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pikuma_ps1/code/hello_gte/hello_gte.tape.c
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#ifdef INTELLISENSE_DIRECTIVES
# include "duffle/gen/duffle.macs.h"
# include "duffle/gen/duffle.offsets.h"
# include "duffle/atom_dsl.h"
# include "duffle/lottes_tape.h"
# include "duffle/word_count.metadata.h"
# include "gen/hello_gte.offsets.h"
# include "hello_gte.h"
#endif
#pragma region MACs (Mips Atom components)
#pragma endregion MACs
#pragma region Baked Atoms
/* DIAGNOSTIC 1: Pure tape loop test */
internal MipsAtom_(diag_yield) { mac_yield() };
/* DIAGNOSTIC 2: Pure memory test (No GTE). Draws a fixed cyan triangle. */
internal MipsAtom_(diag_color) {
store_word( R_0, R_T7, 0),
load_upper_i(R_AT, gp0_cmd_poly_f3 << 8 | 0xFF), /* High: MipsCode Poly_F3(0x20) + Color B:FF */
or_i_self( R_AT, 0xFF00), /* Low: Color G:FF, R:00 (Cyan) */
store_word( R_AT, R_T7, 4),
/* Fake coordinates - Swapped winding order to prevent GPU culling! */
load_upper_i(R_AT, 0x0010), or_i_self(R_AT, 0x0010), store_word(R_AT, R_T7, 8), /* (16, 16) */
load_upper_i(R_AT, 0x0050), or_i_self(R_AT, 0x0010), store_word(R_AT, R_T7, 12), /* (80, 16) */
load_upper_i(R_AT, 0x0010), or_i_self(R_AT, 0x0050), store_word(R_AT, R_T7, 16), /* (16, 80) */
add_ui( R_T1, R_0, 10),
shift_lleft_self(R_T1, S_(U4)/2),
add_u_self( R_T1, R_T6),
load_word( R_AT, R_T1, 0),
load_upper_i(R_V0, (S_(Poly_F3)/S_(U4) - S_(PolyTag)/S_(U4)) << PolyTag_len_bits),
store_word( R_AT, R_T7, 0),
shift_lleft(R_AT, R_T7, S_(PolyTag_len_bits)), shift_lright(R_AT, R_AT, S_(PolyTag_len_bits)),
or_u_self( R_AT, R_V0),
store_word( R_AT, R_T1, 0),
add_ui(R_T7, R_T7, 20),
mac_yield()
};
/* DIAGNOSTIC 3: Pure GTE test (No Memory Writes) */
internal MipsAtom_(diag_gte) {
/* Load 3 indices */
load_half_u(R_T0, R_T4, 0),
load_half_u(R_T1, R_T4, 2),
load_half_u(R_T2, R_T4, 4),
/* Load Vertices into GTE */
shift_lleft( R_AT, R_T0, 3), add_u( R_AT, R_AT, R_T5),
load_word(R_V0, R_AT, 0), load_word(R_V1, R_AT, 4),
gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V0, C2_VXY0), gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V1, C2_VZ0),
shift_lleft( R_AT, R_T1, 3), add_u(R_AT, R_AT, R_T5),
load_word(R_V0, R_AT, 0), load_word(R_V1, R_AT, 4),
gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V0, C2_VXY1), gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V1, C2_VZ1),
shift_lleft(R_AT, R_T2, 3), add_u(R_AT, R_AT, R_T5),
load_word(R_V0, R_AT, 0), load_word(R_V1, R_AT, 4),
gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V0, C2_VXY2), gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V1, C2_VZ2),
/* Run Math */
nop2, gte_cmdw_rtpt,
nop2, gte_cmdw_nclip,
nop2,
/* Advance Face Cursor and Yield */
add_ui(R_T4, R_T4, 8),
mac_yield()
};
typedef Struct_(Binds_CubeTri) {
U4 PrimCursor;
V4_S2* FaceCursor;
V3_S2* VertBase;
U4* OtBase;
};
internal MipsAtom_(rbind_cube_g4_face) atom_info(atom_bind(Binds_CubeTri), atom_phase(cube_g4)
, atom_reads(R_TapePtr)
, atom_writes(R_PrimCursor, R_FaceCursor, R_VertBase, R_OtBase)
){
/* Pop 4 arguments from the tape directly into the workspace registers */
load_word(R_PrimCursor, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_CubeTri,PrimCursor)),
load_word(R_FaceCursor, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_CubeTri,FaceCursor)),
load_word(R_VertBase, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_CubeTri,VertBase)),
load_word(R_OtBase, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_CubeTri,OtBase)),
add_ui_self( R_TapePtr, S_(Binds_CubeTri)),
mac_yield()
};
// cube_g4_face — Draw one cube face (Gouraud-shaded quad) via the GTE tape pipeline
internal
MipsAtom_(cube_g4_face) atom_info(atom_phase(cube_g4),
atom_reads( R_PrimCursor, R_FaceCursor, R_VertBase, R_OtBase),
atom_writes(R_PrimCursor, R_FaceCursor)
){
load_half_u(R_T0, R_FaceCursor, 0 * S_(S2)),
load_half_u(R_T1, R_FaceCursor, 1 * S_(S2)),
load_half_u(R_T2, R_FaceCursor, 2 * S_(S2)),
load_half_u(R_T3, R_FaceCursor, 3 * S_(S2)),
mac_gte_load_tri_verts(R_T0, R_T1, R_T2),
nop2, gte_cmdw_rotate_translate_perspective_triple, // required cpu -> gte delay slot
gte_cmdw_nclip,
gte_mv_from_data_r(R_T0, C2_MAC0), nop,
branch_le_zero(R_T0, atom_offset(cull, cube_g4_face_exit)), nop,
store_word(R_0, R_PrimCursor, O_(Poly_G4, tag)),
shift_lleft(R_AT, R_T3, v3s2_byteoff), add_u(R_AT, R_AT, R_VertBase),
load_word(R_V0, R_AT, O_(V3_S2, x)), load_word(R_V1, R_AT, O_(V3_S2, z)),
gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V0, C2_VXY0), gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V1, C2_VZ0),
mac_gte_store_g4_p012(),
gte_cmdw_rotate_translate_perspective_single,
mac_gte_store_g4_p3(),
gte_cmdw_avg_sort_z4,
gte_mv_from_data_r(R_T1, C2_OTZ),
add_ui( R_AT, R_0, OrderingTbl_Len),
set_lt_u( R_AT, R_T1, R_AT),
branch_equal(R_AT, R_0, atom_offset(bounds_chk, cube_g4_face_exit)), nop,
mac_insert_ot_tag_g4(),
mac_format_g4_color(
/* c0 magenta */ 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF,
/* c1 yellow */ 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00,
/* c2 cyan */ 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF,
/* c3 green */ 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00),
// end: branch(bounds_chk)
// end: branch(cull)
atom_label(cube_g4_face_exit)
add_ui_self(R_PrimCursor, S_(Poly_G4)), /* 9 words = Poly_G4 */
add_ui_self(R_FaceCursor, S_(S2) * 4), /* 4 × S2 = 8 bytes */
mac_yield()
};
typedef Struct_(Binds_FloorTri) {
U4 PrimCursor;
V3_S2* FaceCursor;
V3_S2* VertBase;
U4* OtBase;
};
internal
MipsAtom_(rbind_floor_f3_face) atom_info(atom_bind(Binds_FloorTri), atom_phase(floor_f3)
, atom_reads(R_TapePtr)
, atom_writes(R_PrimCursor, R_FaceCursor, R_VertBase, R_OtBase)
){
/* Pop 4 arguments from the tape directly into the workspace registers */
load_word(R_PrimCursor, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_FloorTri,PrimCursor)),
load_word(R_FaceCursor, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_FloorTri,FaceCursor)),
load_word(R_VertBase, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_FloorTri,VertBase)),
load_word(R_OtBase, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_FloorTri,OtBase)),
add_ui_self( R_TapePtr, S_(Binds_FloorTri)),
mac_yield()
};
// atom_dbg_skip
internal
MipsAtom_(floor_f3_face) atom_info(atom_phase(floor_f3)
, atom_reads( R_PrimCursor, R_FaceCursor, R_VertBase, R_OtBase)
, atom_writes(R_PrimCursor, R_FaceCursor)
) {
mac_load_tri_indices( R_T0, R_T1, R_T2),
mac_gte_load_tri_verts(R_T0, R_T1, R_T2),
nop2, gte_cmdw_rotate_translate_perspective_triple, // 2 nops retire the final cpu -> gte writes before RTPT
gte_cmdw_nclip,
/* Culling (Branch forward if Backface) */
gte_mv_from_data_r(R_T0, C2_MAC0),
nop, branch_le_zero(R_T0, atom_offset(culling, floor_f3_face_exit)), nop, // required gte -> cpu load-delay slot.
/* Format Primitive */
mac_gte_store_f3(),
/* Calculate Depth */
gte_avg_sort_z3,
gte_mv_from_data_r(R_T1, C2_OTZ),
/* Bounds Check OTZ < 2048 (Branch forward to skip insertion) */
add_ui( R_AT, R_0, OrderingTbl_Len),
set_lt_u( R_AT, R_T1, R_AT),
branch_equal(R_AT, R_0, atom_offset(bounds_chk, floor_f3_face_exit)), nop,
mac_format_f3_color(0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF), // RGB-form (R=FF, G=FF, B=FF = white)
mac_insert_ot_tag_f3(), /* Insert into Ordering Table Linked List */
add_ui_self(R_PrimCursor, S_(Poly_F3)), /* Advance Prim Cursor (5 words) */
// Note(Ed): No bounds checking, should be checked before atom runs.
// end: branch(bounds_chk)
// end: branch(culling)
/* Advance Input Cursor & Yield (Both branch targets land here) */
atom_label(floor_f3_face_exit)
add_ui_self(R_FaceCursor, S_(S2) * 4), /* Advance Face Cursor (4 * S2 = 8 bytes) */
mac_yield()
};
typedef Struct_(Binds_SyncPrimitiveArena) { U4 used; U4 cursor; };
internal MipsAtom_(sync_primitive_arena) atom_info(atom_bind(Binds_SyncPrimitiveArena)
, atom_reads( R_TapePtr, R_PrimCursor)
, atom_writes(R_TapePtr)
){
load_word(R_AT, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_SyncPrimitiveArena,used)),
load_word(R_T0, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_SyncPrimitiveArena,cursor)),
add_ui_self( R_TapePtr, S_(Binds_SyncPrimitiveArena)),
/* Calculate byte offset and store directly back to RAM */
sub_u( R_T0, R_PrimCursor, R_T0), // R_T0 = R_PrimCursor - binds.cursor
store_word(R_T0, R_AT, 0), // R_AT[0] = R_T0
mac_yield()
};
#pragma endregion Baked Atoms