// This file is intended to be included within gen.hpp (There is pragma diagnostic ignores) #pragma once #pragma region Platform Detection /* Platform architecture */ #if defined( _WIN64 ) || defined( __x86_64__ ) || defined( _M_X64 ) || defined( __64BIT__ ) || defined( __powerpc64__ ) || defined( __ppc64__ ) || defined( __aarch64__ ) # ifndef GEN_ARCH_64_BIT # define GEN_ARCH_64_BIT 1 # endif #else # ifndef GEN_ARCH_32_BIT # define GEN_ARCH_32_BIT 1 # endif #endif /* Platform OS */ #if defined( _WIN32 ) || defined( _WIN64 ) # ifndef GEN_SYSTEM_WINDOWS # define GEN_SYSTEM_WINDOWS 1 # endif #elif defined( __APPLE__ ) && defined( __MACH__ ) # ifndef GEN_SYSTEM_OSX # define GEN_SYSTEM_OSX 1 # endif # ifndef GEN_SYSTEM_MACOS # define GEN_SYSTEM_MACOS 1 # endif # include # if TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR == 1 || TARGET_OS_IPHONE == 1 # ifndef GEN_SYSTEM_IOS # define GEN_SYSTEM_IOS 1 # endif # endif #elif defined( __unix__ ) # ifndef GEN_SYSTEM_UNIX # define GEN_SYSTEM_UNIX 1 # endif # if defined( ANDROID ) || defined( __ANDROID__ ) # ifndef GEN_SYSTEM_ANDROID # define GEN_SYSTEM_ANDROID 1 # endif # ifndef GEN_SYSTEM_LINUX # define GEN_SYSTEM_LINUX 1 # endif # elif defined( __linux__ ) # ifndef GEN_SYSTEM_LINUX # define GEN_SYSTEM_LINUX 1 # endif # elif defined( __FreeBSD__ ) || defined( __FreeBSD_kernel__ ) # ifndef GEN_SYSTEM_FREEBSD # define GEN_SYSTEM_FREEBSD 1 # endif # elif defined( __OpenBSD__ ) # ifndef GEN_SYSTEM_OPENBSD # define GEN_SYSTEM_OPENBSD 1 # endif # elif defined( __EMSCRIPTEN__ ) # ifndef GEN_SYSTEM_EMSCRIPTEN # define GEN_SYSTEM_EMSCRIPTEN 1 # endif # elif defined( __CYGWIN__ ) # ifndef GEN_SYSTEM_CYGWIN # define GEN_SYSTEM_CYGWIN 1 # endif # else # error This UNIX operating system is not supported # endif #else # error This operating system is not supported #endif /* Platform compiler */ #if defined( _MSC_VER ) # define GEN_COMPILER_MSVC 1 #elif defined( __GNUC__ ) # define GEN_COMPILER_GCC 1 #elif defined( __clang__ ) # define GEN_COMPILER_CLANG 1 #elif defined( __MINGW32__ ) # define GEN_COMPILER_MINGW 1 # error Unknown compiler #endif #if defined( __has_attribute ) # define GEN_HAS_ATTRIBUTE( attribute ) __has_attribute( attribute ) #else # define GEN_HAS_ATTRIBUTE( attribute ) ( 0 ) #endif #define GEN_DEF_INLINE static #define GEN_IMPL_INLINE static inline #ifdef GEN_COMPILER_MSVC # define forceinline __forceinline # define neverinline __declspec( noinline ) #elif defined(GEN_COMPILER_GCC) # define forceinline inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) # define neverinline __attribute__( ( __noinline__ ) ) #elif defined(GEN_COMPILER_CLANG) #if __has_attribute(__always_inline__) # define forceinline inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) # define neverinline __attribute__( ( __noinline__ ) ) #else # define forceinline # define neverinline #endif #else # define forceinline # define neverinline #endif #pragma endregion Platform Detection #pragma region Mandatory Includes # include # include # if defined( GEN_SYSTEM_WINDOWS ) # include # endif #pragma endregion Mandatory Includes namespace gen { #pragma region Macros #define zpl_cast( Type ) ( Type ) // Keywords #define global static // Global variables #define internal static // Internal linkage #define local_persist static // Local Persisting variables // Bits #define bit( Value ) ( 1 << Value ) #define bitfield_is_equal( Type, Field, Mask ) ( (Type(Mask) & Type(Field)) == Type(Mask) ) // Casting #define ccast( Type, Value ) ( * const_cast< Type* >( & (Value) ) ) #define pcast( Type, Value ) ( * reinterpret_cast< Type* >( & ( Value ) ) ) #define rcast( Type, Value ) reinterpret_cast< Type >( Value ) #define scast( Type, Value ) static_cast< Type >( Value ) // Num Arguments (Varadics) #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) // Supports 0-10 arguments #define num_args_impl( _0, \ _1, _2, _3, _4, _5, _6, _7, _8, _9, _10, \ _11, _12, _13, _14, _15, _16, _17, _18, _19, _20, \ N, ... \ ) N // _21, _22, _23, _24, _25, _26, _27, _28, _29, _30, \ // _31, _32, _33, _34, _35, _36, _37, _38, _39, _40, \ // _41, _42, _43, _44, _45, _46, _47, _48, _49, _50, // ## deletes preceding comma if _VA_ARGS__ is empty (GCC, Clang) #define num_args(...) \ num_args_impl(_, ## __VA_ARGS__, \ 20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, \ 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, \ 0 \ ) // 50, 49, 48, 47, 46, 45, 44, 43, 42, 41, \ // 40, 39, 38, 37, 36, 35, 34, 33, 32, 31, \ // 30, 29, 28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21, #else // Supports 1-10 arguments #define num_args_impl( \ _1, _2, _3, _4, _5, _6, _7, _8, _9, _10, \ _11, _12, _13, _14, _15, _16, _17, _18, _19, _20, \ N, ... \ ) N #define num_args(...) \ num_args_impl( __VA_ARGS__, \ 20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, \ 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 \ ) #endif // Stringizing #define stringize_va( ... ) #__VA_ARGS__ #define stringize( ... ) stringize_va( __VA_ARGS__ ) // Function do once #define do_once() \ do \ { \ static \ bool Done = false; \ if ( Done ) \ return; \ Done = true; \ } \ while(0) #define do_once_start \ do \ { \ static \ bool Done = false; \ if ( Done ) \ break; \ Done = true; #define do_once_end \ } \ while(0); #define clamp( x, lower, upper ) min( max( ( x ), ( lower ) ), ( upper ) ) #define count_of( x ) ( ( size_of( x ) / size_of( 0 [ x ] ) ) / ( ( sw )( ! ( size_of( x ) % size_of( 0 [ x ] ) ) ) ) ) #define is_between( x, lower, upper ) ( ( ( lower ) <= ( x ) ) && ( ( x ) <= ( upper ) ) ) #define max( a, b ) ( ( a ) > ( b ) ? ( a ) : ( b ) ) #define min( a, b ) ( ( a ) < ( b ) ? ( a ) : ( b ) ) #define size_of( x ) ( sw )( sizeof( x ) ) template< class Type > void swap( Type a, Type b ) { Type tmp = a; a = b; b = tmp; } #pragma endregion Macros #pragma region Basic Types #define GEN_U8_MIN 0u #define GEN_U8_MAX 0xffu #define GEN_I8_MIN ( -0x7f - 1 ) #define GEN_I8_MAX 0x7f #define GEN_U16_MIN 0u #define GEN_U16_MAX 0xffffu #define GEN_I16_MIN ( -0x7fff - 1 ) #define GEN_I16_MAX 0x7fff #define GEN_U32_MIN 0u #define GEN_U32_MAX 0xffffffffu #define GEN_I32_MIN ( -0x7fffffff - 1 ) #define GEN_I32_MAX 0x7fffffff #define GEN_U64_MIN 0ull #define GEN_U64_MAX 0xffffffffffffffffull #define GEN_I64_MIN ( -0x7fffffffffffffffll - 1 ) #define GEN_I64_MAX 0x7fffffffffffffffll #if defined( GEN_ARCH_32_BIT ) # define GEN_USIZE_MIN GEN_U32_MIN # define GEN_USIZE_MAX GEN_U32_MAX # define GEN_ISIZE_MIN GEN_S32_MIN # define GEN_ISIZE_MAX GEN_S32_MAX #elif defined( GEN_ARCH_64_BIT ) # define GEN_USIZE_MIN GEN_U64_MIN # define GEN_USIZE_MAX GEN_U64_MAX # define GEN_ISIZE_MIN GEN_I64_MIN # define GEN_ISIZE_MAX GEN_I64_MAX #else # error Unknown architecture size. This library only supports 32 bit and 64 bit architectures. #endif #define GEN_F32_MIN 1.17549435e-38f #define GEN_F32_MAX 3.40282347e+38f #define GEN_F64_MIN 2.2250738585072014e-308 #define GEN_F64_MAX 1.7976931348623157e+308 #if defined( GEN_COMPILER_MSVC ) # if _MSC_VER < 1300 typedef unsigned char u8; typedef signed char s8; typedef unsigned short u16; typedef signed short s16; typedef unsigned int u32; typedef signed int s32; # else typedef unsigned __int8 u8; typedef signed __int8 s8; typedef unsigned __int16 u16; typedef signed __int16 s16; typedef unsigned __int32 u32; typedef signed __int32 s32; # endif typedef unsigned __int64 u64; typedef signed __int64 s64; #else # include typedef uint8_t u8; typedef int8_t s8; typedef uint16_t u16; typedef int16_t s16; typedef uint32_t u32; typedef int32_t s32; typedef uint64_t u64; typedef int64_t s64; #endif static_assert( sizeof( u8 ) == sizeof( s8 ), "sizeof(u8) != sizeof(s8)" ); static_assert( sizeof( u16 ) == sizeof( s16 ), "sizeof(u16) != sizeof(s16)" ); static_assert( sizeof( u32 ) == sizeof( s32 ), "sizeof(u32) != sizeof(s32)" ); static_assert( sizeof( u64 ) == sizeof( s64 ), "sizeof(u64) != sizeof(s64)" ); static_assert( sizeof( u8 ) == 1, "sizeof(u8) != 1" ); static_assert( sizeof( u16 ) == 2, "sizeof(u16) != 2" ); static_assert( sizeof( u32 ) == 4, "sizeof(u32) != 4" ); static_assert( sizeof( u64 ) == 8, "sizeof(u64) != 8" ); typedef size_t uw; typedef ptrdiff_t sw; static_assert( sizeof( uw ) == sizeof( sw ), "sizeof(uw) != sizeof(sw)" ); // NOTE: (u)zpl_intptr is only here for semantic reasons really as this library will only support 32/64 bit OSes. #if defined( _WIN64 ) typedef signed __int64 sptr; typedef unsigned __int64 uptr; #elif defined( _WIN32 ) // NOTE; To mark types changing their size, e.g. zpl_intptr # ifndef _W64 # if ! defined( __midl ) && ( defined( _X86_ ) || defined( _M_IX86 ) ) && _MSC_VER >= 1300 # define _W64 __w64 # else # define _W64 # endif # endif typedef _W64 signed int sptr; typedef _W64 unsigned int uptr; #else typedef uintptr_t uptr; typedef intptr_t sptr; #endif static_assert( sizeof( uptr ) == sizeof( sptr ), "sizeof(uptr) != sizeof(sptr)" ); typedef float f32; typedef double f64; static_assert( sizeof( f32 ) == 4, "sizeof(f32) != 4" ); static_assert( sizeof( f64 ) == 8, "sizeof(f64) != 8" ); typedef s8 b8; typedef s16 b16; typedef s32 b32; #pragma endregion Basic Types #pragma region Debug #if defined( _MSC_VER ) # if _MSC_VER < 1300 # define GEN_DEBUG_TRAP() __asm int 3 /* Trap to debugger! */ # else # define GEN_DEBUG_TRAP() __debugbreak() # endif #elif defined( GEN_COMPILER_TINYC ) # define GEN_DEBUG_TRAP() process_exit( 1 ) #else # define GEN_DEBUG_TRAP() __builtin_trap() #endif #define GEN_ASSERT( cond ) GEN_ASSERT_MSG( cond, NULL ) #define GEN_ASSERT_MSG( cond, msg, ... ) \ do \ { \ if ( ! ( cond ) ) \ { \ assert_handler( #cond, __FILE__, zpl_cast( s64 ) __LINE__, msg, ##__VA_ARGS__ ); \ GEN_DEBUG_TRAP(); \ } \ } while ( 0 ) #define GEN_ASSERT_NOT_NULL( ptr ) GEN_ASSERT_MSG( ( ptr ) != NULL, #ptr " must not be NULL" ) // NOTE: Things that shouldn't happen with a message! #define GEN_PANIC( msg, ... ) GEN_ASSERT_MSG( 0, msg, ##__VA_ARGS__ ) void assert_handler( char const* condition, char const* file, s32 line, char const* msg, ... ); s32 assert_crash( char const* condition ); void process_exit( u32 code ); #pragma endregion Debug #pragma region Memory #define kilobytes( x ) ( ( x ) * ( s64 )( 1024 ) ) #define megabytes( x ) ( kilobytes( x ) * ( s64 )( 1024 ) ) #define gigabytes( x ) ( megabytes( x ) * ( s64 )( 1024 ) ) #define terabytes( x ) ( gigabytes( x ) * ( s64 )( 1024 ) ) #define GEN__ONES ( zpl_cast( uw ) - 1 / GEN_U8_MAX ) #define GEN__HIGHS ( GEN__ONES * ( GEN_U8_MAX / 2 + 1 ) ) #define GEN__HAS_ZERO( x ) ( ( ( x )-GEN__ONES ) & ~( x )&GEN__HIGHS ) //! Checks if value is power of 2. GEN_DEF_INLINE b32 is_power_of_two( sw x ); //! Aligns address to specified alignment. GEN_DEF_INLINE void* align_forward( void* ptr, sw alignment ); //! Aligns value to a specified alignment. GEN_DEF_INLINE s64 align_forward_i64( s64 value, sw alignment ); //! Moves pointer forward by bytes. GEN_DEF_INLINE void* pointer_add( void* ptr, sw bytes ); //! Moves pointer forward by bytes. GEN_DEF_INLINE void const* pointer_add_const( void const* ptr, sw bytes ); //! Calculates difference between two addresses. GEN_DEF_INLINE sw pointer_diff( void const* begin, void const* end ); //! Copy non-overlapping memory from source to destination. void* mem_copy( void* dest, void const* source, sw size ); //! Search for a constant value within the size limit at memory location. void const* mem_find( void const* data, u8 byte_value, sw size ); //! Copy memory from source to destination. GEN_DEF_INLINE void* mem_move( void* dest, void const* source, sw size ); //! Set constant value at memory location with specified size. GEN_DEF_INLINE void* mem_set( void* data, u8 byte_value, sw size ); //! @param ptr Memory location to clear up. //! @param size The size to clear up with. GEN_DEF_INLINE void zero_size( void* ptr, sw size ); //! Clears up an item. #define zero_item( t ) zero_size( ( t ), size_of( *( t ) ) ) // NOTE: Pass pointer of struct //! Clears up an array. #define zero_array( a, count ) zero_size( ( a ), size_of( *( a ) ) * count ) enum AllocType : u8 { EAllocation_ALLOC, EAllocation_FREE, EAllocation_FREE_ALL, EAllocation_RESIZE, }; using AllocatorProc = void* ( void* allocator_data, AllocType type , sw size, sw alignment , void* old_memory, sw old_size , u64 flags ); struct AllocatorInfo { AllocatorProc* Proc; void* Data; }; enum AllocFlag { ALLOCATOR_FLAG_CLEAR_TO_ZERO = bit( 0 ), }; #ifndef GEN_DEFAULT_MEMORY_ALIGNMENT # define GEN_DEFAULT_MEMORY_ALIGNMENT ( 2 * size_of( void* ) ) #endif #ifndef GEN_DEFAULT_ALLOCATOR_FLAGS # define GEN_DEFAULT_ALLOCATOR_FLAGS ( ALLOCATOR_FLAG_CLEAR_TO_ZERO ) #endif //! Allocate memory with default alignment. GEN_DEF_INLINE void* alloc( AllocatorInfo a, sw size ); //! Allocate memory with specified alignment. GEN_DEF_INLINE void* alloc_align( AllocatorInfo a, sw size, sw alignment ); //! Free allocated memory. GEN_DEF_INLINE void free( AllocatorInfo a, void* ptr ); //! Free all memory allocated by an allocator. GEN_DEF_INLINE void free_all( AllocatorInfo a ); //! Resize an allocated memory. GEN_DEF_INLINE void* resize( AllocatorInfo a, void* ptr, sw old_size, sw new_size ); //! Resize an allocated memory with specified alignment. GEN_DEF_INLINE void* resize_align( AllocatorInfo a, void* ptr, sw old_size, sw new_size, sw alignment ); //! Allocate memory for an item. #define alloc_item( allocator_, Type ) ( Type* )alloc( allocator_, size_of( Type ) ) //! Allocate memory for an array of items. #define alloc_array( allocator_, Type, count ) ( Type* )alloc( allocator_, size_of( Type ) * ( count ) ) /* heap memory analysis tools */ /* define GEN_HEAP_ANALYSIS to enable this feature */ /* call zpl_heap_stats_init at the beginning of the entry point */ /* you can call zpl_heap_stats_check near the end of the execution to validate any possible leaks */ void heap_stats_init( void ); sw heap_stats_used_memory( void ); sw heap_stats_alloc_count( void ); void heap_stats_check( void ); //! Allocate/Resize memory using default options. //! Use this if you don't need a "fancy" resize allocation GEN_DEF_INLINE void* default_resize_align( AllocatorInfo a, void* ptr, sw old_size, sw new_size, sw alignment ); void* heap_allocator_proc( void* allocator_data, AllocType type, sw size, sw alignment, void* old_memory, sw old_size, u64 flags ); //! The heap allocator backed by operating system's memory manager. constexpr AllocatorInfo heap( void ) { return { heap_allocator_proc, nullptr }; } //! Helper to allocate memory using heap allocator. #define malloc( sz ) alloc( heap(), sz ) //! Helper to free memory allocated by heap allocator. #define mfree( ptr ) free( heap(), ptr ) GEN_IMPL_INLINE b32 is_power_of_two( sw x ) { if ( x <= 0 ) return false; return ! ( x & ( x - 1 ) ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void* align_forward( void* ptr, sw alignment ) { uptr p; GEN_ASSERT( is_power_of_two( alignment ) ); p = zpl_cast( uptr ) ptr; return zpl_cast( void* )( ( p + ( alignment - 1 ) ) & ~( alignment - 1 ) ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE s64 align_forward_i64( s64 value, sw alignment ) { return value + ( alignment - value % alignment ) % alignment; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void* pointer_add( void* ptr, sw bytes ) { return zpl_cast( void* )( zpl_cast( u8* ) ptr + bytes ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void const* pointer_add_const( void const* ptr, sw bytes ) { return zpl_cast( void const* )( zpl_cast( u8 const* ) ptr + bytes ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE sw pointer_diff( void const* begin, void const* end ) { return zpl_cast( sw )( zpl_cast( u8 const* ) end - zpl_cast( u8 const* ) begin ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void* mem_move( void* dest, void const* source, sw n ) { if ( dest == NULL ) { return NULL; } u8* d = zpl_cast( u8* ) dest; u8 const* s = zpl_cast( u8 const* ) source; if ( d == s ) return d; if ( s + n <= d || d + n <= s ) // NOTE: Non-overlapping return mem_copy( d, s, n ); if ( d < s ) { if ( zpl_cast( uptr ) s % size_of( sw ) == zpl_cast( uptr ) d % size_of( sw ) ) { while ( zpl_cast( uptr ) d % size_of( sw ) ) { if ( ! n-- ) return dest; *d++ = *s++; } while ( n >= size_of( sw ) ) { *zpl_cast( sw* ) d = *zpl_cast( sw* ) s; n -= size_of( sw ); d += size_of( sw ); s += size_of( sw ); } } for ( ; n; n-- ) *d++ = *s++; } else { if ( ( zpl_cast( uptr ) s % size_of( sw ) ) == ( zpl_cast( uptr ) d % size_of( sw ) ) ) { while ( zpl_cast( uptr )( d + n ) % size_of( sw ) ) { if ( ! n-- ) return dest; d[ n ] = s[ n ]; } while ( n >= size_of( sw ) ) { n -= size_of( sw ); *zpl_cast( sw* )( d + n ) = *zpl_cast( sw* )( s + n ); } } while ( n ) n--, d[ n ] = s[ n ]; } return dest; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void* mem_set( void* dest, u8 c, sw n ) { if ( dest == NULL ) { return NULL; } u8* s = zpl_cast( u8* ) dest; sw k; u32 c32 = ( ( u32 )-1 ) / 255 * c; if ( n == 0 ) return dest; s[ 0 ] = s[ n - 1 ] = c; if ( n < 3 ) return dest; s[ 1 ] = s[ n - 2 ] = c; s[ 2 ] = s[ n - 3 ] = c; if ( n < 7 ) return dest; s[ 3 ] = s[ n - 4 ] = c; if ( n < 9 ) return dest; k = -zpl_cast( sptr ) s & 3; s += k; n -= k; n &= -4; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + 0 ) = c32; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + n - 4 ) = c32; if ( n < 9 ) return dest; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + 4 ) = c32; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + 8 ) = c32; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + n - 12 ) = c32; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + n - 8 ) = c32; if ( n < 25 ) return dest; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + 12 ) = c32; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + 16 ) = c32; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + 20 ) = c32; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + 24 ) = c32; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + n - 28 ) = c32; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + n - 24 ) = c32; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + n - 20 ) = c32; *zpl_cast( u32* )( s + n - 16 ) = c32; k = 24 + ( zpl_cast( uptr ) s & 4 ); s += k; n -= k; { u64 c64 = ( zpl_cast( u64 ) c32 << 32 ) | c32; while ( n > 31 ) { *zpl_cast( u64* )( s + 0 ) = c64; *zpl_cast( u64* )( s + 8 ) = c64; *zpl_cast( u64* )( s + 16 ) = c64; *zpl_cast( u64* )( s + 24 ) = c64; n -= 32; s += 32; } } return dest; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void* alloc_align( AllocatorInfo a, sw size, sw alignment ) { return a.Proc( a.Data, EAllocation_ALLOC, size, alignment, nullptr, 0, GEN_DEFAULT_ALLOCATOR_FLAGS ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void* alloc( AllocatorInfo a, sw size ) { return alloc_align( a, size, GEN_DEFAULT_MEMORY_ALIGNMENT ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void free( AllocatorInfo a, void* ptr ) { if ( ptr != nullptr ) a.Proc( a.Data, EAllocation_FREE, 0, 0, ptr, 0, GEN_DEFAULT_ALLOCATOR_FLAGS ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void free_all( AllocatorInfo a ) { a.Proc( a.Data, EAllocation_FREE_ALL, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, GEN_DEFAULT_ALLOCATOR_FLAGS ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void* resize( AllocatorInfo a, void* ptr, sw old_size, sw new_size ) { return resize_align( a, ptr, old_size, new_size, GEN_DEFAULT_MEMORY_ALIGNMENT ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void* resize_align( AllocatorInfo a, void* ptr, sw old_size, sw new_size, sw alignment ) { return a.Proc( a.Data, EAllocation_RESIZE, new_size, alignment, ptr, old_size, GEN_DEFAULT_ALLOCATOR_FLAGS ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void* default_resize_align( AllocatorInfo a, void* old_memory, sw old_size, sw new_size, sw alignment ) { if ( ! old_memory ) return alloc_align( a, new_size, alignment ); if ( new_size == 0 ) { free( a, old_memory ); return nullptr; } if ( new_size < old_size ) new_size = old_size; if ( old_size == new_size ) { return old_memory; } else { void* new_memory = alloc_align( a, new_size, alignment ); if ( ! new_memory ) return nullptr; mem_move( new_memory, old_memory, min( new_size, old_size ) ); free( a, old_memory ); return new_memory; } } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void zero_size( void* ptr, sw size ) { mem_set( ptr, 0, size ); } struct Arena { static void* allocator_proc( void* allocator_data, AllocType type, sw size, sw alignment, void* old_memory, sw old_size, u64 flags ); static Arena init_from_memory( void* start, sw size ) { return { { nullptr, nullptr }, start, size, 0, 0 }; } static Arena init_from_allocator( AllocatorInfo backing, sw size ) { Arena result = { backing, alloc( backing, size), size, 0, 0 }; return result; } static Arena init_sub( Arena& parent, sw size ) { return init_from_allocator( parent.Backing, size ); } sw alignment_of( sw alignment ) { sw alignment_offset, result_pointer, mask; GEN_ASSERT( is_power_of_two( alignment ) ); alignment_offset = 0; result_pointer = (sw) PhysicalStart + TotalUsed; mask = alignment - 1; if ( result_pointer & mask ) alignment_offset = alignment - ( result_pointer & mask ); return alignment_offset; } void check() { GEN_ASSERT( TempCount == 0 ); } void free() { if ( Backing.Proc ) { gen::free( Backing, PhysicalStart ); PhysicalStart = nullptr; } } sw size_remaining( sw alignment ) { sw result = TotalSize - ( TotalUsed + alignment_of( alignment ) ); return result; } AllocatorInfo Backing; void* PhysicalStart; sw TotalSize; sw TotalUsed; sw TempCount; operator AllocatorInfo() { return { allocator_proc, this }; } }; struct Pool { static void* allocator_proc( void* allocator_data, AllocType type, sw size, sw alignment, void* old_memory, sw old_size, u64 flags ); static Pool init( AllocatorInfo backing, sw num_blocks, sw block_size ) { return init_align( backing, num_blocks, block_size, GEN_DEFAULT_MEMORY_ALIGNMENT ); } static Pool init_align( AllocatorInfo backing, sw num_blocks, sw block_size, sw block_align ); void clear(); void free() { if ( Backing.Proc ) { gen::free( Backing, PhysicalStart ); } } AllocatorInfo Backing; void* PhysicalStart; void* FreeList; sw BlockSize; sw BlockAlign; sw TotalSize; sw NumBlocks; operator AllocatorInfo() { return { allocator_proc, this }; } }; #pragma endregion Memory #pragma region String Ops GEN_DEF_INLINE const char* char_first_occurence( const char* str, char c ); constexpr auto str_find = &char_first_occurence; GEN_DEF_INLINE b32 char_is_alpha( char c ); GEN_DEF_INLINE b32 char_is_alphanumeric( char c ); GEN_DEF_INLINE b32 char_is_digit( char c ); GEN_DEF_INLINE b32 char_is_hex_digit( char c ); GEN_DEF_INLINE b32 char_is_space( char c ); GEN_DEF_INLINE char char_to_lower( char c ); GEN_DEF_INLINE char char_to_upper( char c ); GEN_DEF_INLINE s32 digit_to_int( char c ); GEN_DEF_INLINE s32 hex_digit_to_int( char c ); GEN_DEF_INLINE s32 str_compare( const char* s1, const char* s2 ); GEN_DEF_INLINE s32 str_compare( const char* s1, const char* s2, sw len ); GEN_DEF_INLINE char* str_copy( char* dest, const char* source, sw len ); GEN_DEF_INLINE sw str_copy_nulpad( char* dest, const char* source, sw len ); GEN_DEF_INLINE sw str_len( const char* str ); GEN_DEF_INLINE sw str_len( const char* str, sw max_len ); GEN_DEF_INLINE char* str_reverse( char* str ); // NOTE: ASCII only GEN_DEF_INLINE char const* str_skip( char const* str, char c ); GEN_DEF_INLINE char const* str_skip_any( char const* str, char const* char_list ); GEN_DEF_INLINE char const* str_trim( char const* str, b32 catch_newline ); // NOTE: ASCII only GEN_DEF_INLINE void str_to_lower( char* str ); GEN_DEF_INLINE void str_to_upper( char* str ); s64 str_to_i64( const char* str, char** end_ptr, s32 base ); void i64_to_str( s64 value, char* string, s32 base ); void u64_to_str( u64 value, char* string, s32 base ); f64 str_to_f64( const char* str, char** end_ptr ); GEN_IMPL_INLINE const char* char_first_occurence( const char* s, char c ) { char ch = c; for ( ; *s != ch; s++ ) { if ( *s == '\0' ) return NULL; } return s; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE b32 char_is_alpha( char c ) { if ( ( c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' ) || ( c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' ) ) return true; return false; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE b32 char_is_alphanumeric( char c ) { return char_is_alpha( c ) || char_is_digit( c ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE b32 char_is_digit( char c ) { if ( c >= '0' && c <= '9' ) return true; return false; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE b32 char_is_hex_digit( char c ) { if ( char_is_digit( c ) || ( c >= 'a' && c <= 'f' ) || ( c >= 'A' && c <= 'F' ) ) return true; return false; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE b32 char_is_space( char c ) { if ( c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\f' || c == '\v' ) return true; return false; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE char char_to_lower( char c ) { if ( c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' ) return 'a' + ( c - 'A' ); return c; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE char char_to_upper( char c ) { if ( c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' ) return 'A' + ( c - 'a' ); return c; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE s32 digit_to_int( char c ) { return char_is_digit( c ) ? c - '0' : c - 'W'; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE s32 hex_digit_to_int( char c ) { if ( char_is_digit( c ) ) return digit_to_int( c ); else if ( is_between( c, 'a', 'f' ) ) return c - 'a' + 10; else if ( is_between( c, 'A', 'F' ) ) return c - 'A' + 10; return -1; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE s32 str_compare( const char* s1, const char* s2 ) { while ( *s1 && ( *s1 == *s2 ) ) { s1++, s2++; } return *( u8* )s1 - *( u8* )s2; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE s32 str_compare( const char* s1, const char* s2, sw len ) { for ( ; len > 0; s1++, s2++, len-- ) { if ( *s1 != *s2 ) return ( ( s1 < s2 ) ? -1 : +1 ); else if ( *s1 == '\0' ) return 0; } return 0; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE char* str_copy( char* dest, const char* source, sw len ) { GEN_ASSERT_NOT_NULL( dest ); if ( source ) { char* str = dest; while ( len > 0 && *source ) { *str++ = *source++; len--; } while ( len > 0 ) { *str++ = '\0'; len--; } } return dest; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE sw str_copy_nulpad( char* dest, const char* source, sw len ) { sw result = 0; GEN_ASSERT_NOT_NULL( dest ); if ( source ) { const char* source_start = source; char* str = dest; while ( len > 0 && *source ) { *str++ = *source++; len--; } while ( len > 0 ) { *str++ = '\0'; len--; } result = source - source_start; } return result; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE sw str_len( const char* str ) { if ( str == NULL ) { return 0; } const char* p = str; while ( *str ) str++; return str - p; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE sw str_len( const char* str, sw max_len ) { const char* end = zpl_cast( const char* ) mem_find( str, 0, max_len ); if ( end ) return end - str; return max_len; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE char* str_reverse( char* str ) { sw len = str_len( str ); char* a = str + 0; char* b = str + len - 1; len /= 2; while ( len-- ) { swap( *a, *b ); a++, b--; } return str; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE char const* str_skip( char const* str, char c ) { while ( *str && *str != c ) { ++str; } return str; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE char const* str_skip_any( char const* str, char const* char_list ) { char const* closest_ptr = zpl_cast( char const* ) pointer_add( ( void* )str, str_len( str ) ); sw char_list_count = str_len( char_list ); for ( sw i = 0; i < char_list_count; i++ ) { char const* p = str_skip( str, char_list[ i ] ); closest_ptr = min( closest_ptr, p ); } return closest_ptr; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE char const* str_trim( char const* str, b32 catch_newline ) { while ( *str && char_is_space( *str ) && ( ! catch_newline || ( catch_newline && *str != '\n' ) ) ) { ++str; } return str; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void str_to_lower( char* str ) { if ( ! str ) return; while ( *str ) { *str = char_to_lower( *str ); str++; } } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void str_to_upper( char* str ) { if ( ! str ) return; while ( *str ) { *str = char_to_upper( *str ); str++; } } #pragma endregion String Ops #pragma region Printing struct FileInfo; #ifndef GEN_PRINTF_MAXLEN # define GEN_PRINTF_MAXLEN 65536 #endif // NOTE: A locally persisting buffer is used internally char* str_fmt_buf ( char const* fmt, ... ); char* str_fmt_buf_va ( char const* fmt, va_list va ); sw str_fmt_va ( char* str, sw n, char const* fmt, va_list va ); sw str_fmt_file ( FileInfo* f, char const* fmt, ... ); sw str_fmt_file_va ( FileInfo* f, char const* fmt, va_list va ); sw str_fmt_out_va ( char const* fmt, va_list va ); sw str_fmt_out_err ( char const* fmt, ... ); sw str_fmt_out_err_va( char const* fmt, va_list va ); constexpr char const* Msg_Invalid_Value = "INVALID VALUE PROVIDED"; inline sw log_fmt(char const* fmt, ...) { sw res; va_list va; va_start(va, fmt); res = str_fmt_out_va(fmt, va); va_end(va); return res; } inline sw fatal(char const* fmt, ...) { local_persist thread_local char buf[GEN_PRINTF_MAXLEN] = { 0 }; va_list va; #if Build_Debug va_start(va, fmt); str_fmt_va(buf, GEN_PRINTF_MAXLEN, fmt, va); va_end(va); assert_crash(buf); return -1; #else va_start(va, fmt); str_fmt_out_err_va( fmt, va); va_end(va); exit(1); return -1; #endif } #pragma endregion Printing #pragma region Containers template struct Array { struct Header { AllocatorInfo Allocator; uw Capacity; uw Num; }; static Array init( AllocatorInfo allocator ) { return init_reserve( allocator, grow_formula(0) ); } static Array init_reserve( AllocatorInfo allocator, sw capacity ) { Header* header = rcast( Header*, alloc( allocator, sizeof(Header) + sizeof(Type) * capacity )); if ( header == nullptr ) return { nullptr }; header->Allocator = allocator; header->Capacity = capacity; header->Num = 0; return { rcast( Type*, header + 1) }; } static uw grow_formula( uw value ) { return 2 * value + 8; } bool append( Type value ) { Header* header = get_header(); if ( header->Num == header->Capacity ) { if ( ! grow( header->Capacity )) return false; header = get_header(); } Data[ header->Num ] = value; header->Num++; return true; } bool append( Type* items, uw item_num ) { Header* header = get_header(); if ( header->Num + item_num > header->Capacity ) { if ( ! grow( header->Capacity + item_num )) return false; header = get_header(); } mem_copy( Data + header->Num, items, item_num * sizeof(Type) ); header->Num += item_num; return true; } bool append_at( Type item, sw idx ) { Header* header = get_header(); if ( idx >= header->Num ) idx = header->Num - 1; if ( idx < 0 ) idx = 0; if ( header->Capacity < header->Num + 1 ) { if ( ! grow( header->Capacity + 1 )) return false; header = get_header(); } Type* target = Data + idx; mem_move( target + 1, target, (header->Num - idx) * sizeof(Type) ); return true; } bool append_at( Type* items, uw item_num, sw idx ) { Header* header = get_header(); if ( idx >= header->Num ) { return append( items, item_num ); } if ( item_num > header->Capacity ) { if ( ! grow( header->Capacity + item_num ) ) return false; header = get_header(); } Type* target = Data + idx + item_num; Type* src = Data + idx; mem_move( target, src, (header->Num - idx) * sizeof(Type) ); mem_copy( src, items, item_num * sizeof(Type) ); header->Num += item_num; return true; } Type& back( void ) { Header& header = * get_header(); return Data[ header.Num - 1 ]; } void clear( void ) { Header& header = * get_header(); header.Num = 0; } bool fill( uw begin, uw end, Type value ) { Header& header = * get_header(); if ( begin < 0 || end >= header.Num ) return false; for ( sw idx = begin; idx < end; idx++ ) { Data[ idx ] = value; } return true; } void free( void ) { Header& header = * get_header(); gen::free( header.Allocator, &header ); Data = nullptr; } Header* get_header( void ) { return rcast( Header*, Data ) - 1 ; } bool grow( uw min_capacity ) { Header& header = * get_header(); uw new_capacity = grow_formula( header.Capacity ); if ( new_capacity < min_capacity ) new_capacity = min_capacity; return set_capacity( new_capacity ); } uw num( void ) { return get_header()->Num; } bool pop( void ) { Header& header = * get_header(); GEN_ASSERT( header.Num > 0 ); header.Num--; } void remove_at( uw idx ) { Header* header = get_header(); GEN_ASSERT( idx < header->Num ); mem_move( header + idx, header + idx + 1, sizeof( Type ) * ( header->Num - idx - 1 ) ); header->Num--; } bool reserve( uw new_capacity ) { Header& header = * get_header(); if ( header.Capacity < new_capacity ) return set_capacity( new_capacity ); return true; } bool resize( uw num ) { Header* header = get_header(); if ( header->Capacity < num ) { if ( ! grow( num ) ) return false; header = get_header(); } header->Num = num; return true; } bool set_capacity( uw new_capacity ) { Header& header = * get_header(); if ( new_capacity == header.Capacity ) return true; if ( new_capacity < header.Num ) header.Num = new_capacity; sw size = sizeof( Header ) + sizeof( Type ) * new_capacity; Header* new_header = rcast( Header*, alloc( header.Allocator, size ) ); if ( new_header == nullptr ) return false; mem_move( new_header, &header, sizeof( Header ) + sizeof( Type ) * header.Num ); new_header->Capacity = new_capacity; gen::free( header.Allocator, &header ); Data = rcast( Type*, new_header + 1); return true; } Type* Data; operator Type*() { return Data; } operator Type const*() const { return Data; } // For-range based support Type* begin() { return Data; } Type* end() { return Data + get_header()->Num; } }; template struct HashTable { struct FindResult { sw HashIndex; sw PrevIndex; sw EntryIndex; }; struct Entry { u64 Key; sw Next; Type Value; }; static HashTable init( AllocatorInfo allocator ) { HashTable result = { { nullptr }, { nullptr } }; result.Hashes = Array::init( allocator ); result.Entries = Array::init( allocator ); return result; } static HashTable init_reserve( AllocatorInfo allocator, sw num ) { HashTable result = { { nullptr }, { nullptr } }; result.Hashes = Array::init_reserve( allocator, num ); result.Hashes.get_header()->Num = num; result.Entries = Array::init_reserve( allocator, num ); return result; } void clear( void ) { for ( sw idx = 0; idx < Hashes.num(); idx++ ) Hashes[ idx ] = -1; Hashes.clear(); Entries.clear(); } void destroy( void ) { if ( Hashes && Hashes.get_header()->Capacity ) { Hashes.free(); Entries.free(); } } Type* get( u64 key ) { sw idx = find( key ).EntryIndex; if ( idx >= 0 ) return & Entries[ idx ].Value; return nullptr; } using MapProc = void (*)( u64 key, Type value ); void map( MapProc map_proc ) { GEN_ASSERT_NOT_NULL( map_proc ); for ( sw idx = 0; idx < Entries.num(); idx++ ) { map_proc( Entries[ idx ].Key, Entries[ idx ].Value ); } } using MapMutProc = void (*)( u64 key, Type* value ); void map_mut( MapMutProc map_proc ) { GEN_ASSERT_NOT_NULL( map_proc ); for ( sw idx = 0; idx < Entries.num(); idx++ ) { map_proc( Entries[ idx ].Key, & Entries[ idx ].Value ); } } void grow() { sw new_num = Array::grow_formula( Entries.num() ); rehash( new_num ); } void rehash( sw new_num ) { sw idx; sw last_added_index; HashTable new_ht = init_reserve( Hashes.get_header()->Allocator, new_num ); Array::Header* hash_header = new_ht.Hashes.get_header(); for ( idx = 0; idx < new_ht.Hashes.num(); ++idx ) new_ht.Hashes[ idx ] = -1; for ( idx = 0; idx < Entries.num(); ++idx ) { Entry& entry = Entries[ idx ]; FindResult find_result; if ( new_ht.Hashes.num() == 0 ) new_ht.grow(); entry = Entries[ idx ]; find_result = new_ht.find( entry.Key ); last_added_index = new_ht.add_entry( entry.Key ); if ( find_result.PrevIndex < 0 ) new_ht.Hashes[ find_result.HashIndex ] = last_added_index; else new_ht.Entries[ find_result.PrevIndex ].Next = last_added_index; new_ht.Entries[ last_added_index ].Next = find_result.EntryIndex; new_ht.Entries[ last_added_index ].Value = entry.Value; } destroy(); *this = new_ht; } void rehash_fast() { sw idx; for ( idx = 0; idx < Entries.num(); idx++ ) Entries[ idx ].Next = -1; for ( idx = 0; idx < Hashes.num(); idx++ ) Hashes[ idx ] = -1; for ( idx = 0; idx < Entries.num(); idx++ ) { Entry* entry; FindResult find_result; } } void remove( u64 key ) { FindResult find_result = find( key); if ( find_result.EntryIndex >= 0 ) { Entries.remove_at( find_result.EntryIndex ); rehash_fast(); } } void remove_entry( sw idx ) { Entries.remove_at( idx ); } void set( u64 key, Type value ) { sw idx; FindResult find_result; if ( Hashes.num() == 0 ) grow(); find_result = find( key ); if ( find_result.EntryIndex >= 0 ) { idx = find_result.EntryIndex; } else { idx = add_entry( key ); if ( find_result.PrevIndex >= 0 ) { Entries[ find_result.PrevIndex ].Next = idx; } else { Hashes[ find_result.HashIndex ] = idx; } } Entries[ idx ].Value = value; if ( full() ) grow(); } sw slot( u64 key ) { for ( sw idx = 0; idx < Hashes.num(); ++idx ) if ( Hashes[ idx ] == key ) return idx; return -1; } Array< sw> Hashes; Array< Entry> Entries; protected: sw add_entry( u64 key ) { sw idx; Entry entry = { key, -1 }; idx = Entries.num(); Entries.append( entry ); return idx; } FindResult find( u64 key ) { FindResult result = { -1, -1, -1 }; if ( Hashes.num() > 0 ) { result.HashIndex = key % Hashes.num(); result.EntryIndex = Hashes[ result.HashIndex ]; while ( result.EntryIndex >= 0 ) { if ( Entries[ result.EntryIndex ].Key == key ) break; result.PrevIndex = result.EntryIndex; result.EntryIndex = Entries[ result.EntryIndex ].Next; } } return result; } b32 full() { return 0.75f * Hashes.num() < Entries.num(); } }; #pragma endregion Containers #pragma region Hashing u32 crc32( void const* data, sw len ); u64 crc64( void const* data, sw len ); #pragma endregion Hashing #pragma region String // Constant string with length. struct StrC { sw Len; char const* Ptr; operator char const* () const { return Ptr; } }; #define txt_StrC( text ) \ (StrC){ sizeof( text ) - 1, text } StrC to_StrC( char const* str ) { return { str_len( str ), str }; } sw StrC_len( char const* str ) { return (sw) ( str - 1 ); } // Dynamic String // This is directly based off the ZPL string api. // They used a header pattern // I kept it for simplicty of porting but its not necessary to keep it that way. struct String { struct Header { AllocatorInfo Allocator; sw Length; sw Capacity; }; static uw grow_formula( uw value ) { // Using a very aggressive growth formula to reduce time mem_copying with recursive calls to append in this library. return 4 * value + 8; } static String make( AllocatorInfo allocator, char const* str ) { sw length = str ? str_len( str ) : 0; return make_length( allocator, str, length ); } static String make( AllocatorInfo allocator, StrC str ) { return make_length( allocator, str.Ptr, str.Len ); } static String make_reserve( AllocatorInfo allocator, sw capacity ) { constexpr sw header_size = sizeof( Header ); s32 alloc_size = header_size + capacity + 1; void* allocation = alloc( allocator, alloc_size ); if ( allocation == nullptr ) return { nullptr }; mem_set( allocation, 0, alloc_size ); Header* header = rcast(Header*, allocation); header->Allocator = allocator; header->Capacity = capacity; header->Length = 0; String result = { (char*)allocation + header_size }; return result; } static String make_length( AllocatorInfo allocator, char const* str, sw length ) { constexpr sw header_size = sizeof( Header ); s32 alloc_size = header_size + length + 1; void* allocation = alloc( allocator, alloc_size ); if ( allocation == nullptr ) return { nullptr }; Header& header = * rcast(Header*, allocation); header = { allocator, length, length }; String result = { rcast( char*, allocation) + header_size }; if ( length && str ) mem_copy( result, str, length ); else mem_set( result, 0, alloc_size - header_size ); result[ length ] = '\0'; return result; } static String fmt( AllocatorInfo allocator, char* buf, sw buf_size, char const* fmt, ... ); static String fmt_buf( AllocatorInfo allocator, char const* fmt, ... ); static String join( AllocatorInfo allocator, char const** parts, sw num_parts, char const* glue ) { String result = make( allocator, "" ); for ( sw idx = 0; idx < num_parts; ++idx ) { result.append( parts[ idx ] ); if ( idx < num_parts - 1 ) result.append( glue ); } return result; } static bool are_equal( String lhs, String rhs ) { if ( lhs.length() != rhs.length() ) return false; for ( sw idx = 0; idx < lhs.length(); ++idx ) if ( lhs[ idx ] != rhs[ idx ] ) return false; return true; } bool make_space_for( char const* str, sw add_len ) { sw available = avail_space(); // NOTE: Return if there is enough space left if ( available >= add_len ) { return true; } else { sw new_len, old_size, new_size; void* ptr; void* new_ptr; AllocatorInfo allocator = get_header().Allocator; Header* header = nullptr; new_len = grow_formula( length() + add_len ); ptr = & get_header(); old_size = size_of( Header ) + length() + 1; new_size = size_of( Header ) + new_len + 1; new_ptr = resize( allocator, ptr, old_size, new_size ); if ( new_ptr == nullptr ) return false; header = zpl_cast( Header* ) new_ptr; header->Allocator = allocator; header->Capacity = new_len; Data = rcast( char*, header + 1 ); return str; } } bool append( char const* str ) { return append( str, str_len( str ) ); } bool append( char const* str, sw length ) { if ( sptr(str) > 0 ) { sw curr_len = this->length(); if ( ! make_space_for( str, length ) ) return false; Header& header = get_header(); mem_copy( Data + curr_len, str, length ); Data[ curr_len + length ] = '\0'; header.Length = curr_len + length; } return str; } bool append( StrC str) { return append( str.Ptr, str.Len ); } bool append( const String other ) { return append( other.Data, other.length() );; } bool append_fmt( char const* fmt, ... ); sw avail_space() const { Header const& header = * rcast( Header const*, Data - sizeof( Header )); return header.Capacity - header.Length; } sw capacity() const { Header const& header = * rcast( Header const*, Data - sizeof( Header )); return header.Capacity; } void clear() { get_header().Length = 0; } String duplicate( AllocatorInfo allocator ) { return make_length( allocator, Data, length() ); } void free() { if ( ! Data ) return; Header& header = get_header(); gen::free( header.Allocator, & header ); } Header& get_header() { return *(Header*)(Data - sizeof(Header)); } sw length() const { Header const& header = * rcast( Header const*, Data - sizeof( Header )); return header.Length; } void trim( char const* cut_set ) { sw len = 0; char* start_pos = Data; char* end_pos = Data + length() - 1; while ( start_pos <= end_pos && char_first_occurence( cut_set, *start_pos ) ) start_pos++; while ( end_pos > start_pos && char_first_occurence( cut_set, *end_pos ) ) end_pos--; len = scast( sw, ( start_pos > end_pos ) ? 0 : ( ( end_pos - start_pos ) + 1 ) ); if ( Data != start_pos ) mem_move( Data, start_pos, len ); Data[ len ] = '\0'; get_header().Length = len; } void trim_space() { return trim( " \t\r\n\v\f" ); } // For-range support char* begin() { return Data; } char* end() { Header const& header = * rcast( Header const*, Data - sizeof( Header )); return Data + header.Length; } operator bool() { return Data; } operator char* () { return Data; } operator char const* () const { return Data; } operator StrC() const { return { length(), Data }; } // Used with cached strings // Essentially makes the string a string view. String const& operator = ( String const& other ) const { if ( this == & other ) return *this; String& this_ = ccast( String, *this ); this_.Data = other.Data; return this_; } char& operator [] ( sw index ) { return Data[ index ]; } char const& operator [] ( sw index ) const { return Data[ index ]; } char* Data = nullptr; }; struct String_POD { char* Data; operator String() { return * rcast(String*, this); } }; static_assert( sizeof( String_POD ) == sizeof( String ), "String is not a POD" ); #pragma endregion String #pragma region File Handling typedef u32 FileMode; enum FileModeFlag { EFileMode_READ = bit( 0 ), EFileMode_WRITE = bit( 1 ), EFileMode_APPEND = bit( 2 ), EFileMode_RW = bit( 3 ), GEN_FILE_MODES = EFileMode_READ | EFileMode_WRITE | EFileMode_APPEND | EFileMode_RW, }; // NOTE: Only used internally and for the file operations enum SeekWhenceType { ESeekWhence_BEGIN = 0, ESeekWhence_CURRENT = 1, ESeekWhence_END = 2, }; enum FileError { EFileError_NONE, EFileError_INVALID, EFileError_INVALID_FILENAME, EFileError_EXISTS, EFileError_NOT_EXISTS, EFileError_PERMISSION, EFileError_TRUNCATION_FAILURE, EFileError_NOT_EMPTY, EFileError_NAME_TOO_LONG, EFileError_UNKNOWN, }; union FileDescriptor { void* p; sptr i; uptr u; }; typedef struct FileOperations FileOperations; #define GEN_FILE_OPEN_PROC( name ) FileError name( FileDescriptor* fd, FileOperations* ops, FileMode mode, char const* filename ) #define GEN_FILE_READ_AT_PROC( name ) b32 name( FileDescriptor fd, void* buffer, sw size, s64 offset, sw* bytes_read, b32 stop_at_newline ) #define GEN_FILE_WRITE_AT_PROC( name ) b32 name( FileDescriptor fd, void const* buffer, sw size, s64 offset, sw* bytes_written ) #define GEN_FILE_SEEK_PROC( name ) b32 name( FileDescriptor fd, s64 offset, SeekWhenceType whence, s64* new_offset ) #define GEN_FILE_CLOSE_PROC( name ) void name( FileDescriptor fd ) typedef GEN_FILE_OPEN_PROC( file_open_proc ); typedef GEN_FILE_READ_AT_PROC( FileReadProc ); typedef GEN_FILE_WRITE_AT_PROC( FileWriteProc ); typedef GEN_FILE_SEEK_PROC( FileSeekProc ); typedef GEN_FILE_CLOSE_PROC( FileCloseProc ); struct FileOperations { FileReadProc* read_at; FileWriteProc* write_at; FileSeekProc* seek; FileCloseProc* close; }; extern FileOperations const default_file_operations; typedef u64 FileTime; enum DirType { GEN_DIR_TYPE_FILE, GEN_DIR_TYPE_FOLDER, GEN_DIR_TYPE_UNKNOWN, }; struct DirInfo; struct DirEntry { char const* filename; struct DirInfo* dir_info; u8 type; }; struct DirInfo { char const* fullpath; DirEntry* entries; // zpl_array // Internals char** filenames; // zpl_array String buf; }; struct FileInfo { FileOperations ops; FileDescriptor fd; b32 is_temp; char const* filename; FileTime last_write_time; DirEntry* dir; }; enum FileStandardType { EFileStandard_INPUT, EFileStandard_OUTPUT, EFileStandard_ERROR, EFileStandard_COUNT, }; /** * Get standard file I/O. * @param std Check zpl_file_standard_type * @return File handle to standard I/O */ FileInfo* file_get_standard( FileStandardType std ); /** * Closes the file * @param file */ FileError file_close( FileInfo* file ); /** * Returns the currently opened file's name * @param file */ inline char const* file_name( FileInfo* file ) { return file->filename ? file->filename : ""; } /** * Opens a file * @param file * @param filename */ FileError file_open( FileInfo* file, char const* filename ); /** * Opens a file using a specified mode * @param file * @param mode Access mode to use * @param filename */ FileError file_open_mode( FileInfo* file, FileMode mode, char const* filename ); /** * Reads from a file * @param file * @param buffer Buffer to read to * @param size Size to read */ GEN_DEF_INLINE b32 file_read( FileInfo* file, void* buffer, sw size ); /** * Reads file at a specific offset * @param file * @param buffer Buffer to read to * @param size Size to read * @param offset Offset to read from * @param bytes_read How much data we've actually read */ GEN_DEF_INLINE b32 file_read_at( FileInfo* file, void* buffer, sw size, s64 offset ); /** * Reads file safely * @param file * @param buffer Buffer to read to * @param size Size to read * @param offset Offset to read from * @param bytes_read How much data we've actually read */ GEN_DEF_INLINE b32 file_read_at_check( FileInfo* file, void* buffer, sw size, s64 offset, sw* bytes_read ); struct FileContents { AllocatorInfo allocator; void* data; sw size; }; constexpr b32 zero_terminate = true; constexpr b32 no_zero_terminate = false; /** * Reads the whole file contents * @param a Allocator to use * @param zero_terminate End the read data with null terminator * @param filepath Path to the file * @return File contents data */ FileContents file_read_contents( AllocatorInfo a, b32 zero_terminate, char const* filepath ); /** * Returns a size of the file * @param file * @return File size */ s64 file_size( FileInfo* file ); /** * Seeks the file cursor from the beginning of file to a specific position * @param file * @param offset Offset to seek to */ GEN_DEF_INLINE s64 file_seek( FileInfo* file, s64 offset ); /** * Seeks the file cursor to the end of the file * @param file */ GEN_DEF_INLINE s64 file_seek_to_end( FileInfo* file ); /** * Returns the length from the beginning of the file we've read so far * @param file * @return Our current position in file */ GEN_DEF_INLINE s64 file_tell( FileInfo* file ); /** * Writes to a file * @param file * @param buffer Buffer to read from * @param size Size to read */ b32 file_write( FileInfo* file, void const* buffer, sw size ); /** * Writes to file at a specific offset * @param file * @param buffer Buffer to read from * @param size Size to write * @param offset Offset to write to * @param bytes_written How much data we've actually written */ GEN_DEF_INLINE b32 file_write_at( FileInfo* file, void const* buffer, sw size, s64 offset ); /** * Writes to file safely * @param file * @param buffer Buffer to read from * @param size Size to write * @param offset Offset to write to * @param bytes_written How much data we've actually written */ GEN_DEF_INLINE b32 file_write_at_check( FileInfo* file, void const* buffer, sw size, s64 offset, sw* bytes_written ); GEN_IMPL_INLINE s64 file_seek( FileInfo* f, s64 offset ) { s64 new_offset = 0; if ( ! f->ops.read_at ) f->ops = default_file_operations; f->ops.seek( f->fd, offset, ESeekWhence_BEGIN, &new_offset ); return new_offset; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE s64 file_seek_to_end( FileInfo* f ) { s64 new_offset = 0; if ( ! f->ops.read_at ) f->ops = default_file_operations; f->ops.seek( f->fd, 0, ESeekWhence_END, &new_offset ); return new_offset; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE s64 file_tell( FileInfo* f ) { s64 new_offset = 0; if ( ! f->ops.read_at ) f->ops = default_file_operations; f->ops.seek( f->fd, 0, ESeekWhence_CURRENT, &new_offset ); return new_offset; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE b32 file_read( FileInfo* f, void* buffer, sw size ) { s64 cur_offset = file_tell( f ); b32 result = file_read_at( f, buffer, size, file_tell( f ) ); file_seek( f, cur_offset + size ); return result; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE b32 file_read_at( FileInfo* f, void* buffer, sw size, s64 offset ) { return file_read_at_check( f, buffer, size, offset, NULL ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE b32 file_read_at_check( FileInfo* f, void* buffer, sw size, s64 offset, sw* bytes_read ) { if ( ! f->ops.read_at ) f->ops = default_file_operations; return f->ops.read_at( f->fd, buffer, size, offset, bytes_read, false ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE b32 file_write( FileInfo* f, void const* buffer, sw size ) { s64 cur_offset = file_tell( f ); b32 result = file_write_at( f, buffer, size, file_tell( f ) ); file_seek( f, cur_offset + size ); return result; } GEN_IMPL_INLINE b32 file_write_at( FileInfo* f, void const* buffer, sw size, s64 offset ) { return file_write_at_check( f, buffer, size, offset, NULL ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE b32 file_write_at_check( FileInfo* f, void const* buffer, sw size, s64 offset, sw* bytes_written ) { if ( ! f->ops.read_at ) f->ops = default_file_operations; return f->ops.write_at( f->fd, buffer, size, offset, bytes_written ); } enum FileStreamFlags : u32 { /* Allows us to write to the buffer directly. Beware: you can not append a new data! */ EFileStream_WRITABLE = bit( 0 ), /* Clones the input buffer so you can write (zpl_file_write*) data into it. */ /* Since we work with a clone, the buffer size can dynamically grow as well. */ EFileStream_CLONE_WRITABLE = bit( 1 ), }; /** * Opens a new memory stream * @param file * @param allocator */ b8 file_stream_new( FileInfo* file, AllocatorInfo allocator ); /** * Opens a memory stream over an existing buffer * @param file * @param allocator * @param buffer Memory to create stream from * @param size Buffer's size * @param flags */ b8 file_stream_open( FileInfo* file, AllocatorInfo allocator, u8* buffer, sw size, FileStreamFlags flags ); /** * Retrieves the stream's underlying buffer and buffer size. * @param file memory stream * @param size (Optional) buffer size */ u8* file_stream_buf( FileInfo* file, sw* size ); extern FileOperations const memory_file_operations; #pragma endregion File Handling #pragma region ADT enum ADT_Type : u32 { EADT_TYPE_UNINITIALISED, /* node was not initialised, this is a programming error! */ EADT_TYPE_ARRAY, EADT_TYPE_OBJECT, EADT_TYPE_STRING, EADT_TYPE_MULTISTRING, EADT_TYPE_INTEGER, EADT_TYPE_REAL, }; enum ADT_Props : u32 { EADT_PROPS_NONE, EADT_PROPS_NAN, EADT_PROPS_NAN_NEG, EADT_PROPS_INFINITY, EADT_PROPS_INFINITY_NEG, EADT_PROPS_FALSE, EADT_PROPS_TRUE, EADT_PROPS_NULL, EADT_PROPS_IS_EXP, EADT_PROPS_IS_HEX, // Used internally so that people can fill in real numbers they plan to write. EADT_PROPS_IS_PARSED_REAL, }; enum ADT_NamingStyle : u32 { EADT_NAME_STYLE_DOUBLE_QUOTE, EADT_NAME_STYLE_SINGLE_QUOTE, EADT_NAME_STYLE_NO_QUOTES, }; enum ADT_AssignStyle : u32 { EADT_ASSIGN_STYLE_COLON, EADT_ASSIGN_STYLE_EQUALS, EADT_ASSIGN_STYLE_LINE, }; enum ADT_DelimStyle : u32 { EADT_DELIM_STYLE_COMMA, EADT_DELIM_STYLE_LINE, EADT_DELIM_STYLE_NEWLINE, }; enum ADT_Error : u32 { EADT_ERROR_NONE, EADT_ERROR_INTERNAL, EADT_ERROR_ALREADY_CONVERTED, EADT_ERROR_INVALID_TYPE, EADT_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, }; struct ADT_Node { char const* name; struct ADT_Node* parent; /* properties */ ADT_Type type : 4; u8 props : 4; #ifndef ZPL_PARSER_DISABLE_ANALYSIS u8 cfg_mode : 1; u8 name_style : 2; u8 assign_style : 2; u8 delim_style : 2; u8 delim_line_width : 4; u8 assign_line_width : 4; #endif /* adt data */ union { char const* string; Array nodes; ///< zpl_array struct { union { f64 real; s64 integer; }; #ifndef ZPL_PARSER_DISABLE_ANALYSIS /* number analysis */ s32 base; s32 base2; u8 base2_offset : 4; s8 exp : 4; u8 neg_zero : 1; u8 lead_digit : 1; #endif }; }; }; /* ADT NODE LIMITS * delimiter and assignment segment width is limited to 128 whitespace symbols each. * real number limits decimal position to 128 places. * real number exponent is limited to 64 digits. */ /** * @brief Initialise an ADT object or array * * @param node * @param backing Memory allocator used for descendants * @param name Node's name * @param is_array * @return error code */ u8 adt_make_branch( ADT_Node* node, AllocatorInfo backing, char const* name, b32 is_array ); /** * @brief Destroy an ADT branch and its descendants * * @param node * @return error code */ u8 adt_destroy_branch( ADT_Node* node ); /** * @brief Initialise an ADT leaf * * @param node * @param name Node's name * @param type Node's type (use zpl_adt_make_branch for container nodes) * @return error code */ u8 adt_make_leaf( ADT_Node* node, char const* name, ADT_Type type ); /** * @brief Fetch a node using provided URI string. * * This method uses a basic syntax to fetch a node from the ADT. The following features are available * to retrieve the data: * * - "a/b/c" navigates through objects "a" and "b" to get to "c" * - "arr/[foo=123]/bar" iterates over "arr" to find any object with param "foo" that matches the value "123", then gets its field called "bar" * - "arr/3" retrieves the 4th element in "arr" * - "arr/[apple]" retrieves the first element of value "apple" in "arr" * * @param node ADT node * @param uri Locator string as described above * @return zpl_adt_node* * * @see code/apps/examples/json_get.c */ ADT_Node* adt_query( ADT_Node* node, char const* uri ); /** * @brief Find a field node within an object by the given name. * * @param node * @param name * @param deep_search Perform search recursively * @return zpl_adt_node * node */ ADT_Node* adt_find( ADT_Node* node, char const* name, b32 deep_search ); /** * @brief Allocate an unitialised node within a container at a specified index. * * @param parent * @param index * @return zpl_adt_node * node */ ADT_Node* adt_alloc_at( ADT_Node* parent, sw index ); /** * @brief Allocate an unitialised node within a container. * * @param parent * @return zpl_adt_node * node */ ADT_Node* adt_alloc( ADT_Node* parent ); /** * @brief Move an existing node to a new container at a specified index. * * @param node * @param new_parent * @param index * @return zpl_adt_node * node */ ADT_Node* adt_move_node_at( ADT_Node* node, ADT_Node* new_parent, sw index ); /** * @brief Move an existing node to a new container. * * @param node * @param new_parent * @return zpl_adt_node * node */ ADT_Node* adt_move_node( ADT_Node* node, ADT_Node* new_parent ); /** * @brief Swap two nodes. * * @param node * @param other_node * @return */ void adt_swap_nodes( ADT_Node* node, ADT_Node* other_node ); /** * @brief Remove node from container. * * @param node * @return */ void adt_remove_node( ADT_Node* node ); /** * @brief Initialise a node as an object * * @param obj * @param name * @param backing * @return */ b8 adt_set_obj( ADT_Node* obj, char const* name, AllocatorInfo backing ); /** * @brief Initialise a node as an array * * @param obj * @param name * @param backing * @return */ b8 adt_set_arr( ADT_Node* obj, char const* name, AllocatorInfo backing ); /** * @brief Initialise a node as a string * * @param obj * @param name * @param value * @return */ b8 adt_set_str( ADT_Node* obj, char const* name, char const* value ); /** * @brief Initialise a node as a float * * @param obj * @param name * @param value * @return */ b8 adt_set_flt( ADT_Node* obj, char const* name, f64 value ); /** * @brief Initialise a node as a signed integer * * @param obj * @param name * @param value * @return */ b8 adt_set_int( ADT_Node* obj, char const* name, s64 value ); /** * @brief Append a new node to a container as an object * * @param parent * @param name * @return* */ ADT_Node* adt_append_obj( ADT_Node* parent, char const* name ); /** * @brief Append a new node to a container as an array * * @param parent * @param name * @return* */ ADT_Node* adt_append_arr( ADT_Node* parent, char const* name ); /** * @brief Append a new node to a container as a string * * @param parent * @param name * @param value * @return* */ ADT_Node* adt_append_str( ADT_Node* parent, char const* name, char const* value ); /** * @brief Append a new node to a container as a float * * @param parent * @param name * @param value * @return* */ ADT_Node* adt_append_flt( ADT_Node* parent, char const* name, f64 value ); /** * @brief Append a new node to a container as a signed integer * * @param parent * @param name * @param value * @return* */ ADT_Node* adt_append_int( ADT_Node* parent, char const* name, s64 value ); /* parser helpers */ /** * @brief Parses a text and stores the result into an unitialised node. * * @param node * @param base * @return* */ char* adt_parse_number( ADT_Node* node, char* base ); /** * @brief Parses a text and stores the result into an unitialised node. * This function expects the entire input to be a number. * * @param node * @param base * @return* */ char* adt_parse_number_strict( ADT_Node* node, char* base_str ); /** * @brief Parses and converts an existing string node into a number. * * @param node * @return */ ADT_Error adt_str_to_number( ADT_Node* node ); /** * @brief Parses and converts an existing string node into a number. * This function expects the entire input to be a number. * * @param node * @return */ ADT_Error adt_str_to_number_strict( ADT_Node* node ); /** * @brief Prints a number into a file stream. * * The provided file handle can also be a memory mapped stream. * * @see zpl_file_stream_new * @param file * @param node * @return */ ADT_Error adt_print_number( FileInfo* file, ADT_Node* node ); /** * @brief Prints a string into a file stream. * * The provided file handle can also be a memory mapped stream. * * @see zpl_file_stream_new * @param file * @param node * @param escaped_chars * @param escape_symbol * @return */ ADT_Error adt_print_string( FileInfo* file, ADT_Node* node, char const* escaped_chars, char const* escape_symbol ); #pragma endregion ADT #pragma region CSV enum CSV_Error : u32 { ECSV_Error__NONE, ECSV_Error__INTERNAL, ECSV_Error__UNEXPECTED_END_OF_INPUT, ECSV_Error__MISMATCHED_ROWS, }; typedef ADT_Node CSV_Object; GEN_DEF_INLINE u8 csv_parse( CSV_Object* root, char* text, AllocatorInfo allocator, b32 has_header ); u8 csv_parse_delimiter( CSV_Object* root, char* text, AllocatorInfo allocator, b32 has_header, char delim ); void csv_free( CSV_Object* obj ); GEN_DEF_INLINE void csv_write( FileInfo* file, CSV_Object* obj ); GEN_DEF_INLINE String csv_write_string( AllocatorInfo a, CSV_Object* obj ); void csv_write_delimiter( FileInfo* file, CSV_Object* obj, char delim ); String csv_write_string_delimiter( AllocatorInfo a, CSV_Object* obj, char delim ); /* inline */ GEN_IMPL_INLINE u8 csv_parse( CSV_Object* root, char* text, AllocatorInfo allocator, b32 has_header ) { return csv_parse_delimiter( root, text, allocator, has_header, ',' ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE void csv_write( FileInfo* file, CSV_Object* obj ) { csv_write_delimiter( file, obj, ',' ); } GEN_IMPL_INLINE String csv_write_string( AllocatorInfo a, CSV_Object* obj ) { return csv_write_string_delimiter( a, obj, ',' ); } #pragma endregion CSV #ifdef GEN_BENCHMARK //! Return CPU timestamp. u64 read_cpu_time_stamp_counter( void ); //! Return relative time (in seconds) since the application start. f64 time_rel( void ); //! Return relative time since the application start. u64 time_rel_ms( void ); #endif // gen namespace }