64 align_formula(i64 size, i64 align) {
+	if (align > 0) {
+		i64 result = size + align-1;
+		return result - result%align;
+	}
+	return size;
+}
+gb_inline isize align_formula_isize(isize size, isize align) {
+	if (align > 0) {
+		isize result = size + align-1;
+		return result - result%align;
+	}
+	return size;
+}
+
+GB_ALLOCATOR_PROC(heap_allocator_proc);
+
+gbAllocator heap_allocator(void) {
+	gbAllocator a;
+	a.proc = heap_allocator_proc;
+	a.data = nullptr;
+	return a;
+}
+
+
+GB_ALLOCATOR_PROC(heap_allocator_proc) {
+	void *ptr = nullptr;
+	gb_unused(allocator_data);
+	gb_unused(old_size);
+
+
+
+// TODO(bill): Throughly test!
+	switch (type) {
+#if defined(GB_COMPILER_MSVC)
+	#if 0
+	case gbAllocation_Alloc:
+		ptr = _aligned_malloc(size, alignment);
+		if (flags & gbAllocatorFlag_ClearToZero) {
+			gb_zero_size(ptr, size);
+		}
+		break;
+	case gbAllocation_Free:
+		_aligned_free(old_memory);
+		break;
+	case gbAllocation_Resize:
+		ptr = _aligned_realloc(old_memory, size, alignment);
+		break;
+	#else
+	case gbAllocation_Alloc:
+		// TODO(bill): Make sure this is aligned correctly
+		ptr = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, align_formula_isize(size, alignment));
+		break;
+	case gbAllocation_Free:
+		HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, old_memory);
+		break;
+	case gbAllocation_Resize:
+		ptr = HeapReAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, old_memory, align_formula_isize(size, alignment));
+		break;
+	#endif
+
+#elif defined(GB_SYSTEM_LINUX)
+	// TODO(bill): *nix version that's decent
+	case gbAllocation_Alloc: {
+		ptr = aligned_alloc(alignment, size);
+		// ptr = malloc(size+alignment);
+
+		if (flags & gbAllocatorFlag_ClearToZero) {
+			gb_zero_size(ptr, size);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case gbAllocation_Free: {
+		free(old_memory);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case gbAllocation_Resize: {
+		// ptr = realloc(old_memory, size);
+		ptr = gb_default_resize_align(heap_allocator(), old_memory, old_size, size, alignment);
+		break;
+	}
+#else
+	// TODO(bill): *nix version that's decent
+	case gbAllocation_Alloc: {
+		posix_memalign(&ptr, alignment, size);
+
+		if (flags & gbAllocatorFlag_ClearToZero) {
+			gb_zero_size(ptr, size);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case gbAllocation_Free: {
+		free(old_memory);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case gbAllocation_Resize: {
+		ptr = gb_default_resize_align(heap_allocator(), old_memory, old_size, size, alignment);
+		break;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	case gbAllocation_FreeAll:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ptr;
+}
+
+#include "unicode.cpp"
+#include "string.cpp"
+#include "array.cpp"
+#include "murmurhash3.cpp"
+
+#define for_array(index_, array_) for (isize index_ = 0; index_ < (array_).count; index_++)
+
+
+u64 fnv64a(void const *data, isize len) {
+	u8 const *bytes = cast(u8 const *)data;
+	u64 h = 0xcbf29ce484222325ull;
+	for (isize i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		u64 b = cast(u64)bytes[i];
+		h = (h ^ b) * 0x100000001b3ull;
+	}
+	return h;
+}
+
+u64 u64_digit_value(Rune r) {
+	if ('0' <= r && r <= '9') {
+		return r - '0';
+	} else if ('a' <= r && r <= 'f') {
+		return r - 'a' + 10;
+	} else if ('A' <= r && r <= 'F') {
+		return r - 'A' + 10;
+	}
+	return 16; // NOTE(bill): Larger than highest possible
+}
+
+
+u64 u64_from_string(String string) {
+	u64 base = 10;
+	bool has_prefix = false;
+	if (string.len > 2 && string[0] == '0') {
+		switch (string[1]) {
+		case 'b': base = 2;  has_prefix = true; break;
+		case 'o': base = 8;  has_prefix = true; break;
+		case 'd': base = 10; has_prefix = true; break;
+		case 'z': base = 12; has_prefix = true; break;
+		case 'x': base = 16; has_prefix = true; break;
+		case 'h': base = 16; has_prefix = true; break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	u8 *text = string.text;
+	isize len = string.len;
+	if (has_prefix) {
+		text += 2;
+		len -= 2;
+	}
+
+	u64 result = 0ull;
+	for (isize i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		Rune r = cast(Rune)text[i];
+		if (r == '_') {
+			continue;
+		}
+		u64 v = u64_digit_value(r);
+		if (v >= base) {
+			break;
+		}
+		result *= base;
+		result += v;
+	}
+	return result;
+}
+
+String u64_to_string(u64 v, char *out_buf, isize out_buf_len) {
+	char buf[32] = {0};
+	isize i = gb_size_of(buf);
+
+	u64 b = 10;
+	while (v >= b) {
+		buf[--i] = gb__num_to_char_table[v%b];
+		v /= b;
+	}
+	buf[--i] = gb__num_to_char_table[v%b];
+
+	isize len = gb_min(gb_size_of(buf)-i, out_buf_len);
+	gb_memmove(out_buf, &buf[i], len);
+	return make_string(cast(u8 *)out_buf, len);
+}
+String i64_to_string(i64 a, char *out_buf, isize out_buf_len) {
+	char buf[32] = {0};
+	isize i = gb_size_of(buf);
+	bool negative = false;
+	if (a < 0) {
+		negative = true;
+		a = -a;
+	}
+
+	u64 v = cast(u64)a;
+	u64 b = 10;
+	while (v >= b) {
+		buf[--i] = gb__num_to_char_table[v%b];
+		v /= b;
+	}
+	buf[--i] = gb__num_to_char_table[v%b];
+
+	if (negative) {
+		buf[--i] = '-';
+	}
+
+	isize len = gb_min(gb_size_of(buf)-i, out_buf_len);
+	gb_memmove(out_buf, &buf[i], len);
+	return make_string(cast(u8 *)out_buf, len);
+}
+
+
+gb_global i64 const signed_integer_mins[] = {
+	0,
+	-128ll,
+	-32768ll,
+	0,
+	-2147483648ll,
+	0,
+	0,
+	0,
+	(-9223372036854775807ll - 1ll),
+};
+gb_global i64 const signed_integer_maxs[] = {
+	0,
+	127ll,
+	32767ll,
+	0,
+	2147483647ll,
+	0,
+	0,
+	0,
+	9223372036854775807ll,
+};
+gb_global u64 const unsigned_integer_maxs[] = {
+	0,
+	255ull,
+	65535ull,
+	0,
+	4294967295ull,
+	0,
+	0,
+	0,
+	18446744073709551615ull,
+};
+
+
+bool add_overflow_u64(u64 x, u64 y, u64 *result) {
+   *result = x + y;
+   return *result < x || *result < y;
+}
+
+bool sub_overflow_u64(u64 x, u64 y, u64 *result) {
+   *result = x - y;
+   return *result > x;
+}
+
+void mul_overflow_u64(u64 x, u64 y, u64 *lo, u64 *hi) {
+#if defined(GB_COMPILER_MSVC)
+	*lo = _umul128(x, y, hi);
+#else
+	// URL(bill): https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25095741/how-can-i-multiply-64-bit-operands-and-get-128-bit-result-portably#25096197
+	u64 u1, v1, w1, t, w3, k;
+
+	u1 = (x & 0xffffffff);
+	v1 = (y & 0xffffffff);
+	t = (u1 * v1);
+	w3 = (t & 0xffffffff);
+	k = (t >> 32);
+
+	x >>= 32;
+	t = (x * v1) + k;
+	k = (t & 0xffffffff);
+	w1 = (t >> 32);
+
+	y >>= 32;
+	t = (u1 * y) + k;
+	k = (t >> 32);
+
+	*hi = (x * y) + w1 + k;
+	*lo = (t << 32) + w3;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+
+#include "map.cpp"
+#include "ptr_set.cpp"
+#include "string_set.cpp"
+#include "priority_queue.cpp"
+
+
+
+gb_global String global_module_path = {0};
+gb_global bool global_module_path_set = false;
+
+// Arena from Per Vognsen
+#define ALIGN_DOWN(n, a)     ((n) & ~((a) - 1))
+#define ALIGN_UP(n, a)       ALIGN_DOWN((n) + (a) - 1, (a))
+#define ALIGN_DOWN_PTR(p, a) (cast(void *)ALIGN_DOWN(cast(uintptr)(p), (a)))
+#define ALIGN_UP_PTR(p, a)   (cast(void *)ALIGN_UP(cast(uintptr)(p), (a)))
+
+typedef struct Arena {
+	u8 *        ptr;
+	u8 *        end;
+	u8 *        prev;
+	Array<u8 *> blocks;
+	gbAllocator backing;
+	isize       block_size;
+	gbMutex     mutex;
+
+	isize total_used;
+} Arena;
+
+#define ARENA_MIN_ALIGNMENT 16
+#define ARENA_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE (8*1024*1024)
+
+void arena_init(Arena *arena, gbAllocator backing, isize block_size=ARENA_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+	arena->backing = backing;
+	arena->block_size = block_size;
+	array_init(&arena->blocks, backing);
+	gb_mutex_init(&arena->mutex);
+}
+
+void arena_grow(Arena *arena, isize min_size) {
+	gb_mutex_lock(&arena->mutex);
+	defer (gb_mutex_unlock(&arena->mutex));
+
+	isize size = gb_max(arena->block_size, min_size);
+	size = ALIGN_UP(size, ARENA_MIN_ALIGNMENT);
+	void *new_ptr = gb_alloc(arena->backing, size);
+	arena->ptr = cast(u8 *)new_ptr;
+	gb_zero_size(arena->ptr, size);
+	GB_ASSERT(arena->ptr == ALIGN_DOWN_PTR(arena->ptr, ARENA_MIN_ALIGNMENT));
+	arena->end = arena->ptr + size;
+	array_add(&arena->blocks, arena->ptr);
+}
+
+void *arena_alloc(Arena *arena, isize size, isize alignment) {
+	gb_mutex_lock(&arena->mutex);
+	defer (gb_mutex_unlock(&arena->mutex));
+
+	arena->total_used += size;
+
+	if (size > (arena->end - arena->ptr)) {
+		arena_grow(arena, size);
+		GB_ASSERT(size <= (arena->end - arena->ptr));
+	}
+
+	isize align = gb_max(alignment, ARENA_MIN_ALIGNMENT);
+	void *ptr = arena->ptr;
+	arena->prev = arena->ptr;
+	arena->ptr = cast(u8 *)ALIGN_UP_PTR(arena->ptr + size, align);
+	GB_ASSERT(arena->ptr <= arena->end);
+	GB_ASSERT(ptr == ALIGN_DOWN_PTR(ptr, align));
+	gb_zero_size(ptr, size);
+	return ptr;
+}
+
+void arena_free_all(Arena *arena) {
+	gb_mutex_lock(&arena->mutex);
+	defer (gb_mutex_unlock(&arena->mutex));
+
+	for_array(i, arena->blocks) {
+		gb_free(arena->backing, arena->blocks[i]);
+	}
+	array_clear(&arena->blocks);
+	arena->ptr = nullptr;
+	arena->end = nullptr;
+}
+
+
+
+
+GB_ALLOCATOR_PROC(arena_allocator_proc);
+
+gbAllocator arena_allocator(Arena *arena) {
+	gbAllocator a;
+	a.proc = arena_allocator_proc;
+	a.data = arena;
+	return a;
+}
+
+
+GB_ALLOCATOR_PROC(arena_allocator_proc) {
+	void *ptr = nullptr;
+	Arena *arena = cast(Arena *)allocator_data;
+	GB_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(arena);
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case gbAllocation_Alloc:
+		ptr = arena_alloc(arena, size, alignment);
+		break;
+	case gbAllocation_Free:
+		GB_PANIC("gbAllocation_Free not supported");
+		break;
+	case gbAllocation_Resize:
+		GB_PANIC("gbAllocation_Resize: not supported");
+		break;
+	case gbAllocation_FreeAll:
+		arena_free_all(arena);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ptr;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+i32 next_pow2(i32 n) {
+	if (n <= 0) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+	n--;
+	n |= n >> 1;
+	n |= n >> 2;
+	n |= n >> 4;
+	n |= n >> 8;
+	n |= n >> 16;
+	n++;
+	return n;
+}
+i64 next_pow2(i64 n) {
+	if (n <= 0) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+	n--;
+	n |= n >> 1;
+	n |= n >> 2;
+	n |= n >> 4;
+	n |= n >> 8;
+	n |= n >> 16;
+	n |= n >> 32;
+	n++;
+	return n;
+}
+
+i32 bit_set_count(u32 x) {
+	x -= ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555);
+	x = (((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (x & 0x33333333));
+	x = (((x >> 4) + x) & 0x0f0f0f0f);
+	x += (x >> 8);
+	x += (x >> 16);
+
+	return cast(i32)(x & 0x0000003f);
+}
+
+i64 bit_set_count(u64 x) {
+	u32 a = *(cast(u32 *)&x);
+	u32 b = *(cast(u32 *)&x + 1);
+	return bit_set_count(a) + bit_set_count(b);
+}
+
+u32 floor_log2(u32 x) {
+	x |= x >> 1;
+	x |= x >> 2;
+	x |= x >> 4;
+	x |= x >> 8;
+	x |= x >> 16;
+	return cast(u32)(bit_set_count(x) - 1);
+}
+
+u64 floor_log2(u64 x) {
+	x |= x >> 1;
+	x |= x >> 2;
+	x |= x >> 4;
+	x |= x >> 8;
+	x |= x >> 16;
+	x |= x >> 32;
+	return cast(u64)(bit_set_count(x) - 1);
+}
+
+
+u32 ceil_log2(u32 x) {
+	i32 y = cast(i32)(x & (x-1));
+	y |= -y;
+	y >>= 32-1;
+	x |= x >> 1;
+	x |= x >> 2;
+	x |= x >> 4;
+	x |= x >> 8;
+	x |= x >> 16;
+	return cast(u32)(bit_set_count(x) - 1 - y);
+}
+
+u64 ceil_log2(u64 x) {
+	i64 y = cast(i64)(x & (x-1));
+	y |= -y;
+	y >>= 64-1;
+	x |= x >> 1;
+	x |= x >> 2;
+	x |= x >> 4;
+	x |= x >> 8;
+	x |= x >> 16;
+	x |= x >> 32;
+	return cast(u64)(bit_set_count(x) - 1 - y);
+}
+
+
+i32 prev_pow2(i32 n) {
+	if (n <= 0) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+	n |= n >> 1;
+	n |= n >> 2;
+	n |= n >> 4;
+	n |= n >> 8;
+	n |= n >> 16;
+	return n - (n >> 1);
+}
+i64 prev_pow2(i64 n) {
+	if (n <= 0) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+	n |= n >> 1;
+	n |= n >> 2;
+	n |= n >> 4;
+	n |= n >> 8;
+	n |= n >> 16;
+	n |= n >> 32;
+	return n - (n >> 1);
+}
+
+i16 f32_to_f16(f32 value) {
+	union { u32 i; f32 f; } v;
+	i32 i, s, e, m;
+
+	v.f = value;
+	i = (i32)v.i;
+
+	s =  (i >> 16) & 0x00008000;
+	e = ((i >> 23) & 0x000000ff) - (127 - 15);
+	m =   i        & 0x007fffff;
+
+
+	if (e <= 0) {
+		if (e < -10) return cast(i16)s;
+		m = (m | 0x00800000) >> (1 - e);
+
+		if (m & 0x00001000)
+			m += 0x00002000;
+
+		return cast(i16)(s | (m >> 13));
+	} else if (e == 0xff - (127 - 15)) {
+		if (m == 0) {
+			return cast(i16)(s | 0x7c00); /* NOTE(bill): infinity */
+		} else {
+			/* NOTE(bill): NAN */
+			m >>= 13;
+			return cast(i16)(s | 0x7c00 | m | (m == 0));
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (m & 0x00001000) {
+			m += 0x00002000;
+			if (m & 0x00800000) {
+				m = 0;
+				e += 1;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (e > 30) {
+			float volatile f = 1e12f;
+			int j;
+			for (j = 0; j < 10; j++) {
+				f *= f; /* NOTE(bill): Cause overflow */
+			}
+
+			return cast(i16)(s | 0x7c00);
+		}
+
+		return cast(i16)(s | (e << 10) | (m >> 13));
+	}
+}
+
+f64 gb_sqrt(f64 x) {
+	return sqrt(x);
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+// Doubly Linked Lists
+
+#define DLIST_SET(curr_element, next_element)  do { \
+	(curr_element)->next = (next_element);             \
+	(curr_element)->next->prev = (curr_element);       \
+	(curr_element) = (curr_element)->next;             \
+} while (0)
+
+#define DLIST_APPEND(root_element, curr_element, next_element) do { \
+	if ((root_element) == nullptr) { \
+		(root_element) = (curr_element) = (next_element); \
+	} else { \
+		DLIST_SET(curr_element, next_element); \
+	} \
+} while (0)
+
+
+
+#if defined(GB_SYSTEM_WINDOWS)
+
+wchar_t **command_line_to_wargv(wchar_t *cmd_line, int *_argc) {
+	u32 i, j;
+
+	u32 len = cast(u32)string16_len(cmd_line);
+	i = ((len+2)/2)*gb_size_of(void *) + gb_size_of(void *);
+
+	wchar_t **argv = cast(wchar_t **)GlobalAlloc(GMEM_FIXED, i + (len+2)*gb_size_of(wchar_t));
+	wchar_t *_argv = cast(wchar_t *)((cast(u8 *)argv)+i);
+
+	u32 argc = 0;
+	argv[argc] = _argv;
+	bool in_quote = false;
+	bool in_text = false;
+	bool in_space = true;
+	i = 0;
+	j = 0;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		wchar_t a = cmd_line[i];
+		if (a == 0) {
+			break;
+		}
+		if (in_quote) {
+			if (a == '\"') {
+				in_quote = false;
+			} else {
+				_argv[j++] = a;
+			}
+		} else {
+			switch (a) {
+			case '\"':
+				in_quote = true;
+				in_text = true;
+				if (in_space) argv[argc++] = _argv+j;
+				in_space = false;
+				break;
+			case ' ':
+			case '\t':
+			case '\n':
+			case '\r':
+				if (in_text) _argv[j++] = '\0';
+				in_text = false;
+				in_space = true;
+				break;
+			default:
+				in_text = true;
+				if (in_space) argv[argc++] = _argv+j;
+				_argv[j++] = a;
+				in_space = false;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		i++;
+	}
+	_argv[j] = '\0';
+	argv[argc] = nullptr;
+
+	if (_argc) *_argc = argc;
+	return argv;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined(GB_SYSTEM_WINDOWS)
+	bool path_is_directory(String path) {
+		gbAllocator a = heap_allocator();
+		String16 wstr = string_to_string16(a, path);
+		defer (gb_free(a, wstr.text));
+
+		i32 attribs = GetFileAttributesW(wstr.text);
+		if (attribs < 0) return false;
+
+		return (attribs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) != 0;
+	}
+
+#else
+	bool path_is_directory(String path) {
+		gbAllocator a = heap_allocator();
+		char *copy = cast(char *)copy_string(a, path).text;
+		defer (gb_free(a, copy));
+
+		struct stat s;
+		if (stat(copy, &s) == 0) {
+			return (s.st_mode & S_IFDIR) != 0;
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+#endif
+
+
+String path_to_full_path(gbAllocator a, String path) {
+	gbAllocator ha = heap_allocator();
+	char *path_c = gb_alloc_str_len(ha, cast(char *)path.text, path.len);
+	defer (gb_free(ha, path_c));
+
+	char *fullpath = gb_path_get_full_name(a, path_c);
+	return make_string_c(fullpath);
+}
+
+
+
+struct FileInfo {
+	String name;
+	String fullpath;
+	i64    size;
+	bool   is_dir;
+};
+
+enum ReadDirectoryError {
+	ReadDirectory_None,
+
+	ReadDirectory_InvalidPath,
+	ReadDirectory_NotExists,
+	ReadDirectory_Permission,
+	ReadDirectory_NotDir,
+	ReadDirectory_Empty,
+	ReadDirectory_Unknown,
+
+	ReadDirectory_COUNT,
+};
+
+i64 get_file_size(String path) {
+	char *c_str = alloc_cstring(heap_allocator(), path);
+	defer (gb_free(heap_allocator(), c_str));
+
+	gbFile f = {};
+	gbFileError err = gb_file_open(&f, c_str);
+	defer (gb_file_close(&f));
+	if (err != gbFileError_None) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return gb_file_size(&f);
+}
+
+
+#if defined(GB_SYSTEM_WINDOWS)
+ReadDirectoryError read_directory(String path, Array<FileInfo> *fi) {
+	GB_ASSERT(fi != nullptr);
+
+	gbAllocator a = heap_allocator();
+
+	while (path.len > 0) {
+		Rune end = path[path.len-1];
+		if (end == '/') {
+			path.len -= 1;
+		} else if (end == '\\') {
+			path.len -= 1;
+		} else {
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (path.len == 0) {
+		return ReadDirectory_InvalidPath;
+	}
+	{
+		char *c_str = alloc_cstring(a, path);
+		defer (gb_free(a, c_str));
+
+		gbFile f = {};
+		gbFileError file_err = gb_file_open(&f, c_str);
+		defer (gb_file_close(&f));
+
+		switch (file_err) {
+		case gbFileError_Invalid:    return ReadDirectory_InvalidPath;
+		case gbFileError_NotExists:  return ReadDirectory_NotExists;
+		// case gbFileError_Permission: return ReadDirectory_Permission;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!path_is_directory(path)) {
+		return ReadDirectory_NotDir;
+	}
+
+
+	char *new_path = gb_alloc_array(a, char, path.len+3);
+	defer (gb_free(a, new_path));
+
+	gb_memmove(new_path, path.text, path.len);
+	gb_memmove(new_path+path.len, "/*", 2);
+	new_path[path.len+2] = 0;
+
+	String np = make_string(cast(u8 *)new_path, path.len+2);
+	String16 wstr = string_to_string16(a, np);
+	defer (gb_free(a, wstr.text));
+
+	WIN32_FIND_DATAW file_data = {};
+	HANDLE find_file = FindFirstFileW(wstr.text, &file_data);
+	if (find_file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+		return ReadDirectory_Unknown;
+	}
+	defer (FindClose(find_file));
+
+	array_init(fi, a, 0, 100);
+
+	do {
+		wchar_t *filename_w = file_data.cFileName;
+		i64 size = cast(i64)file_data.nFileSizeLow;
+		size |= (cast(i64)file_data.nFileSizeHigh) << 32;
+		String name = string16_to_string(a, make_string16_c(filename_w));
+		if (name == "." || name == "..") {
+			gb_free(a, name.text);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		String filepath = {};
+		filepath.len = path.len+1+name.len;
+		filepath.text = gb_alloc_array(a, u8, filepath.len+1);
+		defer (gb_free(a, filepath.text));
+		gb_memmove(filepath.text, path.text, path.len);
+		gb_memmove(filepath.text+path.len, "/", 1);
+		gb_memmove(filepath.text+path.len+1, name.text, name.len);
+
+		FileInfo info = {};
+		info.name = name;
+		info.fullpath = path_to_full_path(a, filepath);
+		info.size = size;
+		info.is_dir = (file_data.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) != 0;
+		array_add(fi, info);
+
+	} while (FindNextFileW(find_file, &file_data));
+
+	if (fi->count == 0) {
+		return ReadDirectory_Empty;
+	}
+
+	return ReadDirectory_None;
+}
+#elif defined(GB_SYSTEM_LINUX) || defined(GB_SYSTEM_OSX)
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+
+ReadDirectoryError read_directory(String path, Array<FileInfo> *fi) {
+	GB_ASSERT(fi != nullptr);
+
+	gbAllocator a = heap_allocator();
+
+	char *c_path = alloc_cstring(a, path);
+	defer (gb_free(a, c_path));
+
+	DIR *dir = opendir(c_path);
+	if (!dir) {
+		return ReadDirectory_NotDir;
+	}
+
+	array_init(fi, a, 0, 100);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		struct dirent *entry = readdir(dir);
+		if (entry == nullptr) {
+			break;
+		}
+
+		String name = make_string_c(entry->d_name);
+		if (name == "." || name == "..") {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		String filepath = {};
+		filepath.len = path.len+1+name.len;
+		filepath.text = gb_alloc_array(a, u8, filepath.len+1);
+		defer (gb_free(a, filepath.text));
+		gb_memmove(filepath.text, path.text, path.len);
+		gb_memmove(filepath.text+path.len, "/", 1);
+		gb_memmove(filepath.text+path.len+1, name.text, name.len);
+		filepath.text[filepath.len] = 0;
+
+
+		struct stat dir_stat = {};
+
+		if (stat((char *)filepath.text, &dir_stat)) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (S_ISDIR(dir_stat.st_mode)) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		i64 size = dir_stat.st_size;
+
+		FileInfo info = {};
+		info.name = name;
+		info.fullpath = path_to_full_path(a, filepath);
+		info.size = size;
+		array_add(fi, info);
+	}
+
+	if (fi->count == 0) {
+		return ReadDirectory_Empty;
+	}
+
+	return ReadDirectory_None;
+}
+#else
+#error Implement read_directory
+#endif

src/docs.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+// Generates Documentation
+
+gbString expr_to_string(Ast *expression);
+
+String alloc_comment_group_string(gbAllocator a, CommentGroup g) {
+	isize len = 0;
+	for_array(i, g.list) {
+		String comment = g.list[i].string;
+		len += comment.len;
+		len += 1; // for \n
+	}
+	if (len == 0) {
+		return make_string(nullptr, 0);
+	}
+
+	u8 *text = gb_alloc_array(a, u8, len+1);
+	len = 0;
+	for_array(i, g.list) {
+		String comment = g.list[i].string;
+		if (comment[1] == '/') {
+			comment.text += 2;
+			comment.len  -= 2;
+		} else if (comment[1] == '*') {
+			comment.text += 2;
+			comment.len  -= 4;
+		}
+		comment = string_trim_whitespace(comment);
+		gb_memmove(text+len, comment.text, comment.len);
+		len += comment.len;
+		text[len++] = '\n';
+	}
+	return make_string(text, len);
+}
+
+#if 0
+void print_type_spec(Ast *spec) {
+	ast_node(ts, TypeSpec, spec);
+	GB_ASSERT(ts->name->kind == Ast_Ident);
+	String name = ts->name->Ident.string;
+	if (name.len == 0) {
+		return;
+	}
+	if (name[0] == '_') {
+		return;
+	}
+	gb_printf("type %.*s\n", LIT(name));
+}
+
+void print_proc_decl(AstProcDecl *pd) {
+	GB_ASSERT(pd->name->kind == Ast_Ident);
+	String name = pd->name->Ident.string;
+	if (name.len == 0) {
+		return;
+	}
+	if (name[0] == '_') {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	String docs = alloc_comment_group_string(heap_allocator(), pd->docs);
+	defer (gb_free(heap_allocator(), docs.text));
+
+	if (docs.len > 0) {
+		gb_file_write(&gb__std_files[gbFileStandard_Output], docs.text, docs.len);
+	} else {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ast_node(proc_type, ProcType, pd->type);
+
+	gbString params = expr_to_string(proc_type->params);
+	defer (gb_string_free(params));
+	gb_printf("proc %.*s(%s)", LIT(name), params);
+	if (proc_type->results != nullptr)  {
+		ast_node(fl, FieldList, proc_type->results);
+		isize count = fl->list.count;
+		if (count > 0) {
+			gbString results = expr_to_string(proc_type->results);
+			defer (gb_string_free(results));
+			gb_printf(" -> ");
+			if (count != 1) {
+				gb_printf("(");
+			}
+			gb_printf("%s", results);
+			if (count != 1) {
+				gb_printf(")");
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	gb_printf("\n\n");
+}
+#endif
+void print_declaration(Ast *decl) {
+}
+
+void generate_documentation(Parser *parser) {
+	// for_array(file_index, parser->files) {
+	// 	AstFile *file = parser->files[file_index];
+	// 	Tokenizer *tokenizer = &file->tokenizer;
+	// 	String fullpath = tokenizer->fullpath;
+	// 	gb_printf("%.*s\n", LIT(fullpath));
+
+	// 	for_array(decl_index, file->decls) {
+	// 		Ast *decl = file->decls[decl_index];
+	// 		print_declaration(decl);
+	// 	}
+	// }
+}