Game Mode, Camera

.gitignore

@@ -15,3 +15,6 @@ Project/.vsconfig
 *.target
 *.modules
 Project/.idea
+
+Project/Saved/Screenshots
+*/Binaries/Win64/*.patch_*.*

Project/Config/DefaultEngine.ini

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 [/Script/EngineSettings.GameMapsSettings]
 GameDefaultMap=/Game/Levels/StartupMap.StartupMap
 EditorStartupMap=/Game/Levels/StartupMap.StartupMap
+GlobalDefaultGameMode=/Game/Core/Game/BP_GameMode.BP_GameMode_C
 
 [/Script/WindowsTargetPlatform.WindowsTargetSettings]
 DefaultGraphicsRHI=DefaultGraphicsRHI_DX12

Project/Source/Gasa/Character/GasaCharacter.cpp

@@ -1,11 +1,41 @@
 #include "GasaCharacter.h"
 
+#include "Camera/CameraComponent.h"
+#include "GameFramework/CharacterMovementComponent.h"
+#include "GameFramework/SpringArmComponent.h"
+
 AGasaCharacter::AGasaCharacter()
 {
 	PrimaryActorTick.bCanEverTick = false;
 
+	UCharacterMovementComponent*
+	Movement = GetCharacterMovement();
+	Movement->bOrientRotationToMovement = true;
+	Movement->bConstrainToPlane         = true;
+	Movement->bSnapToPlaneAtStart       = true;
+	Movement->RotationRate              = FRotator(0.0, 400.f, 0.0);
+
+	bUseControllerRotationPitch = false;
+	bUseControllerRotationRoll  = false;
+	bUseControllerRotationYaw   = false;
+
+	USceneComponent*        root_component = GetRootComponent();
+	USkeletalMeshComponent* mesh           = GetMesh();
+
+	CamSpringArm = CreateDefaultSubobject<USpringArmComponent>("Camera Spring Arm");
+	CamSpringArm->SetupAttachment(root_component);
+	CamSpringArm->SetRelativeRotation( FQuat::MakeFromEuler(FVector(0.0, -35.0, 0.0)));
+	CamSpringArm->TargetArmLength = 400.0f;
+
+	CamSpringArm->bInheritPitch = false;
+	CamSpringArm->bInheritYaw   = false;
+	CamSpringArm->bInheritRoll  = false;
+	
+	Camera = CreateDefaultSubobject<UCameraComponent>("Camera");
+	Camera->SetupAttachment(CamSpringArm);
+
 	Weapon = CreateDefaultSubobject<USkeletalMeshComponent>("Weapon");
-	Weapon->SetupAttachment(GetMesh(), FName("WeaponAttach"));
+	Weapon->SetupAttachment(mesh, FName("WeaponAttach"));
 	Weapon->SetCollisionEnabled(ECollisionEnabled::NoCollision);
 }
 

Project/Source/Gasa/Character/GasaCharacter.h

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
+#include "GasaCommon.h"
 #include "GameFramework/Character.h"
 
 #include "GasaCharacter.generated.h"
@@ -9,6 +10,14 @@ class GASA_API AGasaCharacter : public ACharacter
 {
 	GENERATED_BODY()
 public:
+#pragma region Camera
+	UPROPERTY(EditAnywhere, Category="Camera")
+	UCameraComponent* Camera;
+	
+	UPROPERTY(EditAnywhere, Category="Camera")
+	USpringArmComponent* CamSpringArm;
+#pragma endregion Camera
+	
 #pragma region Combat
 	UPROPERTY(EditAnywhere, Category="Combat")
 	TObjectPtr<USkeletalMeshComponent> Weapon;

Project/Source/Gasa/Gasa.Build.cs

@@ -55,6 +55,6 @@ public class Gasa : ModuleRules
         }
     #endregion Plugins
     
-		PublicIncludePathModuleNames.Add("Gasa");
+		PublicIncludePaths.Add("Gasa");
     }
 }

Project/Source/Gasa/GasaCommon.h

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 #include "CoreMinimal.h"
 // #define private protected
 
+class  UCameraComponent;
 class  UInputAction;
 struct FInputActionValue;
 class  UInputMappingContext;
+class  USpringArmComponent;

Project/Source/Gasa/GasaGameMode.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#include "GasaGameMode.h"
+

Project/Source/Gasa/GasaGameMode.h

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#pragma once
+#include "GameFramework/GameMode.h"
+
+#include "GasaGameMode.generated.h"
+
+UCLASS(Blueprintable)
+class GASA_API AGasaGameMode : public AGameMode
+{
+	GENERATED_BODY()
+public:
+};

Project/Source/Gasa/GasaPlayerController.cpp

@@ -11,6 +11,11 @@ AGasaPlayerController::AGasaPlayerController()
 
 void AGasaPlayerController::Move(FInputActionValue const& ActionValue)
 {
+	APawn* pawn = GetPawn<APawn>();
+	if (pawn == nullptr )
+		return;
+	
+// Note(Ed): I did the follow optimization for practice, they are completely unnecessary for this context.
 #if 0
 	FVector2D AxisV     = ActionValue.Get<FVector2D>();
 	FRotator ControlRot = GetControlRotation();
@@ -19,31 +24,31 @@ void AGasaPlayerController::Move(FInputActionValue const& ActionValue)
 	FVector FwdDir   = FRotationMatrix(YawRot).GetUnitAxis(EAxis::X);
 	FVector RightDir = FRotationMatrix(YawRot).GetUnitAxis(EAxis::Y);
 
-	APawn* Pawn = GetPawn<APawn>();
-	if (Pawn)
-	{
-		Pawn->AddMovementInput(FwdDir,   AxisV.Y);
-		Pawn->AddMovementInput(RightDir, AxisV.X);
-	}
+	PPawn->AddMovementInput(FwdDir,   AxisV.Y);
+	PPawn->AddMovementInput(RightDir, AxisV.X);
 #else
 	FVector2f AxisV = FVector2f(ActionValue.Get<FVector2D>());
-	FQuat // FQuat isomorphic to FRotor (Hypothetical Def)
-	ControlRotor = GetControlRotation().Quaternion();
+
+	FQuat4f // FQuat isomorphic to FRotor (Hypothetical Def)
+	ControlRotor = FQuat4f(GetControlRotation().Quaternion());
 	// ControlRotor.Normalize();  // The Quaternion should always be a versor with UE...
 
-	FQuat4f
-	YawRotor = FQuat4f(FVector3f::UpVector, ControlRotor.GetAngle());
+	FVector3f HorizontalForward = ControlRotor.RotateVector(FVector3f::ForwardVector);
+	// HorizontalForward.Normalize();
+
+	// TODO(Ed): Profile which is faster just to know... (atan2 vs FindBetweenVectors)
+	// HorizontalForward.Z = 0;
+	// FQuat4f
+	// YawRotor = FQuat4f::FindBetweenVectors(FVector3f::ForwardVector, HorizontalForward);
 	// YawRotor.Normalize(); // The Quaternion should always be a versor with UE...
 
-	FVector3f FwdDir   = YawRotor.RotateVector(FVector3f::ForwardVector);
-	FVector3f RightDir = YawRotor.RotateVector(FVector3f::RightVector);
+	// Need only one axis of rotation so this might be a possible optimization
+	float   YawAngle = FMath::Atan2(HorizontalForward.Y, HorizontalForward.X);
+	FQuat4f YawRotor = FQuat4f(FVector3f::UpVector, YawAngle);
 
-	APawn* PPawn = GetPawn<APawn>();
-	if (PPawn)
-	{
-		PPawn->AddMovementInput(FVector(FwdDir),   AxisV.Y);
-		PPawn->AddMovementInput(FVector(RightDir), AxisV.X);
-	}
+	// Rotate the combined input by the yaw rotor to get the movement direction
+	FVector MoveDir = (FVector) YawRotor.RotateVector( FVector3f(AxisV.Y, AxisV.X, 0.f));
+	pawn->AddMovementInput( MoveDir );
 #endif
 }