mirror of
https://github.com/Ed94/Odin.git
synced 2026-07-25 08:57:55 +00:00
big: Split up add and sub into public and internal parts.
This commit is contained in:
+15
-429
@@ -23,35 +23,12 @@ import "core:intrinsics"
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/*
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High-level addition. Handles sign.
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*/
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int_add :: proc(dest, a, b: ^Int) -> (err: Error) {
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dest := dest; x := a; y := b;
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(x); err != nil { return err; }
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(y); err != nil { return err; }
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(dest); err != nil { return err; }
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int_add :: proc(dest, a, b: ^Int, allocator := context.allocator) -> (err: Error) {
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(dest, a, b); err != nil { return err; }
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/*
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All parameters have been initialized.
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We can now safely ignore errors from comparison routines.
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*/
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/*
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Handle both negative or both positive.
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*/
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if x.sign == y.sign {
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dest.sign = x.sign;
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return _int_add(dest, x, y);
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}
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/*
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One positive, the other negative.
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Subtract the one with the greater magnitude from the other.
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The result gets the sign of the one with the greater magnitude.
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*/
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if c, _ := cmp_mag(a, b); c == -1 {
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x, y = y, x;
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}
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dest.sign = x.sign;
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return _int_sub(dest, x, y);
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return #force_inline internal_int_add_signed(dest, a, b, allocator);
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}
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/*
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@@ -60,178 +37,28 @@ int_add :: proc(dest, a, b: ^Int) -> (err: Error) {
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dest = a + digit;
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*/
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int_add_digit :: proc(dest, a: ^Int, digit: DIGIT) -> (err: Error) {
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dest := dest; digit := digit;
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(a); err != nil {
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return err;
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}
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int_add_digit :: proc(dest, a: ^Int, digit: DIGIT, allocator := context.allocator) -> (err: Error) {
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(a); err != nil { return err; }
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/*
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Grow destination as required.
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*/
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if err = grow(dest, a.used + 1); err != nil {
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return err;
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}
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if err = grow(dest, a.used + 1, false, allocator); err != nil { return err; }
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/*
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All parameters have been initialized.
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We can now safely ignore errors from comparison routines.
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*/
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/*
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Fast paths for destination and input Int being the same.
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*/
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if dest == a {
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/*
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Fast path for dest.digit[0] + digit fits in dest.digit[0] without overflow.
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*/
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if p, _ := is_pos(dest); p && (dest.digit[0] + digit < _DIGIT_MAX) {
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dest.digit[0] += digit;
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dest.used += 1;
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return clamp(dest);
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}
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/*
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Can be subtracted from dest.digit[0] without underflow.
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*/
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if n, _ := is_neg(a); n && (dest.digit[0] > digit) {
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dest.digit[0] -= digit;
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dest.used += 1;
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return clamp(dest);
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}
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}
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/*
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If `a` is negative and `|a|` >= `digit`, call `dest = |a| - digit`
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*/
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if n, _ := is_neg(a); n && (a.used > 1 || a.digit[0] >= digit) {
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/*
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Temporarily fix `a`'s sign.
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*/
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a.sign = .Zero_or_Positive;
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/*
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dest = |a| - digit
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*/
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if err = sub(dest, a, digit); err != nil {
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/*
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Restore a's sign.
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*/
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a.sign = .Negative;
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return err;
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}
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/*
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Restore sign and set `dest` sign.
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*/
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a.sign = .Negative;
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dest.sign = .Negative;
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return clamp(dest);
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}
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/*
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Remember the currently used number of digits in `dest`.
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*/
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old_used := dest.used;
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/*
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If `a` is positive
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*/
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if p, _ := is_pos(a); p {
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/*
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Add digits, use `carry`.
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*/
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i: int;
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carry := digit;
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for i = 0; i < a.used; i += 1 {
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dest.digit[i] = a.digit[i] + carry;
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carry = dest.digit[i] >> _DIGIT_BITS;
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dest.digit[i] &= _MASK;
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}
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/*
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Set final carry.
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*/
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dest.digit[i] = carry;
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/*
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Set `dest` size.
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*/
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dest.used = a.used + 1;
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} else {
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/*
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`a` was negative and |a| < digit.
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*/
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dest.used = 1;
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/*
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The result is a single DIGIT.
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*/
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dest.digit[0] = digit - a.digit[0] if a.used == 1 else digit;
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}
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/*
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Sign is always positive.
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*/
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dest.sign = .Zero_or_Positive;
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zero_count := old_used - dest.used;
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/*
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Zero remainder.
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*/
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if zero_count > 0 {
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mem.zero_slice(dest.digit[dest.used:][:zero_count]);
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}
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/*
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Adjust dest.used based on leading zeroes.
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*/
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return clamp(dest);
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return #force_inline internal_int_add_digit(dest, a, digit);
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}
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/*
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High-level subtraction, dest = number - decrease. Handles signs.
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*/
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int_sub :: proc(dest, number, decrease: ^Int) -> (err: Error) {
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dest := dest; x := number; y := decrease;
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(dest); err != nil {
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return err;
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}
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(x); err != nil {
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return err;
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}
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(y); err != nil {
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return err;
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}
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int_sub :: proc(dest, number, decrease: ^Int, allocator := context.allocator) -> (err: Error) {
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(dest, number, decrease); err != nil { return err; }
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/*
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All parameters have been initialized.
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We can now safely ignore errors from comparison routines.
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*/
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if x.sign != y.sign {
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/*
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Subtract a negative from a positive, OR subtract a positive from a negative.
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In either case, ADD their magnitudes and use the sign of the first number.
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*/
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dest.sign = x.sign;
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return _int_add(dest, x, y);
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}
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/*
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Subtract a positive from a positive, OR negative from a negative.
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First, take the difference between their magnitudes, then...
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*/
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if c, _ := cmp_mag(x, y); c == -1 {
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/*
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The second has a larger magnitude.
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The result has the *opposite* sign from the first number.
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*/
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if p, _ := is_pos(x); p {
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dest.sign = .Negative;
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} else {
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dest.sign = .Zero_or_Positive;
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}
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x, y = y, x;
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} else {
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/*
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The first has a larger or equal magnitude.
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Copy the sign from the first.
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*/
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dest.sign = x.sign;
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}
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return _int_sub(dest, x, y);
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return #force_inline internal_int_sub_signed(dest, number, decrease, allocator);
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}
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/*
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@@ -240,99 +67,19 @@ int_sub :: proc(dest, number, decrease: ^Int) -> (err: Error) {
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dest = a - digit;
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*/
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int_sub_digit :: proc(dest, a: ^Int, digit: DIGIT) -> (err: Error) {
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dest := dest; digit := digit;
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(dest); err != nil {
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return err;
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}
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int_sub_digit :: proc(dest, a: ^Int, digit: DIGIT, allocator := context.allocator) -> (err: Error) {
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(a); err != nil { return err; }
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/*
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Grow destination as required.
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*/
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if dest != a {
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if err = grow(dest, a.used + 1); err != nil {
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return err;
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}
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}
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if err = grow(dest, a.used + 1, false, allocator); err != nil { return err; }
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/*
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All parameters have been initialized.
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We can now safely ignore errors from comparison routines.
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*/
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/*
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Fast paths for destination and input Int being the same.
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*/
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if dest == a {
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/*
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Fast path for `dest` is negative and unsigned addition doesn't overflow the lowest digit.
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*/
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if n, _ := is_neg(dest); n && (dest.digit[0] + digit < _DIGIT_MAX) {
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dest.digit[0] += digit;
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return nil;
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}
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/*
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Can be subtracted from dest.digit[0] without underflow.
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*/
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if p, _ := is_pos(a); p && (dest.digit[0] > digit) {
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dest.digit[0] -= digit;
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return nil;
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}
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}
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/*
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If `a` is negative, just do an unsigned addition (with fudged signs).
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*/
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if n, _ := is_neg(a); n {
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t := a;
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t.sign = .Zero_or_Positive;
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err = add(dest, t, digit);
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dest.sign = .Negative;
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clamp(dest);
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return err;
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}
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old_used := dest.used;
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/*
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if `a`<= digit, simply fix the single digit.
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*/
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z, _ := is_zero(a);
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if a.used == 1 && (a.digit[0] <= digit) || z {
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dest.digit[0] = digit - a.digit[0] if a.used == 1 else digit;
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dest.sign = .Negative;
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dest.used = 1;
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} else {
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dest.sign = .Zero_or_Positive;
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dest.used = a.used;
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/*
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Subtract with carry.
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*/
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carry := digit;
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for i := 0; i < a.used; i += 1 {
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dest.digit[i] = a.digit[i] - carry;
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carry := dest.digit[i] >> ((size_of(DIGIT) * 8) - 1);
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dest.digit[i] &= _MASK;
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}
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}
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zero_count := old_used - dest.used;
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/*
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Zero remainder.
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*/
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if zero_count > 0 {
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mem.zero_slice(dest.digit[dest.used:][:zero_count]);
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}
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/*
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Adjust dest.used based on leading zeroes.
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*/
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return clamp(dest);
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return #force_inline internal_int_sub_digit(dest, a, digit);
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}
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/*
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dest = src / 2
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dest = src >> 1
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@@ -870,167 +617,6 @@ int_choose_digit :: proc(res: ^Int, n, k: DIGIT) -> (err: Error) {
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}
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choose :: proc { int_choose_digit, };
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/*
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==========================
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Low-level routines
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==========================
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*/
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/*
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Low-level addition, unsigned.
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Handbook of Applied Cryptography, algorithm 14.7.
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*/
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_int_add :: proc(dest, a, b: ^Int) -> (err: Error) {
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dest := dest; x := a; y := b;
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old_used, min_used, max_used, i: int;
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if x.used < y.used {
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x, y = y, x;
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assert(x.used >= y.used);
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}
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min_used = y.used;
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max_used = x.used;
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old_used = dest.used;
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if err = grow(dest, max(max_used + 1, _DEFAULT_DIGIT_COUNT)); err != nil {
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return err;
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}
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dest.used = max_used + 1;
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/*
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All parameters have been initialized.
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*/
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/* Zero the carry */
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carry := DIGIT(0);
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#no_bounds_check for i = 0; i < min_used; i += 1 {
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/*
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Compute the sum one _DIGIT at a time.
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dest[i] = a[i] + b[i] + carry;
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*/
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dest.digit[i] = x.digit[i] + y.digit[i] + carry;
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/*
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Compute carry
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*/
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carry = dest.digit[i] >> _DIGIT_BITS;
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/*
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Mask away carry from result digit.
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*/
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dest.digit[i] &= _MASK;
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}
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if min_used != max_used {
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/*
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Now copy higher words, if any, in A+B.
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If A or B has more digits, add those in.
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*/
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#no_bounds_check for ; i < max_used; i += 1 {
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dest.digit[i] = x.digit[i] + carry;
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/*
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Compute carry
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*/
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carry = dest.digit[i] >> _DIGIT_BITS;
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/*
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Mask away carry from result digit.
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*/
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dest.digit[i] &= _MASK;
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}
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}
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/*
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Add remaining carry.
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*/
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dest.digit[i] = carry;
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zero_count := old_used - dest.used;
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/*
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Zero remainder.
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*/
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if zero_count > 0 {
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mem.zero_slice(dest.digit[dest.used:][:zero_count]);
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}
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/*
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Adjust dest.used based on leading zeroes.
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*/
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return clamp(dest);
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}
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/*
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Low-level subtraction, dest = number - decrease. Assumes |number| > |decrease|.
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Handbook of Applied Cryptography, algorithm 14.9.
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*/
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_int_sub :: proc(dest, number, decrease: ^Int) -> (err: Error) {
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dest := dest; x := number; y := decrease;
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(x); err != nil {
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return err;
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}
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if err = clear_if_uninitialized(y); err != nil {
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return err;
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}
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old_used := dest.used;
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min_used := y.used;
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max_used := x.used;
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i: int;
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if err = grow(dest, max(max_used, _DEFAULT_DIGIT_COUNT)); err != nil {
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return err;
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}
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dest.used = max_used;
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/*
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All parameters have been initialized.
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*/
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borrow := DIGIT(0);
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#no_bounds_check for i = 0; i < min_used; i += 1 {
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dest.digit[i] = (x.digit[i] - y.digit[i] - borrow);
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/*
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borrow = carry bit of dest[i]
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Note this saves performing an AND operation since if a carry does occur,
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it will propagate all the way to the MSB.
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As a result a single shift is enough to get the carry.
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*/
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borrow = dest.digit[i] >> ((size_of(DIGIT) * 8) - 1);
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/*
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Clear borrow from dest[i].
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*/
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dest.digit[i] &= _MASK;
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}
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/*
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Now copy higher words if any, e.g. if A has more digits than B
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*/
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#no_bounds_check for ; i < max_used; i += 1 {
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dest.digit[i] = x.digit[i] - borrow;
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/*
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borrow = carry bit of dest[i]
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Note this saves performing an AND operation since if a carry does occur,
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it will propagate all the way to the MSB.
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As a result a single shift is enough to get the carry.
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*/
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borrow = dest.digit[i] >> ((size_of(DIGIT) * 8) - 1);
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/*
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Clear borrow from dest[i].
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*/
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dest.digit[i] &= _MASK;
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}
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zero_count := old_used - dest.used;
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/*
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Zero remainder.
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*/
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if zero_count > 0 {
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mem.zero_slice(dest.digit[dest.used:][:zero_count]);
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}
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/*
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Adjust dest.used based on leading zeroes.
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*/
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return clamp(dest);
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}
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/*
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Multiplies |a| * |b| and only computes upto digs digits of result.
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HAC pp. 595, Algorithm 14.12 Modified so you can control how
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