hello_images

This commit is contained in:
2025-08-04 01:08:01 -04:00
parent 3d0d02b86e
commit 7ac7371ac7
4 changed files with 188 additions and 20 deletions
+9
View File
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
; Instructions ; Instructions
; Load ; Load
load_addr equ la ;
load_imm equ li ; dst_reg, immeidate value (signed) load_imm equ li ; dst_reg, immeidate value (signed)
load_uimm equ lui ; dst_reg, immediate value (unsigned) load_uimm equ lui ; dst_reg, immediate value (unsigned)
load_word equ lw ; dst_reg, offset(src_reg0) (offset is immediate value) load_word equ lw ; dst_reg, offset(src_reg0) (offset is immediate value)
@@ -15,7 +16,15 @@ add_ui equ addiu ; dst_reg, src_reg, immediate value (unsigned)
; Subtraction ; Subtraction
sub_s equ sub ; sub_s equ sub ;
sub_u equ subu ; sub_u equ subu ;
; Multiplication
; Division
div_s equ div ;
div_u equ divu ;
mov_from_high equ mfhi ;
mov_from_low equ mflo ;
; Branch ; Branch
branch_ne_zero equ bnez ;
branch_equal equ beq ; reg, value(reg, immediate), dst_label branch_equal equ beq ; reg, value(reg, immediate), dst_label
branch_gt_equal equ bge ; reg, value(reg, immediate), dst_label branch_gt_equal equ bge ; reg, value(reg, immediate), dst_label
branch_gt equ bgt ; reg, value(reg, immediate), dst_label branch_gt equ bgt ; reg, value(reg, immediate), dst_label
+36 -14
View File
@@ -11,22 +11,19 @@ gcmd_offset equ 24
gp_Reset equ 0x0 << gcmd_offset gp_Reset equ 0x0 << gcmd_offset
; GP1(03h) - Display Enable
; On: 0x0 ; On: 0x0
; Off: 0x1 ; Off: 0x1
gp_DisplayEnabled equ (0x03 << gcmd_offset) | 0x0 gp_DisplayEnabled equ 0x03 << gcmd_offset | 0x0
gp_DisplayDisabled equ (0x03 << gcmd_offset) | 0x1 gp_DisplayDisabled equ 0x03 << gcmd_offset | 0x1
; GP1(08h) - Display mode ; GP1(04h) - DMA Direction / Data Request
; 0-1 Horizontal Resolution 1 (0=256, 1=320, 2=512, 3=640) ;GPUSTAT.17-18 ; 0-1 DMA Direction (0=Off, 1=FIFO, 2=CPUtoGP0, 3=GPUREADtoCPU) ;GPUSTAT.29-30
; 2 Vertical Resolution (0=240, 1=480, when Bit5=1) ;GPUSTAT.19 ; 2-23 Not used (zero)
; 3 Video Mode (0=NTSC/60Hz, 1=PAL/50Hz) ;GPUSTAT.20 gp_DMA_FIFO equ 1
; 4 Display Area Color Depth (0=15bit, 1=24bit) ;GPUSTAT.21 gp_DMA_CPU_to_GPU equ 2
; 5 Vertical Interlace (0=Off, 1=On) ;GPUSTAT.22 gp_DMA_GPU_to_CPU equ 3
; 6 Horizontal Resolution 2 (0=256/320/512/640, 1=368) ;GPUSTAT.16 gp_DMA_Request equ 0x04 << gcmd_offset
; 7 Flip screen horizontally (0=Off, 1=On, v1 only) ;GPUSTAT.14
; 8-23 Not used (zero)
@DisplayMode equ 0x08
gp_DisplayMode_320x240_15bit_NTSC equ @DisplayMode << gcmd_offset | 0x0 << 7 | 0x0 << 6 | 0x0 << 5 | 0x0 << 4 | 0x0 << 3 | 0x0 << 2 | 0x1
; GP1(06h) - Horizontal Display range (on Screen) ; GP1(06h) - Horizontal Display range (on Screen)
; X2 = X1 + pixels * cycles_per_pix ; X2 = X1 + pixels * cycles_per_pix
@@ -40,6 +37,18 @@ gp_HorizontalDisplayRange_3168_608 equ 0x06 << gcmd_offset | 0xC60 << 12 | 0x260
; 20 - 23 Not used (zero) ; 20 - 23 Not used (zero)
gp_VerticalDisplayRange_264_24 equ 0x07 << gcmd_offset | 264 << 10 | 24 gp_VerticalDisplayRange_264_24 equ 0x07 << gcmd_offset | 264 << 10 | 24
; GP1(08h) - Display mode
; 0-1 Horizontal Resolution 1 (0=256, 1=320, 2=512, 3=640) ;GPUSTAT.17-18
; 2 Vertical Resolution (0=240, 1=480, when Bit5=1) ;GPUSTAT.19
; 3 Video Mode (0=NTSC/60Hz, 1=PAL/50Hz) ;GPUSTAT.20
; 4 Display Area Color Depth (0=15bit, 1=24bit) ;GPUSTAT.21
; 5 Vertical Interlace (0=Off, 1=On) ;GPUSTAT.22
; 6 Horizontal Resolution 2 (0=256/320/512/640, 1=368) ;GPUSTAT.16
; 7 Flip screen horizontally (0=Off, 1=On, v1 only) ;GPUSTAT.14
; 8-23 Not used (zero)
@DisplayMode equ 0x08
gp_DisplayMode_320x240_15bit_NTSC equ @DisplayMode << gcmd_offset | 0x0 << 7 | 0x0 << 6 | 0x0 << 5 | 0x0 << 4 | 0x0 << 3 | 0x0 << 2 | 0x1
;GP0(E1h) - Draw Mode setting (aka "Texpage") ;GP0(E1h) - Draw Mode setting (aka "Texpage")
; 0 - 3 Texture page X Base (N * 64) (ie. in 64-halfword steps) ; GPUSTAT.0-3 ; 0 - 3 Texture page X Base (N * 64) (ie. in 64-halfword steps) ; GPUSTAT.0-3
; 4 Texture page Y Base 1 (N * 256) (ie. 0, 256, 512 or 768) ; GPUSTAT.4 ; 4 Texture page Y Base 1 (N * 256) (ie. 0, 256, 512 or 768) ; GPUSTAT.4
@@ -90,6 +99,18 @@ gp_SetOffset equ 0xE5 << gcmd_offset
; Fill is NOT affected by the Mask settings (acts as if Mask.Bit0,1 are both zero). ; Fill is NOT affected by the Mask settings (acts as if Mask.Bit0,1 are both zero).
gp_RectFillVM equ 0x02 << gcmd_offset gp_RectFillVM equ 0x02 << gcmd_offset
; GP0(A0h) - Copy Rectangle (CPU to VRAM)
; Transfers data from CPU to frame buffer.
; If the number of halfwords to be sent is odd, an extra halfword should be sent,
; as packets consist of 32bits words. The transfer is affected by Mask setting.
; 1st Command (Cc000000h)
; 2nd Destination Coord (YyyyXxxxh) ;Xpos counted in halfwords
; 3rd Width+Height (YsizXsizh) ;Xsiz counted in halfwords
; ... Data (...) <--- usually transferred via DMA
gp_Blit_VM_VM equ 0x80 << gcmd_offset
gp_Blit_CPU_VM equ 0xA0 << gcmd_offset
gp_Blit_VM_CPU equ 0xC0 << gcmd_offset
; GPU Render Polygon Commands ; GPU Render Polygon Commands
; When the upper 3 bits of the first GP0 command are set to 1 (001), ; When the upper 3 bits of the first GP0 command are set to 1 (001),
@@ -119,6 +140,7 @@ gp_b10_Y equ 10
gp_b16_X equ 0 gp_b16_X equ 0
gp_b16_Y equ 16 gp_b16_Y equ 16
gp_pixel equ (2 * byte)
gp_vec2 equ word gp_vec2 equ word
.macro gp_push_pak, port, reg_scratch, packet .macro gp_push_pak, port, reg_scratch, packet
@@ -130,7 +152,7 @@ gp_vec2 equ word
store_word reg_scratch, port store_word reg_scratch, port
.endmacro .endmacro
.org 0x80010000 + 2000 .org 0x80010000 + 3000
.func gp_draw_tri_flat ;( .func gp_draw_tri_flat ;(
gp_draw_tri_flat__sp_size equ (3 * gp_vec2) gp_draw_tri_flat__sp_size equ (3 * gp_vec2)
+136
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
.psx
.create "./build/hello_image.bin", 0x80010000
.include "./code/graphics_system/dsl.s"
.include "./code/graphics_system/gp.s"
Color_RedFF equ 0x0000FF
Color_22 equ 0x222222
Color_PS_CadmiumRed equ 0x2400DF
Color_PS_CelticBlue equ 0x723F00
Color_PS_GoldenPoppy equ 0x00C3F3
Color_PS_PersianGreen equ 0x9FAC00
Display_Width equ 319
Display_Height equ 239
Display_HalfWidth equ 319 / 2
Display_HalfHeight equ 239 / 2
.org 0x80010000 + 4000
Image_SizeX equ 32
Image_SizeY equ 32
Image_ByteSize equ Image_SizeX * Image_SizeY * gp_pixel
Image:
; 32 * 32 * 2 = 2048 bytes
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.hword 0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60
.hword 0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60
.hword 0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60
.hword 0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0AFF,0x0AFF,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60
.hword 0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60,0x0A60
; Entry Point of Code
.org 0x80010000
main:
reg_io_offset equ rtmp_0
load_uimm rtmp_0, IO_BASE_ADDR
gp0 equ gpio_port0(reg_io_offset)
gp1 equ gpio_port1(reg_io_offset)
; Setup Display Control
gcmd_push gp1, rtmp_1, gp_Reset
gcmd_push gp1, rtmp_1, gp_DisplayEnabled
gcmd_push gp1, rtmp_1, gp_DisplayMode_320x240_15bit_NTSC
gcmd_push gp1, rtmp_1, gp_HorizontalDisplayRange_3168_608
gcmd_push gp1, rtmp_1, gp_VerticalDisplayRange_264_24
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, gp_ModeSetting_DipArea
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, gp_SetArea_TopLeft | 0 << gp_b10_Y | 0 << gp_b10_X
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, gp_SetArea_BottomRight | Display_Height << gp_b10_Y | Display_Width << gp_b10_X
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, gp_SetOffset | 0 << gp_b10_Y | 0 << gp_b10_X
; Clear the screen
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, gp_RectFillVM | Color_22
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, 0 << gp_b16_Y | 0 << gp_b16_X
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, Display_Height << gp_b16_Y | Display_Width << gp_b16_X
; Draw a flat-shaded quad
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, gp_Quad | Color_PS_CelticBlue
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, 15 * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | 0 + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, 24 * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | 100 + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, -30 * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | -100 + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, -50 * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | 55 + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X
; Draw a flat-shaded triangle
stack_alloc gp_draw_tri_flat__sp_size ; (used for following call)
move rarg_0, reg_io_offset ; (used for following call)
load_imm rarg_1, Color_PS_GoldenPoppy
load_imm rarg_2, 100 * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | -100 + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X :: sw rarg_2, 0 * gp_vec2($sp)
load_imm rarg_2, 20 * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | 20 + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X :: sw rarg_2, 1 * gp_vec2($sp)
load_imm rarg_2, 50 * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | 30 + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X :: sw rarg_2, 2 * gp_vec2($sp)
jump_nlink gp_draw_tri_flat :: nop
; Bonus traingle
load_imm rarg_1, Color_PS_CadmiumRed
load_imm rarg_2, 50 * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | -100 + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X :: sw rarg_2, 0 * gp_vec2($sp)
load_imm rarg_2, 0 * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | 20 + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X :: sw rarg_2, 1 * gp_vec2($sp)
load_imm rarg_2, -100 * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | 30 + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X :: sw rarg_2, 2 * gp_vec2($sp)
jump_nlink gp_draw_tri_flat :: nop
stack_release gp_draw_tri_flat__sp_size
; Gourand shaded triangle
load_imm rarg_1, Color_PS_PersianGreen
load_imm rstatic_1, Color_PS_GoldenPoppy
load_imm rstatic_2, Color_PS_CadmiumRed
load_imm rarg_2, -35 * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | 145 + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X
load_imm rarg_3, 0 * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | 50 + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X
load_imm rstatic_0, 40 * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | 60 + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X
jump_nlink gp_draw_tri_gouraud :: nop
; Copy image contents to vram
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, gp_Blit_CPU_VM
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, (Image_SizeY / 2) * -1 + Display_HalfHeight << gp_b16_Y | -(Image_SizeX / 2) + Display_HalfWidth << gp_b16_X
gcmd_push gp0, rtmp_1, Image_SizeY << gp_b16_Y | Image_SizeX << gp_b16_X
; DMA commands
@id equ rtmp_2
@img_cursor equ rtmp_3
@divisor equ rtmp_3
load_imm @id, Image_ByteSize
load_imm @divisor, word
div @id, @divisor
mov_from_high @id
load_addr @img_cursor, Image
loop_dma:
load_word rtmp_1, (@img_cursor) :: nop :: store_word rtmp_1, gp0 ; @img_curor -> gp_dma_cpu_vm(word)
add_si @img_cursor, @img_cursor, word ; @img_cursor ++
add_ui @id, @id, -1 :: branch_ne_zero @id, loop_dma :: nop
idle:
jump idle :: nop
.close
+2 -1
View File
@@ -39,4 +39,5 @@ function build-program { param(
# build-program 'factorial' 'factorial' # build-program 'factorial' 'factorial'
# build-program 'graphics_system' 'hellogpu' # build-program 'graphics_system' 'hellogpu'
# build-program 'graphics_system' 'hello_gouraud' # build-program 'graphics_system' 'hello_gouraud'
build-program 'graphics_system' 'hello_gp_routines' # build-program 'graphics_system' 'hello_gp_routines'
build-program 'graphics_system' 'hello_image'