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https://github.com/Ed94/raddebugger.git
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oh NO... never mind... mystery solved... be VERY CAREFUL ABOUT STATE MACHINES! fixes incorrect non-resets of win32 demon 'exception not handled' state, which was buggily leading to DBG_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED being passed to ContinueDebugEvent
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+1
-101
@@ -1,46 +1,6 @@
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// Copyright (c) 2024 Epic Games Tools
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// Licensed under the MIT license (https://opensource.org/license/mit/)
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////////////////////////////////
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//~ rjf: Bug Hunt Behavior Enabling (2024/06/19)
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//
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// NOTE(rjf): For one reason or another, our approach of "spoofs" -
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// overwriting a return address in a thread's stack to get a debug
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// event when the thread returns from a particular frame - seemed
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// to cause issues in particular cases. We previously would overwrite
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// a return address on the stack to 911, and we'd get an invalid memory
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// execution debug event whenever the thread moved there. Then, we'd
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// simply move the thread back to where it was before, and continue.
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//
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// It seemed like, possibly, some code was seeing this event and/or
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// other adjacent effects (e.g. a thread attempting to execute at an
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// invalid address), and was freaking out, but it is very difficult
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// to know exactly what is going on, since from the debugger's
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// perspective, everything was fine, but upon resuming (after this
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// memory-execution exception was caught), the process would
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// immediately exit. So some external code must be doing something
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// that we have not accounted for.
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//
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// To address this unknown, I've moved the "spoofs" back to being
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// implemented by allocating an extra code page in target processes,
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// and writing over them with int3s, and then instead of writing 911
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// into the stack, just writing the base address of that page. Hitting
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// an unexpected int3 is a much more expected debugger pattern, and
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// so my theory was that this would be less suspect to code which
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// could be doing e.g. validation checks over code. The spoof still
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// works the same way beyond that; we simply check that the int3 is
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// within the "spoof page", and if it is, we return the thread back
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// to the correct address.
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//
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// But, given my uncertainty about the exact cause/effect situation,
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// I have left this comment, and a #define below to toggle the old
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// behavior, so that we can investigate in the future.
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//
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// @nick - this is what you'd want to change from `0` to `1` if you
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// want to take a look at this.
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#define CTRL_ENABLE_MEMORY_EXECUTE_EXCEPTION_SPOOFS 0
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////////////////////////////////
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//~ rjf: Generated Code
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@@ -860,7 +820,6 @@ ctrl_entity_store_apply_events(CTRL_EntityStore *store, CTRL_EventList *list)
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{
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CTRL_Entity *machine = ctrl_entity_from_machine_id_handle(store, event->machine_id, dmn_handle_zero());
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CTRL_Entity *process = ctrl_entity_alloc(store, machine, CTRL_EntityKind_Process, event->arch, event->machine_id, event->entity, (U64)event->entity_id);
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process->vaddr_range = event->vaddr_rng;
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}break;
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case CTRL_EventKind_EndProc:
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{
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@@ -3661,19 +3620,11 @@ ctrl_thread__next_dmn_event(Arena *arena, DMN_CtrlCtx *ctrl_ctx, CTRL_Msg *msg,
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void *regs_block = push_array(scratch.arena, U8, regs_block_size_from_architecture(arch));
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dmn_thread_read_reg_block(spoof->thread, regs_block);
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U64 spoof_thread_rip = regs_rip_from_arch_block(arch, regs_block);
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#if CTRL_ENABLE_MEMORY_EXECUTE_EXCEPTION_SPOOFS
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if(spoof_thread_rip == spoof->new_ip_value)
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{
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regs_arch_block_write_rip(arch, regs_block, spoof_old_ip_value);
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ctrl_thread_write_reg_block(CTRL_MachineID_Local, spoof->thread, regs_block);
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}
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#else
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if(spoof_thread_rip == spoof->new_ip_value+1)
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{
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regs_arch_block_write_rip(arch, regs_block, spoof_old_ip_value);
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ctrl_thread_write_reg_block(CTRL_MachineID_Local, spoof->thread, regs_block);
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}
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#endif
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}
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//- rjf: push ctrl events associated with this demon event
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@@ -3683,12 +3634,6 @@ ctrl_thread__next_dmn_event(Arena *arena, DMN_CtrlCtx *ctrl_ctx, CTRL_Msg *msg,
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default:{}break;
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case DMN_EventKind_CreateProcess:
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{
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U64 spoof_space_size = KB(4);
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U64 spoof_space_vaddr = dmn_process_memory_reserve(event->process, 0, spoof_space_size);
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U64 spoof_space_code = 0xcccccccc;
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dmn_process_memory_commit(event->process, spoof_space_vaddr, spoof_space_size);
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dmn_process_memory_protect(event->process, spoof_space_vaddr, spoof_space_size, OS_AccessFlag_Read|OS_AccessFlag_Write|OS_AccessFlag_Execute);
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dmn_process_write(event->process, r1u64(spoof_space_vaddr, spoof_space_vaddr+sizeof(spoof_space_code)), &spoof_space_code);
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CTRL_Event *out_evt = ctrl_event_list_push(scratch.arena, &evts);
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out_evt->kind = CTRL_EventKind_NewProc;
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out_evt->msg_id = msg->msg_id;
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@@ -3696,7 +3641,6 @@ ctrl_thread__next_dmn_event(Arena *arena, DMN_CtrlCtx *ctrl_ctx, CTRL_Msg *msg,
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out_evt->entity = event->process;
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out_evt->arch = event->arch;
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out_evt->entity_id = event->code;
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out_evt->vaddr_rng = r1u64(spoof_space_vaddr, spoof_space_vaddr+spoof_space_size);
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ctrl_state->process_counter += 1;
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}break;
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case DMN_EventKind_CreateThread:
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@@ -4063,11 +4007,7 @@ ctrl_thread__run(DMN_CtrlCtx *ctrl_ctx, CTRL_Msg *msg)
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DMN_Handle target_thread = msg->entity;
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DMN_Handle target_process = msg->parent;
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CTRL_Entity *target_process_entity = ctrl_entity_from_machine_id_handle(ctrl_state->ctrl_thread_entity_store, msg->machine_id, target_process);
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#if CTRL_ENABLE_MEMORY_EXECUTE_EXCEPTION_SPOOFS
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U64 spoof_ip_vaddr = 911;
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#else
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U64 spoof_ip_vaddr = target_process_entity->vaddr_range.min;
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#endif
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log_infof("ctrl_thread__run:\n{\n");
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//////////////////////////////
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@@ -4323,23 +4263,11 @@ ctrl_thread__run(DMN_CtrlCtx *ctrl_ctx, CTRL_Msg *msg)
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case DMN_EventKind_Error:
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case DMN_EventKind_Halt:
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case DMN_EventKind_SingleStep:
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case DMN_EventKind_Trap:
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{
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hard_stop = 1;
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log_infof("step_rule: unexpected -> hard_stop\n");
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}break;
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case DMN_EventKind_Trap:
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{
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if(event->instruction_pointer == spoof_ip_vaddr)
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{
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use_stepping_logic = 1;
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log_infof("step_rule: spoof trap -> stepping_logic\n");
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}
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else
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{
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hard_stop = 1;
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log_infof("step_rule: unexpected trap -> hard_stop\n");
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}
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}break;
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case DMN_EventKind_Exception:
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case DMN_EventKind_Breakpoint:
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{
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@@ -4614,7 +4542,6 @@ ctrl_thread__run(DMN_CtrlCtx *ctrl_ctx, CTRL_Msg *msg)
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//
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//{
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#if CTRL_ENABLE_MEMORY_EXECUTE_EXCEPTION_SPOOFS
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//////////////////////////
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//- rjf: handle if hitting a spoof
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//
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@@ -4636,33 +4563,6 @@ ctrl_thread__run(DMN_CtrlCtx *ctrl_ctx, CTRL_Msg *msg)
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use_stepping_logic = 0;
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}
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}
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#else
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//////////////////////////
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//- rjf: handle if hitting an exception
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//
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B32 exception_stop = 0;
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if(!hard_stop && use_stepping_logic && event->kind == DMN_EventKind_Exception)
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{
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exception_stop = 1;
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use_stepping_logic = 0;
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}
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//////////////////////////
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//- rjf: handle if hitting a spoof
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//
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B32 hit_spoof = 0;
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if(!hard_stop && use_stepping_logic && event->kind == DMN_EventKind_Trap)
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{
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if(spoof_mode &&
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dmn_handle_match(target_process, event->process) &&
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dmn_handle_match(target_thread, event->thread) &&
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spoof.new_ip_value == event->instruction_pointer)
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{
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hit_spoof = 1;
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log_infof("hit_spoof\n");
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}
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}
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#endif
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//- rjf: handle spoof hit
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if(hit_spoof)
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@@ -1609,9 +1609,9 @@ dmn_ctrl_run(Arena *arena, DMN_CtrlCtx *ctx, DMN_RunCtrls *ctrls)
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{
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if(dmn_w32_shared->exception_not_handled && !ctrls->ignore_previous_exception)
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{
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dmn_w32_shared->exception_not_handled = 0;
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resume_code = DBG_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED;
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}
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dmn_w32_shared->exception_not_handled = 0;
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}
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////////////////////////
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