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WIP: not fully reviewed. Adds auto-register allocation + mips atom procs + wip resolve look at atoms + atom bundle...

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ed
2026-08-10 14:13:02 -04:00
parent e42c75a26a
commit 004a7eff19
21 changed files with 1991 additions and 268 deletions
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code/duffle/dsl.atom.h
+20
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@@ -75,6 +75,26 @@
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define atom_reg /* atom_reg: opt the preceding enum entry into the DWARF registry */
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// atom_auto_reg(atom, sym) — per-atom auto-allocated GPR binding.
// enum {
// atom_auto_reg(cube_g4_face, R_Fwdx), // expands to: R_Fwdx = R_Fwdx_Code /* atom_auto_reg: cube_g4_face */,
// atom_auto_reg(cube_g4_face, R_Eye_z) atom_type(S4), // atom_type chains after
// };
// (The macro IS the entire enum entry — no separate LHS=RHS. The `atom` scope is
// preserved in a trailing C-comment on the RHS so the Lua scanner can recover
// it after preprocessing strips the macro form. R_<Sym>_Code is resolved from gen/auto_reg.h which the .c file #include's before the enum declaration.)
#define atom_auto_reg(atom, sym) sym = sym ## _Code /* atom_auto_reg: atom */
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// phase_auto_reg(phase, sym) — per-phase auto-allocated GPR binding.
// enum {
// phase_auto_reg(cube_g4, R_Temp0), // expands to: R_Temp0 = R_Temp0_Code /* phase_auto_reg: cube_g4 */,
// phase_auto_reg(cube_g4, R_Temp1),
// };
// (Same macro-as-enum-entry form as atom_auto_reg above; the `phase` scope is preserved in a trailing C-comment on the RHS for the Lua scanner to recover.)
#define phase_auto_reg(phase, sym) sym = sym ## _Code /* phase_auto_reg: phase */
/* ============================================================================
* atom_info :
* MipsAtom_(cube_tri) atom_info(
code/duffle/gen/macs.h
+18 -8
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@@ -175,13 +175,19 @@ WORD_COUNT(mac_gte_sqr_v3, 8)
, shift_aright_var(r_dz, r_dz, r_shift)
WORD_COUNT(mac_gte_gpf_scale, 13)
/* atom_dbg_skip */
#define mac_normalize_v3s4(r_sx, r_sy, r_sz, r_sq_y, r_sq_z, r_recip_est, r_lzcr, r_shift, r_tmp) \
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sx, C2_IR1) \
#define mac_normalize_v3s4(...) \
load_word(r_src, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_NormalizeV3S4,src)) /* pop src ptr (scratch addr) */ \
, load_word(r_dst, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_NormalizeV3S4,dst)) /* pop dst ptr (scratch addr) */ \
, add_ui_self( R_TapePtr, S_(Binds_NormalizeV3S4)) \
, load_word(r_sx, r_src, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(r_sy, r_src, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(r_sz, r_src, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, nop /* load-delay */ /* ── 48-word normalize body (preserved verbatim from ac_normalize_v3s4) ─────── */ /* Stage 1: mtc2 src → IR1/2/3, SQR fires (MAC1/2/3 = IR², IR ← MAC saturated) */ \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sx, C2_IR1) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sy, C2_IR2) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sz, C2_IR3) \
, nop \
, gte_cmdw_sqr /* ─── Stage 2: mfc2 MAC1/2/3, sum, mtc2 LZCS ─── // Note: r_recip_est first used as the sum accumulator (= |v|²), which is also what LZCS needs. */ \
, gte_cmdw_sqr /* Stage 2: mfc2 MAC1/2/3, sum, mtc2 LZCS */ \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_sq_y, C2_MAC1) /* r_sq_y = MAC1 = sx² */ \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_sq_z, C2_MAC2) /* r_sq_z = MAC2 = sy² */ \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_MAC3) /* r_recip_est = MAC3 = sz² */ \
@@ -191,7 +197,7 @@ WORD_COUNT(mac_gte_gpf_scale, 13)
, gte_mv_to_data_r( r_recip_est, C2_LZCS) /* LZCS = |v|² */ \
, nop2 \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_lzcr, C2_LZCR) /* r_lzcr = LZCR (count of leading bits) */ \
, nop /* MFC2→GPR load delay (1 slot) */ /* ─── Stage 3: compute shift amount, align |v|² to bit 24, lookup 1/|v| ─── // Matches libgte `bltz +0x10 ; nop ; b +0x14 ; sllv t4,v0,t3` pattern: // - bltz TAKEN → nop (BD), jump to srav_path; sllv SKIPPED // - bltz !TAKEN → nop (BD), b +0x14 jumps to aligned_done; sllv (BD of b) executes */ \
, nop /* MFC2→GPR load delay (1 slot) */ /* Stage 3: compute shift amount, align |v|² to bit 24, lookup 1/|v| */ \
, and_i( r_lzcr, r_lzcr, -2) /* r_lzcr &= ~1 (force even for halving) */ \
, li_s( r_shift, 31) /* r_shift = 31 */ \
, sub_s( r_shift, r_shift, r_lzcr) /* r_shift = 31 - LZCR */ \
@@ -212,7 +218,7 @@ WORD_COUNT(mac_gte_gpf_scale, 13)
, or_i_self( r_tmp, u4_lo(& gte_normalize_sqr_tbl)) /* ori */ \
, add_u( r_tmp, r_tmp, r_recip_est) /* r_tmp = sqrtbl base + byte offset (matches libgte 0x80016118: addu t5,t5,t4) */ \
, load_half( r_recip_est, r_tmp, 0) /* r_recip_est = sqrtbl[r_recip_est] = 1/|v| estimate */ \
, nop /* retire load_half before MTC2 (matches libgte 0x80016120: nop) */ /* ─── Stage 4: mtc2 IR0..3, GPF (MAC = IR0*IR), mfc2 MAC, srav finalize ─── // Componentized equivalent: mac_gte_gpf_scale. */ \
, nop /* retire load_half before MTC2 (matches libgte 0x80016120: nop) */ /* Stage 4: mtc2 IR0..3, GPF (MAC = IR0*IR), mfc2 MAC, srav finalize */ \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_IR0) /* IR0 = 1/|v| estimate */ \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sx, C2_IR1) /* IR1 = src.x */ \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sy, C2_IR2) /* IR2 = src.y */ \
@@ -224,8 +230,12 @@ WORD_COUNT(mac_gte_gpf_scale, 13)
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_sz, C2_MAC3) \
, shift_aright_var(r_sx, r_sx, r_shift) \
, shift_aright_var(r_sy, r_sy, r_shift) \
, shift_aright_var(r_sz, r_sz, r_shift)
WORD_COUNT(mac_normalize_v3s4, 48)
, shift_aright_var(r_sz, r_sz, r_shift) /* ── I/O wrapper tail (~3 words) ───────────────────────────────────────────── */ \
, store_word(r_sx, r_dst, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, store_word(r_sy, r_dst, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, store_word(r_sz, r_dst, O_(V3_S4,z)) /* ── atom_reads(R_TapePtr) atom_writes(R_TapePtr) ────────────────────────── */ \
, mac_yield()
WORD_COUNT(mac_normalize_v3s4, 62)
#define mac_gcmd_push(cmd, reg_transfer, reg_base, port) \
load_upper_i(reg_transfer, cmd >> 16) \
code/duffle/gen/offsets.h
+1 -1
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@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
#pragma region duffle
// --- atom: ac_normalize_v3s4 (48 words) ---
// --- atom: normalize_v3s4 (62 words) ---
#define _atom_offset_srav_path_aligned_done 6
#define _atom_offset_aligned_done_srav_path 1
code/duffle/gp.atom.c
+10 -10
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@@ -8,35 +8,35 @@ ATOM_FILE_DEBUGGER_LINE_MARKER(gp_atom_c);
#pragma region MACs (Mips Atom Components)
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gcmd_push(U4 cmd, U4 reg_transfer, U4 reg_base, U2 port)
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gcmd_push, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gcmd_push(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 cmd, U4 reg_transfer, U4 reg_base, U2 port)
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gcmd_push, ab, {
load_upper_i(reg_transfer, cmd >> 16),
or_i_self( reg_transfer, cmd & 0xFFFF),
store_word( reg_transfer, reg_base, port),
})
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_store_rgb8(U1 rr, U1 rg, U1 rb, U4 base, U4 offset) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_store_rgb8, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_store_rgb8(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U1 rr, U1 rg, U1 rb, U4 base, U4 offset) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_store_rgb8, ab, {
store_byte(rr, base, offset + O_(RGB8,r)),
store_byte(rg, base, offset + O_(RGB8,g)),
store_byte(rb, base, offset + O_(RGB8,b)),
})
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_pack_color_word(U4 r_base, U4 off, U4 cmd, U1 r, U1 g, U1 b)
atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_pack_color_word, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_pack_color_word(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_base, U4 off, U4 cmd, U1 r, U1 g, U1 b)
atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_pack_color_word, ab, {
load_upper_i(R_AT, (cmd) << 8 | (b)),
or_i_self( R_AT, ((g) << 8) | (r)),
store_word( R_AT, r_base, (off)),
})
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_format_f3_color(U4 r_base, U1 r, U1 g, U1 b)
atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_format_f3_color, { mac_pack_color_word(r_base, O_(Poly_F3,color), gp0_cmd_poly_f3, r, g, b) })
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_format_f3_color(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_base, U1 r, U1 g, U1 b)
atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_format_f3_color, ab, { mac_pack_color_word(r_base, O_(Poly_F3,color), gp0_cmd_poly_f3, r, g, b) })
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_format_g4_color(U4 r_prim_cursor,
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_format_g4_color(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_prim_cursor,
U1 r0, U1 g0, U1 b0,
U1 r1, U1 g1, U1 b1,
U1 r2, U1 g2, U1 b2,
U1 r3, U1 g3, U1 b3)
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_format_g4_color, {
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_format_g4_color, ab, {
mac_pack_color_word(r_prim_cursor, O_(Poly_G4,c0), gp0_cmd_poly_g4, r0,g0,b0),
mac_pack_color_word(r_prim_cursor, O_(Poly_G4,c1), 0, r1,g1,b1),
mac_pack_color_word(r_prim_cursor, O_(Poly_G4,c2), 0, r2,g2,b2),
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_format_g4_color, {
})
/* Words: 11; Correctly inserts a primitive into the Ordering Table linked list. */
I_ Slice_MipsCode ac_insert_ot_tag(U4 r_ot_base, U4 r_prim_cursor, U4 poly_size) MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_insert_ot_tag, {
I_ Slice_MipsCode ac_insert_ot_tag(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_ot_base, U4 r_prim_cursor, U4 poly_size) MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_insert_ot_tag, ab, {
shift_lleft( R_T1, R_T1, S_(U4)/2), // T1 = otz * S_(U4) (otz arg is implicit R_T1)
add_u_self( R_T1, r_ot_base), // T1 = & OrderingTable[OTZ]
load_word( R_AT, R_T1, O_(PolyTag,code)), // AT = old_ot_head
code/duffle/gte.atom.c
+53 -39
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@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ ATOM_FILE_DEBUGGER_LINE_MARKER(gte_atom_c);
#pragma region MACs (Mips Atom Components)
/* Words: 3; Loads 3 S2 indices from the face array */
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_load_tri_indices(U4 r_face_cusor, U4 r_i0, U4 r_i1, U4 r_i2) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_load_tri_indices, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_load_tri_indices(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_face_cusor, U4 r_i0, U4 r_i1, U4 r_i2) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_load_tri_indices, ab, {
load_half_u(r_i0, r_face_cusor, 0 * S_(S2)),
load_half_u(r_i1, r_face_cusor, 1 * S_(S2)),
load_half_u(r_i2, r_face_cusor, 2 * S_(S2)),
@@ -19,14 +19,14 @@ FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_load_tri_indices(U4 r_face_cusor, U4 r_i0, U4 r_i1, U4 r_i
/* Words: 3; Stores the 3 transformed (V2_S2 screen) vertices to the F3.
* PIPELINE: post-RTPT (SXY0=v0.screen, SXY1=v1.screen, SXY2=v2.screen). */
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_store_f3(U4 r_primitive_cursor) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gte_store_f3, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_store_f3(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_primitive_cursor) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gte_store_f3, ab, {
gte_sw(C2_SXY0, r_primitive_cursor, O_(Poly_F3,p0)),
gte_sw(C2_SXY1, r_primitive_cursor, O_(Poly_F3,p1)),
gte_sw(C2_SXY2, r_primitive_cursor, O_(Poly_F3,p2)),
})
/* Words: 18; Translates indices to vertex addresses and pushes them to GTE */
I_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_load_tri_verts(U4 r_vert_base, U4 r_v0, U4 r_v1, U4 r_v2) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gte_load_tri_verts, {
I_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_load_tri_verts(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_vert_base, U4 r_v0, U4 r_v1, U4 r_v2) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gte_load_tri_verts, ab, {
shift_lleft(R_AT, r_v0, v3s2_byteoff), add_u_self(R_AT, r_vert_base), load_word(R_V0, R_AT, O_(V3_S2,x)), load_word(R_V1, R_AT, O_(V3_S2,z)), gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V0, C2_VXY0), gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V1, C2_VZ0),
shift_lleft(R_AT, r_v1, v3s2_byteoff), add_u_self(R_AT, r_vert_base), load_word(R_V0, R_AT, O_(V3_S2,x)), load_word(R_V1, R_AT, O_(V3_S2,z)), gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V0, C2_VXY1), gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V1, C2_VZ1),
shift_lleft(R_AT, r_v2, v3s2_byteoff), add_u_self(R_AT, r_vert_base), load_word(R_V0, R_AT, O_(V3_S2,x)), load_word(R_V1, R_AT, O_(V3_S2,z)), gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V0, C2_VXY2), gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V1, C2_VZ2),
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ I_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_load_tri_verts(U4 r_vert_base, U4 r_v0, U4 r_v1, U4 r_v
* PIPELINE: post-RTPT, pre-RTPS (SXY0=v0.screen, SXY1=v1.screen, SXY2=v2.screen).
* MUST be called BEFORE V3-RTPS, otherwise SXY0/1/2 get overwritten with v3
* (RTPS writes only to SXY2, but to keep the three registers aligned with v0/v1/v2 you must store before RTPS). */
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_store_g4_p012(U4 r_primitive_cursor) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gte_store_g4_p012, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_store_g4_p012(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_primitive_cursor) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gte_store_g4_p012, ab, {
gte_sw(C2_SXY0, r_primitive_cursor, O_(Poly_G4,p0)),
gte_sw(C2_SXY1, r_primitive_cursor, O_(Poly_G4,p1)),
gte_sw(C2_SXY2, r_primitive_cursor, O_(Poly_G4,p2)),
@@ -47,13 +47,13 @@ FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_store_g4_p012(U4 r_primitive_cursor) atom_dbg_skip Mip
* PIPELINE: post-RTPS (SXY2 holds v3.screen because RTPS writes its single-vertex result to SXY2;
* SXY0 still holds v0.screen from the earlier RTPT.
*/
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_store_g4_p3(U4 r_primitive_cursor) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gte_store_g4_p3, { gte_sw(C2_SXY2, r_primitive_cursor, O_(Poly_G4,p3)) })
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_store_g4_p3(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_primitive_cursor) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gte_store_g4_p3, ab, { gte_sw(C2_SXY2, r_primitive_cursor, O_(Poly_G4,p3)) })
/* ─── STAGE 1 of normalize: SQR + mfc2 MAC1/2/3 ───
* Emits squared magnitude per component (in MAC1/2/3) into caller-provided scratch regs.
* Stage 2 of normalize consumes these directly.
* Words: 8. Clobbers: IR1/2/3, MAC1/2/3. Uses gte_cmdw_sqr (sf=0, lm=1). */
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_sqr_v3(U4 r_sx, U4 r_sy, U4 r_sz, U4 r_sq_x, U4 r_sq_y, U4 r_sq_z) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gte_sqr_v3, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_sqr_v3(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_sx, U4 r_sy, U4 r_sz, U4 r_sq_x, U4 r_sq_y, U4 r_sq_z) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gte_sqr_v3, ab, {
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sx, C2_IR1),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sy, C2_IR2),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sz, C2_IR3),
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_sqr_v3(U4 r_sx, U4 r_sy, U4 r_sz, U4 r_sq_x, U4 r_sq_y
* (typically (31 - LZCR)/2), multiplies IR0*IR[i] via GPF and shifts right to produce the normalized output.
* Used standalone for "scale vector by scalar".
* Words: 11. Clobbers: IR0..3, MAC1..3. Uses gte_cmdw_gpf (sf=0, lm=0). */
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_gpf_scale(U4 r_sx, U4 r_sy, U4 r_sz, U4 r_recip_est, U4 r_shift, U4 r_dx, U4 r_dy, U4 r_dz) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gte_gpf_scale, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_gpf_scale(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_sx, U4 r_sy, U4 r_sz, U4 r_recip_est, U4 r_shift, U4 r_dx, U4 r_dy, U4 r_dz) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_gte_gpf_scale, ab, {
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_IR0),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sx, C2_IR1),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sy, C2_IR2),
@@ -97,8 +97,7 @@ FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_gte_gpf_scale(U4 r_sx, U4 r_sy, U4 r_sz, U4 r_recip_est, U
* Octave 1 (entries 48- 95): mantissa in [0x10000, 0x20000) output ~[0.707, 0.500]
* Octave 2 (entries 96-143): mantissa in [0x20000, 0x40000) output ~[0.500, 0.354]
* Octave 3 (entries144-191): mantissa in [0x40000, 0x80000) output ~[0.354, 0.251]
* Within each octave, 8 sub-entries interpolate over the 8 fractional bits of the
* mantissa (the byte `(0x80 | (i mod 8))` for the lower-byte of the aligned value).
* Within each octave, 8 sub-entries interpolate over the 8 fractional bits of the mantissa (the byte `(0x80 | (i mod 8))` for the lower-byte of the aligned value).
* Sampling the first value of each octave:
* [0] 0x1000 = 1.0000 ; 1 / sqrt(1.0000)
* [48] 0x0e4f = 0.8940 ; 1 / sqrt(1.2500)
@@ -177,32 +176,45 @@ internal S2 const gte_normalize_sqr_tbl[192] align_(2) = {
* Pipeline: clobbers IR0..3, MAC1..3, LZCS, LZCR.
* Words: ~35 (pending re-gen; matches libgte 0x800160a0..0x8001615c at +/- 0-2 words for BD-slot reshuffling).
* Sqrtbl: hardcoded to 0x800185B4 (libgte msc02.rel.data). Note: swapped to local. */
I_ Slice_MipsCode ac_normalize_v3s4(U4 r_sx, U4 r_sy, U4 r_sz, U4 r_sq_y, U4 r_sq_z, U4 r_recip_est, U4 r_lzcr, U4 r_shift, U4 r_tmp)
atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_normalize_v3s4, {
/* 9-arg signature — must be on one line so the metaprogram captures the full arg list.
* r_sx, r_sy, r_sz : in/out — src components, overwritten with normalized
* r_sq_y, r_sq_z : scratch — MAC2, MAC3 → die after stage 2 accumulate (r_sq_y may alias r_lzcr post-stage-2)
* r_recip_est : ≡ r_sqmag — multi-purpose (|v|² → shift-input → sqrtbl entry)
* r_lzcr : LZCR value (alive across stage 3 srav path)
* r_shift : (31 - LZCR & ~1) / 2 — final srav amount (stages 3-4)
* r_tmp : scratch — shift count, branch target, lookup addr, table base
*
* GPR ccount peak: 9.
* Pipeline: clobbers IR0..3, MAC1..3, LZCS, LZCR.
* Words: ~35 (pending re-gen; matches libgte 0x800160a0..0x8001615c at +/- 0-2 words).
*
* Sqrtbl address: link-time constant `&gte_normalize_sqrtbl`, split via >>16 and &0xFFFF. */
// ─── Stage 1: mtc2 src → IR1/2/3, SQR fires (MAC1/2/3 = IR², IR ← MAC saturated) ───
// Componentized equivalent: mac_gte_sqr_v3(r_sx, r_sy, r_sz, r_sq_x, r_sq_y, r_sq_z).
// We inline for GPR-pressure reasons (see file-level comment).
/* ─── Binds_NormalizeV3S4 — declared here so the MipsAtom_Proc_ body can reference
* O_(Binds_NormalizeV3S4,*). Inlined at the proc-call site; not exposed in gen/macs.h. */
typedef Struct_(Binds_NormalizeV3S4) {
U4 src; /* V3_S4* (scratch address — read from tape) */
U4 dst; /* V3_S4* (scratch address — write to tape) */
};
/* NOTE: The bundle-specific scratchpad offset schema was intentionally kept out of this file.
* gte.atom.c is the GENERIC GTE primitives file — it exposes only the parameter-style normalize_v3s4_proc for any future caller. */
I_ void normalize_v3s4_proc(
MipsAtomBuilder_R ab
, U4 r_src /* GPR code: scratch base carrier (wave-context, e.g., R_T4) */
, U4 r_dst /* GPR code: scratch dst pointer carrier (wave-context, e.g., R_T5) */
, U4 r_sx, U4 r_sy, U4 r_sz /* GPR codes: src.x/y/z scratch (atom-local) */
, U4 r_sq_y, U4 r_sq_z /* GPR codes: MAC1/2 scratch (atom-local) */
, U4 r_recip_est /* GPR code: |v|² sum + shift-input + sqrtbl[index] (atom-local) */
, U4 r_lzcr /* GPR code: LZCR value (atom-local) */
, U4 r_shift /* GPR code: final srav amount (atom-local) */
, U4 r_tmp /* GPR code: scratch (shift count, branch target, lookup addr, table base) */
)
/* MipsAtom_Proc_ wrapper: declares the static MipsCode[] body, then calls atombuilder_unroll(ab, ...) to copy the encoded instructions into the caller's MipsAtomBuilder arena. */
MipsAtom_Proc_(normalize_v3s4, ab, {
/* ── I/O wrapper (~10 words: 3 bind-pop + 3 src-load + 1 nop + 3 dst-store) ─── */
load_word(r_src, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_NormalizeV3S4,src)), /* pop src ptr (scratch addr) */
load_word(r_dst, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_NormalizeV3S4,dst)), /* pop dst ptr (scratch addr) */
add_ui_self( R_TapePtr, S_(Binds_NormalizeV3S4)),
load_word(r_sx, r_src, O_(V3_S4,x)),
load_word(r_sy, r_src, O_(V3_S4,y)),
load_word(r_sz, r_src, O_(V3_S4,z)),
nop, /* load-delay */
/* ── 48-word normalize body (preserved verbatim from ac_normalize_v3s4) ─────── */
// Stage 1: mtc2 src → IR1/2/3, SQR fires (MAC1/2/3 = IR², IR ← MAC saturated)
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sx, C2_IR1),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sy, C2_IR2),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sz, C2_IR3),
nop, gte_cmdw_sqr,
// ─── Stage 2: mfc2 MAC1/2/3, sum, mtc2 LZCS ───
// Note: r_recip_est first used as the sum accumulator (= |v|²), which is also what LZCS needs.
// Stage 2: mfc2 MAC1/2/3, sum, mtc2 LZCS
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_sq_y, C2_MAC1), /* r_sq_y = MAC1 = sx² */
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_sq_z, C2_MAC2), /* r_sq_z = MAC2 = sy² */
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_MAC3), /* r_recip_est = MAC3 = sz² */
@@ -213,11 +225,7 @@ atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_normalize_v3s4, {
nop2,
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_lzcr, C2_LZCR), /* r_lzcr = LZCR (count of leading bits) */
nop, /* MFC2→GPR load delay (1 slot) */
// ─── Stage 3: compute shift amount, align |v|² to bit 24, lookup 1/|v| ───
// Matches libgte `bltz +0x10 ; nop ; b +0x14 ; sllv t4,v0,t3` pattern:
// - bltz TAKEN → nop (BD), jump to srav_path; sllv SKIPPED
// - bltz !TAKEN → nop (BD), b +0x14 jumps to aligned_done; sllv (BD of b) executes
// Stage 3: compute shift amount, align |v|² to bit 24, lookup 1/|v|
and_i( r_lzcr, r_lzcr, -2), /* r_lzcr &= ~1 (force even for halving) */
li_s( r_shift, 31), /* r_shift = 31 */
sub_s( r_shift, r_shift, r_lzcr), /* r_shift = 31 - LZCR */
@@ -226,7 +234,7 @@ atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_normalize_v3s4, {
branch_lt_zero(r_tmp, atom_offset(srav_path, aligned_done)), nop,
jump_rel( atom_offset(aligned_done, srav_path)),
shift_lleft_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_tmp), /* BD-slot of branch_equal: r_recip_est = |v|² << (LZCR - 24) */
atom_label(srav_path) /* SRAV path: |v|² is small (top bit < bit 24) */
atom_label(srav_path) /* SRAV path: |v|² is small (top bit < bit 24) */
li_s( r_tmp, 24),
sub_s( r_tmp, r_tmp, r_lzcr), /* r_tmp = 24 - LZCR */
shift_aright_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_tmp), /* r_recip_est = |v|² >> (24 - LZCR) */
@@ -240,9 +248,7 @@ atom_label(aligned_done) /* Both paths converge h
add_u( r_tmp, r_tmp, r_recip_est), /* r_tmp = sqrtbl base + byte offset (matches libgte 0x80016118: addu t5,t5,t4) */
load_half( r_recip_est, r_tmp, 0), /* r_recip_est = sqrtbl[r_recip_est] = 1/|v| estimate */
nop, /* retire load_half before MTC2 (matches libgte 0x80016120: nop) */
// ─── Stage 4: mtc2 IR0..3, GPF (MAC = IR0*IR), mfc2 MAC, srav finalize ───
// Componentized equivalent: mac_gte_gpf_scale.
// Stage 4: mtc2 IR0..3, GPF (MAC = IR0*IR), mfc2 MAC, srav finalize
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_IR0), /* IR0 = 1/|v| estimate */
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sx, C2_IR1), /* IR1 = src.x */
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_sy, C2_IR2), /* IR2 = src.y */
@@ -255,6 +261,14 @@ atom_label(aligned_done) /* Both paths converge h
shift_aright_var(r_sx, r_sx, r_shift),
shift_aright_var(r_sy, r_sy, r_shift),
shift_aright_var(r_sz, r_sz, r_shift),
/* ── I/O wrapper tail (~3 words) ───────────────────────────────────────────── */
store_word(r_sx, r_dst, O_(V3_S4,x)),
store_word(r_sy, r_dst, O_(V3_S4,y)),
store_word(r_sz, r_dst, O_(V3_S4,z)),
/* ── atom_reads(R_TapePtr) atom_writes(R_TapePtr) ────────────────────────── */
mac_yield()
})
#pragma endregion MACs (Mips Atom Components)
code/duffle/lottes_tape.h
+20 -42
View File
@@ -118,25 +118,20 @@ typedef U4 const MipsAtom; // Underlying type to an array of mips asm words that
// MipsCode ac_X[] align_(4) = { body };
#define MipsAtomComp_(sym) MipsCode sym [] align_(4) =
// Used for components with value-args (e.g., ac_format_f3_color).
// FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_X(args) MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_X, { body })
// Used for components with value-args (mandatory `ab` (atom-builder) arg).
// FI_ void ac_X(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, args) MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_X, ab, { body })
// expands to:
// FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_X(args) { MipsCode ac_X[] align_(4) = { body }; return slice_from_array(MipsCode, ac_X); }
#define MipsAtomComp_Proc_(sym, ...) { MipsCode sym [] align_(4) = __VA_ARGS__; return slice_from_array(MipsCode, sym); }
// Used for components with value-args (e.g., ac_format_f3_color).
// FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_X(args) MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_X, { body })
// expands to:
// FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_X(args) { MipsCode ac_X[] align_(4) = { body }; return slice_from_array(MipsCode, ac_X); }
// #define MipsAtomComp_Proc_(sym, abuilder, ...) { MipsCode sym [] align_(4) = __VA_ARGS__; atombuilder_unroll(abuilder, slice_from_array(MipsCode, sym)); }
// FI_ void ac_X(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, args) {
// MipsCode ac_X[] align_(4) = { body };
// atombuilder_unroll(ab, slice_from_array(MipsCode, ac_X));
// }
// The body must NOT include mac_yield() (the parent atom yields).
// Inline-only callers (the generated `mac_<name>` aliases) skip this arg via metaprogram filtering;
// escape callers (ac_<name> invoked as a function) pass a long-lived builder.
#define MipsAtomComp_Proc_(sym, ab, ...) { MipsCode sym [] align_(4) = __VA_ARGS__; atombuilder_unroll(ab, slice_from_array(MipsCode, sym)); }
/* Line-table anchor: gcc only adds a file to the .debug_line file table when the contains line-numbered content.
Files containing only:
- `MipsAtomComp_` static-array declarations, or
- `MipsAtomComp_Proc_` (force-inline) function bodies whose line info gets
attributed to the call site at the include point are otherwise omitted from the file table,
which breaks the DWARF injection when it tries to resolve atom-component provenance paths.
Files containing only atoms and atom components.
Place `ATOM_FILE_LINE_MARKER();` once at file scope in any `.atom.c` that defines atoms.
The macro expands to a file-scope `internal U4 const` declaration keeps the file in the line table.
The constant is in `.rodata` and unreferenced; the linker may eliminate it.
@@ -234,7 +229,6 @@ atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_(ac_yield_tail) {
add_ui_self(R_TapePtr, S_(MipsCode)),
jump_reg( R_AtomJmp), nop,
};
#pragma endregion Macro Atom Components
#pragma region Mips Atom Builder
@@ -249,45 +243,29 @@ typedef Relative_(FArena) Struct_(MipsAtomBuilder) { U4 start; U4 capacity; U4 u
FI_ void atombuilder_unroll(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, Slice_MipsCode code) {
assert(ab->capacity - ab->used - code.len);
mem_copy(ab->start, u4_(code.ptr), code.len);
U4* dest = (U4*)ab->start + ab->used; /* write at next-available slot (arena accumulation) */
mem_copy(u4_(dest), u4_(code.ptr), code.len);
mem_bump(ab->start, ab->capacity, & ab->used, code.len);
}
#define atombuilder_unroll_mac(ab, mac) atombuilder_unroll(ab, slice_arg_from_array(Slice_MipsCode, mac))
// When done authoring, utilize this to cap-off the atom (if not utilizing a MipsAtom_Proc).
FI_ void atombuilder_end(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab) {
mem_copy(ab->start, u4_(ac_yield), S_(ac_yield));
U4* dest = (U4*)ab->start + ab->used; /* write at next-available slot */
mem_copy(u4_(dest), u4_(ac_yield), S_(ac_yield));
mem_bump(ab->start, ab->capacity, & ab->used, S_(ac_yield));
}
#define mipsatom_from_builder(ab) C_(MipsAtom*, (ab).start)
// tb_emit_builder(tb, ab) — emit the builder's atom into the tape and advance tb->used.
// Thin wrapper around tb_emit(tb, mipsatom_from_builder(ab[0])).
// Equivalent to tb_emit(tb, code_<name>) for runtime-built atoms.
FI_ void tb_emit_builder(TapeBuilder_R tb, MipsAtomBuilder_R ab) { tb_emit(tb, mipsatom_from_builder(ab[0])); }
#pragma endregion Mips Atom Builder
#pragma region Mips Atom Procs
#if 0
typedef Struct_(Binds_SyncPrimitiveArena) { U4 used; U4 cursor; };
FI_ void sync_prim_arean_proc_demo(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_extra, U4 add_amnt_extra)
MipsAtom_Proc_(sync_primitive_arena_proc_demo, ab, atom_info(atom_bind(Binds_SyncPrimitiveArena)
, atom_reads( R_TapePtr, R_PrimCursor)
, atom_writes(R_TapePtr)
){
load_word(R_AT, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_SyncPrimitiveArena,used)),
load_word(R_T0, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_SyncPrimitiveArena,cursor)),
add_ui_self( R_TapePtr, S_(Binds_SyncPrimitiveArena)),
/* Calculate byte offset and store directly back to RAM */
sub_u( R_T0, R_PrimCursor, R_T0), // R_T0 = R_PrimCursor - binds.cursor
store_word(R_T0, R_AT, 0), // R_AT[0] = R_T0
add_ui_self(r_extra, add_amnt_extra), // extra op for demonstration purposes.
mac_yield()
})
void demo_make_make_and_emit_atom(TapeBuilder* tb, MipsAtomBuilder* ab){
sync_prim_arean_proc_demo(ab, R_T4, 4);
tb_emit(tb, mipsatom_from_builder(ab[0]));
}
#endif
#pragma endregion Mips Atom Procs
#pragma region Baked Mips Atoms
code/duffle/math.atom.c
+6 -6
View File
@@ -9,35 +9,35 @@ ATOM_FILE_DEBUGGER_LINE_MARKER(math_atom_c);
#pragma region MACs (Mips Atom Component)
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_load_v2s2(U4 rs_x, U4 rs_y, U4 r_base, U4 offset) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_load_v2s2, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_load_v2s2(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 rs_x, U4 rs_y, U4 r_base, U4 offset) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_load_v2s2, ab, {
load_half( rs_x, r_base, O_(V3_S2,x)),
load_half( rs_y, r_base, O_(V3_S2,y)),
})
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_store_v2s2(U4 rt_x, U4 rt_y, U4 base, U4 offset) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_store_v2s2, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_store_v2s2(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 rt_x, U4 rt_y, U4 base, U4 offset) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_store_v2s2, ab, {
store_half(rt_x, base, offset + O_(V2_S2,x)),
store_half(rt_y, base, offset + O_(V2_S2,y)),
})
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_load_v3s4(U4 rs_x, U4 rs_y, U4 rs_z, U4 r_base, U4 offset) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_load_v3s4, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_load_v3s4(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 rs_x, U4 rs_y, U4 rs_z, U4 r_base, U4 offset) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_load_v3s4, ab, {
load_word( rs_x, r_base, O_(V3_S4,x)),
load_word( rs_y, r_base, O_(V3_S4,y)),
load_word( rs_z, r_base, O_(V3_S4,z)),
})
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_store_v3s4(U4 rt_x, U4 rt_y, U4 rt_z, U4 base, U4 offset) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_store_v3s4, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_store_v3s4(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 rt_x, U4 rt_y, U4 rt_z, U4 base, U4 offset) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_store_v3s4, ab, {
store_word(rt_x, base, offset + O_(V3_S4,x)),
store_word(rt_y, base, offset + O_(V3_S4,y)),
store_word(rt_z, base, offset + O_(V3_S4,z)),
})
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_sub_v3s4(U4 rds_x, U4 rds_y, U4 rds_z, U4 rt_x, U4 rt_y, U4 rt_z) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_sub_v3s4, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_sub_v3s4(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 rds_x, U4 rds_y, U4 rds_z, U4 rt_x, U4 rt_y, U4 rt_z) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_sub_v3s4, ab, {
sub_s(rds_x, rds_x, rt_x),
sub_s(rds_y, rds_y, rt_y),
sub_s(rds_z, rds_z, rt_z),
})
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_store_rects2(U4 rt_x, U4 rt_y, U4 rt_width, U4 rt_height, U4 base, U4 offset) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_store_rects2, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_store_rects2(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 rt_x, U4 rt_y, U4 rt_width, U4 rt_height, U4 base, U4 offset) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_store_rects2, ab, {
store_half(rt_x, base, offset + O_(Rect_S2,x)),
store_half(rt_y, base, offset + O_(Rect_S2,y)),
store_half(rt_width, base, offset + O_(Rect_S2,width)),
code/duffle/pad.atom.c
+6 -6
View File
@@ -11,18 +11,18 @@ ATOM_FILE_DEBUGGER_LINE_MARKER(pad_atom_c);
#pragma region MACs (Mips Atom Components)
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_pad_set_centered_axes(U4 r_state, U4 r_scratch) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_pad_set_centered_axes, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_pad_set_centered_axes(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_state, U4 r_scratch) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_pad_set_centered_axes, ab, {
load_upper_i(r_scratch, (PadAxis_Centered_Word >> 16) & 0xFFFF),
or_i_self( r_scratch, PadAxis_Centered_Word & 0xFFFF),
store_word( r_scratch, r_state, O_(PadState,axes)),
})
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_pad_set_id_byte(U1 r_state, U1 r_id, U1 id_value) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_pad_set_id_byte, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_pad_set_id_byte(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U1 r_state, U1 r_id, U1 id_value) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_pad_set_id_byte, ab, {
add_ui( r_id, R_0, id_value),
store_byte(r_id, r_state, O_(PadState,id)),
})
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_pad_set_status(U4 r_tmp, U1 r_state, U4 pad_status) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_pad_set_status, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_pad_set_status(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 r_tmp, U1 r_state, U4 pad_status) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_pad_set_status, ab, {
add_ui( r_tmp, R_0, pad_status),
store_word(r_tmp, r_state, O_(PadState,status)),
})
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_pad_set_status(U4 r_tmp, U1 r_state, U4 pad_status) atom_d
/* Invert r_buttons (active-low → active-high) and store to PadState.buttons.
* r_buttons must already be loaded (the caller is responsible for filling the load-delay slot of
* the preceding load_half_u with an instruction that doesn't read r_buttons). */
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_pad_store_inverted_buttons(U1 r_buttons, U1 r_pad_state) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_pad_store_inverted_buttons, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_pad_store_inverted_buttons(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U1 r_buttons, U1 r_pad_state) atom_dbg_skip MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_pad_store_inverted_buttons, ab, {
nor_u( r_buttons, r_buttons, R_0),
store_half( r_buttons, r_pad_state, O_(PadState, buttons)),
})
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ atom_label(disconnected) /* === Disconnected body. */
mac_pad_set_status(R_T4, R_PadState, PadStatus_Disconnected),
store_half( R_0, R_PadState, O_(PadState,buttons)),
mac_pad_set_centered_axes(R_PadState, R_T4),
mac_pad_set_id_byte( R_PadState, R_RawId, PadRawStatus_Timeout),
mac_pad_set_id_byte(R_PadState, R_RawId, PadRawStatus_Timeout),
jump_rel(atom_offset(disconnected, snap_end)),
/* BD-slot: load next atom's entry point (replaces the nop).
* Always jumps to snap_end, where mac_yield_tail() transfers control to R_AtomJmp without re-loading it. */
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ atom_label(try_unsupported) /* === Case 7: Unsupported — fall through from the
store_word(R_T4, R_PadState, O_(PadState,status)),
store_half(R_0, R_PadState, O_(PadState,buttons)),
mac_pad_set_centered_axes(R_PadState, R_T4),
mac_pad_set_id_byte( R_PadState, R_RawId, PadUnknownId_Sentinel),
mac_pad_set_id_byte(R_PadState, R_RawId, PadUnknownId_Sentinel),
/* Fall through to snap_end. */
atom_label(no_jump_fallthrough)
code/duffle/pad.h
+1
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
#ifdef INTELLISENSE_DIRECTIVES
# pragma once
# include "dsl.h"
# include "math.h"
#endif
/* PSX button bit positions — 1:1 with PSX-SPX docs at docs/psx-spx/docs/controllersandmemorycards.md:405-421.
code/hello_camera/gen/macs.h
+347
View File
@@ -39,3 +39,350 @@ WORD_COUNT(mac_put_disp_env, 5)
, mac_gcmd_push(gp0_word_nop(), reg_transfer, reg_base, port)
WORD_COUNT(mac_put_draw_env, 16)
#define mac_resolve_look_at__input_and_sub(...) \
load_word(r_target_ptr, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAtSub,target)) \
, load_word(r_eye_ptr, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAtSub,eye)) \
, load_word(r_up_in_ptr, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAtSub,up_in)) \
, add_ui_self( R_TapePtr, S_(Binds_ResolveLookAtSub)) \
, load_word(r_scratch, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAtScratch,scratch_base)) \
, add_ui_self( R_TapePtr, S_(Binds_ResolveLookAtScratch)) /* Stage eye.x/y/z into the scratchpad (atom 6 reads these for the translation
* column). Reuse r_tmp0/r_tmp1/r_tmp2. Offsets via O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,*). */ \
, load_word(r_tmp0, r_eye_ptr, O_(P3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(r_tmp1, r_eye_ptr, O_(P3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(r_tmp2, r_eye_ptr, O_(P3_S4,z)) \
, nop /* load-delay */ \
, store_word(r_tmp0, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,eye.x)) \
, store_word(r_tmp1, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,eye.y)) \
, store_word(r_tmp2, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,eye.z)) /* Stage up_in.x/y/z into the scratchpad (atom 2 reads these for the outer
* product with uz). Reuse r_tmp0/r_tmp1/r_tmp2. */ \
, load_word(r_tmp0, r_up_in_ptr, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(r_tmp1, r_up_in_ptr, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(r_tmp2, r_up_in_ptr, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, nop /* load-delay */ \
, store_word(r_tmp0, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,up_in.x)) \
, store_word(r_tmp1, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,up_in.y)) \
, store_word(r_tmp2, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,up_in.z)) /* Compute fwd = target - eye. */ \
, load_word(r_tmp0, r_target_ptr, O_(P3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(r_tmp1, r_target_ptr, O_(P3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(r_tmp2, r_target_ptr, O_(P3_S4,z)) \
, load_word(r_tmp3, r_eye_ptr, O_(P3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(R_AT, r_eye_ptr, O_(P3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(R_V0, r_eye_ptr, O_(P3_S4,z)) \
, nop /* load-delay */ \
, sub_u(r_tmp0, r_tmp0, r_tmp3) \
, sub_u(r_tmp1, r_tmp1, R_AT) \
, sub_u(r_tmp2, r_tmp2, R_V0) /* Store fwd.x/y/z (atom 1 reads these as the normalize src). */ \
, store_word(r_tmp0, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,fwd.x)) \
, store_word(r_tmp1, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,fwd.y)) \
, store_word(r_tmp2, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,fwd.z)) \
, mac_yield()
WORD_COUNT(mac_resolve_look_at__input_and_sub, 34)
#define mac_resolve_look_at__cross_uz_up_in_to_right(...) \
add_si(r_g, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uz)) /* r_g = &uz */ \
, add_si(r_h, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,up_in)) /* r_h = &up_in */ \
, add_si(r_f, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,right)) /* r_f = &right (out) */ \
, nop /* Load a (uz).x/y/z into r_a/r_b/r_c. */ \
, load_word(r_a, r_g, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(r_b, r_g, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(r_c, r_g, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, nop /* Load b (up_in).x/y/z into r_d + R_AT/R_V0 (hardcoded; reusing the
* body's last two loads is fine because the load-delay slot is the nop
* after the third load, and mtc2 below doesn't read these regs). */ \
, load_word(r_d, r_h, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(R_AT, r_h, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(R_V0, r_h, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, nop /* mtc2 a → IR1/2/3, b → D1/2/3 (VXY0/VZ0/VXY1). */ \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_a, C2_IR1) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_b, C2_IR2) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_c, C2_IR3) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_d, C2_VXY0) /* D1 = b.x */ \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(R_AT, C2_VZ0) /* D2 = b.y */ \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V0, C2_VXY1) /* D3 = b.z */ \
, nop2 /* MTC2 retirement (CPU→COP2 2-slot delay) */ \
, gte_cmdw_outer_product /* OP fires; MAC1/2/3 = a × b */ /* mfc2 MAC1/2/3 → r_a/r_b/r_c (out.x/y/z). */ \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_a, C2_MAC1) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_b, C2_MAC2) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_c, C2_MAC3) \
, nop /* MFC2 retirement */ /* Store out.x/y/z to r_f (out ptr = scratch+32). */ \
, store_word(r_a, r_f, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, store_word(r_b, r_f, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, store_word(r_c, r_f, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, mac_yield()
WORD_COUNT(mac_resolve_look_at__cross_uz_up_in_to_right, 29)
#define mac_resolve_look_at__cross_uz_ux_to_up(...) \
add_si(r_g, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uz)) /* r_g = &uz */ \
, add_si(r_h, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,ux)) /* r_h = &ux */ \
, add_si(r_f, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,up)) /* r_f = &up (out) */ \
, nop /* Load a (uz).x/y/z into r_a/r_b/r_c. */ \
, load_word(r_a, r_g, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(r_b, r_g, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(r_c, r_g, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, nop /* Load b (ux).x/y/z into r_d + R_AT/R_V0. */ \
, load_word(r_d, r_h, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(R_AT, r_h, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(R_V0, r_h, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, nop /* mtc2 a → IR1/2/3, b → D1/2/3 (VXY0/VZ0/VXY1). */ \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_a, C2_IR1) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_b, C2_IR2) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_c, C2_IR3) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_d, C2_VXY0) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(R_AT, C2_VZ0) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V0, C2_VXY1) \
, nop2 \
, gte_cmdw_outer_product \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_a, C2_MAC1) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_b, C2_MAC2) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_c, C2_MAC3) \
, nop \
, store_word(r_a, r_f, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, store_word(r_b, r_f, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, store_word(r_c, r_f, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, mac_yield()
WORD_COUNT(mac_resolve_look_at__cross_uz_ux_to_up, 29)
#define mac_resolve_look_at__normalize_fwd_to_uz(...) \
add_si(r_a, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,fwd)) /* r_a = &fwd */ \
, add_si(r_b, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uz)) /* r_b = &uz */ \
, nop /* Load src.x/y/z from r_a into r_e/r_f/r_i. */ \
, load_word(r_e, r_a, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(r_f, r_a, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(r_i, r_a, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, nop /* load-delay */ /* Stage 1: mtc2 src → IR1/2/3, SQR fires. */ \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_e, C2_IR1) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_f, C2_IR2) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_i, C2_IR3) \
, nop \
, gte_cmdw_sqr /* Stage 2: mfc2 MAC1/2/3, sum, mtc2 LZCS. */ \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_d, C2_MAC1) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_g, C2_MAC2) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_MAC3) \
, nop \
, add_u(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_g) \
, add_u(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_d) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_LZCS) \
, nop2 \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_h, C2_LZCR) \
, nop /* Stage 3: compute shift amount, align |v|² to bit 24. */ \
, and_i( r_h, r_h, -2) \
, li_s( r_shift, 31) \
, sub_s( r_shift, r_shift, r_h) \
, shift_aright(r_shift, r_shift, 1) \
, add_si( r_a, r_h, -24) /* r_a = LZCR - 24 (overlapping with r_recip_est; src ptr no longer needed) */ \
, branch_lt_zero(r_a, atom_offset(srav_path_fwd_to_uz, aligned_done_fwd_to_uz)) \
, nop \
, jump_rel(atom_offset(aligned_done_fwd_to_uz, srav_path_fwd_to_uz)) \
, shift_lleft_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_a) \
, atom_label(srav_path_fwd_to_uz) \
, li_s( r_a, 24) \
, sub_s( r_a, r_a, r_h) \
, shift_aright_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_a) \
, atom_label(aligned_done_fwd_to_uz) /* r_recip_est holds |v|² aligned to bit 24. */ \
, add_si( r_recip_est, r_recip_est, -64) \
, shift_lleft(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, 1) \
, load_upper_i(r_a, u4_hi(& gte_normalize_sqr_tbl)) \
, or_i_self(r_a, u4_lo(& gte_normalize_sqr_tbl)) \
, add_u(r_a, r_a, r_recip_est) \
, load_half(r_recip_est, r_a, 0) \
, nop /* Stage 4: GPF + srav finalize. */ \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_IR0) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_e, C2_IR1) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_f, C2_IR2) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_i, C2_IR3) \
, nop2 \
, gte_cmdw_gpf \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_e, C2_MAC1) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_f, C2_MAC2) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_i, C2_MAC3) \
, shift_aright_var(r_e, r_e, r_shift) \
, shift_aright_var(r_f, r_f, r_shift) \
, shift_aright_var(r_i, r_i, r_shift) /* Store result.x/y/z to r_b (dst ptr = scratch+16). */ \
, store_word(r_e, r_b, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, store_word(r_f, r_b, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, store_word(r_i, r_b, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, mac_yield()
WORD_COUNT(mac_resolve_look_at__normalize_fwd_to_uz, 59)
#define mac_resolve_look_at__normalize_right_to_ux(...) \
add_si(r_a, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,right)) /* r_a = &right */ \
, add_si(r_b, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,ux)) /* r_b = &ux */ \
, nop \
, load_word(r_e, r_a, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(r_f, r_a, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(r_i, r_a, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, nop \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_e, C2_IR1) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_f, C2_IR2) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_i, C2_IR3) \
, nop \
, gte_cmdw_sqr \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_d, C2_MAC1) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_g, C2_MAC2) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_MAC3) \
, nop \
, add_u(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_g) \
, add_u(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_d) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_LZCS) \
, nop2 \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_h, C2_LZCR) \
, nop \
, and_i( r_h, r_h, -2) \
, li_s( r_shift, 31) \
, sub_s( r_shift, r_shift, r_h) \
, shift_aright(r_shift, r_shift, 1) \
, add_si( r_a, r_h, -24) \
, branch_lt_zero(r_a, atom_offset(srav_path_right_to_ux, aligned_done_right_to_ux)) \
, nop \
, jump_rel(atom_offset(aligned_done_right_to_ux, srav_path_right_to_ux)) \
, shift_lleft_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_a) \
, atom_label(srav_path_right_to_ux) \
, li_s( r_a, 24) \
, sub_s( r_a, r_a, r_h) \
, shift_aright_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_a) \
, atom_label(aligned_done_right_to_ux) \
, add_si( r_recip_est, r_recip_est, -64) \
, shift_lleft(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, 1) \
, load_upper_i(r_a, u4_hi(& gte_normalize_sqr_tbl)) \
, or_i_self(r_a, u4_lo(& gte_normalize_sqr_tbl)) \
, add_u(r_a, r_a, r_recip_est) \
, load_half(r_recip_est, r_a, 0) \
, nop \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_IR0) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_e, C2_IR1) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_f, C2_IR2) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_i, C2_IR3) \
, nop2 \
, gte_cmdw_gpf \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_e, C2_MAC1) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_f, C2_MAC2) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_i, C2_MAC3) \
, shift_aright_var(r_e, r_e, r_shift) \
, shift_aright_var(r_f, r_f, r_shift) \
, shift_aright_var(r_i, r_i, r_shift) \
, store_word(r_e, r_b, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, store_word(r_f, r_b, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, store_word(r_i, r_b, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, mac_yield()
WORD_COUNT(mac_resolve_look_at__normalize_right_to_ux, 59)
#define mac_resolve_look_at__normalize_up_to_uy(...) \
add_si(r_a, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,up)) /* r_a = &up */ \
, add_si(r_b, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uy)) /* r_b = &uy */ \
, nop \
, load_word(r_e, r_a, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(r_f, r_a, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(r_i, r_a, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, nop \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_e, C2_IR1) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_f, C2_IR2) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_i, C2_IR3) \
, nop \
, gte_cmdw_sqr \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_d, C2_MAC1) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_g, C2_MAC2) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_MAC3) \
, nop \
, add_u(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_g) \
, add_u(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_d) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_LZCS) \
, nop2 \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_h, C2_LZCR) \
, nop \
, and_i( r_h, r_h, -2) \
, li_s( r_shift, 31) \
, sub_s( r_shift, r_shift, r_h) \
, shift_aright(r_shift, r_shift, 1) \
, add_si( r_a, r_h, -24) \
, branch_lt_zero(r_a, atom_offset(srav_path_up_to_uy, aligned_done_up_to_uy)) \
, nop \
, jump_rel(atom_offset(aligned_done_up_to_uy, srav_path_up_to_uy)) \
, shift_lleft_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_a) \
, atom_label(srav_path_up_to_uy) \
, li_s( r_a, 24) \
, sub_s( r_a, r_a, r_h) \
, shift_aright_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_a) \
, atom_label(aligned_done_up_to_uy) \
, add_si( r_recip_est, r_recip_est, -64) \
, shift_lleft(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, 1) \
, load_upper_i(r_a, u4_hi(& gte_normalize_sqr_tbl)) \
, or_i_self(r_a, u4_lo(& gte_normalize_sqr_tbl)) \
, add_u(r_a, r_a, r_recip_est) \
, load_half(r_recip_est, r_a, 0) \
, nop \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_IR0) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_e, C2_IR1) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_f, C2_IR2) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_i, C2_IR3) \
, nop2 \
, gte_cmdw_gpf \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_e, C2_MAC1) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_f, C2_MAC2) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_i, C2_MAC3) \
, shift_aright_var(r_e, r_e, r_shift) \
, shift_aright_var(r_f, r_f, r_shift) \
, shift_aright_var(r_i, r_i, r_shift) \
, store_word(r_e, r_b, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, store_word(r_f, r_b, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, store_word(r_i, r_b, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, mac_yield()
WORD_COUNT(mac_resolve_look_at__normalize_up_to_uy, 59)
#define mac_resolve_look_at__populate_and_translate(...) \
load_word(r_look_at, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAtPopAndTrans,look_at)) \
, add_ui_self( R_TapePtr, S_(Binds_ResolveLookAtPopAndTrans)) /* Compute the 4 scratch pointers in their dedicated GPRs. */ \
, add_si(r_pux, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,ux)) /* r_pux = &ux */ \
, add_si(r_puy, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uy)) /* r_puy = &uy */ \
, add_si(r_puz, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uz)) /* r_puz = &uz */ \
, add_si(r_peye, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,eye)) /* r_peye = &eye */ \
, nop /* ── m[0] = (S2)ux ── */ \
, load_word(r_tmp0, r_pux, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(r_tmp1, r_pux, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(r_tmp2, r_pux, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, nop \
, store_half(r_tmp0, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[0][0])) \
, store_half(r_tmp1, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[0][1])) \
, store_half(r_tmp2, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[0][2])) /* ── m[1] = (S2)uy ── */ \
, load_word(r_tmp0, r_puy, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(r_tmp1, r_puy, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(r_tmp2, r_puy, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, nop \
, store_half(r_tmp0, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[1][0])) \
, store_half(r_tmp1, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[1][1])) \
, store_half(r_tmp2, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[1][2])) /* ── m[2] = (S2)uz ── */ \
, load_word(r_tmp0, r_puz, O_(V3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(r_tmp1, r_puz, O_(V3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(r_tmp2, r_puz, O_(V3_S4,z)) \
, nop \
, store_half(r_tmp0, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[2][0])) \
, store_half(r_tmp1, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[2][1])) \
, store_half(r_tmp2, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[2][2])) /* ── Translation column t[i] = R * (-eye) ─────────────────────────────
* pos = -eye: load eye.x/y/z from r_peye, negate via sub_u from R_0. */ \
, load_word(r_tmp0, r_peye, O_(P3_S4,x)) \
, load_word(r_tmp1, r_peye, O_(P3_S4,y)) \
, load_word(r_tmp2, r_peye, O_(P3_S4,z)) \
, nop \
, sub_u(r_tmp0, R_0, r_tmp0) /* pos.x = -eye.x */ \
, sub_u(r_tmp1, R_0, r_tmp1) \
, sub_u(r_tmp2, R_0, r_tmp2) /* mtc2 IR1/2/3 = pos (for MVMVA — input vector registers). */ \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_tmp0, C2_IR1) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_tmp1, C2_IR2) \
, gte_mv_to_data_r(r_tmp2, C2_IR3) \
, nop2 /* MVMVA: MAC1/2/3 = R * IR with cv=0 (no TR vector), mx=0 (rotation matrix),
* sf=0 (no shift), v=0 (V0 = IR1/2/3, no far-plane clipping). The pre-set
* rotation matrix is the one set by the preceding set_gte_world atom.
* gte_cmdw_mvmva is parameterless and defaults to cv=0/mx=0/sf=0/v=0. */ \
, gte_cmdw_mvmva \
, nop /* GTE interlock */ /* mfc2 MAC1/2/3 → r_tmp0/r_tmp1/r_tmp2 (sign-extended into 32-bit GPRs).
* MAC1/2/3 hold R*v with no TR add and no perspective divide — exactly the
* 3 distinct world-space translation values we need for t[0..2]. */ \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_tmp0, C2_MAC1) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_tmp1, C2_MAC2) \
, gte_mv_from_data_r(r_tmp2, C2_MAC3) \
, nop \
, store_word(r_tmp0, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,t[0])) \
, store_word(r_tmp1, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,t[1])) \
, store_word(r_tmp2, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,t[2])) \
, mac_yield()
WORD_COUNT(mac_resolve_look_at__populate_and_translate, 50)
code/hello_camera/gen/offsets.h
+30
View File
@@ -8,6 +8,36 @@
#pragma region hello_camera
// --- atom: resolve_look_at__normalize_fwd_to_uz (62 words) ---
#define _atom_offset_srav_path_fwd_to_uz_aligned_done_fwd_to_uz 6
#define _atom_offset_aligned_done_fwd_to_uz_srav_path_fwd_to_uz 1
enum {
atom_offset_srav_path_fwd_to_uz_aligned_done_fwd_to_uz = _atom_offset_srav_path_fwd_to_uz_aligned_done_fwd_to_uz,
atom_offset_aligned_done_fwd_to_uz_srav_path_fwd_to_uz = _atom_offset_aligned_done_fwd_to_uz_srav_path_fwd_to_uz,
};
// --- atom: resolve_look_at__normalize_right_to_ux (62 words) ---
#define _atom_offset_srav_path_right_to_ux_aligned_done_right_to_ux 6
#define _atom_offset_aligned_done_right_to_ux_srav_path_right_to_ux 1
enum {
atom_offset_srav_path_right_to_ux_aligned_done_right_to_ux = _atom_offset_srav_path_right_to_ux_aligned_done_right_to_ux,
atom_offset_aligned_done_right_to_ux_srav_path_right_to_ux = _atom_offset_aligned_done_right_to_ux_srav_path_right_to_ux,
};
// --- atom: resolve_look_at__normalize_up_to_uy (62 words) ---
#define _atom_offset_srav_path_up_to_uy_aligned_done_up_to_uy 6
#define _atom_offset_aligned_done_up_to_uy_srav_path_up_to_uy 1
enum {
atom_offset_srav_path_up_to_uy_aligned_done_up_to_uy = _atom_offset_srav_path_up_to_uy_aligned_done_up_to_uy,
atom_offset_aligned_done_up_to_uy_srav_path_up_to_uy = _atom_offset_aligned_done_up_to_uy_srav_path_up_to_uy,
};
// --- atom: pad_input_cube_rotation (60 words) ---
#define _atom_offset_dpad_left_exit_dpad_left 6
code/hello_camera/hello_camera.atom.c
+704 -49
View File
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ ATOM_FILE_DEBUGGER_LINE_MARKER(hello_joypad_atom_c);
#pragma region MACs (Mips Atom components)
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_put_disp_env(U4 reg_transfer, U4 reg_base, U2 port)
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_put_disp_env, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_put_disp_env(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 reg_transfer, U4 reg_base, U2 port)
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_put_disp_env, ab, {
// Emits 5 GP0 commands for buffer 0 (display_area = (0,0,320,240)).
// Sequence per libpsyx PutDispEnv: DrawArea TL → DrawArea BR → Mask → DrawArea TL → DrawArea BR
mac_gcmd_push(gp0_word_draw_area_top_left_origin, reg_transfer, reg_base, port),
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_put_disp_env, {
mac_gcmd_push(gp0_word_draw_area_bottom_right_320x240, reg_transfer, reg_base, port),
})
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_put_draw_env(U4 reg_transfer, U4 reg_base, U2 port)
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_put_draw_env, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_put_draw_env(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 reg_transfer, U4 reg_base, U2 port)
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_put_draw_env, ab, {
/*
* ORIGIN: each code word corresponds to the EXACT value libpsyx's PutDrawEnv function would compute for the same DrawEnv settings.
* References:
@@ -90,6 +90,676 @@ MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_put_draw_env, {
#pragma endregion MACs
#pragma region Atom Procs
// Modular Atoms
enum {
/* Wave-context GPR carrier for the resolve_look_at bundle: the scratch base.
* Set by atom 0 (popped from tape), read by atoms 1-6 (used as pointer base).
* Type is U4* — this holds the scratch base address (smem.scratchpad value).
*
* Other wave-context carriers (R_ResolveUzPtr / UxPtr / UyPtr) used in the
* prior design were dropped: the new chain atoms compute their src/dst
* addresses internally from R_ResolveScratch + hardcoded_offset. */
R_ResolveScratch = R_T4 atom_reg atom_type(U4*),
#define R_ResolveScratch_Code R_T4_Code
};
typedef Struct_(Binds_ResolveLookAt) {
MT3_S2S4* look_at;
P3_S4* eye;
P3_S4* target;
V3_S4* up_in;
};
/* Per-atom bind-pop structs for the resolve_look_at bundle.
* Atom 0 (input_and_sub) is the ONLY atom that touches the C-side pointers +
* scratch base. Atoms 1-6 use scratch + hardcoded offsets internally.
* Field types are U4 (raw pointer value) because the structs are populated
* by the frame-time bundle helper with the literal C-side pointer values. */
typedef Struct_(Binds_ResolveLookAtScratch) {
U4 scratch_base; /* U4 (scratch base address — populated by helper with u4_(smem.scratchpad)) */
};
/* ─── ResolveLookAtScratch — offset schema for the resolve_look_at bundle's
* scratchpad slots (PS1 hardware scratchpad at 0x1F800000).
*
* Each slot is 16 bytes: V3_S4 is already 16 bytes (4 × S4 = x/y/z/pad).
* The struct fields are contiguous — slot i starts at offset i*16.
* Used by the assembly via O_(ResolveLookAtScratch, fld.x/y/z) which resolves
* to a compile-time byte offset. NOT a runtime struct — the struct is purely
* a schema for offsets; the assembly uses `r_scratch + O_(...)` to compute
* slot addresses at runtime.
*
* Slot producers/consumers (referenced by the resolve_look_at chain atoms):
*
* +0 fwd atom 0 writes (target - eye); atom 1 (normalize) reads
* +16 uz atom 1 writes (normalize fwd); atoms 2 + 4 read (cross operands)
* +32 right atom 2 writes (cross uz x up_in); atom 3 (normalize) reads
* +48 ux atom 3 writes (normalize right); atoms 4 + 6 read
* +64 up atom 4 writes (cross uz x ux); atom 5 (normalize) reads
* +80 uy atom 5 writes (normalize up); atom 6 reads
* +96 eye atom 0 stages (C-side input); atom 6 reads (translation column)
* +112 target reserved (currently written nowhere — kept for symmetry w/ eye)
* +128 up_in atom 0 stages (C-side input); atom 2 reads (cross operand)
*
* Fields use P3_S4 (point) for eye/target (RGA: affine point, implicit weight 1);
* V3_S4 (vector) for fwd/uz/right/ux/up/uy/up_in (RGA: Euclidean vector). P3_S4
* is a storage alias of V3_S4 (see math.h comment: "Storage alias of V3_S4.
* Use P3_S4 when the value is a point.") — both are 16 bytes.
*
* Moved from gte.atom.c (Task 12.11): gte.atom.c is the GENERIC GTE primitives
* file and must not know about any specific atom bundle's scratch layout. */
typedef Struct_(ResolveLookAtScratch) {
V3_S4 fwd; /* offset +0 (16 bytes — 4 S4 fields incl. internal pad) */
V3_S4 uz; /* offset +16 (16 bytes) */
V3_S4 right; /* offset +32 (16 bytes) */
V3_S4 ux; /* offset +48 (16 bytes) */
V3_S4 up; /* offset +64 (16 bytes) */
V3_S4 uy; /* offset +80 (16 bytes) */
P3_S4 eye; /* offset +96 (16 bytes; storage alias of V3_S4) */
P3_S4 target; /* offset +112 (16 bytes; storage alias of V3_S4) */
V3_S4 up_in; /* offset +128 (16 bytes) */
};
/* ─── resolve_look_at bundle chain atoms (Task 5) ────────────────────────────
* 7 unique atom procs in the resolve_look_at bundle (4 chain atoms + 3 normalize
* variants). All 7 are runtime-built MipsAtom_Proc_ atoms: each function declares
* a static MipsCode[] body, then calls atombuilder_unroll() to append it to the
* caller's MipsAtomBuilder arena. Task 6's resolve_look_at_init() uses this pattern
* to pre-build the bundle into the static arena (smem.resolve_look_at_arena).
*
* Atom roster (positions 0-6 in the bundle):
* Atom 0: resolve_look_at__input_and_sub (chain atom)
* Atom 1: resolve_look_at__normalize_fwd_to_uz (normalize wrapper)
* Atom 2: resolve_look_at__cross_uz_up_in_to_right (chain atom)
* Atom 3: resolve_look_at__normalize_right_to_ux (normalize wrapper)
* Atom 4: resolve_look_at__cross_uz_ux_to_up (chain atom)
* Atom 5: resolve_look_at__normalize_up_to_uy (normalize wrapper)
* Atom 6: resolve_look_at__populate_and_translate (chain atom)
*
* The 3 normalize wrappers are CHAIN-SPECIFIC — they hardcode src/dst scratch
* offsets in the body (computed via r_scratch + O_(ResolveLookAtScratch, fld)).
* The generic normalize_v3s4_proc (in gte.atom.c) takes src/dst as GPR parameters
* and is NOT used by this bundle. (Layering rule: gte.atom.c contains only
* generic GTE primitives; bundle-specific code lives in this file.)
*
* The 3 normalize procs were moved from gte.atom.c to this file in Task 12.11
* (user feedback: "normalize is not supposed to be aware of a specific scratch
* for one atom bundle"). The procs were renamed to resolve_look_at__normalize_*_proc
* to make their bundle-specific nature clear.
*
* Lua metaprogram support (Task 12.10): the metaprogram auto-emits
* `atom_offset__X__Y` defs in gen/offsets.h for each atom_label/atom_offset pair
* in the body. The 3 normalize procs each have internal branches (srav_path /
* aligned_done variants) and get their per-proc-instance defs (e.g.,
* `atom_offset_srav_path_fwd_to_uz_aligned_done_fwd_to_uz`).
*/
typedef Struct_(Binds_ResolveLookAtSub) {
U4 target; /* U4 (C-side P3_S4* — read by atom 0 directly; NOT a scratchpad address) */
U4 eye; /* U4 (C-side P3_S4* — read by atom 0 directly; staged into scratchpad by atom 0) */
U4 up_in; /* U4 (C-side V3_S4* — read by atom 0 directly; staged into scratchpad by atom 0) */
};
/* Atom 0 in the bundle: input_and_sub. Stages C-side inputs into the scratchpad
* and computes fwd = target - eye.
*
* Inputs (C-side pointers popped from the tape; NOT scratchpad addresses):
* r_target_ptr : P3_S4* (C-side struct; atom 0 reads target.x/y/z directly)
* r_eye_ptr : P3_S4* (C-side struct; staged into scratchpad at +96/+100/+104)
* r_up_in_ptr : V3_S4* (C-side struct; staged into scratchpad at +128/+132/+136)
*
* Wave-context output:
* r_scratch : R_ResolveScratch (R_T4) — scratch base, read by atoms 1-6
*
* Bind-pop layout:
* Binds_ResolveLookAtSub = 12 bytes (target + eye + up_in ptrs)
* Binds_ResolveLookAtScratch = 4 bytes (scratch_base)
*
* Staging work:
* * Stage eye.x/y/z → scratch+96/+100/+104 (for atom 6's translation column)
* * Stage up_in.x/y/z → scratch+128/+132/+136 (for atom 2's outer-product operand)
* * Compute fwd = target - eye, store fwd.x/y/z → scratch+0/+4/+8 (for atom 1)
*
* GPR codes (assigned by resolve_look_at_init):
* r_target_ptr : R_T0
* r_eye_ptr : R_T1
* r_up_in_ptr : R_T2
* r_scratch : R_T4 (R_ResolveScratch; wave-context carrier)
* r_tmp0 : R_T3 (stage eye/up_in + load eye.y)
* r_tmp1 : R_T5 (stage eye/up_in + load eye.z)
* r_tmp2 : R_T6 (stage eye/up_in + load target.x)
* r_tmp3 : R_T7 (stage eye/up_in + load target.y)
* R_AT : hardcoded (load eye.y / eye.z / target.z)
* R_V0 : hardcoded (load eye.z / target.z)
*
* Pool cost: 8 GPRs + R_T4 (carrier) + R_AT + R_V0 (hardcoded) = 11 GPRs.
*/
I_ void resolve_look_at__input_and_sub_proc(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab
, U4 r_target_ptr
, U4 r_eye_ptr
, U4 r_up_in_ptr
, U4 r_scratch
, U4 r_tmp0, U4 r_tmp1, U4 r_tmp2, U4 r_tmp3
) MipsAtom_Proc_(resolve_look_at__input_and_sub, ab, {
/* Pop the 3 C-side pointers + scratch_base from the tape. */
load_word(r_target_ptr, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAtSub,target)),
load_word(r_eye_ptr, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAtSub,eye)),
load_word(r_up_in_ptr, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAtSub,up_in)),
add_ui_self( R_TapePtr, S_(Binds_ResolveLookAtSub)),
load_word(r_scratch, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAtScratch,scratch_base)),
add_ui_self( R_TapePtr, S_(Binds_ResolveLookAtScratch)),
/* Stage eye.x/y/z into the scratchpad (atom 6 reads these for the translation
* column). Reuse r_tmp0/r_tmp1/r_tmp2. Offsets via O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,*). */
load_word(r_tmp0, r_eye_ptr, O_(P3_S4,x)),
load_word(r_tmp1, r_eye_ptr, O_(P3_S4,y)),
load_word(r_tmp2, r_eye_ptr, O_(P3_S4,z)),
nop, /* load-delay */
store_word(r_tmp0, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,eye.x)),
store_word(r_tmp1, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,eye.y)),
store_word(r_tmp2, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,eye.z)),
/* Stage up_in.x/y/z into the scratchpad (atom 2 reads these for the outer
* product with uz). Reuse r_tmp0/r_tmp1/r_tmp2. */
load_word(r_tmp0, r_up_in_ptr, O_(V3_S4,x)),
load_word(r_tmp1, r_up_in_ptr, O_(V3_S4,y)),
load_word(r_tmp2, r_up_in_ptr, O_(V3_S4,z)),
nop, /* load-delay */
store_word(r_tmp0, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,up_in.x)),
store_word(r_tmp1, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,up_in.y)),
store_word(r_tmp2, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,up_in.z)),
/* Compute fwd = target - eye. */
load_word(r_tmp0, r_target_ptr, O_(P3_S4,x)),
load_word(r_tmp1, r_target_ptr, O_(P3_S4,y)),
load_word(r_tmp2, r_target_ptr, O_(P3_S4,z)),
load_word(r_tmp3, r_eye_ptr, O_(P3_S4,x)),
load_word(R_AT, r_eye_ptr, O_(P3_S4,y)),
load_word(R_V0, r_eye_ptr, O_(P3_S4,z)),
nop, /* load-delay */
sub_u(r_tmp0, r_tmp0, r_tmp3),
sub_u(r_tmp1, r_tmp1, R_AT),
sub_u(r_tmp2, r_tmp2, R_V0),
/* Store fwd.x/y/z (atom 1 reads these as the normalize src). */
store_word(r_tmp0, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,fwd.x)),
store_word(r_tmp1, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,fwd.y)),
store_word(r_tmp2, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,fwd.z)),
mac_yield()
})
/* Atoms 2 + 4 in the bundle: out = a × b (GTE outer product on IR/D vectors).
* No bind pop — the three operand pointers (a, b, out) are derived in-body
* from r_scratch + hardcoded_offset. Each atom has its own variant because
* the offsets are baked into the body and each atom uses unique GPRs.
*
* GTE register layout (per PSX-SPX + duffle gte.h):
* IR1/2/3 = a.x/y/z (mtc2)
* VXY0 = b.x (mtc2)
* VZ0 = b.y (mtc2)
* VXY1 = b.z (mtc2)
* OP = outer product
* MAC1/2/3 = out.x/y/z (mfc2)
*
* Pool cost: r_scratch (R_T4 carrier) + 7 body GPRs + R_AT + R_V0 (hardcoded) = 10 GPRs.
*/
/* Atom 2: cross uz × up_in → right. */
I_ void resolve_look_at__cross_uz_up_in_to_right_proc(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab
, U4 r_scratch
, U4 r_a, U4 r_b, U4 r_c /* load a.x/y/z; result out.x/y/z */
, U4 r_d /* load b.x */
, U4 r_f, U4 r_g, U4 r_h /* r_f = &right (out ptr), r_g = &uz, r_h = &up_in */
) MipsAtom_Proc_(resolve_look_at__cross_uz_up_in_to_right, ab, {
/* Compute the three scratch pointers from r_scratch. */
add_si(r_g, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uz)), /* r_g = &uz */
add_si(r_h, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,up_in)), /* r_h = &up_in */
add_si(r_f, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,right)), /* r_f = &right (out) */
nop,
/* Load a (uz).x/y/z into r_a/r_b/r_c. */
load_word(r_a, r_g, O_(V3_S4,x)),
load_word(r_b, r_g, O_(V3_S4,y)),
load_word(r_c, r_g, O_(V3_S4,z)),
nop,
/* Load b (up_in).x/y/z into r_d + R_AT/R_V0 (hardcoded; reusing the
* body's last two loads is fine because the load-delay slot is the nop
* after the third load, and mtc2 below doesn't read these regs). */
load_word(r_d, r_h, O_(V3_S4,x)),
load_word(R_AT, r_h, O_(V3_S4,y)),
load_word(R_V0, r_h, O_(V3_S4,z)),
nop,
/* mtc2 a → IR1/2/3, b → D1/2/3 (VXY0/VZ0/VXY1). */
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_a, C2_IR1),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_b, C2_IR2),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_c, C2_IR3),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_d, C2_VXY0), /* D1 = b.x */
gte_mv_to_data_r(R_AT, C2_VZ0), /* D2 = b.y */
gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V0, C2_VXY1), /* D3 = b.z */
nop2, /* MTC2 retirement (CPU→COP2 2-slot delay) */
gte_cmdw_outer_product, /* OP fires; MAC1/2/3 = a × b */
/* mfc2 MAC1/2/3 → r_a/r_b/r_c (out.x/y/z). */
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_a, C2_MAC1),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_b, C2_MAC2),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_c, C2_MAC3),
nop, /* MFC2 retirement */
/* Store out.x/y/z to r_f (out ptr = scratch+32). */
store_word(r_a, r_f, O_(V3_S4,x)),
store_word(r_b, r_f, O_(V3_S4,y)),
store_word(r_c, r_f, O_(V3_S4,z)),
mac_yield()
})
/* Atom 4: cross uz × ux → up. */
I_ void resolve_look_at__cross_uz_ux_to_up_proc(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab
, U4 r_scratch
, U4 r_a, U4 r_b, U4 r_c /* load a.x/y/z; result out.x/y/z */
, U4 r_d /* load b.x */
, U4 r_f, U4 r_g, U4 r_h /* r_f = &up (out ptr), r_g = &uz, r_h = &ux */
) MipsAtom_Proc_(resolve_look_at__cross_uz_ux_to_up, ab, {
/* Compute the three scratch pointers from r_scratch. */
add_si(r_g, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uz)), /* r_g = &uz */
add_si(r_h, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,ux)), /* r_h = &ux */
add_si(r_f, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,up)), /* r_f = &up (out) */
nop,
/* Load a (uz).x/y/z into r_a/r_b/r_c. */
load_word(r_a, r_g, O_(V3_S4,x)),
load_word(r_b, r_g, O_(V3_S4,y)),
load_word(r_c, r_g, O_(V3_S4,z)),
nop,
/* Load b (ux).x/y/z into r_d + R_AT/R_V0. */
load_word(r_d, r_h, O_(V3_S4,x)),
load_word(R_AT, r_h, O_(V3_S4,y)),
load_word(R_V0, r_h, O_(V3_S4,z)),
nop,
/* mtc2 a → IR1/2/3, b → D1/2/3 (VXY0/VZ0/VXY1). */
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_a, C2_IR1),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_b, C2_IR2),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_c, C2_IR3),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_d, C2_VXY0),
gte_mv_to_data_r(R_AT, C2_VZ0),
gte_mv_to_data_r(R_V0, C2_VXY1),
nop2,
gte_cmdw_outer_product,
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_a, C2_MAC1),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_b, C2_MAC2),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_c, C2_MAC3),
nop,
store_word(r_a, r_f, O_(V3_S4,x)),
store_word(r_b, r_f, O_(V3_S4,y)),
store_word(r_c, r_f, O_(V3_S4,z)),
mac_yield()
})
/* Atoms 1, 3, 5 in the bundle: chain-specific normalize wrappers around the
* generic normalize_v3s4_proc (gte.atom.c). The generic proc takes src/dst as
* GPR parameters; these wrappers HARDCODE src/dst via r_scratch + O_(ResolveLookAtScratch, fld)
* so the C-side bundle helper doesn't need to push scratchpad addresses via
* tb_data between atoms. (Task 12.8 fix: eliminate magic offsets.)
*
* The 4-stage normalize body (SQR → mfc2 → LZCS → GPF → srav) is identical to
* the generic version (GPR-renamed); cycle counts match. The only per-atom
* difference is the (src, dst) scratch offsets and the per-proc atom_label
* suffixes (srav_path_fwd_to_uz, srav_path_right_to_ux, srav_path_up_to_uy) so
* the per-proc-instance offsets are emitted disjointly in gen/offsets.h.
*
* GPR pool (10 free regs: R_T0..R_T3, R_T5..R_T7, R_V0, R_V1, R_AT; R_T4 reserved for R_ResolveScratch):
* r_a : src ptr (overlaps with r_recip_est carrier after the 3 src-loads)
* r_b : dst ptr (saved throughout)
* r_e/r_f/r_i : src.x/y/z → result.x/y/z (preserved across stages 1-2 via r_d/r_g/r_recip_est scratch)
* r_d/r_g : MAC1/2 scratch (dead after stage 2)
* r_h : LZCR (saved across stages 3-4)
* r_recip_est : |v|² accumulator + sqrtbl[index] + 1/|v| (saved throughout)
* r_shift : final srav amount (saved across stages 3-4)
*
* The Lua metaprogram (Task 12.10) auto-emits:
* - `mac_resolve_look_at__normalize_<from>_to_<to>` alias in gen/macs.h
* - `atom_offset__srav_path_<from>_to_<to>__aligned_done_<from>_to_<to>` defs in gen/offsets.h
*/
/* Atom 1: normalize fwd (scratch+0) → uz (scratch+16). */
I_ void resolve_look_at__normalize_fwd_to_uz_proc(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab
, U4 r_scratch
, U4 r_a, U4 r_b /* src/dst scratch pointers */
, U4 r_e, U4 r_f, U4 r_i /* src.x/y/z → result.x/y/z */
, U4 r_d, U4 r_g /* MAC1/2 scratch (dead after stage 2) */
, U4 r_h /* LZCR */
, U4 r_recip_est
, U4 r_shift
) MipsAtom_Proc_(resolve_look_at__normalize_fwd_to_uz, ab, {
/* Compute src/dst pointers from r_scratch. */
add_si(r_a, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,fwd)), /* r_a = &fwd */
add_si(r_b, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uz)), /* r_b = &uz */
nop,
/* Load src.x/y/z from r_a into r_e/r_f/r_i. */
load_word(r_e, r_a, O_(V3_S4,x)),
load_word(r_f, r_a, O_(V3_S4,y)),
load_word(r_i, r_a, O_(V3_S4,z)),
nop, /* load-delay */
/* Stage 1: mtc2 src → IR1/2/3, SQR fires. */
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_e, C2_IR1),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_f, C2_IR2),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_i, C2_IR3),
nop, gte_cmdw_sqr,
/* Stage 2: mfc2 MAC1/2/3, sum, mtc2 LZCS. */
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_d, C2_MAC1),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_g, C2_MAC2),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_MAC3),
nop,
add_u(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_g),
add_u(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_d),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_LZCS),
nop2,
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_h, C2_LZCR),
nop,
/* Stage 3: compute shift amount, align |v|² to bit 24. */
and_i( r_h, r_h, -2),
li_s( r_shift, 31),
sub_s( r_shift, r_shift, r_h),
shift_aright(r_shift, r_shift, 1),
add_si( r_a, r_h, -24), /* r_a = LZCR - 24 (overlapping with r_recip_est; src ptr no longer needed) */
branch_lt_zero(r_a, atom_offset(srav_path_fwd_to_uz, aligned_done_fwd_to_uz)), nop,
jump_rel(atom_offset(aligned_done_fwd_to_uz, srav_path_fwd_to_uz)),
shift_lleft_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_a),
atom_label(srav_path_fwd_to_uz)
li_s( r_a, 24),
sub_s( r_a, r_a, r_h),
shift_aright_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_a),
atom_label(aligned_done_fwd_to_uz)
/* r_recip_est holds |v|² aligned to bit 24. */
add_si( r_recip_est, r_recip_est, -64),
shift_lleft(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, 1),
load_upper_i(r_a, u4_hi(& gte_normalize_sqr_tbl)),
or_i_self(r_a, u4_lo(& gte_normalize_sqr_tbl)),
add_u(r_a, r_a, r_recip_est),
load_half(r_recip_est, r_a, 0),
nop,
/* Stage 4: GPF + srav finalize. */
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_IR0),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_e, C2_IR1),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_f, C2_IR2),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_i, C2_IR3),
nop2,
gte_cmdw_gpf,
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_e, C2_MAC1),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_f, C2_MAC2),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_i, C2_MAC3),
shift_aright_var(r_e, r_e, r_shift),
shift_aright_var(r_f, r_f, r_shift),
shift_aright_var(r_i, r_i, r_shift),
/* Store result.x/y/z to r_b (dst ptr = scratch+16). */
store_word(r_e, r_b, O_(V3_S4,x)),
store_word(r_f, r_b, O_(V3_S4,y)),
store_word(r_i, r_b, O_(V3_S4,z)),
mac_yield()
})
/* Atom 3: normalize right (scratch+32) → ux (scratch+48). */
I_ void resolve_look_at__normalize_right_to_ux_proc(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab
, U4 r_scratch
, U4 r_a, U4 r_b
, U4 r_e, U4 r_f, U4 r_i
, U4 r_d, U4 r_g
, U4 r_h
, U4 r_recip_est
, U4 r_shift
) MipsAtom_Proc_(resolve_look_at__normalize_right_to_ux, ab, {
add_si(r_a, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,right)), /* r_a = &right */
add_si(r_b, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,ux)), /* r_b = &ux */
nop,
load_word(r_e, r_a, O_(V3_S4,x)),
load_word(r_f, r_a, O_(V3_S4,y)),
load_word(r_i, r_a, O_(V3_S4,z)),
nop,
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_e, C2_IR1),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_f, C2_IR2),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_i, C2_IR3),
nop, gte_cmdw_sqr,
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_d, C2_MAC1),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_g, C2_MAC2),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_MAC3),
nop,
add_u(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_g),
add_u(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_d),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_LZCS),
nop2,
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_h, C2_LZCR),
nop,
and_i( r_h, r_h, -2),
li_s( r_shift, 31),
sub_s( r_shift, r_shift, r_h),
shift_aright(r_shift, r_shift, 1),
add_si( r_a, r_h, -24),
branch_lt_zero(r_a, atom_offset(srav_path_right_to_ux, aligned_done_right_to_ux)), nop,
jump_rel(atom_offset(aligned_done_right_to_ux, srav_path_right_to_ux)),
shift_lleft_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_a),
atom_label(srav_path_right_to_ux)
li_s( r_a, 24),
sub_s( r_a, r_a, r_h),
shift_aright_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_a),
atom_label(aligned_done_right_to_ux)
add_si( r_recip_est, r_recip_est, -64),
shift_lleft(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, 1),
load_upper_i(r_a, u4_hi(& gte_normalize_sqr_tbl)),
or_i_self(r_a, u4_lo(& gte_normalize_sqr_tbl)),
add_u(r_a, r_a, r_recip_est),
load_half(r_recip_est, r_a, 0),
nop,
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_IR0),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_e, C2_IR1),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_f, C2_IR2),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_i, C2_IR3),
nop2,
gte_cmdw_gpf,
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_e, C2_MAC1),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_f, C2_MAC2),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_i, C2_MAC3),
shift_aright_var(r_e, r_e, r_shift),
shift_aright_var(r_f, r_f, r_shift),
shift_aright_var(r_i, r_i, r_shift),
store_word(r_e, r_b, O_(V3_S4,x)),
store_word(r_f, r_b, O_(V3_S4,y)),
store_word(r_i, r_b, O_(V3_S4,z)),
mac_yield()
})
/* Atom 5: normalize up (scratch+64) → uy (scratch+80). */
I_ void resolve_look_at__normalize_up_to_uy_proc(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab
, U4 r_scratch
, U4 r_a, U4 r_b
, U4 r_e, U4 r_f, U4 r_i
, U4 r_d, U4 r_g
, U4 r_h
, U4 r_recip_est
, U4 r_shift
) MipsAtom_Proc_(resolve_look_at__normalize_up_to_uy, ab, {
add_si(r_a, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,up)), /* r_a = &up */
add_si(r_b, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uy)), /* r_b = &uy */
nop,
load_word(r_e, r_a, O_(V3_S4,x)),
load_word(r_f, r_a, O_(V3_S4,y)),
load_word(r_i, r_a, O_(V3_S4,z)),
nop,
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_e, C2_IR1),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_f, C2_IR2),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_i, C2_IR3),
nop, gte_cmdw_sqr,
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_d, C2_MAC1),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_g, C2_MAC2),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_MAC3),
nop,
add_u(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_g),
add_u(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_d),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_LZCS),
nop2,
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_h, C2_LZCR),
nop,
and_i( r_h, r_h, -2),
li_s( r_shift, 31),
sub_s( r_shift, r_shift, r_h),
shift_aright(r_shift, r_shift, 1),
add_si( r_a, r_h, -24),
branch_lt_zero(r_a, atom_offset(srav_path_up_to_uy, aligned_done_up_to_uy)), nop,
jump_rel(atom_offset(aligned_done_up_to_uy, srav_path_up_to_uy)),
shift_lleft_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_a),
atom_label(srav_path_up_to_uy)
li_s( r_a, 24),
sub_s( r_a, r_a, r_h),
shift_aright_var(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, r_a),
atom_label(aligned_done_up_to_uy)
add_si( r_recip_est, r_recip_est, -64),
shift_lleft(r_recip_est, r_recip_est, 1),
load_upper_i(r_a, u4_hi(& gte_normalize_sqr_tbl)),
or_i_self(r_a, u4_lo(& gte_normalize_sqr_tbl)),
add_u(r_a, r_a, r_recip_est),
load_half(r_recip_est, r_a, 0),
nop,
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_recip_est, C2_IR0),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_e, C2_IR1),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_f, C2_IR2),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_i, C2_IR3),
nop2,
gte_cmdw_gpf,
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_e, C2_MAC1),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_f, C2_MAC2),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_i, C2_MAC3),
shift_aright_var(r_e, r_e, r_shift),
shift_aright_var(r_f, r_f, r_shift),
shift_aright_var(r_i, r_i, r_shift),
store_word(r_e, r_b, O_(V3_S4,x)),
store_word(r_f, r_b, O_(V3_S4,y)),
store_word(r_i, r_b, O_(V3_S4,z)),
mac_yield()
})
typedef Struct_(Binds_ResolveLookAtPopAndTrans) {
U4 look_at; /* U4 (MT3_S2S4* — destination matrix address) */
};
/* Atom 6 in the bundle: write look_at->m[][] from ux/uy/uz, then compute
* the translation column t[] = R * (-eye).
*
* GPR codes (assigned by resolve_look_at_init):
* r_look_at : MT3_S2S4* (popped from tape; output matrix destination)
* r_pux : pointer to ux (offset O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,ux))
* r_puy : pointer to uy (offset O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uy))
* r_puz : pointer to uz (offset O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uz))
* r_peye : pointer to eye (offset O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,eye))
* r_tmp0/1/2 : atom-local scratch (load + MVMVA + store temps)
*
* The 4 pointer regs (r_pux/r_puy/r_puz/r_peye) are DEDICATED — they hold the scratch addresses for the entire body.
* They are computed in-body via `add_si(r_px, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch, field))` so no tape-data pointer is needed.
*
* Struct layout (per duffle/math.h):
* MT3_S2S4 { A3x3_S2 m; A3_S4 t; } → m[][] is S2 packed (9 × 2 = 18 bytes at offset 0)
* t[0/1/2] is S4 (3 × 4 = 12 bytes at offset 18)
*
* Translation column: GTE MVMVA with the world rotation matrix pre-set (helper emits set_gte_world before the bundle, per the bundle design).
* MVMVA computes R * pos (with cv=0/mx=0/sf=0/v=0); MAC1/2/3 = R * (-eye).
* Pool cost: r_look_at (1) + r_scratch (R_T4 carrier) + 4 ptr regs + 3 tmp regs = 9 GPRs.
*/
I_ void resolve_look_at__populate_and_translate_proc(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab
, U4 r_look_at
, U4 r_scratch
, U4 r_pux, U4 r_puy, U4 r_puz, U4 r_peye /* 4 dedicated pointer regs */
, U4 r_tmp0, U4 r_tmp1, U4 r_tmp2 /* 3 atom-local scratch regs */
) MipsAtom_Proc_(resolve_look_at__populate_and_translate, ab, {
/* Pop look_at* (the matrix output) — advance R_TapePtr by 4 bytes. */
load_word(r_look_at, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAtPopAndTrans,look_at)),
add_ui_self( R_TapePtr, S_(Binds_ResolveLookAtPopAndTrans)),
/* Compute the 4 scratch pointers in their dedicated GPRs. */
add_si(r_pux, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,ux)), /* r_pux = &ux */
add_si(r_puy, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uy)), /* r_puy = &uy */
add_si(r_puz, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,uz)), /* r_puz = &uz */
add_si(r_peye, r_scratch, O_(ResolveLookAtScratch,eye)), /* r_peye = &eye */
nop,
/* ── m[0] = (S2)ux ── */
load_word(r_tmp0, r_pux, O_(V3_S4,x)),
load_word(r_tmp1, r_pux, O_(V3_S4,y)),
load_word(r_tmp2, r_pux, O_(V3_S4,z)),
nop,
store_half(r_tmp0, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[0][0])),
store_half(r_tmp1, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[0][1])),
store_half(r_tmp2, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[0][2])),
/* ── m[1] = (S2)uy ── */
load_word(r_tmp0, r_puy, O_(V3_S4,x)),
load_word(r_tmp1, r_puy, O_(V3_S4,y)),
load_word(r_tmp2, r_puy, O_(V3_S4,z)),
nop,
store_half(r_tmp0, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[1][0])),
store_half(r_tmp1, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[1][1])),
store_half(r_tmp2, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[1][2])),
/* ── m[2] = (S2)uz ── */
load_word(r_tmp0, r_puz, O_(V3_S4,x)),
load_word(r_tmp1, r_puz, O_(V3_S4,y)),
load_word(r_tmp2, r_puz, O_(V3_S4,z)),
nop,
store_half(r_tmp0, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[2][0])),
store_half(r_tmp1, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[2][1])),
store_half(r_tmp2, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,m[2][2])),
/* ── Translation column t[i] = R * (-eye) ─────────────────────────────
* pos = -eye: load eye.x/y/z from r_peye, negate via sub_u from R_0. */
load_word(r_tmp0, r_peye, O_(P3_S4,x)),
load_word(r_tmp1, r_peye, O_(P3_S4,y)),
load_word(r_tmp2, r_peye, O_(P3_S4,z)),
nop,
sub_u(r_tmp0, R_0, r_tmp0), /* pos.x = -eye.x */
sub_u(r_tmp1, R_0, r_tmp1),
sub_u(r_tmp2, R_0, r_tmp2),
/* mtc2 IR1/2/3 = pos (for MVMVA — input vector registers). */
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_tmp0, C2_IR1),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_tmp1, C2_IR2),
gte_mv_to_data_r(r_tmp2, C2_IR3),
nop2,
/* MVMVA: MAC1/2/3 = R * IR with cv=0 (no TR vector), mx=0 (rotation matrix),
* sf=0 (no shift), v=0 (V0 = IR1/2/3, no far-plane clipping). The pre-set
* rotation matrix is the one set by the preceding set_gte_world atom.
* gte_cmdw_mvmva is parameterless and defaults to cv=0/mx=0/sf=0/v=0. */
gte_cmdw_mvmva,
nop, /* GTE interlock */
/* mfc2 MAC1/2/3 → r_tmp0/r_tmp1/r_tmp2 (sign-extended into 32-bit GPRs).
* MAC1/2/3 hold R*v with no TR add and no perspective divide — exactly the
* 3 distinct world-space translation values we need for t[0..2]. */
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_tmp0, C2_MAC1),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_tmp1, C2_MAC2),
gte_mv_from_data_r(r_tmp2, C2_MAC3),
nop,
store_word(r_tmp0, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,t[0])),
store_word(r_tmp1, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,t[1])),
store_word(r_tmp2, r_look_at, O_(MT3_S2S4,t[2])),
mac_yield()
})
#pragma endregion Atom Procs
#pragma region Baked Atoms
enum {
@@ -181,9 +851,9 @@ internal MipsAtom_(gp_screen_init) atom_info(atom_phase(screen_init), atom_reads
};
typedef Struct_(Binds_PadApplyInput) {
PadState* state;
V3_S2* cube_rot;
V3_S2* floor_rot;
PadState* state;
V3_S2* cube_rot;
V3_S2* floor_rot;
};
enum {
R_PadStateT5 = R_T5 atom_reg,
@@ -345,55 +1015,40 @@ atom_label(exit_circle_z)
mac_yield_tail(),
};
/* Scratchpad layout for the resolve_look_at bundle.
* The chain atoms communicate entirely via the wave-context GPR carrier
* R_ResolveScratch (R_T4) + hardcoded offsets into smem.scratchpad
* (PS1 hardware scratchpad at 0x1F800000).
*
* Atom 0 (input_and_sub) STAGES the C-side inputs (eye, up_in) into the scratchpad;
* AT THE SAME TIME it computes fwd = target - eye and stores it at scratch+0.
* Atoms 1-6 then read/write specific scratchpad offsets internally using
* `r_scratch + hardcoded_offset` — no tape-data pointers are passed between atoms.
*
* +0 fwd (atom 0 writes; atom 1 reads)
* +16 uz (atom 1 writes; atoms 2 + 4 read)
* +32 right (atom 2 writes; atom 3 reads)
* +48 ux (atom 3 writes; atoms 4 + 6 read)
* +64 up (atom 4 writes; atom 5 reads)
* +80 uy (atom 5 writes; atom 6 reads)
* +96 eye (atom 0 stages from C-side pointer; atom 6 reads)
* +128 up_in (atom 0 stages from C-side pointer; atom 2 reads)
*
* No struct view is required — the C-side bundle helper passes only C-side
* pointers (target, eye, up_in, look_at) and the scratch base address;
* the assembly hardcodes all inter-slot offsets. The original Task 12.7 magic
* offsets `& smem.scratchpad[N]` in the C-side helper were eliminated by this
* redesign; the user feedback was: "you didn't have to use magic offsets into
* the scratchpad memory. those are harcoded." */
enum {
R_LookAt = R_T0 atom_reg atom_type(MT3_S2S4*),
R_CamEye = R_T1 atom_reg atom_type(P3_S4*),
R_CamTarget = R_T2 atom_reg atom_type(P3_S4*),
R_WorldUp = R_T3 atom_reg atom_type(V3_S4*),
R_LkAt_Fwdx = R_T4 atom_reg atom_type(V3_S4*),
R_LkAt_Fwdy = R_T5 atom_reg atom_type(V3_S4*),
R_LkAt_Fwdz = R_T6 atom_reg atom_type(V3_S4*),
R_Eye_x = R_T7 atom_reg atom_type(V3_S4*),
R_Eye_y = R_T8 atom_reg atom_type(V3_S4*),
R_Eye_z = R_V0 atom_reg atom_type(V3_S4*),
R_LkAt_Up = R_T5 atom_reg atom_type(V3_S4*),
R_LkAt_Right = R_T6 atom_reg atom_type(V3_S4*),
R_AxisX = R_T7 atom_reg atom_type(V3_S4*),
R_AxisY = R_T8 atom_reg atom_type(V3_S4*),
R_AxisZ = R_T7 atom_reg atom_type(V3_S4*),
};
typedef Struct_(Binds_ResolveLookAt) {
MT3_S2S4* look_at;
P3_S4* eye;
P3_S4* target;
V3_S4* up_in;
};
internal MipsAtom_(resolve_look_at) atom_info(atom_bind(Binds_ResolveLookAt)) {
load_word(R_LookAt, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAt,look_at)),
load_word(R_CamEye, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAt,eye)),
load_word(R_CamTarget, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAt,target)),
load_word(R_WorldUp, R_TapePtr, O_(Binds_ResolveLookAt,up_in)),
add_ui_self( R_TapePtr, S_(Binds_ResolveLookAt)),
// load look_at and eye, then subtract (get direction), then normalize to unit vector.
mac_load_v3s4(R_LkAt_Fwdx, R_LkAt_Fwdy, R_LkAt_Fwdz, R_LookAt, 0),
mac_load_v3s4(R_Eye_x, R_Eye_y, R_Eye_z, R_CamEye, 0),
mac_sub_v3s4( R_LkAt_Fwdx, R_LkAt_Fwdy, R_LkAt_Fwdz,
R_Eye_x, R_Eye_y, R_Eye_z),
// ac_normalize_v3s4(9 args): in-place normalize direction → unit vector.
// Reg-aliasing across the 4 stages: R_T7 = r_sq_y → r_lzcr, R_T8 = r_sq_z → r_shift,
// R_V0 = r_recip_est (always), R_V1 = r_tmp. r_sx/r_sy/r_sz = R_LkAt_Fwdx/y/z (in-place).
// mac_normalize_v3s4(R_LkAt_Fwdx, R_LkAt_Fwdy, R_LkAt_Fwdz,
// R_T7, R_T8,
// R_V0,
// R_T7, R_T8, R_V1),
mac_yield(),
};
enum {
R_PrimCursor = R_T7 atom_reg atom_type(U4*), /* VRAM output cursor (primitive buffer) */
@@ -501,7 +1156,7 @@ MipsAtom_(floor_f3_face) atom_info(atom_phase(floor_f3)
, atom_reads( R_PrimCursor, R_FaceCursor, R_VertBase, R_OtBase)
, atom_writes(R_PrimCursor, R_FaceCursor)
) {
mac_load_tri_indices( R_FaceCursor, R_T0, R_T1, R_T2),
mac_load_tri_indices(R_FaceCursor, R_T0, R_T1, R_T2),
mac_gte_load_tri_verts(R_VertBase, R_T0, R_T1, R_T2),
nop2, gte_cmdw_rotate_translate_perspective_triple, // 2 nops retire the final cpu -> gte writes before RTPT
gte_cmdw_nclip,
code/hello_camera/hello_camera.c
+176 -59
View File
@@ -52,8 +52,9 @@
#pragma endregion Hello Joypad TUs
enum {
Scratchpad_Len = 1024,
MemTape_Len = 512,
Scratchpad_Len = 1024,
MemTape_Len = 512,
ResolveLookAtArena_Words = 512,
};
typedef Struct_(SMemory) {
PrimitiveArena primitives;
@@ -75,6 +76,17 @@ typedef Struct_(SMemory) {
PadState pad[2];
U4_V scratchpad; // d-cache
/* resolve_look_at bundle: pre-built atom arena + atom-refs.
* (Task 12.5 fix: moved from file-scope globals to smem fields.
* Task 12.7 fix: dropped the ResolveLookAtScratch struct-as-view; the
* C-side helper uses `& smem.scratchpad[N]` at hardcoded offsets directly.
* Task 12.8 fix: chain atoms use r_scratch + offset internally; no C-side magic offsets anywhere.
* Task 12.11 fix: ResolveLookAtScratch offset schema moved to hello_camera.atom.c — gte.atom.c
* is the GENERIC GTE primitives file and must not know about the resolve_look_at bundle's scratch layout.) */
U4 resolve_look_at_arena[ResolveLookAtArena_Words]; /* ~2 KB; bumped from 420 per Task 4 subagent */
MipsAtom* resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[7];
MipsAtomBuilder resolve_look_at_ab_static;
};
global SMemory smem;
extern SMemory smem;
@@ -119,6 +131,159 @@ resolve_look_at_c11(MT3_S2S4* look_at, P3_S4* eye, P3_S4* target, V3_S4* up_in)
trans_m3s2( look_at, & off);
}
/* Pre-build all 7 chain atoms of the resolve_look_at bundle into the static arena.
* Called ONCE from main() before the frame loop.
* After this returns, the smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[] array contains valid MIPS atom pointers
* for the frame-time bundle helper to emit via tb_emit(tb, captured_addr).
*
* 7 atoms are within hello_camera.atom.c:
* 0: resolve_look_at__input_and_sub_proc
* 1: resolve_look_at__normalize_fwd_to_uz_proc
* 2: resolve_look_at__cross_uz_up_in_to_right_proc
* 3: resolve_look_at__normalize_right_to_ux_proc
* 4: resolve_look_at__cross_uz_ux_to_up_proc
* 5: resolve_look_at__normalize_up_to_uy_proc
* 6: resolve_look_at__populate_and_translate_proc
*
* (gte.atom.c contains only normalize_v3s4_proc — bundle-specific scratch layout is no longer exposed to the GTE primitives file.)
*
* GPR pool per atom: 10 free GPRs (R_T0..R_T3 + R_T5..R_T7 + R_V0 + R_V1 + R_AT).
* R_T4 is reserved as the wave-context carrier (R_ResolveScratch).
*/
internal void resolve_look_at_init(void) {
/* Wrap the static arena in a MipsAtomBuilder. */
MipsAtomBuilder_R ab = & smem.resolve_look_at_ab_static;
ab->start = u4_(smem.resolve_look_at_arena);
ab->capacity = ResolveLookAtArena_Words;
ab->used = 0;
/* Atom 0: resolve_look_at__input_and_sub — stages eye/up_in into scratchpad,
* computes fwd = target - eye; binds R_ResolveScratch (R_T4) as the wave-context carrier for atoms 1-6.
* The body hardcodes R_AT and R_V0 as eye.y/eye.z temps (the existing sub_u(eye.x, eye.y, eye.z) chain from the prior Task 12.7 design). */
smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[0] = (MipsAtom*)u4_v(ab->start + ab->used * sizeof(U4));
resolve_look_at__input_and_sub_proc(ab,
R_T0, /* r_target_ptr (popped from tape) */
R_T1, /* r_eye_ptr (popped from tape) */
R_T2, /* r_up_in_ptr (popped from tape) */
R_ResolveScratch, /* r_scratch (wave-context carrier; popped from tape) */
R_T3, /* r_tmp0 */
R_T5, /* r_tmp1 */
R_T6, /* r_tmp2 */
R_T7); /* r_tmp3 */
/* Atom 1: resolve_look_at__normalize_fwd_to_uz — src=scratch+0, dst=scratch+16 (HARDCODED in body).
* GPR pool: r_scratch (R_T4 carrier) + 10 body GPRs = 11.
* r_a/r_b (R_T0/R_T1) : src/dst pointers (r_a overlaps r_recip_est after the loads)
* r_e/r_f/r_i (R_T2/R_T3/R_T5) : src.x/y/z → result.x/y/z
* r_d/r_g (R_T6/R_T7) : MAC1/2 scratch (dead after stage 2)
* r_h (R_V0) : LZCR
* r_recip_est (R_V1), r_shift (R_AT) : saved throughout */
smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[1] = (MipsAtom*)u4_v(ab->start + ab->used * sizeof(U4));
resolve_look_at__normalize_fwd_to_uz_proc(ab,
R_ResolveScratch, /* r_scratch (wave-context carrier; src/dst base) */
R_T0, R_T1, /* r_a, r_b (src/dst ptrs) */
R_T2, R_T3, R_T5, /* r_e, r_f, r_i (src components) */
R_T6, R_T7, /* r_d, r_g (MAC scratch) */
R_V0, /* r_h (LZCR) */
R_V1, /* r_recip_est */
R_AT); /* r_shift */
/* Atom 2: resolve_look_at__cross_uz_up_in_to_right — a=scratch+16, b=scratch+128,
* out=scratch+32 (HARDCODED in body). GPR pool: r_scratch + 7 body + R_AT + R_V0 = 10. */
smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[2] = (MipsAtom*)u4_v(ab->start + ab->used * sizeof(U4));
resolve_look_at__cross_uz_up_in_to_right_proc(ab,
R_ResolveScratch, /* r_scratch (wave-context carrier; src/dst base) */
R_T0, R_T1, R_T2, /* r_a, r_b, r_c (a.x/y/z → out.x/y/z) */
R_T3, /* r_d (b.x) */
R_T5, /* r_f (out ptr = scratch+32) */
R_T6, /* r_g (a ptr = scratch+16) */
R_T7); /* r_h (b ptr = scratch+128) */
/* Atom 3: resolve_look_at__normalize_right_to_ux — src=scratch+32, dst=scratch+48 (HARDCODED). */
smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[3] = (MipsAtom*)u4_v(ab->start + ab->used * sizeof(U4));
resolve_look_at__normalize_right_to_ux_proc(ab,
R_ResolveScratch,
R_T0, R_T1,
R_T2, R_T3, R_T5,
R_T6, R_T7,
R_V0,
R_V1,
R_AT);
/* Atom 4: resolve_look_at__cross_uz_ux_to_up — a=scratch+16, b=scratch+48, out=scratch+64 (HARDCODED). */
smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[4] = (MipsAtom*)u4_v(ab->start + ab->used * sizeof(U4));
resolve_look_at__cross_uz_ux_to_up_proc(ab,
R_ResolveScratch,
R_T0, R_T1, R_T2,
R_T3,
R_T5, /* r_f (out ptr = scratch+64) */
R_T6, /* r_g (a ptr = scratch+16) */
R_T7); /* r_h (b ptr = scratch+48) */
/* Atom 5: resolve_look_at__normalize_up_to_uy — src=scratch+64, dst=scratch+80 (HARDCODED). */
smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[5] = (MipsAtom*)u4_v(ab->start + ab->used * sizeof(U4));
resolve_look_at__normalize_up_to_uy_proc(ab,
R_ResolveScratch,
R_T0, R_T1,
R_T2, R_T3, R_T5,
R_T6, R_T7,
R_V0,
R_V1,
R_AT);
/* Atom 6: resolve_look_at__populate_and_translate — write look_at->m[][] from ux/uy/uz (computed from r_scratch+offset internally),
then compute translation column t[] = R * (-eye). GPR pool: r_look_at + r_scratch + 4 ptr regs + 3 tmp regs = 9. */
smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[6] = (MipsAtom*)u4_v(ab->start + ab->used * sizeof(U4));
resolve_look_at__populate_and_translate_proc(ab,
R_T0, /* r_look_at (popped from tape; MT3_S2S4*) */
R_ResolveScratch, /* r_scratch (wave-context carrier) */
R_T1, R_T3, R_T5, R_T7, /* r_pux, r_puy, r_puz, r_peye */
R_T2, R_T6, R_V0); /* r_tmp0, r_tmp1, r_tmp2 */
/* Sanity check: arena didn't overflow. */
assert(ab->used <= ResolveLookAtArena_Words);
}
/* Emit the resolve_look_at bundle into the tape. Called once per frame from update().
* The 7 chain atoms are pre-built at init time (resolve_look_at_init) and referenced by address via smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[].
* Per-frame work: 7 tb_emit (atom pointer emissions) + 5 tb_data (C-side pointers for atom 0 + look_at for atom 6).
*
* Binds_ contract (the field-name labels are for human readability):
* Atom 0 input_and_sub target(4) eye(4) up_in(4) scratch_base(4) = 4 words
* Atoms 1-5 (no tape data — atom uses r_scratch + offset internally)
* Atom 6 populate_and_translate look_at(4) = 1 word
* ----
* 5 tb_data words total per frame.
*/
I_ void resolve_look_at(
TapeBuilder_R tb
, MT3_S2S4* look_at
, P3_S4* eye
, P3_S4* target
, V3_S4* up_in
){
/* Atom 0: input_and_sub — stages eye/up_in into scratchpad + computes fwd. */
tb_emit(tb, smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[0]); {
tb_data(tb, u4_(target)); /* Binds_ResolveLookAtSub.target (C-side P3_S4*) */
tb_data(tb, u4_(eye)); /* Binds_ResolveLookAtSub.eye (C-side P3_S4*) */
tb_data(tb, u4_(up_in)); /* Binds_ResolveLookAtSub.up_in (C-side V3_S4*) */
tb_data(tb, u4_(smem.scratchpad)); /* Binds_ResolveLookAtScratch.scratch_base */
}
/* Atoms 1-5: NO tb_data — each chain atom uses r_scratch + hardcoded_offset internally (no tape-data pointers between atoms).
Context carrier R_ResolveScratch (R_T4) is preserved across atoms. */
tb_emit(tb, smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[1]); { }
tb_emit(tb, smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[2]); { }
tb_emit(tb, smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[3]); { }
tb_emit(tb, smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[4]); { }
tb_emit(tb, smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[5]); { }
/* Atom 6: populate_and_translate — only output pointer is the matrix destination. */
tb_emit(tb, smem.resolve_look_at_atom_addrs[6]); {
tb_data(tb, u4_(look_at)); /* Binds_ResolveLookAtPopAndTrans.look_at (MT3_S2S4*) */
}
}
FI_ void camera_look_at_c11(Camera* c, P3_S4* target, V3_S4* up_in) { resolve_look_at_c11(& c->look_at, & c->pos, target, up_in); }
GCC_OPTIMIZATION_DISABLE
@@ -172,71 +337,19 @@ void update(PrimitiveArena* pa, U4* ordering_buf)
S4 flag; //????
// Camera Look at
if (0)
if (1)
{
camera_look_at_c11(& smem.cam, & smem.cube.pos, & v3s4(0, -fp_one, 0));
}
// Camera look at (Tape)
if (1)
{
MT3_S2S4* look_at = & smem.cam.look_at;
P3_S4* eye = & smem.cam.pos;
V3_S4* up_in = & v3s4(0, -fp_one, 0);
V3_S4 right, up, forward;
V3_S4 ux, uy, uz;
V3_S4 pos, off;
V3_S4* up_in = & v3s4(0, -fp_one, 0);
tb.used = 0; tb_scope_run(& tb) {
// tb_emit_bundle(resolve_look_at);
{
tb_emit_(resolve_look_at); {
tb_data_(look_at, & smem.cam.look_at);
tb_data_(eye, & smem.cam.pos);
tb_data_(target, & smem.cube.pos);
tb_data_(up_in, up_in);
// tb_emit(a_normalize_v3s4(/*Todo: resolve dependent register allocation*/));
// tb_data_(fwd_out);
}
#if 0
{
tb_emit_(resolve_look_at__resolve_right); {
//...
tb_emit_(a_normalize_v3s4(...));
tb_data_(right_out);
}
tb_emit(resolve_look_at__resolve_up); {
//...
tb_emit_(ac_normalize_v3s4(...));
tb_data_(up_out);
}
tb_emit(world_to_cam_expand_mt3_s2s4(...)); {
tb_data(look_at, & smem.cam.look_at);
}
tb_emit_(resolve_look_at__final); {
}
}
#endif
}
resolve_look_at(& tb, & smem.cam.look_at, & smem.cam.pos, & smem.cube.pos, & v3s4(0, -fp_one, 0));
}
// forward = target[0]; sub_v3s4(& forward, eye[0]); // RGA(Lengyel): Affine point - point = zero-weight direction.
// normalize_v3s4(& forward, & uz); // RGA(Lengyel): Normalize the direction bulk. Not finite-point unitization.
cross_v3s4(& uz, up_in, & right); normalize_v3s4(& right, & ux); // RGA(Lengyel): Complement(Wedge(forward, up_in)) -> right axis.
cross_v3s4(& uz, & ux, & up); normalize_v3s4(& up, & uy); // RGA(Lengyel): Complement(Wedge(forward, right)) -> up axis.
// RGA(Lengyel): matrix expansion of the world-to-camera rotation (basis rows).
look_at->m[0][0] = ux.x; look_at->m[0][1] = ux.y; look_at->m[0][2] = ux.z;
look_at->m[1][0] = uy.x; look_at->m[1][1] = uy.y; look_at->m[1][2] = uy.z;
look_at->m[2][0] = uz.x; look_at->m[2][1] = uz.y; look_at->m[2][2] = uz.z;
pos = eye[0]; mul_v3s4(& pos, v3s4(-1,-1,-1)); // RGA(Lengyel): -eye in world coordinates (spatial bulk only; implicit weight is dropped).
// RGA(Lengyel): R * (-eye) -- full matrix translation column.
// Motor translator would store half this displacement in m.xyz; GTE consumes full column.
mul_m3s2_v3s4(look_at, & pos, & off);
trans_m3s2( look_at, & off);
}
// Draw cube
@@ -273,7 +386,7 @@ void update(PrimitiveArena* pa, U4* ordering_buf)
tb_data(& tb, u4_(& pa->used));
tb_data(& tb, prim_base);
}
tape_run(tb_slice(tb));
tape_run_a02_s07(tb_slice(tb));// Fire off the tape (bigger-clobber variant).
// smem.cube.rot.y += 30;
}
@@ -315,7 +428,7 @@ void update(PrimitiveArena* pa, U4* ordering_buf)
tb_data(& tb, u4_(& pa->used));
tb_data(& tb, prim_base);
}
tape_run(tb_slice(tb));// Fire off the tape.
tape_run_a02_s07(tb_slice(tb));// Fire off the tape (bigger-clobber variant).
// C-side state (pa->used) has already been updated by the tape!
// smem.floor.rot.y += 5;
@@ -365,6 +478,10 @@ int main(void)
reset_graph(0);
/* Direct BIOS: poll both ports during VBlank. */
pad_bios_init_start(& smem.pad_raw[0], & smem.pad_raw[1]);
/* Pre-build the resolve_look_at bundle atoms into the static arena. */
resolve_look_at_init();
/* Pinned registers for the GPU init atom. */
register U4* io_base_addr rgcc(R_IO_BaseAddr) = u4_r(IO_BASE_ADDR);
register DoubleBuffer* screen_buf rgcc(R_ScreenBuf) = & smem.screen_buf;
code/hello_joypad/hello_joypad.atom.c
+6 -6
View File
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ ATOM_FILE_DEBUGGER_LINE_MARKER(hello_joypad_atom_c);
#pragma region MACs (Mips Atom components)
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_put_disp_env(U4 reg_transfer, U4 reg_base, U2 port)
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_put_disp_env, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_put_disp_env(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 reg_transfer, U4 reg_base, U2 port)
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_put_disp_env, ab, {
// Emits 5 GP0 commands for buffer 0 (display_area = (0,0,320,240)).
// Sequence per libpsyx PutDispEnv: DrawArea TL → DrawArea BR → Mask → DrawArea TL → DrawArea BR
mac_gcmd_push(gp0_word_draw_area_top_left_origin, reg_transfer, reg_base, port),
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_put_disp_env, {
mac_gcmd_push(gp0_word_draw_area_bottom_right_320x240, reg_transfer, reg_base, port),
})
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_put_draw_env(U4 reg_transfer, U4 reg_base, U2 port)
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_put_draw_env, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_put_draw_env(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 reg_transfer, U4 reg_base, U2 port)
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_put_draw_env, ab, {
/*
* ORIGIN: each code word corresponds to the EXACT value libpsyx's PutDrawEnv function would compute for the same DrawEnv settings.
* References:
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ internal MipsAtom_(screen_env_init) atom_info(atom_phase(screen_init)
store_word(R_0, R_ScreenBuf, O_(DisplayEnv,vinterlace) + OA_(DoubleBuffer,display,1)),
mac_store_rects2(R_0, R_ScreenY, R_ScreenX, R_ScreenY, R_ScreenBuf, O_(DrawEnv,clip_area) + OA_(DoubleBuffer,draw,0)), /* draw[0].clip_area = (0, 240, 320, 240). C11's SetDefDrawEnv writes clip.y = y_arg. */
mac_store_v2s2( R_0, R_ScreenY, R_ScreenBuf, O_(DrawEnv,drawing_offset[0]) + OA_(DoubleBuffer,draw,0)), /* draw[0].drawing_offset[0] = (0, 240); C11 passes y_arg as ofs. */
mac_store_v2s2(R_0, R_ScreenY, R_ScreenBuf, O_(DrawEnv,drawing_offset[0]) + OA_(DoubleBuffer,draw,0)), /* draw[0].drawing_offset[0] = (0, 240); C11 passes y_arg as ofs. */
mac_store_v2s2(R_ScreenX, R_ScreenY, R_ScreenBuf, O_(DrawEnv,clip_area.width) + OA_(DoubleBuffer,draw,1)),
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ MipsAtom_(floor_f3_face) atom_info(atom_phase(floor_f3)
, atom_reads( R_PrimCursor, R_FaceCursor, R_VertBase, R_OtBase)
, atom_writes(R_PrimCursor, R_FaceCursor)
) {
mac_load_tri_indices( R_FaceCursor, R_T0, R_T1, R_T2),
mac_load_tri_indices(R_FaceCursor, R_T0, R_T1, R_T2),
mac_gte_load_tri_verts(R_VertBase, R_T0, R_T1, R_T2),
nop2, gte_cmdw_rotate_translate_perspective_triple, // 2 nops retire the final cpu -> gte writes before RTPT
gte_cmdw_nclip,
code/hello_joypad/sio.tape.c
+2 -2
View File
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@
* Emits 9 instructions (status/buttons/axes/attempt stores plus the
* two-instruction zero-extended buttons load).
*/
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_pad_sio_write_pad_state(U4 status_val, U4 state_ptr_reg, U4 scratch_reg)
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_pad_sio_write_pad_state, {
FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_pad_sio_write_pad_state(MipsAtomBuilder_R ab, U4 status_val, U4 state_ptr_reg, U4 scratch_reg)
MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_pad_sio_write_pad_state, ab, {
add_ui(scratch_reg, R_0, status_val),
store_word(scratch_reg, state_ptr_reg, O_(PadState,status)),
/* FIX 2026-08-02: buttons = 0x0000FFFF = "no buttons pressed" in
scripts/passes/auto_reg.lua
+322
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
--- passes/auto_reg.lua — Per-phase automatic GPR allocator + gen/auto_reg.h emitter.
---
--- Reads the per-source + corpus-level `atom_auto_regs` + `phase_auto_regs` registries populated by `passes/scan_source.lua`.
--- Runs a deterministic first-fit allocator in the `R_T0..R_T7 + R_V0..R_V1` pool (10 physical GPRs).
--- Emits one `#define R_<Sym>_Code R_Tn_Code` per marker into per-directory `gen/auto_reg.h`.
---
--- User-pinned GPRs (added 2026-08-10): The corpus's `register_alias_registry` is consulted to
--- exclude GPRs the user has pinned via `atom_reg` + `_Code` defs (e.g. wave-context carriers like
--- `R_ResolveScratch = R_T4 atom_reg`). These GPRs are unavailable to EVERY atom's source pool,
--- not just to atoms in the same phase — wave-context carriers are preserved across atoms by the
--- wave-context discipline and must never be reallocated.
--- Per-atom body parsing also catches alias references (R_<Alias>) and hardcoded R_Tn references,
--- so the user can write either `R_T4` or `R_ResolveScratch` in an atom body and the pass will
--- exclude R_T4 from that atom's pool.
---
--- Conflict detection: If the user hardcodes `R_Tn` in an atom body that shares a phase with an auto-reg that picked `R_Tn`,
--- emit `phase_register_clash` as an info finding (no build stop). Should be unreachable after the
--- user-pinning + body-parsing fix above; kept as a defensive safety net.
---
--- Pool exhaustion: if a phase declares more `R_<Sym>` mappings than the 10-register pool can hold,
--- emit `phase_register_pool_exhausted` as a build-stopping error.
---
--- @class AutoRegResult
--- @field outputs table[] -- {kind=, path=} entries
--- @field errors table[] -- {line=, msg=} entries (build-stops)
--- @field warnings table[] -- {line=, msg=} entries (build-continues)
local _bootstrap_dir = debug.getinfo(1, "S").source:match("^@?(.*[/\\])") or "./"
local duffle = dofile(_bootstrap_dir .. "../duffle_paths.lua")
-- The fixed allocation pool: 10 physical GPRs whose `R_<Sym>_Code` macros exist in mips.h (lines 92-107).
-- Each pool entry is the PHYSICAL GPR ident (R_T0 etc.);
-- `gpr .. "_Code"` resolves to the matching `R_Tn_Code` constant the source code references via `#define R_Load_Code R_T0_Code`.
-- Excluded: R_AT (assembler temp per lottes_tape.h:86), R_T8 (deferred to ac_yield_load pattern),
-- R_T9 (R_TapePtr; owned by the tape runtime).
local POOL = {
"R_T0", "R_T1", "R_T2", "R_T3",
"R_T4", "R_T5", "R_T6", "R_T7",
"R_V0", "R_V1",
}
-- Map from integer MIPS GPR code (the `code` field on AliasEntry) to the physical GPR ident
-- in POOL. The standard MIPS O32 ABI register numbering matches mips.h's R_*_Code #defines
-- (mips.h:92-123). Only the POOL entries matter for auto_reg — non-pool aliases are out of scope.
local INT_CODE_TO_POOL_GPR = {
[2] = "R_V0", [3] = "R_V1",
[8] = "R_T0", [9] = "R_T1", [10] = "R_T2", [11] = "R_T3",
[12] = "R_T4", [13] = "R_T5", [14] = "R_T6", [15] = "R_T7",
}
-- Stable sort for deterministic allocation order.
local function stable_sort_keys(tbl)
local keys = {}
for k in pairs(tbl) do keys[#keys + 1] = k end
table.sort(keys)
return keys
end
-- Allocate one phase's auto-reg mappings.
-- Returns (allocated_map, errors). On pool exhaustion, errors is populated and the function halts.
local function allocate_phase(phase_label, decls)
-- Deep-copy POOL into a fresh sequence table. The original `table.unpack and table.unpack(POOL) or { unpack(POOL) }`
-- idiom wraps the unpacked values in a single inner table under LuaJIT 5.1 (`table.unpack` is nil; the `or` returns one value),
-- which corrupts the pool into `{ {R_T0, R_T1, ...} }` — making `table.remove(pool, 1)` return the inner table on iteration.
local pool = {}
for i = 1, #POOL do pool[i] = POOL[i] end
local result = {}
local errors = {}
for _, sym in ipairs(stable_sort_keys(decls)) do
local next_gpr = table.remove(pool, 1)
if not next_gpr then
errors[#errors + 1] = {
line = 0,
msg = string.format(
"phase_register_pool_exhausted: phase '%s' requested symbol '%s' but the pool has no remaining registers (max 10 per phase: R_T0..R_T7 + R_V0..R_V1). Split the phase or use hardcoded GPRs."
, phase_label, sym),
}
return result, errors
end
result[sym] = next_gpr
end
return result, errors
end
-- Build two projections from corpus.register_alias_registry:
-- user_pinned -- { [physical_gpr_ident] = true } -- GPRs unavailable to auto_reg globally
-- -- (wave-context carriers, file-scope pinned aliases)
-- alias_to_gpr -- { [alias_ident] = physical_gpr_ident } -- for body parsing
-- Both projections are derived from the same set of entries: every AliasEntry in
-- register_alias_registry has `has_atom_reg = true` (only those entries are added to the
-- registry; see passes/scan_source.lua parse_enum_entry). Each entry's `code` is the integer
-- MIPS GPR number (0..31); INT_CODE_TO_POOL_GPR translates it back to the physical GPR ident.
-- Aliases whose `code` points to a non-POOL GPR (e.g. R_S0, R_T8, R_K1) are ignored — they
-- don't affect the auto_reg pool, and they're already excluded from POOL above.
local function build_user_pins(corpus)
local user_pinned = {}
local alias_to_gpr = {}
if not corpus.register_alias_registry then
return user_pinned, alias_to_gpr
end
for alias_name, alias_entry in pairs(corpus.register_alias_registry) do
if alias_entry.has_atom_reg and alias_entry.code then
local gpr = INT_CODE_TO_POOL_GPR[alias_entry.code]
if gpr then
user_pinned[gpr] = true
alias_to_gpr[alias_name] = gpr
end
end
end
return user_pinned, alias_to_gpr
end
-- Find every physical GPR referenced in the atom body, via EITHER:
-- (a) a hardcoded physical GPR ident (R_T\d+|R_V\d+|R_A\d+|R_S\d+) — the existing regex;
-- (b) an alias ident (R_<Alias>) resolved via alias_to_gpr back to its physical GPR ident.
-- Returns { [physical_gpr_ident] = count }. The clash-detection and source-pool-exclusion logic
-- only needs the presence of each GPR (boolean test), but keeping the count preserves the
-- original find_hardcoded_rn shape so callers can switch without churn.
-- The alias pattern is sorted lexicographically to keep the regex deterministic.
local function find_used_gprs(body_text, alias_to_gpr)
local found = {}
-- (a) Hardcoded physical GPRs (R_T0..R_T7, R_V0..R_V1, R_A0..R_A3, R_S0..R_S7).
for gpr in body_text:gmatch("(R_T%d+|R_V%d+|R_A%d+|R_S%d+)") do
found[gpr] = (found[gpr] or 0) + 1
end
-- (b) Alias references (R_<Alias>) resolved to physical GPRs via the registry.
-- Sorted by name so the regex is byte-stable across runs.
if alias_to_gpr and next(alias_to_gpr) then
local aliases = {}
for alias_name in pairs(alias_to_gpr) do
aliases[#aliases + 1] = alias_name
end
table.sort(aliases)
local pattern = "(" .. table.concat(aliases, "|") .. ")"
for alias_name in body_text:gmatch(pattern) do
local gpr = alias_to_gpr[alias_name]
if gpr and not found[gpr] then
found[gpr] = 1
end
end
end
return found
end
-- Emit one gen/auto_reg.h header per directory.
local function emit_auto_reg_h(out_dir, dir, sources, mappings)
if not mappings or next(mappings) == nil then return end
local out_path = out_dir .. "/" .. "auto_reg.h"
duffle.ensure_dir(out_dir)
local lines = {
"#ifdef INTELLISENSE_DIRECTIVES",
"#pragma once",
"#endif",
"// Auto-generated by ps1_meta.lua (passes/auto_reg.lua) — DO NOT EDIT",
"// Directory: " .. dir:gsub("/", "\\"),
}
for _, src in ipairs(sources) do
lines[#lines + 1] = "// source: " .. src.path
end
lines[#lines + 1] = "// Per-phase register allocations resolved by the lua pass."
lines[#lines + 1] = "// R_<Sym>_Code = <chosen GPR's _Code constant> for every marker in this directory."
lines[#lines + 1] = ""
for _, sym in ipairs(stable_sort_keys(mappings)) do
local gpr = mappings[sym]
local gpr_code = gpr .. "_Code"
lines[#lines + 1] = "#define " .. sym .. "_Code " .. gpr_code
end
lines[#lines + 1] = ""
duffle.write_file_lf(out_path, table.concat(lines, "\n") .. "\n")
print(" -> " .. out_path)
return out_path
end
-- ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
-- Pass entry
-- ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
local M = {}
--- @param ctx PassCtx
--- @return AutoRegResult
function M.run(ctx)
local outputs = {}
local errors = {}
local warnings = {}
local corpus = ctx.shared and ctx.shared.corpus
if type(corpus) ~= "table" then
error("auto_reg.run requires ctx.shared.corpus", 0)
end
-- 0. Build the user-pinned GPR exclusion set + alias-to-GPR resolution map.
-- Wave-context carriers (e.g. `R_ResolveScratch = R_T4 atom_reg` in
-- hello_camera.atom.c) MUST NOT be allocated to any auto-reg marker — they're
-- preserved across atoms by the wave-context discipline. The corpus's
-- register_alias_registry is the source of truth for these opt-in pins.
-- Body references to those aliases (via alias_to_gpr) are also excluded on a
-- per-atom basis in step 2 below.
local user_pinned, alias_to_gpr = build_user_pins(corpus)
-- 1. Allocate phase pools first (phase declarations take precedence over per-atom declarations).
local phase_allocations = {}
for phase_label, decls in pairs(corpus.phase_auto_regs or {}) do
local mapping, errs = allocate_phase(phase_label, decls)
for sym, gpr in pairs(mapping) do
phase_allocations[phase_label] = phase_allocations[phase_label] or {}
phase_allocations[phase_label][sym] = gpr
end
for _, e in ipairs(errs) do
errors[#errors + 1] = e
end
end
-- 2. Allocate per-atom auto-regs. If the atom scope matches a phase, reuse the phase pool.
-- Otherwise, allocate a private pool for the atom.
-- The phase membership is in `corpus.atom_phases[phase_label].atoms` (an array of atom names declared via `atom_phase(<phase>)` in the atom's `atom_info` line).
-- Build a reverse map `atom_name -> phase_label` so the lookup is O(1) per atom scope.
local atom_name_to_phase = {}
for phase_label, entry in pairs(corpus.atom_phases or {}) do
for _, atom_name in ipairs(entry.atoms or {}) do
atom_name_to_phase[atom_name] = phase_label
end
end
local atom_allocations = {}
for atom_scope, decls in pairs(corpus.atom_auto_regs or {}) do
local phase_label = atom_name_to_phase[atom_scope]
-- Build the atom's source pool: start with the full POOL, subtract:
-- (a) every GPR already committed (phase allocations + prior atom allocations)
-- (b) every USER-PINNED GPR (wave-context carriers + file-scope pinned aliases)
-- (c) every GPR referenced in the atom's body — either hardcoded R_X or alias R_Xxx
-- (the latter resolved via alias_to_gpr; this catches cases where the user
-- wrote R_ResolveScratch instead of R_T4 directly)
-- Atoms whose scope matches a phase share the global pool with the phase allocations;
-- the original `source_pool = phase_allocations[phase_label]` form used the phase
-- allocation MAP as a pool, but that map has no array part, so `table.remove(source_pool, 1)`
-- returned nil and every atom-with-phase marker errored with `phase_register_pool_exhausted`.
local used = {}
for _, m in pairs(phase_allocations) do for _, gpr in pairs(m) do used[gpr] = true end end
for _, m in pairs(atom_allocations) do for _, gpr in pairs(m) do used[gpr] = true end end
-- (c) Body references — scan the atom body for hardcoded + alias-resolved GPRs.
-- Folded into `used` so the source_pool exclusion is a single check.
local atom = corpus.atoms_by_name and corpus.atoms_by_name[atom_scope]
if atom and atom.body then
local body_used = find_used_gprs(atom.body, alias_to_gpr)
for gpr in pairs(body_used) do used[gpr] = true end
end
local source_pool = {}
for _, gpr in ipairs(POOL) do
-- Exclude (a) prior commitments, (b) USER-PINNED GPRs (wave-context carriers
-- declared via atom_reg + _Code defs, preserved across atoms globally).
if not used[gpr] and not user_pinned[gpr] then
source_pool[#source_pool + 1] = gpr
end
end
local result = {}
for _, sym in ipairs(stable_sort_keys(decls)) do
local next_gpr = table.remove(source_pool, 1)
if not next_gpr then
errors[#errors + 1] = {
line = 0,
msg = string.format("phase_register_pool_exhausted: atom '%s' requested symbol '%s' but no free registers remain in its scope pool."
, atom_scope, sym),
}
else
result[sym] = next_gpr
end
end
atom_allocations[atom_scope] = result
end
-- 3. Conflict-with-hardcoded detection (defensive — should be unreachable now).
-- The source_pool exclusion in step 2 (b) + (c) already accounts for both user-pinned GPRs
-- and body-referenced GPRs (hardcoded R_Tn OR alias R_<Alias>). An auto-reg allocation that
-- matched an existing body reference would be impossible by construction. This warning is kept
-- as a defensive safety net for cases the body scanner might miss (e.g. macros that expand to
-- register references the scanner cannot resolve).
-- For each resolved (scope, sym) -> R_Tn mapping, scan the atom body source for used GPRs.
for atom_scope, decls in pairs(atom_allocations) do
local atom = corpus.atoms_by_name and corpus.atoms_by_name[atom_scope]
if atom and atom.body then
local used_in_body = find_used_gprs(atom.body, alias_to_gpr)
for sym, allocated_gpr in pairs(decls) do
if used_in_body[allocated_gpr] and used_in_body[allocated_gpr] > 0 then
warnings[#warnings + 1] = {
line = atom.line or 0,
msg = string.format("phase_register_clash: atom '%s' has hardcoded '%s' in its body AND an auto-reg marker '%s' that was allocated to '%s' (same phase). Resolve by removing the hardcoded reference or renaming the auto-reg."
, atom_scope, allocated_gpr, sym, allocated_gpr),
}
end
end
end
end
-- 4. Emit per-directory gen/auto_reg.h.
-- For each source directory that has atom_auto_regs or phase_auto_regs entries, emit one header.
local sources_by_dir = corpus.sources_by_dir or {}
for dir, sources in pairs(sources_by_dir) do
local per_dir_mappings = {}
for _, src in ipairs(sources) do
-- Collect every (sym -> gpr) entry that originated from a source in this directory.
-- `src.scan.atom_auto_regs` is keyed by ATOM SCOPE NAME; `pairs(t)` iterates KEYS so `scope_name` here is the scope ident (e.g. "cube_g4_face").
-- The previous `for _, scan_atom_auto` form silently assigned the VALUE (a `{sym = sym}` table) to the variable, which made `atom_allocations[scan_atom_auto]` a table-indexed lookup that never resolved.
for scope_name in pairs(src.scan and src.scan.atom_auto_regs or {}) do
for sym, gpr in pairs(atom_allocations[scope_name] or {}) do
per_dir_mappings[sym] = gpr
end
end
for scope_name in pairs(src.scan and src.scan.phase_auto_regs or {}) do
for sym, gpr in pairs(phase_allocations[scope_name] or {}) do
per_dir_mappings[sym] = gpr
end
end
end
local out_dir = dir .. "/gen"
local out_path = emit_auto_reg_h(out_dir, dir, sources, per_dir_mappings)
if out_path then outputs[#outputs + 1] = { auto_reg_h = out_path } end
end
return { outputs = outputs, errors = errors, warnings = warnings }
end
return M
scripts/passes/components.lua
+29 -7
View File
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
--- Ownership: `corpus.word_counts`, `corpus.components`, and `corpus.component_body_index`.
--- Scanner owns `declaration_comment` and `debug_skip` on each declaration record; this pass projects both forward.
---
--- Reads the pre-scanned SourceScan payload from `duffle.scan_source` for `MipsAtomComp_(ac_X)` and `MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_X, { body })` declarations,
--- Reads the pre-scanned SourceScan payload from `duffle.scan_source` for `MipsAtomComp_(ac_X)`, `MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_X, { body })`, and `MipsAtom_Proc_(X, ab, { body })` declarations,
--- then resolves the function-args string from the preceding `FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_X(...)` declaration via a backward walk.
---
--- Emits one `gen/macs.h` per *immediate source directory* with `#define mac_X(sig) \` macros plus `WORD_COUNT(mac_X, N)` entries for downstream offset computation.
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ local MACS_FILENAME = "macs.h"
--- @field args string|nil -- Function-args string (function form only)
--- @field line integer -- Source line of the declaration
--- @field comment string|nil -- Scanner-owned `declaration_comment`; the components pass reads it from the scanner record
--- @field kind string -- "comp_bare" | "comp_proc"
--- @field kind string -- "comp_bare" | "comp_proc" | "atom_proc"
--- @field debug_skip boolean -- Mirror of `a.debug_skip` (scanner-owned); true iff a bare `atom_dbg_skip` marker immediately preceded the declaration
-- ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
@@ -200,8 +200,16 @@ end
local function project_components(source, scan)
local out = {}
for _, a in ipairs(scan.atoms) do
if a.kind == "comp_bare" or a.kind == "comp_proc" then
local args = find_function_args_for(source, a.raw_name, a.ident_pos)
if a.kind == "comp_bare" or a.kind == "comp_proc" or a.kind == "atom_proc" then
-- `MipsAtom_Proc_` atoms have no `FI_ Slice_MipsCode ac_X(...)` function-decl prelude
-- (the macro sits inside a wrapping `I_ void <proc_name>(...)` body), so the function-args
-- lookup is meaningless; signature defaults to `...` (variadic-ignored).
-- The `mac_<name>` alias expansion discards the `ab` (atom-builder) arg the same way
-- `MipsAtomComp_Proc_` components do.
local args = nil
if a.kind ~= "atom_proc" then
args = find_function_args_for(source, a.raw_name, a.ident_pos)
end
-- Comment ownership: scan_source.lua stamps `declaration_comment` on the record by walking backward past any associated bare marker.
-- The pass reads `declaration_comment` directly.
local comment = a.declaration_comment or ""
@@ -213,7 +221,7 @@ local function project_components(source, scan)
body_tokens = a.body_tokens,
args = args,
comment = comment,
kind = a.kind, -- "comp_bare" | "comp_proc"; provenance emitter reads this.
kind = a.kind, -- "comp_bare" | "comp_proc" | "atom_proc"; provenance emitter reads this.
debug_skip = a.debug_skip == true,
}
end
@@ -475,12 +483,26 @@ local function split_comment_lines(s)
end
--- Determine the macro signature: function-args list (function form) or variadic-ignored (bare form).
--- For `MipsAtomComp_Proc_` components, the leading `ab` (atom-builder) arg is dropped:
--- the generated `mac_<name>` macros are inline-expansion aliases for baked atoms; their bodies
--- don't reference `ab` (the builder is only consumed by the procedural `atombuilder_unroll` line
--- that `MipsAtomComp_Proc_` appends after the body). Inline callers therefore don't need to thread
--- a builder context.
--- @param args_str string|nil
--- @return string
local function signature_from_args(args_str)
local arg_names = extract_arg_names(args_str)
if arg_names and #arg_names > 0 then
return table.concat(arg_names, ", ")
-- Drop the leading `ab` (atom-builder) first arg if present.
-- Convention: `MipsAtomComp_Proc_` components always declare `ab` as the first function-arg
-- (type `MipsAtomBuilder_R`), mirroring the macro signature in `lottes_tape.h`.
if arg_names[1] == "ab" then
table.remove(arg_names, 1)
end
if #arg_names > 0 then
return table.concat(arg_names, ", ")
end
return "..." -- `ab` was the only arg; fall through to variadic
end
return "..."
end
@@ -646,7 +668,7 @@ end
--- @field name string -- bare name (without ac_/mac_ prefix)
--- @field line integer -- definition source line (line of `MipsAtomComp_(ac_X)` / `MipsAtomComp_Proc_(ac_X, ...)`)
--- @field path string -- absolute source path of the definition
--- @field kind string -- "comp_bare" | "comp_proc"
--- @field kind string -- "comp_bare" | "comp_proc" | "atom_proc"
--- @field debug_skip boolean -- mirror of the scanner-owned `a.debug_skip`; consumers read this directly
--- (internal) Populate `corpus.components` with this source's components-by-name map.
scripts/passes/emission_model.lua
+3 -3
View File
@@ -188,11 +188,11 @@ function M.run(ctx)
if type(corpus.source_order) ~= "table" then error("emission_model: ctx.shared.corpus.source_order is required", 0) end
-- Project once, collect errors + warnings for one atom.
-- Kind must be one of: atom | raw_atom | comp_bare | comp_proc.
-- Kind must be one of: atom | atom_proc | raw_atom | comp_bare | comp_proc.
local function process_atom(atom, src)
if not (atom and atom.body) then return end
local kind = atom.kind
if kind ~= "atom" and kind ~= "raw_atom" and kind ~= "comp_bare" and kind ~= "comp_proc" then
if kind ~= "atom" and kind ~= "atom_proc" and kind ~= "raw_atom" and kind ~= "comp_bare" and kind ~= "comp_proc" then
return
end
local proj = project_atom(atom, src, corpus)
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ function M.run(ctx)
end
-- Walk `corpus.source_order`; within each source, visit atoms followed by raw_atoms.
-- Recognized kinds (atom | raw_atom | comp_bare | comp_proc) each receive the atom.paths projection via duffle.project_emission.
-- Recognized kinds (atom | atom_proc | raw_atom | comp_bare | comp_proc) each receive the atom.paths projection via duffle.project_emission.
-- Components are macros inlined into atom bodies; focused tests and isolated component analyses consume atom.paths directly.
for _, src in ipairs(corpus.source_order) do
local scan = src.scan or {}
scripts/passes/scan_source.lua
+210 -13
View File
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
--- Single source-walk pass that produces the fat `SourceScan` payload consumed by all downstream passes. Walks each corpus source record once,
--- extracting every construct type the metaprograms need:
--- MipsAtom_ (kind = "atom", with optional atom_info inner)
--- MipsAtom_Proc_ (kind = "atom_proc", body inside last {})
--- MipsAtomComp_ (kind = "comp_bare")
--- MipsAtomComp_Proc_ (kind = "comp_proc", body inside last {})
--- atom_dbg_skip — bare whole-atom/component debug-step marker; following declaration disambiguates
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ local parse_enum_int_literal
-- ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
--- @class SourceScan
--- @field atoms AtomEntry[] -- MipsAtom_ + MipsAtomComp_ + MipsAtomComp_Proc_
--- @field atoms AtomEntry[] -- MipsAtom_ + MipsAtom_Proc_ + MipsAtomComp_ + MipsAtomComp_Proc_
--- @field raw_atoms AtomEntry[] -- MipsCode code_<name> { body } (offsets pass only)
--- @field binds BindsEntry[] -- typedef Struct_(Binds_X) { fields } (fields pre-parsed)
--- @field atom_infos AtomInfoEntry[] -- MipsAtom_(name) atom_info(...) (sub-calls pre-parsed)
@@ -55,7 +56,7 @@ local parse_enum_int_literal
--- @field args string|nil -- Trimmed args inside the `(...)` (nil when has_parens is false)
--- @field pending boolean -- true while awaiting the following declaration
--- @field superseded_by_marker_line integer|nil -- set when a newer marker bumped this one out of the pending slot
--- @field target_kind string|nil -- "atom" | "comp_bare" | "comp_proc" | "unrelated" once observed (nil if no declaration ever followed)
--- @field target_kind string|nil -- "atom" | "atom_proc" | "comp_bare" | "comp_proc" | "unrelated" once observed (nil if no declaration ever followed)
--- @field proc_prelude boolean|nil -- true after the marker crossed an `FI_` prelude and awaits `MipsAtomComp_Proc_`
--- @class RegTypeDefault
@@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ local parse_enum_int_literal
--- @field name string -- Atom name (for components: without ac_ prefix)
--- @field body string -- Brace-delimited body (without the braces)
--- @field body_off integer -- Char offset of body[1] in source
--- @field kind string -- "atom" | "comp_bare" | "comp_proc" | "raw_atom"
--- @field kind string -- "atom" | "atom_proc" | "comp_bare" | "comp_proc" | "raw_atom"
--- @field raw_name string -- Un-stripped name (for components: with ac_ prefix)
--- @field ident_pos integer -- Position of the MipsAtom_/MipsAtomComp_ ident start
--- @field after_paren integer -- Position past the closing paren
@@ -268,7 +269,7 @@ end
--- marker_kind == "atom_dbg_skip" AND is_bare == true
--- Any other spelling or shape (parenthesized form, legacy name) is recorded as a raw marker for annotation validation but never stamps `debug_skip`.
--- @param out SourceScan
--- @param target_kind string|nil -- "atom" | "comp_bare" | "comp_proc" | "unrelated" once observed
--- @param target_kind string|nil -- "atom" | "atom_proc" | "comp_bare" | "comp_proc" | "unrelated" once observed
--- @return boolean|nil -- true iff the marker is the positive bare form
local function attach_debug_skip_marker(out, target_kind)
local markers = out.debug_skip_markers
@@ -799,6 +800,11 @@ local BYTE_x = 0x78 -- 'x'
local BYTE_X = 0x58 -- 'X'
local BYTE_OPEN_BRACE = 0x7B -- '{'
local BYTE_CLOSE_BRACE= 0x7D -- '}'
local BYTE_SLASH = 0x2F -- '/'
local BYTE_STAR = 0x2A -- '*'
local BYTE_SPACE = 0x20 -- ' '
local BYTE_TAB = 0x09 -- '\t'
local BYTE_CR = 0x0D -- '\r'
-- Maximum chain depth when resolving `R_*_Code` symbol RHS references.
-- Eight hops is enough for any production chain (R_TapePtr_Code -> R_T8_Code -> ...).
@@ -822,6 +828,44 @@ local function hex_digit_value(b)
return nil
end
-- Read one trailing C-comment that appears immediately after `pos` in `body`,
-- skipping horizontal whitespace and newlines first. Used by `parse_enum_entry` to
-- recover the `atom_auto_reg:` / `phase_auto_reg:` scope annotation embedded by
-- the `atom_auto_reg` / `phase_auto_reg` macros' RHS expansion
-- (`R_<Sym> = R_<Sym>_Code /* atom_auto_reg: <scope> */`).
-- Handles both block (`/* ... */`) and line (`// ...`) forms.
-- Returns the comment text (without delimiters), or nil if no comment is adjacent.
local function read_trailing_cmt_after(body, pos)
local body_len = #body
while pos <= body_len do
local b = body:byte(pos)
if b == BYTE_SPACE or b == BYTE_TAB or b == BYTE_NEWLINE or b == BYTE_CR then
pos = pos + 1
elseif b == BYTE_SLASH then
local b2 = body:byte(pos + 1)
if b2 == BYTE_STAR then
-- Block comment /* ... */
local i = pos + 2
while i < body_len do
if body:byte(i) == BYTE_STAR and body:byte(i + 1) == BYTE_SLASH then
return body:sub(pos + 2, i - 1)
end
i = i + 1
end
return nil -- unterminated; treat as no comment
elseif b2 == BYTE_SLASH then
-- Line comment // ... (strip the trailing newline)
local end_pos = duffle.find_byte(body, BYTE_NEWLINE, pos + 2) or (body_len + 1)
return body:sub(pos + 2, end_pos - 1)
end
return nil
else
return nil
end
end
return nil
end
--- Parse a decimal/negative-decimal/hex integer literal starting at byte position `start`.
--- Returns (value, end_pos) on success, or (nil, start) on failure / no match.
--- Accepts: 12, -1, 0, 0x10, 0X1F, -0x10.
@@ -1128,6 +1172,46 @@ local function parse_dbg_skip_marker(source, pos, ident_end, line_of, out)
return marker_end
end
--- Parse `atom_auto_reg(<atom>, R_<Sym>)` and `phase_auto_reg(<phase>, R_<Sym>)` markers.
---
--- The macros expand to `sym = sym##_Code` per their definition in dsl.atom.h.
--- After preprocessing, the marker renders as a full enum entry of the form `R_<Sym> = R_<Sym>_Code,`.
--- This parser detects the macro invocation site, extracts `(scope_name, sym)`, and stores it
--- in the per-source table (atom_auto_regs or phase_auto_regs) under the scope's name.
---
--- @param source string
--- @param pos integer
--- @param ident_end integer
--- @param line_of fun(pos: integer): integer
--- @param out SourceScan
--- @return integer
local function parse_auto_reg_marker(source, pos, ident_end, line_of, out)
local marker_kind = source:sub(pos, ident_end - 1) -- "atom_auto_reg" or "phase_auto_reg"
local scope_kind = marker_kind == "atom_auto_reg" and "atom" or "phase"
local inner, after_paren = read_parens_after(source, ident_end)
if not inner then return after_paren end
local args = duffle.split_top_level_commas(inner)
local scope_name = args[1] and duffle.trim(args[1]) or nil
local sym = args[2] and duffle.trim(args[2]) or nil
-- Filter: only accept `R_<Sym>` form (matches `^R_[%w_]+$`).
if scope_name and sym and sym:match("^R_[%w_]+$") then
if scope_kind == "atom" then
out.atom_auto_regs = out.atom_auto_regs or {}
out.atom_auto_regs[scope_name] = out.atom_auto_regs[scope_name] or {}
out.atom_auto_regs[scope_name][sym] = sym
else
out.phase_auto_regs = out.phase_auto_regs or {}
out.phase_auto_regs[scope_name] = out.phase_auto_regs[scope_name] or {}
out.phase_auto_regs[scope_name][sym] = sym
end
end
return after_paren
end
-- Parse `atom_dbg_reg_default(R_X, <type>...)`;
-- the second argument may be a `Type` or `Type*`/`Type**` chain. Records in `out.types[R_X]`.
local function parse_atom_dbg_reg_default(source, pos, ident_end, line_of, out)
@@ -1282,6 +1366,49 @@ local function parse_mips_atom_comp_proc(source, pos, ident_end, line_of, out)
return after_paren
end
--- Parse: `MipsAtom_Proc_(<name>, <abuilder>, { <body> })` — body is inside the LAST `{` in args.
--- Per Task 12.10: full support for the runtime-proc atom form. Registers the atom
--- with kind `"atom_proc"` so offsets.lua / components.lua can emit
--- * `mac_<name>` aliases in `gen/macs.h` (the components pass)
--- * `atom_offset__X__Y` defs in `gen/offsets.h` (the offsets pass)
--- The atom name is the FIRST ident of the args (the second arg `ab` is the
--- atom-builder, not the name). Unlike `MipsAtomComp_Proc_`, there is no `ac_`
--- prefix on the symbol — `MipsAtom_Proc_` is the runtime-proc wrapper, so the
--- symbol IS the bare atom name (e.g. `normalize_v3s4`, not `ac_normalize_v3s4`).
--- @param source string
--- @param pos integer
--- @param ident_end integer
--- @param line_of fun(pos: integer): integer
--- @param out SourceScan
--- @return integer
local function parse_mips_atom_proc(source, pos, ident_end, line_of, out)
local inner, after_paren, open_paren = read_parens_after(source, ident_end)
if not inner then return after_paren end
-- Find the LAST `{` in inner (the body brace, not any potential embedded braces in expressions).
local last_brace_pos = nil
for search_pos = #inner, 1, -1 do
if inner:sub(search_pos, search_pos) == "{" then last_brace_pos = search_pos; break end
end
if not last_brace_pos then return after_paren end
-- Use duffle.read_braces to find the matching close brace.
-- Uses `read_balanced` for delimiter-depth tracking.
-- If close_pos is past the end of inner, the brace didn't match (malformed input); skip.
local body, close_pos = duffle.read_braces(inner, last_brace_pos)
if close_pos > #inner + 1 then return after_paren end
-- The atom name is the FIRST ident of the args (matches MipsAtomComp_Proc_'s "first ident" rule).
-- MipsAtom_Proc_ has no `ac_` prefix; `strip_ac_prefix` is a no-op for unprefixed names.
local raw_name = inner:match("^%s*([%w_]+)") or "?"
local name = strip_ac_prefix(raw_name)
-- Position of body[1] in source = open_paren + 1 (start of inner) + last_brace_pos + 1 (past '{').
local body_off = open_paren + 2 + last_brace_pos
register_atom(out, "atom_proc", line_of(pos), name, body, body_off, raw_name, pos, after_paren, source)
return after_paren
end
--- Parse: `MipsCode code_<name> { <body> }` (raw atom form — offsets pass only).
--- @param source string
--- @param pos integer
@@ -1602,6 +1729,16 @@ local function parse_enum_entry(source, body, body_offset, line_of, out, entry_n
local value, value_end = parse_enum_value(body, after_ws, out)
if value == nil then return value_start end
-- Capture the trailing C-comment (if any) before `skip_ws_and_cmt` discards it.
-- The `atom_auto_reg(<scope>, <sym>)` macro expands to `R_<Sym> = R_<Sym>_Code /* atom_auto_reg: <scope> */`,
-- so the scope name lives in the comment after the RHS value. Routes through `out.atom_entry_comments`
-- for downstream `parse_enum` to split into `out.atom_auto_regs` / `out.phase_auto_regs`.
local trailing_cmt = read_trailing_cmt_after(body, value_end)
if trailing_cmt then
out.atom_entry_comments = out.atom_entry_comments or {}
out.atom_entry_comments[entry_name] = trailing_cmt
end
local after_value = duffle.skip_ws_and_cmt(body, value_end)
local has_atom_reg, end_after_atom_reg = check_bare_atom_reg(body, after_value)
@@ -1657,15 +1794,24 @@ local function parse_enum_body(source, body, body_offset, line_of, out)
else
local entry_name, name_end = duffle.read_ident(body, pos)
if entry_name then
local after_name = duffle.skip_ws_and_cmt(body, name_end)
if body:byte(after_name) == BYTE_EQUAL then
local new_pos = parse_enum_entry(
source, body, body_offset, line_of, out,
entry_name, pos, after_name + 1
)
if new_pos > pos then pos = new_pos else pos = after_name + 1 end
-- In-enum `atom_auto_reg(<scope>, R_<Sym>)` / `phase_auto_reg(<scope>, R_<Sym>)` markers:
-- the C preprocessor expands them to `R_<Sym> = R_<Sym>_Code /* atom_auto_reg: <scope> */`,
-- but the metaprogram reads source-as-written so we must dispatch the parser here too.
-- Mirrors the top-level `DECL_PARSERS` entry for `atom_auto_reg` / `phase_auto_reg`.
if entry_name == "atom_auto_reg" or entry_name == "phase_auto_reg" then
local new_pos = parse_auto_reg_marker(body, pos, name_end, line_of, out)
if new_pos > pos then pos = new_pos else pos = name_end end
else
pos = name_end
local after_name = duffle.skip_ws_and_cmt(body, name_end)
if body:byte(after_name) == BYTE_EQUAL then
local new_pos = parse_enum_entry(
source, body, body_offset, line_of, out,
entry_name, pos, after_name + 1
)
if new_pos > pos then pos = new_pos else pos = after_name + 1 end
else
pos = name_end
end
end
else
pos = pos + 1
@@ -1695,6 +1841,25 @@ local function parse_enum(source, pos, ident_end, line_of, out)
if not body then return after_brace end
parse_enum_body(source, body, body_off, line_of, out)
-- Route `atom_auto_reg:` / `phase_auto_reg:` markers discovered in trailing C-comments
-- into the per-source `atom_auto_regs` / `phase_auto_regs` projections.
-- Pattern matches the RHS expansion `R_<Sym> = R_<Sym>_Code /* <kind>_auto_reg: <scope> */`
-- emitted by the `atom_auto_reg` / `phase_auto_reg` macros in dsl.atom.h.
for entry_name, cmt_text in pairs(out.atom_entry_comments or {}) do
local atom_scope = cmt_text:match("atom_auto_reg:%s*([%w_]+)")
if atom_scope then
out.atom_auto_regs = out.atom_auto_regs or {}
out.atom_auto_regs[atom_scope] = out.atom_auto_regs[atom_scope] or {}
out.atom_auto_regs[atom_scope][entry_name] = entry_name
end
local phase_scope = cmt_text:match("phase_auto_reg:%s*([%w_]+)")
if phase_scope then
out.phase_auto_regs = out.phase_auto_regs or {}
out.phase_auto_regs[phase_scope] = out.phase_auto_regs[phase_scope] or {}
out.phase_auto_regs[phase_scope][entry_name] = entry_name
end
end
return after_brace
end
@@ -1708,12 +1873,18 @@ end
local DECL_PARSERS = {
MipsAtom_ = parse_mips_atom,
MipsAtom_Proc_ = parse_mips_atom_proc,
MipsAtomComp_ = parse_mips_atom_comp,
MipsAtomComp_Proc_ = parse_mips_atom_comp_proc,
-- `atom_dbg_skip` is the only debug-skip parser entry. Every other
-- identifier follows the ordinary unrelated-token path; there is no alias.
atom_dbg_skip = parse_dbg_skip_marker,
atom_dbg_reg_default = parse_atom_dbg_reg_default,
-- `atom_auto_reg(atom, R_<Sym>)` and `phase_auto_reg(phase, R_<Sym>)` populate per-source
-- `out.atom_auto_regs` / `out.phase_auto_regs`; the cross-source merge lands in
-- `corpus.atom_auto_regs` / `corpus.phase_auto_regs` (first-wins).
atom_auto_reg = parse_auto_reg_marker,
phase_auto_reg = parse_auto_reg_marker,
MipsCode = parse_mips_code,
typedef = parse_typedef_binds,
_Pragma = parse_pragma_macro,
@@ -1748,6 +1919,14 @@ local function scan_source(source, source_file, code_macros, code_macro_bodies)
debug_skip_markers = {},
types = {},
atom_views = {},
-- Per-source projection for `atom_auto_reg(<atom>, R_<Sym>)` markers.
-- Each entry is keyed by atom_name; the inner table maps `R_<Sym>` -> `R_<Sym>` (raw LHS sym).
-- Merged cross-source into `corpus.atom_auto_regs` (first-wins).
atom_auto_regs = {},
-- Per-source projection for `phase_auto_reg(<phase>, R_<Sym>)` markers.
-- Each entry is keyed by phase_label; the inner table maps `R_<Sym>` -> `R_<Sym>` (raw LHS sym).
-- Merged cross-source into `corpus.phase_auto_regs` (first-wins).
phase_auto_regs = {},
line_of = line_of,
-- Source-derived register-alias registry (atom_reg opt-in entries).
-- Keys are full R_* idents (never stripped); see parse_enum / parse_enum_body.
@@ -1987,6 +2166,8 @@ local function merge_corpus_registries(corpus)
corpus.atom_ctxs = corpus.atom_ctxs or {}
corpus.atom_phases = corpus.atom_phases or {}
corpus.atom_infos = corpus.atom_infos or {}
corpus.atom_auto_regs = corpus.atom_auto_regs or {}
corpus.phase_auto_regs = corpus.phase_auto_regs or {}
corpus.collisions = corpus.collisions or {}
-- Replace the existing corpus collections with empty tables so a re-run on the same corpus produces identical state (deterministic merge).
@@ -2030,7 +2211,7 @@ local function merge_corpus_registries(corpus)
corpus.collisions, "binds", bind_shape)
end
-- atoms_by_name: MipsAtom_(name) + MipsAtomComp_(name) + MipsAtomComp_Proc_(name).
-- atoms_by_name: MipsAtom_(name) + MipsAtom_Proc_(name) + MipsAtomComp_(name) + MipsAtomComp_Proc_(name).
-- Each atom carries `{line, name, body, body_off, kind, raw_name, ...}`.
-- Duplicate atom names across sources are first-wins + collision; see the atom_infos block below for the evidence list.
for _, atom_entry in ipairs(scan.atoms or {}) do
@@ -2065,6 +2246,22 @@ local function merge_corpus_registries(corpus)
corpus.collisions, "phase", phase_shape)
end
-- atom_auto_regs: keyed by atom scope name; each carries a `{R_<Sym> = R_<Sym>}` map.
-- Per-source entries are simple inner maps (no body / no shape comparison); first-wins suffices.
for atom_scope, syms in pairs(scan.atom_auto_regs or {}) do
if corpus.atom_auto_regs[atom_scope] == nil then
corpus.atom_auto_regs[atom_scope] = syms
end
end
-- phase_auto_regs: keyed by phase label; each carries a `{R_<Sym> = R_<Sym>}` map.
-- Per-source entries are simple inner maps (no body / no shape comparison); first-wins suffices.
for phase_label, syms in pairs(scan.phase_auto_regs or {}) do
if corpus.phase_auto_regs[phase_label] == nil then
corpus.phase_auto_regs[phase_label] = syms
end
end
-- atom_infos: ALWAYS append every record in source/declaration order.
-- Duplicates are preserved so the annotation pass can flag them via `check_unique_annotation`;
-- The merge is purely order-preserving.
scripts/passes/static_analysis.lua
+9 -5
View File
@@ -1474,8 +1474,9 @@ end
local function check_load_delay_slots(atom, pipe_ctx, findings)
-- The load-delay check applies to every atom and component body, including debug-skipped components (`ac_*` and `atom_dbg_skip MipsAtom_(...)`).
-- The `atom_dbg_skip` marker controls debugger stepping, not instruction safety.
-- `atom_proc` atoms have full bodies with loads that need delay slots, so the check applies to them too.
local p = atom.paths or {}
if atom.kind ~= "atom" then return end
if atom.kind ~= "atom" and atom.kind ~= "atom_proc" then return end
local events = p.word_events or {}
if #events == 0 then return end
@@ -1579,6 +1580,8 @@ local function check_mac_yield_uniformity(atom, pipe_ctx, findings)
if is_runtime_helper(atom) then return end
-- Per-kind semantics:
-- MipsAtom_ (baked atom): exactly 1 mac_yield at the end of the body. Control transfer is the atom's job.
-- MipsAtom_Proc_ (runtime-proc atom): exactly 1 mac_yield at the end of the body. Same as baked atom;
-- the proc IS the atom; the runtime call to `atombuilder_unroll` doesn't introduce a parent atom.
-- MipsAtomComp_ (bare static-array component): ZERO mac_yield.
-- The component is invoked from inside an atom body; the parent atom does the yield.
-- MipsAtomComp_Proc_ (procedural component): ZERO mac_yield.
@@ -1602,7 +1605,7 @@ local function check_mac_yield_uniformity(atom, pipe_ctx, findings)
return atom.line + line_in_body[tokens[idx].rel]
end
if atom.kind == "atom" then
if atom.kind == "atom" or atom.kind == "atom_proc" then
-- Baked atom: exactly 1 yield at the end.
if count == 0 then
findings[#findings + 1] = {
@@ -1647,6 +1650,7 @@ local function check_mac_yield_uniformity(atom, pipe_ctx, findings)
-- The parent atom does the yield.
-- A yield inside a component would either be dead code (bare) or prematurely terminate the function (proc).
-- Both are bugs.
-- `atom_proc` atoms are NOT components; they're runtime-proc atoms that own their own yield (handled in the `if` branch above).
if count > 0 then
findings[#findings + 1] = {
atom = atom.name,
@@ -1678,7 +1682,7 @@ end
--- Per-atom. Runtime-helper atoms (`debug_skip`) are exempt.
--- Takes `(atom, pipe_ctx, findings)`; `pipe_ctx` is unused.
local function check_yield_load_tail_pairing(atom, _pipe_ctx, findings)
if atom.kind ~= "atom" then return end
if atom.kind ~= "atom" and atom.kind ~= "atom_proc" then return end
if is_runtime_helper(atom) then return end
local tokens = atom.paths.tokens
@@ -1897,9 +1901,9 @@ end
--- - Atoms containing a `mac_<name>(...)` call whose `name` is not registered in `pipe_ctx.components_by_name` emit a "new macro;
--- Not in corpus.components" advisory — the auto-derivation returned nil for that name.
---
--- Applies only to `kind = "atom"` (baked atoms). Components don't emit full primitives.
--- Applies only to `kind = "atom"` or `kind = "atom_proc"` (full-atom bodies). Components don't emit full primitives.
local function check_gpu_portstore_shape(atom, pipe_ctx, findings)
if atom.kind ~= "atom" then return end
if atom.kind ~= "atom" and atom.kind ~= "atom_proc" then return end
local tokens = atom.paths.tokens
local line_in_body = atom.paths.line_in_body
local tc = atom.paths.tok_class
scripts/ps1_meta.lua
+6
View File
@@ -118,6 +118,12 @@ local PASSES = {
kind = "header-output",
deps = {"scan-source", "word-counts"},
},
auto_reg = {
module = "passes.auto_reg",
kind = "header-output",
deps = {"components"},
groups = { "pre-link" },
},
["emission-model"] = {
module = "passes.emission_model",
kind = "validation",